【名师一号】2020-2021学年高中英语北师大版必修3-随堂演练-第九单元综合测评

第九单元综合测评本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。共150分，考试时间120分钟。第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1．What'sthemandoing?A.He'sshowinghishand.B.He'sgoingtotheTVstation.C.He'sofferingthewomanhelp.2．Whenwillthegamebefinished?A.At4：00p．m.B.At4：20p．m.C.At3：20p．m.3．Whatcanweknowfromtheconversation?A.Bobwillleavethelawschool.B.Bobwillgotothelawschool.C.Bobdoesn'twanttogotothelawschool.4．Whendoestheplanetakeoff?A.At18：15.B.At8：50.C.At8：15.5．Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Hewillmeethisboss.B.Hewillhavetoworklate.C.Hewon'tworklate.其次节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6～8题。6．Whataretheytalkingabout?A.Theircomingholiday.B.Theirstudy. C.Theirfamily.7．WhywouldthewomanliketogotoChina?A.TocelebratetheChineseNewYearwithheraunt.B.Tospendsomedayswithhermother.C.Tovisitherfriend.8．What'sMarydoinginSydney?A.Working. B.Studying. C.Takingaholiday.听第7段材料，回答第9～11题。9．Accordingtothewoman,whatdayisAprilFools'Day?A.Friday.B.Thursday. C.Sunday.10．WhatisthemangoingtodoonFriday?A.Tohaveanexam.B.Toplayajokeonhisgirlfriend.C.Toinvitehisgirlfriendtoadinner.11．WhenisthemangoingtocelebrateAprilFools'Day?A.OnThursday.B.NextThursday.C.Ontheweekend.听第8段材料，回答第12～14题。12．WhendidMikegetabadhit?A.Stayingathome.B.Studyingintheclassroom.C.Playingfootball.13．WhotoldJackaboutMike'sinjury?A.Jacky.B.Rightback.C.Tom.14．HowdidMikefeelafterhavingbeenhit?A.Hefeltverypainful.B.Hefeltitwasnothingserious.C.Hedidn'tfeelalotofpainbuthewasstillsenttohospital.听第9段材料，回答第15～17题。15．What'sthemostprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Strangers.B.Colleagues.C.Oldschoolmates.16．WhatdidTomdoinHongKong?A.HetaughtEnglishatschool.B.Hewasacomputerengineer.C.Heworkedasasalesman.17．WheredidSusanholdherwedding?A.InLondon. B.InScotland.C.InHongKong.听第10段材料，回答第18～20题。18．Whatisthegirldoing?A.Visitingherparents.B.Writingtoherparents.C.Telephoningherparents.19．Whatdoesshewantherparentstopreparefor?A.Forherbirthdayparty.B.Forherpart­timejob.C.Forherstudy.20．Whydoessheenjoytakingpart­timejobs?A.Togetmoney.B.Togainexperience.C.Topayforthebirthdayparty.答案1－5CACCB6－10AABBA11－15CCCAC16－20ABCAB听力材料Text1W:WouldyoutellmehowIcangototheTVstation?M:Sure.Letmegiveyouahand.Text2M:Thisgameissoexciting.What'sthetime?W:It's3：40intheafternoon.They'veonlygot20minutesbeforeitfinishes.Text3M:WhenwillBobfinishthelawschool?W:Finishthelawschool?Hedoesn'tevenintendtogotothelawschool.Text4M:Whenareyouleaving?W:Ihaveboughttheplaneticket.Theplanetakesoffat8：15tomorrow.M:I'llsaygoodbyethen.Text5W:Doyouthinkyourbosswillexpectyoutoworklateagaintonight?M:Doesthesunriseinthewest?Text6W:Isn'titgreat?We'regoingtohaveashortholidaysoon.M:Yes,itis!Whereareyougoingtospendit?W:I'dliketogotoChinatocelebratetheChineseNewYearwithmyaunt.Howaboutyou?M:I'mgoingtoSydneytogetsometimeonthebeach.W:Really?Maryisstudyingthere.Doyouplantomeetherthere?M:Sure.WantmetogetanythingforyouwhileI'mthere?W:No,that'sOK!JustgiveMarymybestwishes.M:Yes,Iwill.Hopeyouhaveaniceholiday!W:Thankyou.Thesametoyou.Text7M:IsAprilFools'DayonFridayorSaturdaythisyear?W:I'malmostcertainit'sonThursday.M:MyGod.Ithoughtitwasontheweekend.Iwasgoingtoplayajokeonmygirlfriendandtheninvitehertoarestaurant.W:Whycan'tyouinviteheroutonThursday?M:BecauseIhaveanexamonFriday.W:Well,youcouldinviteheroutontheweekendtocelebratethisinterestingandlateAprilFools'Day.M:IguessI'llhavetodothat.Text8W:Hi,Mike!Howareyoufeelingnow?M:Hi,Jessie!HowdidyouknowIwashere,inthehospital?W:IwastalkingwithTomyesterdayandhetoldmeyourrightleghadbeeninjured.Howdidithappen?M:TheirRightBackknockedmedownwhenIrushedtotheirgoalwiththeball.W:Wow!Hemusthavehityouhard.M:Ofcourse.Hehitmefromthebackandsentmerollingoverhereandthere.AtthetimeIwasinalotofpain.Anyway,theybroughtmetothehospital.W:Nothingserious,Ihope.M:Thedoctorsaidthereweren'tanyinternalinjuries,butI'dbetterstayacoupleofdaysforobservation.W:Well.Takeiteasy.M:Thanksforcoming.Andthanksfortheflowers.Text9M:Hello,Susan,nicemeetingyouhere,isSusanJohnson,isn'tit?W:Oh,hi,Tom,itmustbeagessincewelastmet.Whatabigsurprise!Howareyou?M:Well,I'mfine,IjustgotbackfromHongKongaftertwoyears'teaching.W:Ithoughtyou'dgoneintocomputersorsales.M:No,IendedupbeinganEnglishteacher,andhowaboutyou?W:Fine,thingsaregoingquitewellinfact,ohIgotmarriedlastyear.M:Congratulations!Towhom?AnyoneIknow?W:Yeah,youmightrememberhimfromourcollegedays.DoyourememberJerry?JerryFox?M:Jerry!Washetheonewithdarkhairanddarkbeard?W:Yes,that'sright.M:Wheredidtheweddingtakeplace?WasithereinLondon?W:No,intheendwedecidedtogetmarriedinScotland.Jerry'sparentslivedthere,sowehadtheweddinginasmallvillagechurch,withthemountainsinthebackground.Text10W:Hello,MumandDad.Whyareyoualwaysnotathome?Ireallywanttospeaktoyou.Ihatetotalktothisansweringmachine.Well,ifIhaveto,I'lldoit.Canyoudomeafavor,please?Mybirthdayisintwoweeks'time,andcouldIinvitesomeofmyfriendshometomybirthdayparty?AndwouldMumbakesomecookiesandmakeabirthdaycakeforme,asusual?We'llbringdrinksandotherthings,andI'llpay.Ihavemoneynow.I'vebeenverybusy,studyingandtakingpart­timejobs.Pleasedon'tsay“No”tomeagain,becauseIreallyenjoyit.Part­timejobscangivemealotofexperienceandIwanttobelikemostofmyfriendsintheuniversity.Idon'tlikepeoplelookingatmeasababy,relyingonmyparents.Makesurethatyoucallmeback,please,assoonasyouhavegotmessage.Iloveyou.Bye!其次部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。AToday，rollerskatingiseasyandfun.Butalongtimeago,itwasn'teasyatall.Before1750,theideaofskatingdidn'texist.ThatchangedbecauseofamannamedJosephMerlin.Merlin'sworkwasmakingmusicalinstruments.Inhissparetimehelikedtoplaytheviolin.JosephMerlinwasamanofideasanddreams.Peoplecalledhimadreamer.Oneday，Merlinreceivedaninvitationtoattendafancyball(扮装舞会).Hewasverypleasedandalittleexcited.Asthedayofthepartycamenear，Merlinbegantothinkhowtomakeagrandentranceattheparty.Hehadanidea.Hethoughthewouldgetalotofattentionifhecouldskateintotheroom.Merlintrieddifferentwaystomakehimselfroll.Finally,hedecidedtoputtwowheelsundereachshoe.Thesewerethefirstrollerskates.Merlinwasveryproudofhisinventionanddreamedofarrivingatthepartyonwheelswhileplayingtheviolin.Onthenightoftheparty，Merlinrolledintotheroomplayinghisviolin.Everyonewasastonishedtoseehim.Therewasjustoneproblem,Merlinhadnowaytostophisrollerskates.Herolledonandon.Suddenly,heranintoahugemirrorthatwashangingonthewall.Downfellthemirror,breakingintopieces.NobodyforgotMerlin'sgrandentranceforalongtime!21．