轨道交通行业职场英语 课件 Project 1 Task 1 Rail Transit Operation Service

RailTransportationIndustrialEnglishProject1RailTransitOperationServiceMemorizesomerelatedwordsandexpressionsaboutrailtransitoperationandservice.LearningObjectivesDescribethreemaintypesofrailtransitandthreestagesofChinarailwaydevelopmentbyusingtherelatedwordsandphrases.Learnsomethingabouttheworkrelatedtothepassengerstationofrailtransitanditspassengerservice.Improvespeaking,listening,reading,writing,translatingskills.Task1Lead-inLead-in01ListeningandSpeakingListeningandSpeaking02ReadingReading03DescribingandDebatingDescribingandDebating04Part1Lead-inTravelmodesincludewalking,bicycles,energyvehicles,motorcycles,privatecars,publictransportandsoon.Asforpublictransportation,wecanchooseabusortram,subway,high-speedrail,aircraftandotherwaystotravel.Therearemanyoptionsfortransportation.Howdoyouchooseyoursandwhy?Pleaseidentifythefollowingpicturesandmatchthephraseswiththem.Situation1.tram[træm]n.有轨电车

2.lightrail轻轨3.metro[ˈmetrəʊ]n.地下铁路

4.maglev[ˈmæɡˈlev]n.磁（悬）浮列车5.suspendedmonorail悬挂式单轨列车6.straddlemonorail跨坐式单轨列车7.moderntram现代有轨电车8.automatedpeoplemover自动旅客捷运系统9.publictransport公共交通；公交车辆10.energyconsumption能量消耗；能源消费New

WordsandPhrases11.peculiar[pɪˈkjuːliə(r)]adj.罕见的，奇怪的

12.subway[ˈsʌbweɪ]n.

地下铁道；地下人行道13.urban[ˈɜːbən]adj.城市的；住在都市的

14.rural[ˈrʊərəl]

adj.农村的，有乡村风味的15.transit[ˈtrænzɪt;ˈtrænsɪt]

n.运输；vi.经过

16.urbanrailtransitsystem城市轨道交通系统

17.combination

[ˌkɒmbɪˈneɪʃn]

n.结合；联合18.metropolitan[ˌmetrəˈpɒlɪtən]

n.大城市人；adj.大都市的19.tunnel[ˈtʌnl]

n.隧道；vt.在…打开通道；vi.挖掘隧道

20.alleviate

[əˈliːvieɪt]

vt.减轻，缓和New

WordsandPhrasesPart1Lead-inA.Tram/StreetcarB.Metro/SubwayC.MaglevTrainD.StraddleMonorailE.SuspendedMonorailF.AutomatedPeopleMoverSituationPart1Lead-inSituationCEABDF02ListeningandSpeakingListeningandSpeakingPart2ListeningandSpeaking1.tram[træm]n.有轨电车

2.lightrail轻轨3.metro[ˈmetrəʊ]n.地下铁路

4.maglev[ˈmæɡˈlev]n.磁（悬）浮列车5.suspendedmonorail悬挂式单轨列车6.straddlemonorail跨坐式单轨列车7.moderntram现代有轨电车8.automatedpeoplemover自动旅客捷运系统9.publictransport公共交通；公交车辆10.energyconsumption能量消耗；能源消费New

WordsandPhrasesPart2ListeningandSpeaking11.peculiar[pɪˈkjuːliə(r)]adj.罕见的，奇怪的

12.subway[ˈsʌbweɪ]n.

地下铁道；地下人行道13.urban[ˈɜːbən]adj.城市的；住在都市的

14.rural[ˈrʊərəl]

adj.农村的，有乡村风味的15.transit[ˈtrænzɪt;ˈtrænsɪt]

n.运输；vi.经过

16.urbanrailtransitsystem城市轨道交通系统

17.combination

[ˌkɒmbɪˈneɪʃn]

n.结合；联合18.metropolitan[ˌmetrəˈpɒlɪtən]

n.大城市人；adj.大都市的19.tunnel[ˈtʌnl]

n.隧道；vt.在…打开通道；vi.挖掘隧道

20.alleviate

[əˈliːvieɪt]

vt.减轻，缓和New

WordsandPhrasesPart2ListeningandSpeakingMatchthewordsorphrasesinColumnAwiththemeaningsinColumnB.

