福建省南平市2022-2023学年初中毕业班教学质量第一次抽测英语试卷

PAGE12023学年南平市初中毕业班教学质量第一次抽测英语试题（满分:150分:考试时间:120分钟，其中听力30分钟，笔试90分钟）★友情提示:请考生将选择题（1-15，21-70题）答案用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上;其他试题请考生将答案用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔书写在答题卡上，答在本试卷上一律无效。I.听力（共三节，20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分）第一节听句子听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍）.5.第二节听对话听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案（每段对话读两遍）听第1段对话，回答第6小题。6.HowdoesDaisygetintouchwithherfamily?A.Bymail.B.Byemail.C.Byphone.九年级英语试卷第1页（共10页）

听第2段对话,回答第7小题。7.Whattimedoesthemoviestart?A.At7:30.B.At8:00.C.At8:30.听第3段对话,回答第8小题。8.Whataretheytalkingabout?A.Biology.B.Education.C.Environment.听第4段对话,回答第9小题。9.WhydidJacklockhisarmsacrosshischest?A.Tosaymaybe.B.Tosayyes.C.Tosayno.听第5段对话,回答第10、11小题。10.WhathasAnnacompletelychanged?A.Herhairstyle.B.Herbrushes.C.Herglasses.11.Wherewilltheygoprobablythisweek?A.Apark.B.Arestaurant.C.Amuseum.听第6段对话,回答第12、13小题。12.WhendidJohnhavethescienceclassabouttrees?A.Yesterday.B.Lastweek.C.Thedaybeforeyesterday.13.Howmanyfunctionsoftreesarementionedinthedialog?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.听第7段对话,回答第14、15小题。14.HowoftenwillLeopracticethebasicskillsforlearningEnglish?A.Everymonth.B.Everyweek.C.Everyday.15.HowdidJoycelearnEnglishsoquickly?A.Throughnews.B.Throughsongs.C.Throughmovies.第三节听短文根据你所听到的短文内容完成下面表格,每空填一词。（短文读三遍）UsingColorsinOrganizingMy16WhatIneedIneedafew17things,likecoloredpensandpencils,stickynotes(便利贴)andfolders(文件夹).HowIdoIchooseadifferentcolorforeachschoolsubject.ThecolorIchoosehastobeeasyto18soImakesureitmeanssomethingtome.ExamplesMathisgreenbecausemy19isgreen.P.E.isyellowbecausemysportsshoesareyellow.Historyisbluebecausemyhistoryteacherhasgotabluecar!GeographyisblackbecauseonedayIwantto20theBlackSea.Ⅱ.选择填空（共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分）从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。21.Kangkangwantstobe_____astronautlikeYangLiweiinthefuture.A.aB.anC.the九年级英语试卷第2页（共10页）

22.It'sagreat_____tocheatatanexam.Sowestudentsshouldalwaysbehonest.A.shameB.honorC.pleasure23.-Whydoyoulooksoexcited,Sally?-Myuncleiscomingbacknextmonth.Wehaven'tseeneachother_____2008.A.inB.forC.since24.Maybewecan'tdogreatthings,_____wecandosmallthingswithgreatlove.A.orB.butC.and25.-Listen,Judy.Thesongissobeautiful.-Oh,LonelyWarrior（孤勇者）.I____itmanytimes.A.hearB.heardC.haveheard26.-Look!Thebusiscoming.-Butit'sfullofpeople,wemaynotbeableto______.A.getonB.getupC.getoff27.-156youngpeoplelosttheirlivesinthestampedeaccidentinSeoul（首尔踩踏事故）-Howterrible!We_____keepawayfromcrowdedplaces.A.mayB.mustC.dare28.China'sMengtianspacelabmodule（实验仓）_____ontheafternoonofOctober31,2022.A.launchedB.waslaunchingC.waslaunched29.-Fiftystudentsareinmyclass,butyouonlyofferfortymusicbookstous.-Sorry,_____ofthemcouldn'tgetthebooks.ThenewoneswillarrivenextMonday.A.onefifthB.twofifthsC.threefifths30.Mariawas_____withherworkofpaper-cuttingbecausenoonedidbetterthanherintheclass.A.angryB.strictC.pleased31.HedoeswellintheEnglishexams,buthecan_____communicatewithforeigners.A.nearlyB.hardlyC.probably32.Ithink_____canmakehimchangehismind,becausehenevergivesupeasily.A.nothingB.everythingC.something33.-______didthe20thNationalCongressoftheCommunistPartyofChinalast?-Foraboutsevendays.A.HowoftenB.HowsoonC.Howlong34.YanNingisanexcellentscientist_____willreturntoChinainthenearfuture.Shewantstomakeacontributiontohermotherland.A.whoB.whomC.which35.-Couldyoutellme_______,Alex?-Withoutmyteacher’shelp,it'simpossibleformetogettheprize.A.ifyoudidsowellB.howyoudidsowellC.whenyoudidsowell九年级英语试卷第3页（共10页）（背面还有试题）

