2024秋高中英语Unit5RhythmPeriodTwoLesson2BeijingOpera学案北师大版必修2

PAGE1-Unit5RhythmPeriodTwoLesson2BeijingOperaⅠ.重点单词1．instrumentn.乐器2．carriagen.马车3．treasuren.财宝，财宝4．combinevt.(使)结合，(使)联合5．maskn.面具，面罩6．generaln.将军7．representvt.代表，象征→representativen.代表adj.有代表性的；典型的8．maleadj.男性的→femaleadj.女性的Ⅱ.核心短语1．in_other_words换句话说2．play_a_role_in在……中扮演角色3．at_the_beginning_of一起先4．handin上交5．bemadeof由……制成6．onthestage在舞台上Ⅲ.经典句式1．thefirsttime引导时间状语从句The_first_time_you_listen,_trytogetthegeneralideaandtakenotes.你第一次听时，要设法弄清大意并做笔记。2．Woulditbeallrightif...?Woulditbeallrightif_I_handed_in_my_projectnextweek?我可以下周交上我的课题吗？eq\o(\s\up1(1),\s\do5())treasuren.[U]财宝；财宝；[C]珍贵物品，珍宝vt.珍重，珍视)(教材P24)Thisgoldenringisarealtreasure.这个金戒指是一个真正的珍宝。[辨析比较]treasure,wealthtreasure指贮存起来或是搜集起来的金银财宝，也可表示珍爱的人或事物。wealth一般用来表示钱财或其他物质上的财产构成的“财宝”。[即学即用](1)Pandasareournationaltreasure.熊猫是我们的国宝。(2)Thevaseisnotatreasure,butItreasureitbecauseitisapresentfrommybestfriend.这个花瓶并不珍贵，但我很珍视它，因为这是我最好的挚友送的。(3)Thepiratecametofetchthe_buried_treasure.那个海盗是来取埋藏的财宝的。(4)Theringismymosttreasured_possession.这枚戒指是我最珍爱的财产。(5)Hispersonalwealthisestimatedataround$100million.他个人的财产估计为1亿美元左右。2eq\a\vs4\al(combinevt.使结合，使联合)(教材P24)Thefirststepinmakingacakeistocombinethemilkandbutter.制作蛋糕的第一步是搅拌牛奶和黄油。(1)combine...with...把……和……结合起来combineagainst联合起来反对combinetodosth.联合起来做某事(2)combinationn.联合，结合；混合incombinationwith与……联合[即学即用](1)Thismodelcombinesatelephoneandfaxmachine.这种型号同时具有电话机和传真机的功能。(2)Wecan'talwayscombineworkwithpleasure.我们并不是总能在工作中享受到乐趣。(3)单句语法填空①Hecarriedonthebusinessincombination(combine)withhisfriends.②Dietsaremosteffectivewhencombined(combine)withexercise.③Anewculturehasappearedinthisarea,combining(combine)thetraditionsofthelocalandtheforeignones.④Ittookthecombined(combine)effortsofboththepressandthepublictobringaboutachangeinthelaw.3eq\a\vs4\al(representvt.代表；表现；描绘)(教材P25)Fourgeneralsandfoursoldiersrepresentanarmyofthousands.四名将军和四名士兵代表一支数千人的军队。(1)represent...as...把……描绘成……representoneselfas/tobe自称是……/声称……representsth.tosb.向某人说明某事；向某人传达某事(2)representativen.代表adj.代表性的；典型的[即学即用](1)MrKobayashiwaschosentorepresentthecompanyattheconference.小林先生被选中代表公司出席会议。(2)Winddirectionisrepresentedbyarrows.风向是用箭头表示的。(3)单句语法填空①Thearticlerepresentsthemillionaireasasimplefamilyman.②Thecompetitionattractedover500contestantsrepresenting(represent)8differentcountries.③Iwasselectedasoneofthestudentrepresentatives(represent)topayavisittoyourschool.1eq\a\vs4\al(playarolein在……中起作用)(教材P25)Well,symbolsplayaveryimportantroleinBeijingOpera.噢，符号在京剧中起着很重要的作用。playtheroleof...扮演……的角色playamajor/animportantrolein...＝playamajor/animportantpartin...在……方面起重要作用(扮演重要角色)aleading/starringrole/part主要的角色；主角takeanactivepartin...主动参与……[即学即用](1)Parentsplayanimportantroleintheirchildren'slearning.