HDEGACBFPart2ListeningandSpeaking

Matchthewordsorphraseswithcorrectdefinitions.DCEBAFillineachblankwiththeproperformofthewordgiveninbrackets.Part2ListeningandSpeakingto

tunnel

combinationtoalleviateconsumedwasbuiltPart2ListeningandSpeakingListenandcompletetheconversation.RecommendingVehiclesPassenger:Excuseme.Conductor:Yes?Passenger:IwanttogotoJiuzhaigou.Whichtrain1._________,please?Conductor:Thereisno2.____________there.Youcantakethehigh-speedrailorbullettrainstoChengduandthentakethebusthere.Passenger:Oh.It’snotconvenient,butIstillwanttovisitforitsmanypeculiar3.____________andclear4.____________.isboundfordirecttrainswaterfallscolorfullakesPart2ListeningandSpeakingListenandcompletetheconversation.Passenger:ItsnameisduetotheexistenceofninestockadedvillagesofXizangorigin,knownasthe“China’s6.____________”.combiningfantastic7._____________andrich8._______________.Conductor:Itisalso9.____________aholymountainandwatercoursebythenativesofXizang.Passenger:Itsoundsgood.WhichtrainsshouldItaketoChengdu?Conductor:YoucantakeD1782,G2856orD1780.Passenger:Letmesee.Thankyoufortellingmesomuch.Conductor:You’rewelcome.Youcangothereiftheweatheris10.____________tomorrow.FairylandnaturalscenerynaturalresourcesregardedasfinePart2ListeningandSpeakingWorkinpairsandmakeshortdialogues.Part2ListeningandSpeakingWorkinpairsandmakeshortdialogues.UsefulExpressions1.Q:Isthereany(directtrains)there?A:Yes,thereis./No,thereisn’t.2.Q:Howtogetthere?A:Youcantakethehigh-speedrail/thebullettrainsthere,etc.3.Q:Whatsceneryis(JiuzhaigouValley)famousfor?A:It’sfamousforitsmanypeculiarwaterfalls/itsclearcolorfullakes,etc.4.Q:Whereis(JiuzhaigouValley)?A:Itis(inthenorthernregionofSichuanProvince).5.Q:WhichtrainsshouldItaketo(Chengdu)?A:YoucantakeD1782/G2856/D1780,etc.Part2ListeningandSpeakingWorkinpairsandmakeshortdialogues.RoleARoleBRound1:AskBifthereisanydirecttrainsthere.Isthereanydirecttrainsthere?Round1:Nodirecttrainsthere.Round2:Takethehigh-speedrailorbullettrainstoChengduandthentakethebusthere.Round2:AskAhowtogetthere.

Howtogetthere?Round3:AskBwhatscenryJiuzhaigouValleyisfamousfor.WhatscenryisJiuzhaigouValleyfamousfor.Round3:It’sfamousforitsmanypeculiarwaterfallsandclearcolorfullakes.Round4:It’sinthenorthernregionofSichuanProvince.Round4:AskAwhereJiuzhaigouValleyis.WhereisJiuzhaigouValley?Part2ListeningandSpeakingWorkinpairsandmakeshortdialogues.RoleARoleBRound5:AskBwhichmonthsaremorebeautifulduringayear.Whichmonthsaremorebeautifulduringayear?Round5:FromJunetoOctober.

