【KS5U原创】新课标2021年高一英语暑假作业1

新课标2021年高一英语暑假作业1（满分100分）其次部分阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）（共4小题；每小题5分，满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。BRITAINisapopulartouristplace.Buttoursofthecountryhaveprosandcons.GoodnewsFreemuseums:

Nochargeforoutstandingcollectionsofartandantiquities(古物)．Popmusic:

Britainistheonlycountrytorival(与……匹敌)theUSonthisscore.Blackcabs:

Londontaxidriversknowwheretheyaregoingevenifthereareneverenoughofthematweekendsornight.Choiceoffood:

VisitorscanfindeverythingfromEthiopiantoSwedishrestaurants.Fashion:

NotonlydofashionjunkieslovedeeplyandrespecthighlybrandnamessuchasVivienneWestwood,AlexanderMcQueen;streetstylesarejustlyloved,too.BadnewsPoorservice:

“It'spartoftheimageoftheplace.Peoplecandineoutontherudenesstheyhaveexperienced，”saysProfessorTonySeatonofLutonUniversity'sInternationalTourismResearchCenter.Poorpublictransport:Trainsandbusesarepromisedtodefeatthekeenesttourists,althoughtheover­crowdedLondontubeisinexplicably(无法说明的)popular.Lackoflanguage:Speakingslowlyandclearlymaynotgetmanyforeignvisitorsveryfar,eveninthetouristtraps.Rain:Stillinthenumberonecomplaint.Noair­conditioning:Sothatevensplendidlyhotsummersbecomeasunbearableasthedownpours.Overpricedhotels:TheonlyEuropeancountrywithahigherrateoftaxonhotelroomsisDenmark.Licensinghours:Alcoholisinshortsupplyafter11p．m.evenin24­hourcities.1．Whatdotouristscomplainmost?A.Poorservice.B.Poorpublictransport.C.Rain.D.Overpricedhotels.2．WhatdowelearnaboutpopmusicinBritainandtheUSthroughthispassage?A.PopmusicinBritainisbetterthanthatintheUS.B.PopmusicinBritainisasgoodasthatintheUS.C.PopmusicinBritainisworsethanthatintheUS.D.PopmusicinBritainisquitedifferentfromthatintheUS.3．Whenisalcoholnotabletoget?A.At9：00p．m.B.At10：00p．m.C.At11：00p．m.D.At12：00p．m.4．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Youhavetopaytovisitthemuseums.B.It'sverycheaptotravelbytaxithere.C.YoucannotfindChinesefoodthere.D.Thepublictransportispoorthere.其次节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）依据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。FlashMob（快闪族）:ThePopCultureIfyouseeagroupofpeopledancingandsingingonthestreetorintherailwaystation,youdon’tneedtofeelsurprised.Theyareaflashmob.Whoarethey?Aretheymobs(暴民)?1Actually,aflashmobisagroupofpeoplewhogathersuddenlyinapublicplace,dosomethingunusualforabriefperiodoftime,andthenquicklyseparate.AflashmobisusuallyorganizedwiththehelpoftheInternetorotherdigitalcommunicationsnetworks.2Atapredeterminedtime,theygatherandperformsometaskssuchasexchangingbooks,comingtogethertolookatthesky,wavingtheirhandsandyelling(aloudsharpcry)somethingatthetopoftheirlungsfor30seconds.Then,theyquicklydisappearbeforethepolicecanarrive.BillWasik,senioreditorofHarper’sMagazine,organizedthefirstflashmobinManhattaninMay2003andthefirstsuccessfulflashmobgatheredonJune3,2003atMacy’sdepartmentstore.MorethanonehundredpeoplesteppedontotheninthfloorcarpetdepartmentofMacy’sdepartmentstore,gatheringaroundanexpensivecarpet.Followingthisflashmob,about200peoplefloodedthelounge(publicsitting-room)oftheHyatthotelandapplaudedforaboutfifteenseconds.

3

Flashmobgatheringscansometimesshockpeople.Suchanactivitymightseemamusing,butitmightalsofrightenpeoplewhoarenotawareofwhatistakingplace.4

Theyalsohavebigeconomicpotential(潜力),suchasusingflashmobstoadvertiseaproduct.5

Peopleuseittodomanythings.Forexample,in2009,MichaelJackson’sfanstookpartinaflashmobtorememberhim.HundredsofhisfansgatheredoutsidetherailwaystationinLiverpool.TheyweresinginganddancingMichael’sfamoussong“BeatIt”together.Andinanotherexample,somepeopletookpartinaflashmobtotellmorepeoplenottousenegativewords.Flashmobsgivepeoplefromallwalksoflifeanopportunitytocometogethertocreateamemory.A.Don’tbeconfusedbytheirname.B.Peopleareattractedbythesillyandharmlessactivities.C.Theflashmobisnowbecomingmoreandmorepopular.D.Usingmobilephones,theflashmobcanchangetheirgatheringplace.E.AlatermobsawhundredsofpeopleinCentralParkmakingbirdnoises.F.Themessagesmaybeforwardedtofriends,whoforwardtomorepeople.G.Undoubtedly,flashmobscanserveasgoodpoliticaltoolsinanydirection.第三部分英语学问运用（共两节，满分40）完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Iwascleaningoutanoldboxwhenanoldcardcaughtmyeye:QueenCityCasketCompany.“Whatisit?”Iwondered.I__1__itover.There,infadedink,wasahand-scrawled__2__.Immediatelymymindtraveled__3__manyyears.

