网络系统建设与运维初级 5.1 熟悉VRP及CLI

熟悉VRP及CLI张同学刚进入公司实习，为了提高该同学的实际动手能力，项目经理安排他在实验室成VRP及CLI的熟悉过程，为后期从事现场运维运行奠定坚实的基础。小张用一台路由器和一台交换机搭建一个简单的小型网络。通过本项目可以掌握如下知识点和技能点。步骤2下载并安装ENSP。步骤2查看设备版本步骤7配置IP地址。<Huawei>system-view<Huawei>system-view[Huawei]sysnameR1<R1>或[R1]return<R1><Huawei>system-view<Huawei>system-view[Huawei]sysnameSW1<R1>save或[R1]return<R1>save<SW1>save或[SW1]return<SW1>save步骤2查看设备VRP版本HuaweiVersatileRoutingPlatformVRP(R)software,Version5.130(AR2200V200R00Copyright(C)2011-2012HUAWEITECHuaweiAR2220Routeruptimeis0BKP0versioninforma1.PCBVers1.PCBVersHuaweiVersatileRoutingPlatformVRP(R)software,Version5.110(S5700V200R001Copyright(c)2000-2011HUAWQuidwayS5700-28C-HIRoutingSwitchuptimeis0week,0day,0hour,22minutesAdp-mplsmoduleCurrentantennathatoutputSpecifyanti-attackconDisplayAPauthenticatioAPlicenseconfigDisplayAPperformancestatisticinformaDisplayAPprofileinfoDisplayAPregioninformap-run-infoDisplayAPruninforDisplayAPtypeinfoPAF(ProductAdaptiveFiARP-ping<Group>autosavecommandg<Group>clearcomman<Group>debuggingcommTrytorestorydiskReleaseauserterminalinterftpEstablishanFTPconDescriptionoftheinteractivehelpsystem<Group>licensecommanLinkLayerDiscoveryProto<Group>debuggingcomICMPstatusandconfICMPv6statusandconfigurationin<Group>igmp-snoopingcommandSpecifyIKE(InternetKeyExchange)configu<Group>info-centercommand<Group>interfacecommanSpecifyIPSec(IPSecurity)ISDNstatusandconfiISISstatusandconfig步骤4熟悉查询命令行使用ThetotalnumberofvlanU:Up;D:Down;MP:Vlan-mapping;ST:Vlan-stacking;#:ProtocolTransparent-vlan;*:Managemen-------------------------------------------------------------------------VIDTypePor-------------------------------------------------------------------------1commonUT:GE0/0/1GE0/0/5(D)GE0/0/6(D)GE0/0/7(D)GE0/0/9(D)GE0/0/10(D)GE0/0/11(D)GE0/0/13(D)GE0/0/14(D)GE0/0/15(D)GE0/0/17(D)GE0/0/18(D)GE0/0/19(D)GE0/0/21(D)GE0/0/22(D)GE0/0/23(D)VIDStatusPropertyMAC-LRNStatisti-------------------------------------------------------------------------使用【displaycurrent-configuration】或“dispcu”或“dispcur”查看当前[SW1]displaycurren[SW1]displaycurren##ndpenable####local-useradminpasswordsilocal-useradminservice-ty##使用【displaysaved-configuration】或“dispsa”或“dispsaved”查看起始配置##ndpenable####local-useradminpasswordlocal-useradminservice-ty#####ndpenable###interfaceGigabitEther##local-useradminpasswordsilocal-useradminservice-ty使用查询命令查看当前配置，设置过滤方式为包含字符串“Gigabit”（过滤方式字符串区分大小写）interfaceGigabitEtherinterfaceGigabitEtherninterfaceGigabitEtherinterfaceGigabitEtherinterfaceGigabitEtherinterfaceGigabitEtherinterfaceGigabitEtherinterfaceGigabitEtherinterfaceGigabitEtherinterfaceGigabitEthernetinterfaceGigabitEthernetinterfaceGigabitEthernetinterfaceGigabitEthernetinterfaceGigabitEthernetinterfaceGigabitEthernetinterfaceGigabitEthernetinterfaceGigabitEthernetinterfaceGigabitEthernetinterfaceGigabitEthernetinterfaceGigabitEthernetinterfaceGigabitEthernetinterfaceGigabitEthernetinterfaceGigabitEthernetinterfaceGigabitEthernetinterfaceGigabitEthernet字符串区分大小写）[SW1]dispcurrent-c[SW1]dispcurrent-cclusterenablendpenablelocal-useradminpasswordlocal-useradminservice-tyinterfaceVlanif1user-interfacevtyreturn使用查询命令查看当前配置，设置过滤方式为匹配“user-interface”开始之后的配置