Round6:ItsnameisduetotheexistenceofninestockadedvillagesofTibetanoriginRound6:AskAwhyitiscalledJiuzhaigouValley.WhyisitcalledJiuzhaigouValley?Round7:AskBwhoregarditasaholymountainandwatercourse.Whoregarditasaholymountainandwatercourse?Round7:Tibetans.03ReadingReadingPart3Reading

Therearemanytypesofurbanrailtransit.Theyhavebroughtusgreatconvenienceintravelling.Thetypesofurbanrailtransitaretram,subway,lightrailtransit,suburbanrailway,monorailrailway,newtransportationsystemandmaglevtrain.Whatarethedifferencesamongthem?SituationPart3ReadingⅠ.Listentothepassageandfillinthetables.ThreeMainTypesofUrban

Rail

TransitInChina,urbanrailtransitisusuallydrivenby____________energyandadoptswheelrail____________,generallyincluding__________and___________,aswellas______________.Metro1.Metroisa__________,largevolume,electrictractionrailtransitbuiltinthecity.2.Thetrainrunsonthetotally__________line.LightRailLightrailisthe_________________formofrailtransitintheworld.ModernTram1.ModernTramdrivesinthestreet,itoccupiesthe____________.Itisakindof________________environmentalprotectionvehicle.electrictransportmetrolightrailmoderntramrapidclosedfastestdevelopingroadspacepollution-freeⅧ.PutthefollowingsentencesintoChinese.

城市轨道交通是指以轨道运输方式为主要技术特征，是城市公共客运交通系统中具有中等以上运量的轨道交通系统。地铁是在城市中修建的快速、大运量、用电力牵引的轨道交通。城市轻轨具有运量大、速度快、污染小、能耗少、准点运行、安全性高等优点。有轨电车是采用电力驱动并在轨道上行驶的轻型轨道交通车辆。

中国现代有轨电车未来的发展趋势是不断加快技术创新推出新型有轨电车。Task4

DescribingandDebating

Ⅰ.Readthecluesandgiveapresentation.Part3Readingelectrictransportmetrolightrailmoderntram（听力原文）Script:Urbanrailtransitisamodernthree-dimensionaltransportsystem.Itplaysakeyroleinurbanpublictransport.InChina,urbanrailtransitisusuallydrivenbyelectricenergyandadoptswheelrailtransport,generallyincludingmetroandlightrail,aswellasmoderntram.Metroisarapid,largevolume,electrictractionrailtransitbuiltinthecity.Thetrainrunsonthetotallyclosedline.Lightrailisthefastestdevelopingformofrailtransitintheworld.ModernTramdrivesinthestreet,itoccupiestheroadspace.Itisakindofpollution-freeenvironmentalprotectionvehicle.Ⅰ.Listentothepassageandfillinthetables.Part3ReadingⅡ.Readthefollowingpassage.Tickoutthekeywordsorphrasesofeachparagraph.electrictransportmetrolightrailmoderntramUrbanRailTransit“Urbanrailtransit”isawideconcept,thereisnouniformdefinitionintheworld.Ingeneral,thegeneralmodeofurbanrailtransitreferstotakingrailtransportationasthemaintechnicalfeature.Itisanurbanpublictransportsystemwithmediumorabovetrafficvolume,whichmainlyservespublicpassenger(Itisdifferentfromintercityrailway,butcoveringthesuburbsandurbancircle).Urbanrailtransitisamodernthree-dimensionaltransportsystemthatplaysakeyroleinurbanpublictransport.Part3ReadingⅡ.Readthefollowingpassage.Tickoutthekeywordsorphrasesofeachparagraph.electrictransportmetrolightrailmoderntramInChinesenationalstandard“Commontermsofurbanpublictransport”,urbanrail6CareerPathsRailTransportationIndustrialEnglishNotestransitisdefinedas“thegeneraltermofrapidandlargevolumepublictransport,whichisusuallydrivenbyelectricenergyandadoptswheelrailtransport”,generallyincludingmetroandlightrail,aswellasmoderntram.Part3ReadingⅡ.Readthefollowingpassage.Tickoutthekeywordsorphrasesofeachparagraph.electrictransportmetrolightrailmoderntramMetroMetroisarapid,largevolume,electrictractionrailtransitbuiltinthecity.Thetrainrunsonthetotallyclosedline.Thelineinthecentralcityisbasicallylocatedintheundergroundtunnel.Thelineoutsidethecentralcityisgenerallylocatedontheviaductorontheground.Itisalsocalledundergroundrailway,subway.Part3ReadingⅡ.Readthefollowingpassage.Tickoutthekeywordsorphrasesofeachparagraph.electrictransportmetrolightrailmoderntram

