九年级英语冀教版上册同步练习-Unit 1 Stay Healthy

Unit1StayHealthy一、单项选择1. Anniehasa

,andsheisgoingtoseeherdentisttoday. A.cold B.fever C.cough D.toothache2. Wouldyouliketotalkwith

? A.German B.Germans C.Germen D.Germens3. Smokingis

topeople'shealth.Mostsmokershavesufferedfromlungdiseases. A.useful B.helpful C.beautiful D.harmful4.

youhaveachancetospeakEnglish,youshouldtakeit. A.However B.Whatever C.Whenever D.Whichever5. Linda

togotothecinemawithus,althoughshewasfreelastnight. A.promised B.refused C.agreed D.decided6. ---Look,

isdancingunderthetree. ---Oh,that'smycousin,Anna. A.everybody B.anybody C.nobody D.somebody7. ---WhoseIphone5isthis? ---It'snot

.Ithinkit's

. A.mine;her B.mine;hers C.my;her D.my;hers8. ---I'llgotothemuseumthisafternoon,soIcan'tgoswimmingwithyou. ---

. A.It'smypleasure B.You'rewelcome C.That'sapity D.Don'tmentionit9. Lookupandyoucansee

starsintheskyatnight. A.million B.threemillions C.millionof D.millionsof10.

anillness,shecouldnotmoveherleftleg. A.Asresult B.Asaresultof C.Result D.Theresult11. She

answerquestionsinclass,becausesheisafraidof

mistakes. A.doesn'tdare;tomake B.doesn'tdare;make C.darenot;tomake D.darenot;making12. ---Lisa,weneedtocleanthekitchen.Couldyou

thetrash? ---Yes,sure. A.takeafter B.takeoff C.takeplace D.takeout13. ---Susan,whataretheadvantagesofMP5players? ---Mom,theyaresmallerandlighter

theycanbecarriedveryeasily. A.unless B.if C.until D.sothat14. ---HowtobeagoodEnglishlearner? ---You

readEnglishforabouthalfanhourinthemorning. A.shouldn't B.should C.don't D.do15. Alotofpeoplewillhelpyou,soyou

worryaboutthemoney. A.can't B.needn't C.mustn't D.couldn't二、完形填空Anewstudyhasshowedtheimportanceofexerciseforteenagegirls.ScientistsstudiedtheinformationfromastudymadeinShanghaion75,00016

agedfrom40to70.Theteamfoundthatwomenwhooften17

asateenagerwerehealthierthanthosewhodidn't.Thescientistssaidthatteenagegirlswhodidalmost80minutesexerciseaweekhada16percentlowerriskof18

fromillnesses.Thispercentage(百分比)wentdownto13forwomenwhoexercisedmorethan80minutesaweekasteenagers.Theysaidthatwomenwouldusuallylive19

iftheydidjust15minutesofexerciseadayintheirteens.HeadscientistDr.SarahNechutasaidthat20

womenintheirtwenties,thirtiesandfortiesdidnotgoouttowork,doingexerciseasteenswouldhelp21

livelonger.Shesaid,"Whethertheyareadultsor22

,asforwomen,theycantakelowerrisksofillnessesiftheytakepartinexercise."Sheadded,"Ourstudyshowsthe23

ofstartingexercisingfromteenagertime.Ithelpsteenagerstakepartinexercisingsothattheycantake24

risksofillnessesandlivelongerintheirlaterlife."Dr.Nechutasaidthatalthoughthestudy25