III.完形填空（共10小题;每小1.5分,满分15分）阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。Imaginewalkingaroundafashionstore.Youseeabeautifulleatherbagandwanttobuyit.Butinfact,it’smade36recycledfruitandfoodwaste.Wouldyoustillbuyit?SongYouyang,a30-year-oldmaterial37,worksondevelopingproducts.ShestudiedmaterialdesignatauniversityinGermanyandnowlivesinChina.38shewasdesigningsomenewproducts,shecouldn’tfindanysuitablebiomaterials（生物材料）toworkwith.So,sheandherteamdecidedtodevelop39ownnewmaterialfromfruitwaste.Theresultingmateriallooksalotlikeleather.It40thefruits'texture（质地）,senseoftouchandnicesmell.Songandherteamhaveusedthisnewmaterialtomakefashionproducts,suchasbags,lampsandsoon.Thedesignerthoughttheseproductswouldbe41.Butinfact,notmanycustomershaveboughtthem."Manypeoplehavetheiroldideasaboutbiomaterials,"saidSong."Theythinkthesematerialsaretooexpensiveorof42quality."Asaresult,it'squitedifficultforthesematerialstobecome43used.ButSongsfillbelievesbiomaterialswillshapethefuture.Sheandherteamwill44workingonnewtypesof"green"materialsandproducts.BesidesSong'steam,manyotherfashioncompaniesarealsoworkingtowardsthesame45.Theyareshowingusthatfashioncanbeenvironmentallyfriendly.36.A.ofB.fromC.into37.A.teacherB.engineerC.designer38.A.WhenB.AfterC.Before39.A.itsB.herC.their40.A.keepsB.offersC.produces41.A.popularB.harmfulC.natural42.A.goodB.highC.poor43.A.exactlyB.widelyC.properly44.A.stopB.discourageC.continue45.A.marketB.goalC.projectIV.阅读理解（共两节,25小题;满分45分）第一节阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳答案。（共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分）A九年级英语试卷第4页（共10页）

46.Howmanyexhibitionsarementioned?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.47.WhichcityshouldyougoifyouwanttoseeWorldPhotographyAwards?A.Liverpool.B.Cheshire.C.ArnosVale.D.Bristol.48.IfSallyisfreeonTuesdayinOctober,whichexhibitioncanshego?A.WorldPhotographyAwards.B.TravelPhotographeroftheYear.C.BirdPhotographeroftheYear2023.D.InternationalPhotographyExhibition163.49.WhatcanweknowaboutBirdPhotographeroftheYear2023?A.Thedetailsofthetour.B.Thenumberofwinningimages.C.Theaddressinformation.D.Theexactvisitingtimeforvisitors.50.Wherecanyouprobablyfindthepassage?A.Asciencemagazine.B.Ahistorymagazine.C.Aphotographymagazine.D.Ageographymagazine.BThedigitalindustryisdevelopingrapidly.ThereareoversevenmillionjobsinthecomputerscienceandtechnologyindustriesintheUnitedStatesalone.Yetthereisstillagendergap（性别差异）whenitcomestowomenintechnology.Thesewomenfacemanychallenges（挑战）and41%ofthemgiveuptrying.Sowhatcanbedonetoclosethisgendergap?First,womenneedtobeencouragedtoenterthefieldsofscience,technology,engineering,andmathematics（STEM）,aswellascomputerscience.It'ssaidthat74%ofyoungwomenexpressinterestinSTEMsubjectsandcomputerscience.However,womenholdonly18%ofundergraduate（本科）computersciencedegreesand26%oftechnologyjobs.Earlyeducationmustconvey（传递）technologyasatoolthatcanbeusedtosolveproblemsinreallife.Manyyoungwomenareputoffbecausetheyregardthetechnologyasmen'sjob.Womenareshortofrolemodels.Only5%oftechleadersarewomen.Theycanplayahugeroleforyoung九年级英语试卷第5页（共10页）

