2024-2025学年新教材高中英语Unit3Familymatters第3课时Developingideas学案含解析外研版必修第一册_第1页
2024-2025学年新教材高中英语Unit3Familymatters第3课时Developingideas学案含解析外研版必修第一册_第2页
2024-2025学年新教材高中英语Unit3Familymatters第3课时Developingideas学案含解析外研版必修第一册_第3页
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PAGEUnit3Familymatters第三课时DevelopingideasⅠ.词汇初探1.admire(v.)敬佩,赞美,艳羡2.judge(v.)认为,推断3.settle(v.)和解;结束(争辩)4.typically(adv.)一般,通常5.style(n.)风格6.extra(adj.)额外的,另外的7.detail(n.)细微环节,细微环节之处8.contain(v.)包含,含有9.summary(n.)总结,概要10.powerful(adj.)强有力的11.series(n.)系列竞赛,系列事务12.track(n.)跑道13.obviously(adv.)明显地,自不待言地→obvious(adj.)明显的,明显的14.despite(prep.)尽管,虽然15.throughout(prep.)在整个期间,自始至终16.entire(adj.)全部的,完全的→entirely(adv.)全部,整个17.positive(adj.)好的,主动的→negative(反义词)18.million(num.)百万;很多,多数19.athlete(n.)运动员,田径运动员20.medal(n.)奖章,勋章Ⅱ.短语互译1.in_the_lead领先2.encourage_each_other彼此激励3.win_the_race赢得竞赛4.in_trouble在逆境中5.now_and_then时常地6.leave_behind遗留,留下7.atonce立即,立刻8.nolonger不再9.makeuseof运用;利用10.apositiveforce一种主动的力气11.takecareof照看;照料12.praisehighlyfor高度赞扬Ⅲ.语篇理解StepⅠ.Readthetextandchoosethebestanswers.1.WhydidAlistairstoppushinghimselftowardsthefinishline?A.Becausehewasoutofbreath.B.Becausehisyoungerbrotherwasintrouble.C.Becausehedidn'twanttowinthegame.D.Becausehismotherexpectedhisyoungerbrothertowinthegoldmedal.解析:B2.Whowonthegoldmedalatlast?A.AlistairBrownlee.B.Jonny.C.Amanwhosenamehasn'tbeenmentioned.解析:C3.WhatdidAlistairthinkof“havingabrother”?A.Anadvantage. B.Adisadvantage.C.Itdepends. D.It'shardtosay.解析:A4.What'stheaudience'sopinionabouttheendingtotherace?A.Theythoughtthebrothersshouldhavebeendisqualified.B.Theythoughthighlyforthebrothers'actions.C.Theydidn'tmakeaconclusion.D.Theytookitforgranted.解析:CStepⅡ.Decidewhetherthefollowingsentencesaretrueorfalse.1.Alistairwasabouttofallontothetrack.(F)2.Alistairmadehischoicewithouthesitation.(T)3.Atlast,Jonnywonthesilvermedal.(T)4.Thebrothersalwayarguedover“stupidthings”.(F)5.Momwouldbegladwhenshesawherson'saction.(T)6.Afterthemoment,Alistairwasnolongeranathlete.(F)StepⅢ.Fillintheblanksaccordingtothetext.Withjust700metres1.to_go(go),AlistairBrownleewasin2.third(three)placeandJonnywasinthelead.ButwhenAlistaircame3.aroundthecorner,hefoundhisbrotherabouttofallontothetrack,4.realizing(realize)hisbrotherwas5.introuble.HerantowardsJonny,6.caught(catch)himandstartedpullinghimtowardsthefinishline.Itwasan7.unexpected(expect)end.Peoplehavedifferent8.opinions(opinion)abouttheresult.ButforAlistair,atthatmoment,hewasnolongeranathlete9.whoaimedforamedal,becausehehadn'twantedtoleavehisbrother10.behind.1eq\a\vs4\al(admirevt.