theinformationonwomeninChina,theadvantageofexercisingduringtheteenyearscouldbehelpfultoallwomenanywhereintheworld.16. A.women B.men C.girls D.boys17. A.studied B.worked C.exercised D.played18. A.coming B.dying C.stopping D.leaving19. A.nearer B.closer C.shorter D.longer20. A.sothat B.evenif C.assoonas D.asfor21. A.them B.it C.her D.him22. A.boys B.gills C.teenagers D.men23. A.difficulty B.illness C.health D.importance24. A.lower B.longer C.richer D.poorer25. A.askedfor B.dependedon C.waitedfor D.takenout三、阅读理解AFormanypeoplethesubjectofhiccups(嗝)isajoke,butforHarryMendes,afifteen-year-oldschoolboyfromBirmingham,itwassomethingquitedifferent.HishiccupsbeganoneSundaylunchtimeandcontinueddayandnightfortwoweeks.Afterthefirstweek,Harry'sparentstookhimtohospital,butittookanotherweekforthedoctorstocurehisattack.Harry,whoisnowbackatschool,describedwhathappenedtohim.“WhenIbegantohiccup,Idrankaglassofwaterbutthatdidn'tdoanygood.ThateveningIhadhiccupseveryfourseconds.Wetriedeverythingtostopthem.Iheldmybreathanddrankcolddrinks.Myfathereventriedtogivemeashockbutthatdidn'tworkeither.”Afteraweekofsleeplessnights,hewenttohospital.ThedoctorstookanX-rayofhischestbuttheycouldn'tfindanythingwrong.“Theygavemesomemedicineandmyhiccupssloweddown,butitwasanotherweekbeforethemedicineworkedcompletelyandmyhiccupsstopped.”Harrywasverylucky.TheworldrecordholderistheAmericanfarmerCharlesOsborne,whohiccuppedforsixty-eightyears.Hestoppedin1990atlast,butnobodyknowswhy.26.Harry'shiccupslasted

. A.aweek B.fourteendays C.twenty-eightdays D.onemonth27.Hishiccupsstartedafterhe

. A.drankaglassofwater B.wenttohospital C.ateanIndianmeal D.finishedhishomework28.Hisparentsdecidedtotakehimtohospitalwhenhe

. A.hiccuppedforfourseconds B.heldhisbreath C.hiccuppedatnight D.couldn'tstophiccupping29.Hishiccupscompletelystoppedoneweekafterthedoctor

. A.gavehimsomemedicine B.tookanX-rayofhischest C.gavehimashock D.lethimdrinkcolddrinks30.Whatdoes“shock”inthispassagemean? A.震惊 B.休克 C.喷嚏 D.哈欠BScientistshavelearnedalotaboutthekindsoffoodpeopleneed.Theysaythatthereareseveralkindsoffoodthatpeopleshouldeateveryday.Theyare:①greenandyellowvegetablesofallkinds;②citrus(柑桔)fruitsandtomatoes;③potatoesandotherfruitsandvegetables;④meatofallkinds,fishandeggs;⑤milkandfoodsmadefrommilk;⑥breadorcereal(谷物),riceisalsointhiskindoffood;⑦butter,orsomethinglikebutter.Peopleindifferentplacesoftheworldeatdifferentkindsofthings.Foodsarecookedandeateninmanydifferentkindsofways.Peopleindifferentcountrieseatatdifferenttimesoftheday.Insomeplacespeopleeatonceortwiceaday;inothercountriespeopleeatthreeorfourtimes.Scientistssaythatnoneofthedifferencesisreallyimportant.Itdoesn'tmatterwhetherfoodsareeatenraworcooked.Itdoesn'tmatterifapersoneatsdinnerat4o'clockintheafternoonorat11o'clockatnight.Theimportantthingiswhatyoueateveryday.Therearetwoproblems,then,infeedingthelargenumberofpeopleonearth.Thefirstistofindsomewaystofeedtheworld'spopulationsothatnooneishungry.Thesecondistomakesurethatpeopleeverywherehavetherightkindsoffoodtomakethemgrowtobestrongandhealthy.31.Fromthefirstparagraphweknownoodlesbelongtoakindof

food. A.vegetable B.fruit C.meat D.cereal32.Accordingtothescientists,whichofthefollowinggroupsisthehealthiestforyourlunch? A.Chicken,apples,cereal,cabbages. B.Potatoes,rice,bread,carrots. C.Oranges,bananas,fish,tomatoes. D.Beef,pork,fish,milk.33.Peopleindifferentplacesoftheworld