womenbygivingthemencouragement,supportandguidance.Theycanalsohelpattractmorewomentogetintothefield.However,menworkinginthetechindustryhaveadutytolistentowomenandkeepacomfortableworkcultureaswell.Ifwegoontoempower（授权）womeninthetechindustry,itwillbegoodforeveryone.51.Whatistherateofwomenwhogiveuptryingintechnology?A.5%.B.18%.C.26%.D.41%.52.WhatisnotincludedinSTEM?A.Science.B.English.C.Technology.D.Mathematics.53.Whyareyoungwomendiscouragedfromworkingintechnologyindustries?A.Becausetheyregardthetechnologyasmen'sjob.B.BecausetherearemanywomenrolemodelsinIT.C.Becausetheyarenotinterestedincomputerscience.D.Becausetechnologyisuselessinsolvingreallifeproblems.54.Whatdomenneedtodo?A.Betechleaders.B.Replacewomen.C.Listentowomen.D.Attractmoremen.55.Whatisthepassageabout?A.GendergapinIT.B.ComputerScience.C.MoreEncouragement.D.TechWorkCulture.C"Afriendinneedisafriendindeed."Friendsareimportanttous.Friendshelpusgetthroughhardtimes.Friendsalsoinfluenceusalot.Let’senjoytwopoemsaboutfriendship.Bothpoemsarefamousintheircultures,buttheytelldifferentstories.LiBaidescribedthescene（场景）ofhisfriendseeinghimoff.USpoetRobertFrostwroteaboutafriend'svisitwhenhewasworking.Limadeacomparison.Hispoemshowsthefriendshipbetweenhimandhisfriendis九年级英语试卷第6页（共10页）deeperthanthedeepwater.Frost'spoem,ontheotherhand,tellsthereadersthatweshouldstopwhatwearedoingtotalkwithourfriends.Ittellsusthatnothingshouldgetinthewayofspendingtimewithfriends.Thelanguageissimplebutsincere.56.Whatarefriendsinthepassage?①Friendsareinneed.②Friendsareimportanttous.③Friendsinfluenceusalot.④Friendshelpusgetthroughhardtimes.A.①②③B.①②④C.①③④D.②③④57.WhatscenedidLiBaidescribeinthepoem?A.Shipsonthelake.B.WangLunseeinghimoff.C.PeachBlossoms.D.SongssungbyWangLun.58.WhatisdeeperthantheLakeofPeachBlossomsinthefirstpoem?A.Friendship.B.Culture.C.Meaning.D.Comparison.59.AccordingtoRobertFrost,whichoneistherightwaytotreatsomeonewecareabout?A.Standstillandlookaround.B.Finishtheworkthentalk.C.Stopandhaveafriendlyvisit.D.Hoehillsandnevershout.60.Whatisthemainideaofthelastparagraph?A.Theendofthefriendship.B.Thepopularityofthepoems.C.Thecomparisonofpeople.D.Theanalysis（分析）ofthepoems.DAChineseworker,whocaredfortheinjuredanddealtwithadangeroussituationandthengotlostinthemountains,hasbeensaved17dayslater.GanYu,aworkeratSichuan'sWandonghydropowerplant（水力发电站）,wasondutywithhisco-worker,LuoYong,onSept.5whenthe6.8-levelquakehitsouthwesternSichuanProvince.LuopreventedfloodingbypouringwaterfromthedambeforehejoinedGanYu,whostayedbehindtogivefirstaidtoinjuredco-workers.Thenthepairrantotheplantandturnedoffthegenerator（发电机）.Theytriedtoleavethefar-awaypowerstation,walkingaroundfor20kilometers.ButGan,whohasverypooreyesight,hadlosthisglassesduringthequakeandfounditdifficulttowalkinthemountains.TheyfinallydecidedthatGanshouldstayputwhileLuowentlookingforhelp.LuoleftGansomewildfruitandbambooshootstoeat.LuowasfoundonSept.8,butbythetimeGan'spiecesofclothingandfootprintswerediscoveredonSept.11,hehaddisappeared.Luckily,thestorydidn’tendhere.OnSept.19,alocalfarmer,NiTaigao,returnedtohisvillageatthefootofthemountainwherethepowerplantis,andheardaboutthenewsoflookingforGan.Thevillagerputhislocalkmowledgetouseandjoinedthesearch.Duringhoursoftrekking（艰苦跋涉）,heheardGan'sweakcriesandsoonnoticedhim.Therearenosuperheroesinthisstory,butordinarypeoplelikethethreeturnedintoheroes.九年级英语试卷第7页（共10页）