父母对于孩子的学习起着重要作用。(2)Costneronlyplaysaminorroleinthemovie.科斯特纳在电影里只扮演一个小角色。(3)Themediaplay_a_major_role_ininfluencingpeople'sopinions.媒体在影响舆论方面发挥着重要作用。(4)Heplayed_a_leading_part_inthemovement.他在这次运动中起领导性作用。(5)Weshouldtake_an_active_part_inallkindsofusefulactivities.我们应当主动参与各种有用的活动。2eq\a\vs4\al(inotherwords换句话说)(教材P25)Inotherwords,everyactionandmovementinBeijingOperaisimportant.换句话说，京剧中的一招一式都很重要。inaword总之beyondwords无话可说，不知如何表达haveawordwithsb.跟某人谈谈havewordswithsb.跟某人争吵keepone'sword遵守诺言breakone'sword食言wordcomesthat...有消息说……[即学即用](1)Hedoesn'tlikework.Inotherwords,heislazy.他不爱劳动，换句话说，他很懒散。(2)Hehasbeenworkingtoomuch,andisnotfeelingwell.In_other_words,_heneedsaholiday.他已经做了许多，并觉得不舒适，换句话说，他须要休假。(3)In_a_word,_mylifewillbemuchricherandmorecolorful.总之，我的生活将会更加丰富多彩。(4)Hehasbroken_his_wordsomanytimesthatIcannottrusthimanymore.他常常食言，我再也不能信任他了。(5)Youmustkeep_your_wordifyoupromisedtotakethechildrentothecinema.假如你承诺带孩子们去电影院，就必需遵守诺言。3eq\a\vs4\al(handin上交；提交)(教材P25)WoulditbeallrightifIhandedinmyprojectnextweek?我可以下周交上我的课题吗？handsb.sth.＝handsth.tosb.把……交给某人handback交还，归还handdown传递handout分发，散发handover把……送交，移交[即学即用](1)YoushouldhandinyourhomeworkbeforenextMonday.下周一之前你应当把作业交上。(2)Canyouhandmethatbook,please?请把那本书递给我好吗？(3)Thekidnapperwas_handed_overtothepolice.那个绑匪已被移交给警方。(4)Shehanded_the_ticket_totheticketcollector.她把票递给检票员。(5)Thelandwas_handed_backtotheoriginalowner.那块土地物归原主了。(6)Couldyouhand_these_books_out,_please?请你把这些书发下去好吗？教材P24Thefirsttimeyoulisten，trytogetthegeneralideaandtakenotes.你第一次听的时候，尽力去了解大意并记笔记。本句为复合句。thefirsttime为连词化的名词，引导时间状语从句。主句为and连接的两个并列祈使句。(1)表示时间的名词短语有时也可以引导时间状语从句。常用的这类名词有：themoment/minute...一……就thetime/day/year...那个时候/那一天/那一年……thefirst/second/third/...time第一/二/三……次each/everytime每一次last/nexttime上/下一次(2)有时一些副词也可充当连词来引导时间状语从句，如immediately,directly,instantly等，它们都相当于assoonas。(3)thefirsttime与forthefirsttimethefirsttime是名词词组，通常用作连词，引导时间状语从句；而forthefirsttime是介词短语，在句中作状语。[即学即用](1)ThefirsttimeIwentabroad,Icouldn'tunderstandwhatforeignerssaid.第一次出国时，我听不懂外国人说什么。(2)Imustbuyyouafootballnext_timeIcome.下次我来时，肯定给你买个足球。(3)Every_timeIseethebook,Iremembermyteacher.每当看到这本书时，我就想起了我的老师。(4)Irecognizedyouthe_momentIsawyou.我一望见你就认出了你。(5)Housepricesarerisingfor_the_first_timesinceNovember.房价自11月以来首次上涨。(6)Icameimmediately/instantly/directly/as_soon_asIheardthenews.我一听到这个消息，立刻就来了。Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．Remembertohandinyourcompositiontomorrowmorning.2．ChineseXuanPaperisthoughttobeoneofthegreatesttreasures(treasure)inChina.3．Thefirmisworkingonanewproductincombination(combine)withseveraloverseaspartners.4．Ifthereisnoopposition,Iwillactasarepresentative(represent)ofourclass.5．Thelovelygirllooksmorebeautifulwearing(wear)thereddress.6．Parentsplayanimportantroleintheirchil