2022南充市高考英语完形填空训练(8)及答案

完形填空。阅读下面短文，把握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Onenight,Iwasdrivingdownatwo-lanehighway,notveryfast.Anothercarapproachedfromthe1directionataboutmyspeed.Aswepassedeachother,Icaughttheotherdriver’seyeforonlyasecond,wonderingwhetherhemightbethinking,asIwas,how2wewereoneachotheratthatmoment.Iwasrelyingonhimnottofallasleep,nottobeputoffbyaphoneconversation,nottocrossoverintomylaneandbring3toasuddenend.Thoughwehad4spokenawordtoeachother,hereliedonmeinjustthesameway.Thatistheway5works.Wealldependupon6,sometimesrequiredsimplynottodosomethinglikecrossingoverthedoubleyellowline,andsometimesrequiredtoact7,withfriendsorevenwithstrangers.Astechnology8ourworld,theneedforinternationalcooperationincreases.In2003,doctorsinfivenationswerequicklyorganizedtoidentifytheSARSvirus,which9thousandsoflives.Thethreatofinternationalterrorismhasshownitselftobea10problem,requiringcoordinatedpoliceactionandintelligenceforcesacrosstheworld.Wemustrecognizethatourfatesarenotours11tocontrol.Inmyownlife,I’veputgreatbeliefinpersonalresponsibility.12,astheyearshavepassed,I’vealsocometobelievethattherearemomentswhenonemustrelyuponthegoodfaithandjudgmentof13.So,whileeachofusfacesthecaseofdrivingalonedowna14road,whatwemustlearnisthattheapproachinglightmaynotbeathreat,butasharedmomentof15.1.A.wrong B.correct C.same D.opposite2.A.trustworthy B.dependent C.conscious D.curious3.A.hisconversation B.myphonecall C.mylife D.hislife4.A.exactly B.hardly C.never D.ever5.A.thecar B.thetraffic C.ourfriendship D.theworld6.A.oneanother B.thewholesociety C.communication D.trafficrules7.A.independently B.respectively C.individually D.cooperatively8.A.develops B.enlarges C.shrinks D.improves9.A.killed B.threatened C.destroyed D.saved10.A.similar B.different C.serious D.widespread11.A.alike B.alone C.alive D.along12.A.Therefore B.Though C.But D.Thus13.A.friends B.authorities C.oneself D.others14.A.dark B.two-lane C.double-yellow-line D.narrow15.A.dependence B.trust C.safety D.encouragement参考答案【深圳市2022高考英语综合力气测试题（4）】完形填空。阅读下面短文，把握其大意，然后从1-15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。Whilesurfingthenettheotherday,IcameupontheTVshow,TheTorkelsons.WhenIwasakid,itwasoneofmyfavoritelontheDisneyChannel.IntheTVshow,theoldestdaughter,Dorothy,wouldoftenchatwithamaninthemoon.Heservedasherclosefriend,whomshecouldturntowhenevershefelt2.Icould3toherbecauseasalittlegirl,Iusedtositbythewindowandlookoutatthe4atnight.OftenIwasindeepthoughtbuttherewerealsotimeswhenIwasjustadmiringthe5.Themoonalongwithcountlessstarsseemedbeautifulagainstthedark6.Thisalsomademethinkaboutthemorningswhenblanketsofwhitesoftcloudsseemedtofloatacrossa7bluesky,aboutthesunshinekissingtheoceansacrossvastdistances,andaboutbeautifuloases(绿洲)8fromcrueldeserts.Theseperfectconnectionsofnatural9gotmethinkingaboutourselvesashumans.Ourfamiliesareperfectlycomfortableforus10onearth.Andtheearth11uswithallweneedtoletuslivearichand12life.ThemoonisconsideredasGod,wholightsupthe13skiesinourlife,hasourheartcoveredwithhisunconditional14whereverweare,andmakesushappydespitemanycrueldesertswemaycomeacrossalongourliferoads.MaybeyouthinkIhavefoundthe"Maninthemoon",inwhomI,justlikeDorothy,15havefoundcomfort.Ihopeyouwillfindthattoosomeday.1.A.exhibits B.charactersC.programs D.presents2.A.confident B.lonelyC.distant D.strange3.A.relate B.adjustC.link D.look4.A.star B.lightC.church D.moon5.A.view B.gardenC..girl D.man6.A.space B.cloudC.sky D.night7.A.black B.clearC.grey D.high8.A.getting B.movingC.surviving D.developing9.A.knowledge B.influenceC.power D.beauty10.A.living B.landingC.working D.walking11.A.keeps B.connectsC.compares D.provides12.A.busy B.naturalC.comfortable D.active13.A.sunniest B.darkestC.brightest D.cloudiest14.A.love B.heartC.happiness D.confidence15.A.absolutely B.luckilyC.seriously D.regularly【参考答案】1-5CBADA 6-10CBCDA11-15DCBAB完形填空本文为夹叙夹议记叙文。作者上网冲浪时，碰巧看到电视剧TheTorkelsons。她借助剧情开放对儿时的回忆和联想：剧中仆人翁Dorothy和月中的男子是密友。作者感悟到自然界的秀丽是和谐的，人与自然也是和谐的。1.C。同义词复现。由上下两句的theTVshow可知，TheTorkelsons是“我”儿时最爱看的迪斯尼电视频道播出的节目之一，故选C。2.B。由上句的wouldoftenchatwithamaninthemoon和Heservedasherclosefriend可知当大女儿Dorothy感到“孤独”的时候会找他倾诉，故选B。3.A。relatetosb意为“能理解并怜悯某人”，表示作者和Dorothy有共鸣，下文描述了她和Dorothy的相像表现。4.D。原词复现。由第一段的inthemoon和其次段Themoonalongwithcountlessstars可知，当“我”还是个小女孩时，有很多个夜晚经常坐在窗户边向外看月亮，故选D。5.A。由第5空以后的句子Themoonalong...fromcrueldeserts可得出答案：月亮与繁星使黑暗的天空光明，“我”又联想到早晨漂移在蓝天的层层白云、阳光从遥远的地平线上对海洋的亲吻和沙漠中幸存的绿洲等“美景”，故选A。6.C。原词复现。依据本句的Themoonalongwithcountlessstars与下句的clouds...bluesky可知，在漆黑的夜空的对比下，月亮和繁星看起来很秀丽，故选C。7.B。规律连接与常识的考查。由上下句可知这里描述的都是奇怪的景象，还加上空格后的blue可知要选择clear，故选B。8.C。因果规律推断。由于沙漠是残酷的，所以作者说“绿洲从沙漠中幸存下来”，这说明绿洲生存是很难的，故选C。9.D。上下义词复现。上文的white...clouds...aclearbluesky...kissingtheoceans...beautifuloases...fromcrueldeserts都是beauty的下义词，第9空“这些自然之美的完善结合”总结了上一段文字，故选D。10.A。结合语境和下文的livearich…life可知，我们的家庭对于生活在地球上的我们来说是最舒适的，故选A。11.D。语义连接题。provide...with...意为“给……供应……”，结合语境和withallweneed可知，地球供应应我们所需要的一切，故选D。12.C。原词复现。结合语境和rich可知，地球供应应我们所需要的一切，让我们过上富有而舒适的生活，故选C。13.B。规律连接题。句意为：月亮好比上帝，照亮我们生活中最黑暗的天空，故选B。14.A。unconditionallove意为“无条件的爱”，与后文makesushappy呼应，故选A。15.B。规律连接题。