上海教育版九年级英语下册Module2 Unit4第5课时教学课件

Module2EnvironmentalproblemsUnit4Naturaldisasters第5课时Writing·下册·话题十二自然灾害【短文写作】前几天一场台风袭击了沿海一个贫穷地区，造成了一人死亡、两人失踪和数以万计的人无家可归。请你根据下面的内容要点，写一封英语公开信，呼吁同学们帮助这些灾民。80词左右。写作乐园内容包括：(1)说明发生了什么事；(2)谈谈产生了什么影响；(3)我们该做些什么去帮助这些灾民。Dearfellowstudents,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【写作指导】此篇作文以描述发生过的灾难为中心，主要内容是号召大家对受灾地区进行援助,写作时需说明发生的是一件什么事，这件事造成了怎样的影响，我们应该做些什么来帮助受灾地的居民重建家园。在写作过程中要明确以下几点：1.首先要把握好时态。在描述已经发生的事件时，应使用过去时；在描述其现在的影响和呼吁大家捐助时，应使用现在时；2.注意时间的表达以及连接词的恰当运用，使文章的表达更加流畅。【范文赏析】Dearfellowstudents,Somedaysago,astrongtyphoonhitapoorareabythesea.Onepersonwaskilledandtwopeopleweremissing.Thetyphoonhasmadethousandsofpeoplehomeless.Becausetheirhousesweredestroyed,theyhavenowheretogo.Thepeopletherealsodon'thaveenoughfood,cleanwaterorclothes.What'smore,theyneedmuchmedicinetokeepawayfromdisease.

Itistimeforustogiveahand.Wecanhelpthembyorganizingsomeactivitiestoraisemoney.Itisimportanttotakeactionassoonaspossible.Thesepeopleneedourhelp.Joinusandhelpthemrebuildtheirhomes!课堂练习一、写作能力提升(一)请使用所给的短语造句。1.naturaldisasters自然灾害________________________________________________2.rebuildone'shome重建家园________________________________________________________________________________________________Thenaturaldisastersdogreatharmtohumans.Weneedtoworktogethertorebuildpeople'shomesaftertheearthquake.(二)请找出句子中错误的部分，并将正确的句子写在横线上。3.Thisisdangeroustogooutsidewhenatyphooncomes.________________________________________________4.Theskyturnsdark.Itseemthatit'sgoingtorain.________________________________________________

Itisdangeroustogooutsidewhenatyphooncomes.Theskyturnsdark.Itseemsthatit'sgoingtorain.(三)请根据中文意思翻译成英文。5.这次自然灾害发生得很突然，所以他们没有时间做准备。(havenotimetodo)________________________________________________________________________________________________6.我决定继续执行这个计划。(stickwith)________________________________________________

Thenaturaldisasterhappenedsuddenly，sotheyhadnotimetoprepareforit.Idecidetostickwiththeplan.二、读写综合A.回答问题请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题，并把答案写在横线上。

Onewinter,therewasaverybigflood,andalotofhouseswerewashedaway.Anna'shousewashighenoughtoescapetheflood.So,whenthewaterhaddisappeared,herhousewasnotdamaged.TherewereonlytwolittlebedroomsinAnna'shouse.Herhusbanddiedwhentheirfourchildrenwereveryyoung.However,Annasharedherhousewithoneofthefamiliesthathadlosteverythingintheflooduntilitwaspossibleforthemtorebuildtheirownhouse.Anna'sfriendswereverypuzzled(困惑的)whentheysawAnnadothis.Annahadsomanychildrentosupport.Theythoughtlifewouldbeevenharderwhenanotherfamilyjoinedthem.“Well,”Annaexplainedtoherfriends,“30yearsago,awomannamedNancyinthetownwasverypoor,becauseherhusbandhadbeenkilledinthewar,andshehadalotofchildren,asIhavenow.”“ThedaybeforeChristmas,Nancysaidtoherchildren,‘Wewon'thavemuchforChristmasthisyear,soIamgoingtogetonlyonegiftforallofusandIamsurewewillallbegladtohaveit.NowI'llgoandgetit.'Shecamebackwithalittlegirlwhowasevenpoorerthantheywere,andwhohadnoparents.‘Hereisourgift,'shesaidtoherchildren.”

“Thechildrenwereveryexcitedandhappytogetsuchagift.Theywelcomedthelittlegirl,andshegrewupastheirsister.IwasthatChristmasgift.”1.Whywasn'tAnna'shousewashedawayinthebigflood?________________________________________________________________________________________________2.HowmanypeoplewerethereinAnna'sfamily?________________________________________________________________________________________________BecauseAnna's/herhousewashighenoughtoescapetheflood.Therewerefive/5peopleinAnna's/herfamily./Five/5.3.WhenmaythefamilythathadlosteverythingleaveAnna'shouse?________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________TheymayleaveAnna'shousewhenitwaspossibleforthemtorebuildtheirownhouse./Whenitwaspossibleforthemtorebuildtheirownhouse.4.HowwouldAnna'slifebeaftersharingthehousewithanotherfamilyaccordingtoherfriends?________________________________________________5.WhowasoncegivenasaChristmasgifttoapoorfamily,AnnaorNancy?________________________________________________________________________________________________Anna's/Herlifewouldbeevenharder.AnnawasoncegivenasaChristmasgifttoapoorfamily./Anna.B.书面表达2022年8月，重庆山火救援成了很多中国人难忘的记忆。重庆人民和各地前来支援的消防员、志愿者在不到10天的时间里，扑灭了来势汹汹的山火，感动了世界。假设你在网上看到关于年轻志愿者参与重庆山火救援的报道，深受触动。请你根据下面的内容要点，写一篇短文，在本周的英语角上和大家分享他们的故事。内容包括：(1)介绍重庆山火；(2)描述志愿者的工作；(3)表达自己的感受。参考词汇：物资supply作文要求：(1)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和学生的真实姓名。(2)语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。

Goodafternoon,everyone!TodayI'mgoingtosharesomethingabouttheforestfiresinChongqing.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

InAugust,2022,Chongqingwasseriouslyhitbytheforestfires.Alargeareaoftreeswereburnt,causinggreatdamagetothelocalsociety.However,manyvolunteersdidtheirbesttohelpputoutthefire.Firstly,theydonatedalotofsuppliesandmoneytosupporttherescuework.Inaddition,many