61.Wheredidthestoryhappen?A.Sichuan.B.Fujian.C.Yunnan.D.Guizhou.62.WhatdidLuoYongdointhestory?A.Helosthisglasses.B.Hejoinedthesearch.C.Hepreventedflooding.D.Hehelpedtheinjured.63.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"stayput"inParagraph2mean?A.熬夜B.离开C.不动D.出发64.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.GanYuhasbeensavedonSeptember11th.B.Thetwomanhadtroublewalkingoutofthemountains.C.LuoYongtookallthewildfruitandbambooshootswithhim.D.NiTaigaohasnolocalknowledgebuthewantedtohelpthem.65.What'sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.ALostWorkerB.HydropowerPlantC.ALocalFarmerD.OrdinaryHeroes第二节阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺、连贯,意思完整。（共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分）EOnMay23,someworkersremovedthelastpayphoneinNewYorkCity.ItisnowbeinghousedattheMuseumoftheCityofNewYork.66However,itsstorystillholdsanimportantplaceinhistory.67Beforethat,manypeople,includingGray,couldnotaffordtopaythemonthlyfees（月费）tohaveatelephoneintheirhomes.Onedayin1888,Grayneededtocalladoctorforhissickwife.68Themanexplainedhiswife'sconditiontothepeopleatthefactory.Theyfinallyagreedtolethimusetheirphone.Afterthat,Graygottheideatocreatepublicpayphones.69Threeyearslater,hesetuphisowncompanyandbegansettinguppayphonesacrosstheU.S.A.Aboutonehundredyearslater,thereweremorethantwomillionpayphonesinthecountry.Today,onlyafewofthesepayphoneboxesstillremain.Some,forexample,havebeenturmedintoWi-Fistations.Peoplecanalsocharge（给…充电）theirsmartphonesthere.Well,theyareagoodreminderforusall.Theyremindustorememberandtoliveinharmony（和谐）withourpast.九年级英语试卷第8页（共10页）（背面还有试题）

V.情景交际（共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分）根据情景提示，完成下列各题。71.你想向老师请教一些问题，可以这么问:_____________________________________________________________somequestions?72.你想祝同学好运，可以这么说:__________________________________________________________________!73.你看到Tom不舒服，可以这么问:__________________________________________________________________,Tom?74.你迫不及待想去看望祖父母，可以这么说:____________________________________________________________visitmygrandparents.75.你为重庆救火英雄感到自豪，可以这么说:__________________________________________________________________you.VI.看图写话（共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分）根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。76.__________________________________________________________________77.__________________________________________________________________78.__________________________________________________________________79.__________________________________________________________________80.__________________________________________________________________VII.短文填空（共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形