赞美;敬佩;艳羡)①ChinaandJapanhaveMid­AutumnFestivals,whenpeopleadmirethemoonandinChina,enjoymooncakes.中国和日本都有中秋节,这时人们会赏月,在中国人们还品尝月饼。②Havingbeenanimmigrant(移民)myself,Idon'tadmirepeoplewhogooverseastofindajob.作为一名移民,我不艳羡那些去海外找寻工作的人们。[归纳拓展](1)admiresb.forsth.因某事而敬佩某人(2)admirationn.敬佩;艳羡with/inadmiration敬佩地express/haveadmirationforsb.敬佩某人(3)admirern.赞许者;艳羡者;追求者admirableadj.值得赞许的;令人艳羡的[巧学助记]情景巧记admireTheadmirersadmiredtheiridolforhisexcellentpainting,whichtheyenjoyedwith/inadmiration,andbecauseofhavingadmirationforhim,theyoftensentemailstohim.这些崇拜者敬佩他们的偶像,因为他的油画很精彩。他们带着敬佩之情观赏他的油画。因为敬佩他,他们常常给他发邮件。[名师点拨]admire后不行接that从句作宾语或双宾语。[误]Sheadmiredhimhispoems.[正]Sheadmiredhispoems.[正]Sheadmiredhimforhispoems.[巧学助记]Theuglyduckadmirestheflyingswan.丑小鸭艳羡翱翔着的天鹅。[即时巩固]单句语法填空①Readingherbiography,Iwaslostinadmiration(admire)forwhatDorisLessinghadachievedinliterature.②Shewasadmiring(admire)theviewfromthewindowwhenIcamein.③Weadmiredtheartistsfortheiradmirableskills.(admire)完成句子④Iadmire_him_forhisbraveryandlearning.我敬佩他胆识过人,学问渊博。2eq\a\vs4\al(judge)(1)n.[C]裁判员;法官;鉴赏家Judgesarethosewhodefendrightagainstwrong.法官是维护正义,反对邪恶的人。(2)v.推断;断定;评价Itisimportanttojudgetheweightofyourwashingloadcorrectly.正确估计待洗衣物的重量很重要。[巧学助记]Thatjudgejudgedthattheseancientpicturesshouldbejudgedbysomejudgesofart.那位法官认为这些古画应当由一些擅长艺术鉴定的鉴赏家来鉴定。[归纳拓展](1)judge...by/from...通过……推断……judgesb./sth.as/tobe...断定某人/物是……asfarasIcanjudge据我推断judgingby/from...从……来看,依据……推断(2)judg(e)mentn.判决;推断;评价inone'sjudg(e)ment在某人看来①Don'tjudgeapersonby/fromhisappearance.勿以貌取人。②Judgingfromhisaccent,hemustbeasoutherner.依据他的腔调推断,他确定是南方人。[名师点拨]judgingby/from表示“从……来看,依据……来推断”,用在句首时,为一个独立成分,不受句子主语和时态的影响。英语中类似judgingby/from用法的独立成分还有很多,例如:generally/exactly/frankly/honestlyspeaking(一般地/准确地/坦率地/诚恳地说),considering(that)...(考虑到,鉴于,就……而言),providing/provided(that)...(假如,倘如……)等。①Honestlyspeaking,heisnotapersonyoucantrust.说实话,他不是一个你信得过的人。②Consideringhisage,thechildreadsquitewell.鉴于他的年龄,这个孩子读得相当好。[即时巩固]单句语法填空①Youshouldneverjudgeapersonfrom/byhisappearance.②Judging(judge)fromhispaleface,hemaynotfeelwell.③Heisamanofgoodjudgement(judge).3eq\a\vs4\al(settle)(1)vi.&vt.安家;(使)定居ThefamilyhassettledinCanada.这家人已定居加拿大。(2)vi.停留Hereyessettledonthemaninthecorner.她的目光停留在角落里那名男子的身上。(3)vt.&vi.解决(分歧、纠纷等);结束(争辩、争端等)Wefirmlybelievethatwarneversettlesanything.