. A.havetherightkindsoffoodtoeat B.cooktheirfoodinthesameway C.havetheirmealsatthesametime D.eatfoodindifferentways34.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue? A.Peopleinsomeplacesdon'thaveenoughtoeat. B.Therearetoomanypeopleintheworld. C.Oneoftheproblemsisthatnooneishungry. D.Thescientistsaretryingtomakepeoplegrowtobestrongandhealthy.35.IfthereisParagraph4,whatdoyouthinkisgoingtobetalkedabout? A.Whenpeopleeattheirmeals. B.Whattodowiththetwoproblems. C.Howtocookfoodindifferentways. D.Whypeopleindifferentplaceseatdifferentkindsoffood.CManyofusdon'tpayattentiontotheimportanceofeyecare.It'ssaidthatifyoutakecareofyourbody,thenyoucanbehealthy.Thatiswhyoureyesshouldbegivenalotofcare.Naturaleyecareshouldbeputinanumberoneplace.Thereareseveralcausesleadingtopooreyesightlikenotenoughfood,gene(基因)andaging(年龄增长).Televisions,computersandreadingarealsothecausesofhavingpooreyesight.Ifyouhappentoworkinfrontofthecomputer,itisbesttotakearesteveryonceinawhile.Somethingdirtycancauserednessandtheywillmakeyoufeeluncomfortable.Itisbadforyoureyes,too.Ifthishappens,thebestwayistocleanyoureyesbyusingcoldwater.Youmustalsotryyourbesttoprotectyoureyesfromharmfulthing.Forexample,sunglassesarenotjustfashionbuttheycanalsoserveasagreatwaytoprotectyoureyesightfromUVrays.Eatinghealthyfoodswilldogoodtoyoureyesight.Rememberthatvitamins(维生素)A、CandEaregoodforeyes.Trytoeatfoodgroupsthathavethesevitamins.Andyoushoulddoeyeexercisesbecauseexerciseprotectsyoureyesight,too.Ifapersonexercisesregularly(规律地)andeatstherightkindoffood,hiseyeswillstayingoodconditionforalongtime.Allabovearenaturalwaysofeyecarethathelpuskeephealthyeyes.Beinghappyallthetimecanbehelpfultoaperson'seyesight,too.Inaword,eyecareisveryimportant,nomatterhowoldapersonis.36.

isthemostimportantwaytoprotectoureyes. A.Naturaleyecare B.Takingmedicine C.Seeingthedoctor D.Beinghappyallthetime37.Allthefollowingcausescanleadtobadeyesightexcept

. A.age B.height C.reading D.computer38.Whatshouldyoudoifyouhavetoworkinfrontofthecomputer? A.Eathealthyfoods. B.Cleantheeyesbyusingcoldwater. C.Wearapairofsunglasses. D.Havearestafterworkingforawhile.39.Whatdotheunderwords"UVrays"mean? A.沙土. B.闪电. C.紫外线. D.超声波.40.Whichisthebesttitleofthepassage? A.WaysofEyeCare B.WaysofEyeExercises C.WayofBeingHappy D.WayofBeingHealthy四、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)41.What'syourt

number?It's555-0192.42.---Whatareyoudoing?---IamstudyingfortheEnglishe

.43.Ihadap

inmyheadlastnight,butnowIfeelbetter.44.Ibegyourp

becauseIhavenoideaaboutyourwords.45.Ifyousupportus,pleasec

forourteam.五、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)46.Theoldmanlookedabit

(苍白)thanusualaftertheoperation.47.Alistof100goodbooksforteenagerscameout.Booksonhistoryandscienceareall