由Ihavefoundthe“Maninthemoon”,inwhomI,justlikeDorothy和havefoundcomfort可知，作者像Dorothy那样幸运地找到了“月中男人”并从他身上找到了心灵的劝慰，故选B。完形填空ThesongthathasmeantthemosttomesinceIwastheageoffive，watchingthemovieSpaceJam，iscalled“IBelieveICanFly”byR．Kelly.EverytimeIlistentothesong，it__1__methataslongasIbelieve，Icanbeordo__2__Iwantinlifeevenwithadisability.Ididn’tknowmuchofwhatthesong__3__alongtimeagobutasIgrewolder，Istilllovedthesongandstartedtolistentothe__4__moreandmore.EverytimeIlistentoit，IthinkaboutalltheobstaclesIhave__5__.WhenIwaslittle，Ihadto__6__awheelchairbecauseIhaveadisability.ThedoctorstoldmymotherIhadaslim__7__ofeverwalkingbutIwas__8__towalkbecauseIdislikedthatwheelchair.IknewthatIhadtobelieveinmyselfto__9__mygoaltowalksomeday.Onedaythedoctortoldmymotherthathecouldmakea(n)__10__thatwouldhelpmewalk.__11__whenIwassevenandone­half，Ihadmyfirstsurgery.I__12__thecastbecauseitwasahalfbodycast，withabarinthemiddleofmylegs.Iwasavery__13__kidsobeinginabedforsixweeks，notbeingabletomove，Ifelthorrible.Iknewafterallthe__14__andthecryingitwouldbeworth__15__itinthelongrun.__16__，attheageofeight，Igotmycastoff.IfeltfreewhenIfinally__17__allthetherapy(治疗)andlearnedhowto__18__.Thesong__19__，“Iseemerunningthroughthatopendoor.”That’swhatIfeltlike.Likethesongsays，“TherearemiraclesinlifeImustachieve，butfirstIknowitstartsinsideofme，oh...”Iamoneofthe__20__inlife.【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文，主要叙述了作者被一首叫“IBelieveICanFly”的歌曲所鼓舞，英勇地面对残疾，克服各种困难，最终能够行走的故事。1.Aremembers B．remindsC．regards D．reflects解析作者每次听这首歌，它都提示他只要他信任，他就能成为任何他想成为的人，做任何他想要做的事，remindsb.that使某人想起，提示某人，符合语境。答案B2．A.whoever B．whomeverC．whichever D．whatever解析whatever任何……的事物，什么……都，符合文意。答案D3．A.meant B．expectedC．suggested D．provided解析很久之前作者对这首歌是什么意思知道得不多。mean“意思是，本意是”，符合语境。答案A4．A.voices B．meaningsC．words D．rhythms解析结合上下文可知，此处为随着年龄的增长，作者开头越来越多地听歌词，word在此处意为“歌词”，符合语境。答案C5．A.suffered B．experiencedC．encouraged D．overcome解析从下文内容可知，作者曾克服了很多障碍，结合选项可知，应用overcome，表示“克服”。答案D6．A.apply B．useC．seat D．offer解析由于残疾，作者不得不使用轮椅，故用use。seat后常接oneself。答案B7．A.chance B．occasionC．condition D．advantage解析大夫告知作者的妈妈，作者能走路的期望很渺茫。slim修饰chance，指“机会渺茫，可能性很小”。答案A8．A.encouraged B．amazedC．determined D．organized解析从空前的but和空后的because引导的缘由状语从句的内容可以看出，此处是转折关系，由于不宠爱轮椅，作者下定决心去走路，所以用determined。答案C9．A.accomplish B．finishC．complete D．acquire解析作者知道必需信任自己总有一天会达到学会走路的目标。accomplish“完成，取得”，符合语境。答案A10．A.operation B．performanceC．experiment D．arrangement解析从空格后的“thatwouldhelpmewalk”可推知，医生要对作者做一个有助于他行走的手术，makeanoperation“做手术”，符合语境。下文的surgery也是答案提示。答案A11．A.While B．ButC．Or D．So解析分析上下文可知，此处应为因果关系。答案D12．A.enjoyed B．dislikedC．expected D．