我们坚决认为斗争不会解决任何事情。(4)vt.(最终)确定,确定;支配好It'sallsettled—they'releavingatnineo'clockbyplane.一切都定下来了——他们乘9点的飞机走。[归纳拓展](1)settlein/into安排下来;习惯于;适应settledown(使)安定;安居;习惯于某种生活或工作settledowntosth.着手仔细做某事(2)settlementn.解决;定居settlern.移居者;殖民者①HehadoftendreamedofretiringinChinaandhadplannedtosettledowninXiamen.他曾常常幻想着在中国退休,并已支配好在厦门定居。②Imustsettledowntofinishingthetermpaperthismorning.我今日上午必需仔细完成学期论文。[巧学助记]语境巧记settle家族Onsettlinginthenewsettlement,whatconcernsthesettlersisthattheyhavegottolookforasettlementtosettletheirtransportationinordertosettledowntotheirnewwork.刚在新居安排下来,移居者们关切的是他们必需找一个方法解决交通问题,这样他们才能够着手仔细做新工作。[即时巩固]单句语法填空①MrandMrsBrownwouldliketoseetheirdaughtersettledown,_getmarried,andhavekids.②Hehassettleddowntofarming.③Wefinallysettledinournewhomewiththenewfurnituresettled.④Withalotofdifficultproblemsto_settle(settle),thenewly­electedpresidentishavingahardtime.4eq\a\vs4\al(containvt.)(1)包含;容纳①Thisbookcontainsalltheinformationyouneed.这本书包含了你所需的一切资料。②Thejarcontainstenglassesofwater.这只广口瓶能装10杯水。(2)抑制;限制;克制(剧烈的情感)Thelittlegirlcouldnotcontainherselfwithdelightwhenshereceivedherbirthdaypresent.当小女孩收到生日礼物时,她简直抑制不住自己兴奋的心情。[归纳拓展](1)containoneselfwithsth.使自己抑制住……containoneself克制自己(2)containern.容器①IwassoangrythatIjustcouldn'tcontainmyself.我生气极了,简直无法克制自己。②Iwantacontainerforthesecookies.我想要一个容器装这些饼干。[易混辨析]contain/include词汇用法contain可指所包含或容纳的全部或某物的成分;其主语和宾语不属于同类include指作为整体中的一部分被包括进去,其主语和宾语属同类,是整体和部分的关系。常运用“including+被包含部分”或“被包含部分+included”[巧学助记]Thebookcontainstenchapters,includingAmericanLiterature.=Thebookcontainstenchapters,AmericanLiteratureincluded.这本书含有10章,其中包括美国文学。[即时巩固]选词填空(include/contain)①ThetourincludesavisittoParis.②Thebasketcontainsavarietyoffruits.③Manywomenwerewaitingtobuythatkindofcloth,includingmymother.④Manywomenwerewaitingtobuythatkindofcloth,mymotherincluded.翻译句子⑤Shecouldn'tcontainherselfforjoy.她兴奋地难以自抑。5eq\a\vs4\al(seriesn.连续;系列)①Asanenthusiasticreader,Ihadgonethroughthebooks­for­boysseries.作为一名热忱的读者,我已读了男孩系列的书。②Hiswordsarelongenoughtoruninseries.他的话,长到足以连成一串。③Aseriesofmeasureshasbeentakentohelppeoplegothroughthedifficulttime.已实行一系列措施帮助人们经验这个艰难时期。[归纳拓展]inseries一串aseriesof...一系列;一连串;一套[名师点拨]series是可数名词,单复数同形aseriesof+n.(复数)作主语时,谓语动词多用单数形式[即时巩固]单句语法填空①Afteraseriesofproblemswas_solved(solve),thenewleaderfeltasenseofrelief.②Recentlytwoseriesofstampshave_come(come)out.6eq\a\vs4\al(throughout)(1)prep.遍及;贯穿①Theysangsongsthroughoutthetrip.整个旅途中他们歌声不断。②Thisexperiencewillbeofvaluetothemthroughouttheirlives.