FromthetextweknowthatJosephMerlinliked________.A.skatingB.musicC.dreamingsweetdreamsD.makingnewinventions答案与解析D从文章中不难发觉JosephMerlin宠爱创造新东西。22．Thetextismainlyabout________.A.astrangemanB.anunusualpartyC.howrollerskatingbeganD.howpeopleenjoyedthemselvesinthe18thcentury答案与解析C此题要求我们归纳文章的中心。这篇文章叙述的是一个具有丰富想象力的人是怎样创造了旱冰鞋的故事。文章虽然提到了这个奇怪的人，一次不寻常的晚会，以及18世纪人们的消遣生活，但都不是文章的中心，文章的中心仍是旱冰鞋的创造，文章从头到尾主要都在叙述旱冰鞋的创造经过。故正确答案为C项。23．PeoplethoughtMerlinwasadreamerbecausehe________.A.oftengaveotherssurprisesB.wasagiftedmusicianC.inventedtherollerskatesD.wasfullofimagination答案与解析D由第一段最终两句可知答案为D项。24．Merlinputwheelsunderhisshoesinorderto________.A.impressthepartyguestsB.arriveatthepartysoonerC.testhisinventionD.showhisskillinwalkingonwheels答案与解析A文章其次段直接讲到，Merlin创造旱冰鞋时，他的主要目的是“...howtomakeagrandentranceattheparty.”。BBRITAINisapopulartouristplace.Buttoursofthecountryhaveprosandcons.GoodnewsFreemuseums:Nochargeforoutstandingcollectionsofartandantiquities(古物)．Popmusic:Britainistheonlycountrytorival(与……匹敌)theUSonthisscore.Blackcabs:Londontaxidriversknowwheretheyaregoingevenifthereareneverenoughofthematweekendsornight.Choiceoffood:VisitorscanfindeverythingfromEthiopiantoSwedishrestaurants.Fashion:NotonlydofashionjunkieslovedeeplyandrespecthighlybrandnamessuchasVivienneWestwood,AlexanderMcQueen;streetstylesarejustlyloved,too.BadnewsPoorservice:“It'spartoftheimageoftheplace.Peoplecandineoutontherudenesstheyhaveexperienced，”saysProfessorTonySeatonofLutonUniversity'sInternationalTourismResearchCenter.Poorpublictransport:Trainsandbusesarepromisedtodefeatthekeenesttourists,althoughtheover­crowdedLondontubeisinexplicably(无法说明的)popular.Lackoflanguage:Speakingslowlyandclearlymaynotgetmanyforeignvisitorsveryfar,eveninthetouristtraps.Rain:Stillinthenumberonecomplaint.Noair­conditioning:Sothatevensplendidlyhotsummersbecomeasunbearableasthedownpours.Overpricedhotels:TheonlyEuropeancountrywithahigherrateoftaxonhotelroomsisDenmark.Licensinghours:Alcoholisinshortsupplyafter11p．m.evenin24­hourcities.25．Whatdotouristscomplainmost?A.Poorservice.B.Poorpublictransport.C.Rain.D.Overpricedhotels.答案与解析C文中：Rain：Stillinthenumberonecomplaint.可知答案是C项。26．WhatdowelearnaboutpopmusicinBritainandtheUSthroughthispassage?A.PopmusicinBritainisbetterthanthatintheUS.B.PopmusicinBritainisasgoodasthatintheUS.C.PopmusicinBritainisworsethanthatintheUS.D.PopmusicinBritainisquitedifferentfromthatintheUS.答案与解析BGoodnews的其次点。27．Whenisalcoholnotabletoget?A.At9：00p．m.B.At10：00p．m.C.At11：00p．m.D.At12：00p．m.答案与解析D依据文章最终一句可知。28．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Youhavetopaytovisitthemuseums.B.It'sverycheaptotravelbytaxithere.C.YoucannotfindChinesefoodthere.D.Thepublictransportispoorthere.答案与解析DBadnews的其次点。