Iwasnineyearsold,walkingdownthecold,wetstreetofSpringfield,withabagofmagazinesonmyshoulder.Onmy__4__thatday,IcametothatCompanyfinally,whoseowner,Mr.Rader,hadalwaystakenmetheretoaskhisworkers__5__theywantedanymagazines.

Shakingoffthe__6__likeawetdog,IenteredMr.Rader’soffice.Afteraquickglancehe__7__meovertothefire-place.Noticingthe__8__inthetopofmy__9__,hesaid,“Comewithme!”pullingmeintohis__10__.Wepulledtoastopbeforeashoestore.Inside,asalesman__11__mewiththefinestpairofOxfordsIhad__12__seen.I__13__about10feettallwhenIgotup__14__them.“We’dlikeapairofnewsockstoo,”Mr.Radersaid.

Backinhisoffice,Mr.Radertookouta__15__,wrotesomethingonit,andhandedittome.With__16__eyes,Iread,“Dotoothersasyouwouldhavethemdotoyou.”Hesaidlovingly,“Jimmy,Iwantyouto__17__Iloveyou”.

Isaidgoodbye,andforthefirsttimeI__18__aflickerofhopethatsomehowthingswouldbe__19__.WithpeoplelikeMr.Raderintheworld,therewashope,kindnessandlove,andthatwouldalwaysmakea__20__.1.A.read

B.thought

C.turned

D.passed2.A.address

B.list

C.message

D.information3.A.forward

B.so

C.ahead

D.back4.A.return

B.round

C.trip

D.arrival5.A.that

B.how

C.whether

D.why6.A.dust

B.sweat

C.dirt

D.rain7.A.led

B.followed

C.watched

D.carried8.A.hole

B.mud

C.water

D.cover9.A.magazine

B.shoe

C.sock

D.bag10.A.truck

B.factory

C.home

D.store11.A.wore

B.fitted

C.lent

D.comforted12.A.ever

B.already

C.never

D.hardly13.A.appeared

B.measured

C.looked

D.felt14.A.for

B.with

C.on

D.in15.A.pen

B.paper

C.card

D.notebook16.A.tearful

B.unbelievable

C.curious

D.puzzled17.A.admit

B.know

C.consider

D.express18.A.sensed

B.received

C.lost

D.imagined19.A.mistaken

B.bad

C.allright

D.possible20.A.deal

B.fortune

C.choice

D.difference阅读下面材料，用不多于1个单词的正确形式填空(10)Opportunitiesdon’tcomeoften.Theycomeeveryonceinawhile.Veryoften,theycomequietlyandgobywithout___1______(notice).Therefore,itisadvisable____2_____youshouldvalueandtreatthemwithcare.Whenanopportunitycomes,itbringsapromisebutneverrealizesit___3_____itsown.Ifyouwanttoachievesomething____4____intendtofulfilloneofyourambitions,youmustworkhard,makeeffortsandgetprepared._____5____,youwilltakenoadvantageofopportunitieswhentheycometovisityou.Thedifferencebetweenamanwhosucceedsand____6____whodoesnotliesonlyinthewayeachtreatsopportunities.Thesuccessfulpersonalwaysmakesfullpreparationstomeetopportunitiesastheydulyarrive.The____7____(success)person,on__8_____otherhand,workslittleandjustwaitstoseethempassby.Inmyopinion,thereareplentyofopportunitiesforeveryoneinoursociety,butonlythosewhoarepreparedfullyandqualified_____9___(high)canmakeuseofthemtoachieve___10___purposes.第四部分写作（共两节满分30）短文改错（10分）1.Notrealizedwhoshewas,theassistantwaseagertoserveherthistime.2.Theyhadapleasantchatduringacupofcoffee.3.Shedoesn’tgotoschoolbecauseofsheisill.4.Ourdog,Rex,usedtosittingoutsideourfrontgateandbar.5.AsfarasIconcerned,Idon’tmindthatyouwearthismini-skirt.6.Thereisnosuchathingasagreattalentwithoutgreatwillpower.7.Wasitin1969whentheAmericanastronautsucceededinlandingonthemoon?8.Heledmeintohisroomandhurriedhidalargeparcelunderhisdesk.9.Thedeskwasmadeusetohelpmetogetthebottle.10.Thebadweatheraddeduptoourdifficulties.书面表达（20分）作为中同学，你确定经受过多次考试，体验过成功，也患病过失败。请你记述你的一次考试经受，并简要说明你的感受或从中得到的启示。

留意：开头已给出；词数100-120。

Wemiddleschoolstudentshavehadmanytestsorexams.Wehavebothachievedsuccessandsufferedfromfailures.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案：其次部分阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）（共4小题；每小题5分，满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。答案及解析：1.C文中：Rain：Stillinthenumberonecomplaint.可知答案是C项。2.BGoodnews的其次点。3.D依据文章最终一句可知。4.DBadnews的其次点。其次节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）依据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。答案及解析：1.选A，前面的mobs(暴民)很好的说明白这个问题，太敏感了。2.选F，上句讲的是一个flashmop在网络和其他数字通信网络的挂念下建成的，本句谈的是组建信息是如何被传递的，上下文顺接，正好。3.选E，顺接上文，通过一位来晚的成员的视角来说明这次活动的成功，人们的热忱参与。4.选G，关键词politicaltools与economicpotential(潜力)相对应。谈的是在政治和经济方面的作用。5.选C，与下句顺接，现在人们用它来做很多事，说明人们就越来越宠爱它了。第三部分英语学问运用（共两节，满分40）完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。【解析】1-5CCDBC

6-10DAABA

11-15BADDC

16-2