valued解析从下文的叙述可知，作者不宠爱这个固定腿的模型。答案B13．A.generous B．kindC．active D．passive解析从下文的内容可知，作者觉得在床上六周不能动很可怕是由于他是一个活泼好动的孩子。答案C14．A.pain B．joyC．guilt D．embarrassment解析从上文作者所经受的一切可知，pain“苦痛”，符合语境。答案A15．A.fixing B．wearingC．adjusting D．making解析作者认为从长远来看，在经受这么多的苦痛和泪水之后，自己所做的这一切都是值得的。答案D16．A.Finally B．InstantlyC．Normally D．Regularly解析从后面的“Igotmycastoff”可知，此处用finally，表示“最终，最终”的意思。答案A17．A.wenton B．wentdownC．wentout D．wentthrough解析从上下文可知，此处表示作者最终完成了全部治疗。gothrough经受，完成，符合语境。goon连续；godown下沉，下降；goout送出。答案D18．A.live B．walkC．think D．communicate解析从上文的“thatwouldhelpmewalk”可知，治疗结束后，应是学习行走。答案B19．A.speaks B．singsC．says D．answers解析此处用says，表示歌中唱到的内容，下文的“Likethesongsays”也是答案提示。答案C20．A.successes B．surprisesC．miracles D．failures解析结合语境可知，此处是作者说他自己是生命中的奇迹之一。答案C完形填空。Aboywaswalkinghomefromschoolwhenhesawalarge,tempting（迷人的）appleononeofthebranchesofanappletreehangingoutoveratallfence.Theboywasn’tmuchofafruit-eater,1abarofchocolateifgiventhechoice,2,astheysay,theforbiddenfruitcanbetempting.Seeingtheapple,theboywantedit.Themorehelookedatit,the3hefeltandthemorehewantedthatapple.4ashighashecould,butevenashistallest5hewasunabletotouchIt.Hebeganto6upanddown,ashighashecould,atthe7ofeachjumpstretchinghisarmstogettheapple.Stillitremainedoutof8.

Notgivingup,hethough,ifonlyhehadsomethingto9on.Hisschoolbagwouldn’tgiveenoughheightandhedidn’twantto10thethingsinside,likehislunchbox,pencilcase,andGameboy.Looking11,hehopedhemightfindanoldbox,arock,or,12luck,evenaladder,butitwasatidyneighborhoodandtherewasnothinghecoulduse.

Hehadtriedeverythinghecouldthinktodo.13seeinganyotherchoices,hegaveupandstartedtowalk14.Atfirsthefeltangryanddisappointedthinkingabouthowhungryhehadbecomefromhis15,andhowhereallywantedthatapple.Themorehe16likethis,themoreunhappyhebecame.17,theboyofourstorywasaprettysmartguy,evenifhecouldn’talwaysgetwhatgethewanted.Hestartedtosaytohimself.,Thisisn’t18,Idon’thavetheappleandI’mfeelingmiserableaswell.There’s19moreIcandotogettheapplethatisunchangeable-butwearesupposedtobeableto20ourfeelings.Ifthat’sthecase,whatcanIdotofeelbetter?(A)1.A.preferringB.offeringC.receivingD.allowing(C)2.A.soB.thenC.butDor(C)3.A.sadderB.angrierC.hungrierD.tastier(B)4.A.expandingB.stretchingC.swingingD.pulling(D)5.A.strengthB.lengthC.rangeD.height(A)6.A.jumpB.lookC.walkD.glance(C)7.A.tipB.stageC.topD.level(D)8.AhopeB.handC.sightD.reach(B)9.A.putB.standC.getD.hold(A)10.A.breakB.shakeC.takeD.strike(D)11.A.upB.forwardC.downD.around(B)12.A.forB.withC.onD.of(C)13.A.AfterB.ThroughC.WithoutD.Upon(B)14.A.backB.awayC.upD.down(C)15.A.wishesB.beliefsC.effortsD.goals(A)16.A.thought