CStillseekingadestinationforyourweekendbreak?Therearesomeplaceswhichareprobablyamerewalkawayfromyourcollege.King'sArtCentreAdayattheCentrecouldmeanavisittoanexhibitionoftheworkofoneofthemostinterestingcontemporaryartistsonshowanywhere.Thisweekendseestheopeningofanexhibitionoffourlocalartists.Youcouldattendaclassteachingyouhowto‘learnfromthemasters’orgetmorecreativewithpaint—freeofcharge.TheCentrealsorunstwolifedrawingclassesforwhichthereisasmallfee.TheBotanicGardenTheGardenhasover8,000plantspecies;itholdstheresearchandteachingcollectionoflivingplantsforCambridgeThemulti­branchedTorchAloehereisimpressive.TheAfricanplantproducesredflowersaboveblue­greenleaves,andisnotonetomiss.GettothedisplayhousetoseeDionaeamuscipula,aplantmorecommonlyknownastheVenusFlytrapthatfeedsoninsectsandothersmallanimals.TheGardenisalsoaplaceforwildlife­enthusiasts.Lookforgrasssnakesinthelake.Asnakecalled‘HissingSid’isregularlyseenlyingintheheatofthewarmsun.Byron'sPoolManystoriessurroundLordByron'stimeasastudentofCambridgeItisalsosaidthatonoccasionByronswamnakedbymoonlightinthelake,whichisnowknownasByron'sPool.AcoupleofmilespastGrantchesterinthesouthCambridgeshirecountryside,thepoolissurroundedbybeautifulcircularpathsaroundthefields.Thecriesofinvisiblebirdsmakethetripalovelyexperienceandonthewayhomeyoucandropintothevillageforafternoontea.Ifyoudon'ttrustme,thenperhapsyou'lltakeitfromVirginiaWoolf—overacenturyafterByron,shereportedlytookatriptoswiminthesamepool.29．Asismentionedinthepassage,thereisasmallchargefor________.A.attendingthemasters'classB.workingwithlocalartistsC.learninglifedrawingD.seeinganexhibition答案与解析C依据King'sArtCentre第三段“TheCentrealsorunstwolifedrawingclassesforwhichthereisasmallfee.”中心还经营两个生活绘画班，只收取很少的费用。C项正确。30．“TorchAloe”and“VenusFlytrap”are________.A.commoninsects B.impressiveplantsC.rarely­seensnakes D.wildlife­enthusiasts答案与解析B依据TheBotanicGarden下其次、三段可知是两种植物，并不是昆虫、蛇，更不是野生动物爱好者。本题选择B项。31．WecaninferfromthepassagethatByronseemed________.A.tofearpetbearsB.tolikewalkingC.tobeaheavydrinkerD.tofinishuniversityin1805答案与解析B依据Byron'sPool中“Hespentagreatdealoftimewalkinginthevillage.”他花大量时间在村里闲逛     ，可知Byron宠爱闲逛     。B项正确。32.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Someplacesforweekendbreak.B.Awaytobecomecreativeinart.C.Thecolorfullifeinthecountryside.D.UnknownstoriesofCambridge答案与解析A由文章开头的引子及全文内容可知本篇介绍的是几处周末度假去处。A项最佳。DWhenyouaredecidingwhichwheelsarerightforyou,therearequiteafewchoices.Herearesometipsthatmaybehelpfulinchoosingawheel.Steelwheels—offeredmostlyforoff­road(越野的)orasalowcostalternativetoaluminum(铝).Steelwheelscanbeimprovedbymakingsmallchangeswithaspraycanorbrushiftheneedeverarises.Achromedsteelwheelislikelytorustandislikelytoneedrepair,especiallyinareasthatusesaltontheroadsinthewinter.Theyareheavierthanaluminumwheels,thus,addsomeadditionalstresstosuspensionandbraking(刹车)parts.Anotherdownfallofsteelwheelsisthattheyarehand­builtwheelsandhavelowerabilityofbearinginregardtorunin,sometimescausingshakingproblemsonthestreet.ALWAYSdryyourwheelsoffaftergoingthroughacarwash.Thechemicalsusedincarwashesthesedayscanleavedirtyspotsthataredifficult,ifnotimpossible,togetridof.ALWAYSwashtheroadsaltoffofyourwheelsassoonaspossible.Saltcaneatintothelastpartofawheelandleavepitsandstainsthatcannotbefixed.ALWAYScheckthedirectionsonacleanerbeforeyouuseitonyourwheelsortyres.Sometyrecleanerswillforeverdiscolourwheelsandsomewheelcleanerscontainacidsthatwilleatcertaintypesofwheels.33．