(包括).48.Itwillbeadangeroustrip.Areyousureyouwanttotakethe

(风险)?49.MissWestonishavingdifficultyin

(控制)thechildreninthatclass.50.Don'tsmokeina

(公共的)place.六、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)51.我的医生说我发烧了。（仅限3词）MydoctorsaidI

.52.那个小女孩会自己穿衣服了。Thelittlegirlcan

byherself.53.为了保持健康，我们别无选择，只有健康饮食和加强锻炼。（词数不限）Tokeepfit,wehavenochoice

eathealthilyandtakeexercise.54.Pleasegotobed

(立刻),oryou'llbelateforschooltomorrow.（词数不限）55.你认为富人是因为冒险才变富的吗？Doyouthinkthericharerichbecausethey

?56.为了帮助中国游客养成绿色旅游的习惯，政府制定了新规则。(词数不限)ThegovernmenthasmadenewrulestohelpChinesetouriststo

oftravelinginagreenway.57.请远离手机。（词数不限）Please

mobilephones.58.也许你会为他们不能找到解决空气污染问题的方法而担心。Maybeyoufearthattheywon't

findthesolutionstotheproblemofairpollution.59.我们学生应该把精力集中到学习上来。Westudentsshould

.60.既然你怕黑，就不要一个人晚上外出。

youareafraidofdark,you'dbetternotgooutaloneatnight.七、适当形式填空(单句适当形式)61.Studentsareoften

(sleep)whilehavingclassesintheafternoon.62.Domostofthe

(Asia)haveyellowskinandblackhair?63.I'mfeelingterrible.Ihavegota

(stomach).64.Weshouldeata

(balance)diettokeephealthy.65.Iregret

(buy)theexpensiveskirt.八、阅读与表达(问答式)Today,youngpeoplespendaboutsixhoursadayinfrontofaTVoracomputerandlessthanfourminutesplayingoutdoors.Itisnothealthyforthemindandthebodywhentimespentusingtechnologyreplacesoutdoortime.Somehealthexperts(专家)callgreentime"vitaminG".Kidswhodon'tgetoutdoorsmucharelikelytohavetroubleinschool.Doctorsbelievethatisbecausebeingoutdoorsexcitesthemindmorethansittingaroundindoors.Eventhosewhousuallyspendalotoftimeoutdoorsnoticeadifferencewhentheydon'tgetgreentime.MadelyneP.,14,says,"IfeelmoretiredwhenIdon'tgetoutdoors."Researchersbelievethepositive(积极的)effectsofgreentimecomefromthephysicalactivityinpastimessuchashikingorboating.Exerciseproducesbrainchemicalsthatimprovelearning,mood,andsleep.Italsoimproveslearningbyincreasingconnectionsbetweennervecellsthatareimportantinlearningandmemory.Someschoolsholdclassesoutsideforthosereasons.StudentHannahSmith,18,saysshebelievestheoutdoorshelpsherfocusandgetshertolearn.Learninginaforestsparkedherinterestinartandphotography,too.EvendoctorsarehelpinggivetheirpatientsadoseofvitaminG.Millerwrites"parkprescriptions(处方)"forherpatientsbecause,shesays,"beingoutdoorsisgoodforhealth."Shefindsthatwhenshegivespatientsparkprescriptions,theyarelikelytocontinuewiththem.Gettingoutdoorscanbesimple,justlikecallingtogetheryourfamilyforapicniclunch.Allittakesisfiveminutesormoreofgreentime.Getoutside,andgetyourvitaminG!根据短文内容，完成下列小题。66.DoyoungpeopletodayspendmoretimeinfrontofaTVthanplayingoutdoors?

67.Whatdosomehealthexpertscallgreentime?

68.Wheredothepositiveeffectsofgreentimecomefrom?

69.WhydoesMillerwrite"parkprescriptions"forherpatients?

70.WhatdoesthepassagemainlytellusaboutvitaminG?

九、补全对话(选择)(Doctor=D;Woman=W)D:Goodmorning.What'syourtroubl