这个经验对他们一生都有价值。③(全国卷Ⅱ)Ihadadvisedthekidsthatwhileverbs(动词)mayseemdull,mostofthefunthingstheydothroughouttheirliveswillbeverbs.我已经建议孩子们尽管动词可能看上去很枯燥,在他们一生中做得最好玩的事情将会是动词。(2)adv.到处,始终;全部Thebuildingiswellbuiltthroughout.这栋楼房到处都建立得良好。[名师点拨](1)介词throughout意为“遍及”时,相当于allover,后接表示地点的名词。(2)介词throughout意为“贯穿”时,相当于allthrough,后接表示时间的名词。(3)throughout用作副词时,意为“到处;始终”,通常用在句尾。[即时巩固]一句多译大雨下了整整一夜。①Therainpoureddownthroughout_the_night.②Therainpoureddownall_through_the_night.到这个月底全国的学生都要放假了。③Bytheendofthismonthstudentsinschoolwillleaveforholidaysthroughout_the_country.④Bytheendofthismonthstudentsinschoolwillleaveforholidaysall_over_the_country.7eq\a\vs4\al(positiveadj.)(1)~(aboutsth.)自信的,主动乐观的Shetriestobemorepositiveabouthernewjob.她力求对新工作更有信念。(2)主动的,建设性的,朝着胜利的Hehasapositiveattitudetowardslife.他对生活持有主动的看法。(3)表示赞同的,拥护的We'vehadaverypositiveresponsetotheidea.我们对这个想法的反应很好。(4)良好的,有益的,正面的Hisfamilyhaveaverypositiveinfluenceonhim.他的家人对他有良好的影响。(5)~(aboutsth.)|~(that...)有确定把握,确信,确定Shewasquitepositiveabouttheamountofmoneyinvolved.她对所涉及的钱数非常确定。[归纳拓展]bepositiveof/about对……有把握positivelyadv.的确地;确定地;毫无疑问地passiveadj.消极的;被动的[易混辨析]positive,certain,definite与sure(1)positive:语气剧烈,指对自己的看法或做的结论的正确性有不行动摇的信念。(2)certain:与sure同义,但语气比sure强,着重指有准确理由或不容置疑的证据所支持的确信。(3)definite:指已毫无怀疑的余地。(4)sure:侧重主观上对某事确信无疑。①Thereispositiveproofthathedidit.有确凿的证据证明他做了这件事。②Wearesureofhisinnocence.我们确信他是无辜的。③I'mquitecertainofthat.对那事我完全可以确定。④It'sdefinitethathe'llbelateagain.他确定又要迟到了。[即时巩固]单句语法填空①Thinkingpositively(positive)isonewayofdealingwithstress.用恰当词语填空②Herpositivecharacterdidn'thelpherbecomeanactress.解析:句意:她主动向上的性格对她成为一名演员来说没有什么帮助。1eq\a\vs4\al(introuble在危急、受罚、苦痛、忧虑等的逆境中)①EliaswenttoseeNelsonMandelawhenhewasintrouble.当纳尔逊·曼德拉身处逆境时,伊莱亚斯去看过他。②AlthoughMikewasintrouble,hedidn'tloseheart.虽然迈克遇到了麻烦,但他并没有灰心。③Weshouldlendahandtothosepeopleintrouble.我们应当帮助那些处于逆境中的人。[归纳拓展]askfortrouble自找麻烦;自寻苦恼getintotrouble陷入逆境make/causetrouble惹是生非;制造麻烦havetrouble/difficulty(in)doingsth.做某事有困难takethetroubletodosth.不辞辛苦地做某事①You'rejustaskingfortroubleifyoudon'tgivethemthemoney.假如你不给他们这些钱,你就是在自找麻烦。②Wehadnotroublepersuadingtheboy.我们毫不费劲地劝服了这个男孩。③Thesoldierstookthetroubletorescuetheworkerstrappedinthemine.士兵们不辞辛苦地营救被困在矿井中的工人。[巧学助记]Don'ttroubletroubletilltroubletroublesyou.麻烦没找你,你别找麻烦。第一、四个trouble为动词,其次、三个trouble为名词。[名师点拨]“bein+抽象名词”表示处于某种状态:beindanger处于危急中beinpeace处于和平状态beincontrol在限制下beinsilence在缄默中beinlove恋爱中beinplace在适当位置[即时巩固]补全句子①Wheneverwearein_trouble(陷入逆境),weshouldneverloseheart.