Thepassagemainlytellsusabout________.A.howtorepairandfixwheelsB.howtobuyandwashwheelsC.howtointroduceandusewheelsD.howtochooseandprotectwheels答案与解析D从文章开头“Herearesometipsthatmaybehelpfulinchoosingawheel.”和三条ALWAYS提到的内容可得答案D项。34．Ifyouareadriver,youshouldbetterbuy________.A.steelwheelsB.aluminumwheelsC.ironwheelsD.plasticwheels答案与解析B可从文章其次段中“...alowcostchoicetoaluminum.”得知，答案为B项。35．Ifadriverhasboughtsteelwheels,________.A.brakingpartsofthewheelarenotquickB.thewheelsmustleavealotofdirtymarksC.sometimesthewheelswillcauseshakingonroadsD.hecansavealotofmoneyinrepairinghiscar答案与解析C从文章其次段最终一句话“sometimescausingshakingproblemsonthestreets”可得答案C项。其次节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)依据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Whatyoudointhehourafteryougetupcanhelpyoulookandfeelyourbestfortherestoftheday.__36__GetenergywithcolorWhenyouopenyoureyes,seeingabrightcolorhelpsyouclearyourheadandgetreadyforanewday.__37__Youcanevenmakebreakfastcolorfulandhealthfulbypouringyourselfaglassofstrawberryororangejuice.__38__Drinkingabigglassofwaterassoonasyougetupisagoodwaytoprovidethefluid(液体)yourbodylosesovernight,anditsuppliesinstantenergy.__39__Withoutenoughofit,yoursystemshavetoworkharderwhichcancausetiredness.Indeed,evena2%decreaseinwaterinyourbodycantireyouphysicallyandmentally.GiveyourselfafacemassageMassagingyourfaceimprovescirculation,makingitausefulwaytowakeup.__40__Lightlydrumyourfingertipsuntilyou'vetouchedyourentireface.Bonus:Thesemovesmakeyourfaceredandglowwithhealth.Allthesewayshelpyouwakeupontherightsideofthebed.A.DrinkinstantenergyB.Here'showtostartthedayrefreshedandready­to­go.C.RiseandShineD.Startatyourforeheadandworkdowntoyourchin.E.Putared,orange,yelloworrose­coloredthrowpillow,blanketorpieceofartintheareayourfirstseeinthemorning.F.Thesewaysmakeyoufeelfullofenergyagainwhenyougetoutofbed.G.Everythingthathappensinyourbodyneedswater.答案36.B37.E38.A39.G40.D第三部分英语学问运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Afriendofminemetwithanaccidentdrivingindarkness.Hislegsweresohurtthathecouldn'tmove.Whatwasthe__41__washefoundhimselfunabletoaskforhelp—hismobilephonewentoutof__42__asaresultofexhaustedbattery.Nothingcouldbedonebut__43__incoldwilderness.Itwaseighthourslaterthatdaybroke,andthen__44__oftherescue.Itisalmost__45__thathecouldstandthehorrorinthedarknessforsolong.Evenmoresurprisingwashis__46__:“FirstofallIcheckedupmy__47__，checkedupmyconditionsandfoundmyselfnotinmortaldanger.Astherewasno__48__tocallforhelp,Ileanedbackinmyseattryingmybesttokeepthewoundfrom__49__.InthiswayIdozedoff.”Hisstoryputanendtomyregretforthe__50__ofanexplorationadventurethathappenedlastyear.Agroupofyoungmen__51__toexploreamountaincaveandgotlost.__52__tofindawayoutinthedarkcavetheywerefrightenedandrananxiouslywithoutasenseof__53__.Finallytheyfeltdeadinfearandexhaustion.Accordingtothe__54__peoplethatfoundthem,theplacewheretheygotlostwasonlyabout10metersawayfromthe__55__ofthecave.Iftheystayedonthespotwhentheylosttheirwayandtriedto__56__themselves,theywouldprobablysenseafaintlightglimmeringnotfaraway.Don'tyouthinkyoucancompareitwith__57__itself?Whenyoumeetwithdifficultyinlifeandwork,youarelostindarkness.__58__youit'sunclearyetandyouneedn'tputupstruggle__59__.Itseemstobeanegativeattitude,__60__apersonwhocanaffordtodosomusthaveforesightaswellasagreatcourageinthefirstplace.41．