Themetroisnotlimitedtothisformofoperationlineintheundergroundtunnel,butreferstothelarge-capacityurbanrailtransitsystemwithhigh-standardEMUswithapeakhourandone-waytransportationcapacityof30000to70000people.Metrohasdiversifiedoperatinglines,withacombinationofunderground,groundandelevatedlines.ThefirstmetrointheworldwasthemetropolitansubwayinLondon,England,whichwasbuiltin1863.Part3ReadingⅡ.Readthefollowingpassage.Tickoutthekeywordsorphrasesofeachparagraph.electrictransportmetrolightrailmoderntram2.LightrailLightrailisnotonlyanimportantformofurbanrailconstruction,butalsothefastestdevelopingformofrailtransitintheworld.Thelocomotiveweightandpassengercapacityoflightrailaresmallerthanthatofordinarytrains.Therailusedislight,only50kgpermeter,soitiscalled“lightrail”.Urbanlightrailhastheadvantagesoflargecapacity,fastspeed,smallpollution,lessenergyconsumption,punctualoperation,highsecurityandsoon.Urbanlightrail,metro,urbanrailwayandotherformsofrailtransitconstitutetheurbanrapidrailtransitsystem.Itcaneffectivelyalleviatethetensionbetweenpopulationandtrafficresources,betweencarsandtrafficfacilities.Part3ReadingⅡ.Readthefollowingpassage.Tickoutthekeywordsorphrasesofeachparagraph.electrictransportmetrolightrailmoderntramAsaneffectivecarriertoimprovethecurrentsituationofurbantransportation,lightrailhasbecomeanimportantchoiceformodernmetropolis.Itisgreatlyconvenientforpassengerstotravelandenablesresidentstoenjoyahigherqualityoflife.Lightrailisalsomoreinlinewiththestandardofgreentransportation.Theconstructionoflarge-scalemunicipalsupportingfacilitiesattheextensionoftherailismoreconducivetothecomprehensivetreatmentoftheenvironment.Part3ReadingⅡ.Readthefollowingpassage.Tickoutthekeywordsorphrasesofeachparagraph.electrictransportmetrolightrailmoderntram3.ModernTramModernTram(Figure2.3)isalightrailtransitvehicledrivenbyelectricityandrunningonthetrack.Tramisakindofpublictransport,alsoknownasStreetcar.Generally,therearenomorethanfivecars.However,duetodrivinginthestreet,itoccupiestheroadspace.Inaddition,somecablecarsrunningonurbantrackscanalsoberegardedasoneoftheroadtrams.Thetramisdrivenbyelectricpower,thevehiclewillnotemitexhaustgas.Therefore,itisakindofpollution-freeenvironmentalprotectionvehicle.Part3ReadingⅡ.Readthefollowingpassage.Tickoutthekeywordsorphrasesofeachparagraph.electrictransportmetrolightrailmoderntram

Moderntramshavethecharacteristicsofreliableoperation,comfort,energyconservationandenvironmentalprotection,andtheirtechnicalcharacteristicsarebasicallythesameaslightrail.Nowmanyplaceshavebeguntoreconstructoraddnewmoderntramlinesinthecity.ThetrendofmoderntraminChinawillcontinuetospeeduptechnologicalinnovationandlaunchnewtypesoftramsinordertomeetthema