②You'llget_into_trouble(陷入逆境)ifyouridentitycardismadeuseofbyothers.③Theteachertakes_the_trouble_to(不辞辛苦地)giveususefultipsonstudy.④Someteenagershavetroublegettingalongwith(与……相处有困难)theirparents.⑤Tomismybestfriend.Hehasaseriousshortcoming.Helikesasking_for_trouble(自找麻烦)andalwaysgets_into_trouble(陷入麻烦).Whenheisin_trouble(处于逆境),heoftenturnstomeforhelpandIamalwayswillingtolendhimahand.Oneday,hehad_trouble(in)(有困难)findinghisownhome,forhedranktoomuch.I,whowashisbestfriend,took_the_trouble(不辞辛苦)todrivehimhome.Later,hewasgratefultomeformyhelp.2nolonger/not...anylonger不再Shenolongerneededtheshoe!=Shedidn'tneedtheshoeanylonger!她不再须要那只鞋子了![名师点拨]nolonger/not...anylonger指时间、状态或距离上的不再持续。nomore/not...anymore指在程度或数量上的不再增加。①Shecouldnotkeepupwithotherclassmatesinherclassanylonger.她不能再赶上班上其他的同学了。②Iwon'tsaythatanymore.我不会再说那件事了。[即时巩固]单句语法填空Bythetimeyouarereadingthisletter,I'msureI'mnolongeraroundyou.3eq\a\vs4\al(leavebehind留下;遗忘,把……抛在后面)Ifyoudon'tstudyhard,you'llsoonbeleftbehind.你若不用功学,很快就会被落下。[归纳拓展]leaveout遗漏;省去;不考虑leavesth.asitis听任某事自由发展leavealone不管;不打搅;让……一个人待着leavefor动身到leaveoff停止(做某事)①Heleftoutawordinthissentence.他在这个句子里漏掉了一个单词。②LastperiodweleftoffattheendofUnit1.上一节课我们在第一单元的结尾处停下的。③It'snotyourproblem;whydon'tyouleaveitalone?这不是你的问题,你何必去管它呢?[即时巩固]补全句子①Thegirlissadbecauseshehasfailedthephysicstest.Let'sleave_her_alone(让她一个人待着)andIbelieveshewillcalmdownsoon.②Today,wewillbeginwherewestoppedyesterdaysothatnopointwill_be_left_out(会被漏掉).③Lee,aswellashisparents,is_likely_to_leave_for(可能动身去)Shanghaitomorrowforaninternationalexhibition.4eq\a\vs4\al(endup结果为……;以……结束)ThecemeterywhereCoghlanwasburiedwasdestroyedbythehurricaneandCoghlan'scoffinendedupinthesea.科格伦的墓地被飓风毁掉,结果灵柩也冲到大海里去了。[归纳拓展]endupdoingsth.最终在做某事end(up)in以……告终;结果为……end(up)with以……结束(指以某种方式结束)endupas作为……而结束[即时巩固]单句语法填空①Somepeopletriedmanywaystoloseweight,endingupgaining(gain)weightsoonagain.②ThelectureendedupwithapoemofanancientChinesepoet.eq\o(\s\up7(1),\s\do5())TheBrownleebrothershavebeendoingtriathlonsincetheywerechildren.自从孩提时代起先布朗利兄弟俩就始终练铁人三项运动。eq\a\vs4\al()[句式分析]Havebeendoing是现在完成进行时,表示从过去起先始终持续到现在,或将接着持续至将来。Wehavebeenworkingonthisprojectforoveramonthnow.到目前为止,我们始终从事这个项目,已经一个多月了。[易混辨析]现在完成进行时和现在完成时(1)现在完成时表示已经完成,而现在完成进行时表示还没完成还要持续下去。试比较:Theyhavebuiltahouse.(完成)他们建了一座房子。Theyhavebeenbuildingahouse.(尚未完成)他们始终在建一座房子。(2)现在完成进行时是由“have/hasbeen+doing”构成的,可表示动作的重复,而现在完成时一般不表示动作的重复。