A.hopeless B.worstC.more D.best42．A.service B.wayC.order D.work43．A.cry B.lieC.wait D.sleep44．A.delay B.successC.team D.arrival45．A.untrue B.unimaginableC.true D.useless46．A.plan B.decisionC.explanation D.excuse47．A.physical B.mentalC.working D.medical48．A.method B.wayC.tools D.strength49．A.rotting B.spreadingC.hurting D.bleeding50．A.loss B.failureC.disappointment D.sadness51．A.had B.managedC.tried D.planned52．A.Willing B.UnableC.Determined D.Deciding53．A.hearing B.sightC.feeling D.direction54．A.rescue B.villageC.local D.brave55．A.end B.topC.opening D.side56．A.save B.helpC.stop D.calm57．A.adventure B.workC.life D.mankind58．A.Mind B.WatchC.Imagine D.Warn59．A.really B.immediatelyC.carefully D.hopefully60．A.and B.soC.but D.while答案与解析41．B此处突出强调状况之“糟”。他动不了，最糟糕的是他不能求救。42．D由于电池用完，所以手机不能用了。gooutofwork“不能工作”；outofservice“停止服务”；outoforder“混乱”。43．C此处表示除了“等”之外，别无选择。此处是固定句型nothingcanbedonebutdo,相当于havenochoicebuttodo。从作者叙述的伴侣在深夜受伤但格外冷静这一事实可知其他动词不合题意。44．D从后文看，作者的伴侣最终获救了，因此此处应当是援救“到来”了。“耽搁”不合题意，由于作者已经说明伴侣没有方法呼救；此处作者强调的也不是“成功”。45．B伴侣能够在黑暗中忍受那么久的恐惊，作者认为这是“令人无法想象”的。作者此处是在赞扬伴侣在那样的状况下仍能如此冷静，其他选项不合题意。46．C这是指伴侣后来的“解释”。从后文可以排解其他选项，此处不是伴侣的“借口”，更不是“方案”或“打算”。47．A在受伤的状况下，检查的应是“身体的”状况，后面没有生命危急也印证了这一点。48．B这里指做事方式，way指呼救的方法。method多表示有条理的、系统的方法。49．D由于伴侣在车祸中受了重伤，又没法呼救，因此只能实施自救，阻挡伤口“流血”。50．B从后文可知，探险“失败”了。51．C探险没有成功，因此此处只能是“尝试”去做。managetodosth.表示“设法成功地干了某事”，与整个事情的结局冲突。52．B从后文这群年轻人乱作一团可知，他们找不到出口。53．D由这群年轻人迷路可知，他们乱跑一气，没有了“方向感”。54．A发觉年轻人失败真相的应是“营救”人员。55．C从后文“亮光闪烁”可知，这里指的是“出口”，故用opening。56．D作者强调的是人们处于危机或逆境时应当保持“冷静”，故用calm。57．C作者由上述两个事例联想到“生活”，把上述的阅历和教训与人们的实际生活联系起来，其他选项太片面。58．Amindsb.这里是“提示某人”。处于迷茫状态时，你应当提示自己不要轻举妄动。59．B作者强调人们在处于危急或逆境时应当保持冷静，不要轻举妄动，因此不必“马上”去斗争。60．C前后文构成的是转折关系。这种态度好像是消极的，却表现了一个人的才智和士气。第Ⅱ卷其次节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Areporter:Hello,Elias,mayIaskyousomequestions?Elias:Certainly.Areporter:WhydidyoujointheANCYouthLeague?Elias:Becauseitfought__61__equalrightsforblackandwhitepeopleinSouthAfrica.Areporter:Canyougivemesomereasonsforit?Elias:OK.Therearethreereasons.Firstly,asablackpersonIcouldnotworkwithoutapassport,__62__hadmyname,addressandbirthplaceinit.Ifthepolicefoundme__63__itorifIwaslivinginthewrongtown,Icould__64__(put)inprison.Secondly,inthegoldmineswhereIworked,whiteworkerssatintheiroffices__65__theblackSouthAfricansworkedunderground.Thirdly,thewhitecouldliveanywherethey__66__(like)inSouthAfrica.Theyownedalmostallthelandalthoughtheywere__67__(few)innumberthantheblack.Theyhadthebestschoolsandthebestdoctors.Wewantedtohavethesamerightsandbe__68__(equally)with__69__whiteinourownland.IbelievetheANCyouthLeaguecouldhelpussolvetheproblems.Areporter:Ithinkyouareright.Theblackshouldearn__70__equalrights.Isupportyou.Elias:Thankyouverymuch.Areporter:You'rewelcome.答案61.for62.which63.without64.beput65.while66．liked67.fewer68.equal69.the70.their第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。作文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。留意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Failureispartofourlife.Somebodyhaseverachievedgreatsuccesswithoutlotsoffailures.Oneexperienceleftlastingimpressiononme.I'vebeenfondofpla