Haveyoubeenmeetinghimrecently?你最近常和他见面吗?Haveyoumethimrecently?你最近见到过他吗?(3)现在完成进行时有时含有感情色调,而现在完成时一般是客观地讲解并描述一个事实。Ihavebeenwaitingforyoufortwohours.我等你等了两个小时了。(可能表示不满)Ihavewaitedforyoufortwohours.我等了你两个小时。(说明一个事实)(4)现在完成进行时强调动作的持续性,而现在完成时强调结果。Whohasbeeneatingtheseoranges?谁始终在吃这些橘子呀?(可能还剩余一些)Whohaseatentheseoranges?谁把这些橘子吃了?(强调吃得一个不剩)(5)假如强调某一动作刚刚结束,并已产生某种影响时,常用现在完成进行时。—Whyareyoulookingabittired?——为什么你看起来有点儿累?—Ihavebeencleaningthehouse.——我始终在打扫房子。[即时巩固]单句语法填空①—Excuseme,whichmovieareyouwaitingfor?—ThenewStarWars.Wehave_been_waiting(wait)hereformorethantwohours.解析:本题考查时态。句意:——劳驾,你在等着看哪部电影?——新上映的《星球大战》。我们到现在为止已经等了两个多小时了。For+时间段,与完成时连用,依据语境可知,说话时仍旧在等,因此用现在完成进行时。②Thegirlhasagreatinterestinsportandhas_been_taking(take)badmintonclassestwiceaweekoverthelastthreeyears.解析:本题考查时态用法。由overthelastthreeyears可知用现在完成进行时。eq\o(\s\up7(2),\s\do5())ButforAlistair,hisdecisionwaseasytoexplain.但是对于阿利斯特来说,他的确定很简单说明。eq\a\vs4\al()[句式分析]句中的“hisdecisionwaseasytoexplain”为“主语+系动词+形容词+不定式”结构,且不定式“toexplain”的逻辑宾语即为句子的主语,此处为不定式的主动形式表示被动的意义。[名师点拨]“主语+系动词+形容词+不定式”结构的两个前提(1)常用形容词有:difficult,hard,easy,comfortable,pleasant,interesting,exciting等。(2)不定式中的动词和句子的主语构成逻辑上的动宾关系。①Thewaterisn'tfittodrink.这水不适合喝。②Thequestionisdifficulttoanswer.这个问题很难回答。[即时巩固]完成句子①Whenthehosttoldthechallengerthedestinationwas_not_easy_to_reachandthedistancewasalittlelong,hesaiditwouldbean_interesting_experience.当主持人告知挑战者目的地不简单到达,且距离有点长时,他却说这将会是一次好玩的经验。②Whenherclassmatetoldherthatthe_problem_was_hard_to_solve/settle,_shesaiditwould_be_very_excitingtoworkitout.当她的同学告知她这个问题很难解决时,她说解出这个问题将会令人很激烈。单句语法填空③Oneofthebenefitsofthenewmodelisthatitiseasierto_operate(operate)thantheoldone.解析:在“主语+be+adj.+不定式”结构中,不定式常用主动形式表示被动含义。句意:这种新模型的好处之一就是它比旧模型更简单操作。④Inmanypeople'sopinion,thatcompany,thoughrelativelysmall,ispleasantto_deal(deal)with.解析:句意:在很多人看来,尽管相对较小,但是那家公司却是能与之相处(合作)开心的。所填处作句子的主语补足语,且与主语构成动宾关系,应填todeal,从而可还原成Todealwiththatcompanyispleasant。eq\o(\s\up7(3),\s\do5())Momwouldn'thavebeenhappyifI'dleftJonnybehind.假如我把乔尼抛在后面,妈妈会不兴奋的。eq\a\vs4\al()[句式分析]本句是虚拟条件句,表示与过去事实相反的假设。从句谓语用一般过去完成时,主句谓语用“should/would/could/might+havedone”。IfIhadknownhernumber,Iwouldhavecalledher.假如我知道她的电话号码,我就给她打电话了。[归纳拓展]分类从句主句与现在事实相反一般过去时would/should/could/might+动词原形与过去事实相反过去完成时would/should/could/might+havedone与将来事实相反一般过去时wereto+动词原形should+动词原形would/should/could/might+动词原形[即时巩固]单句语法填空①(北京高考改编)Ifitwere(be)notforthesupportoftheteachers,thestudentcouldnotovercomeherdifficulty.解析:考查虚拟语气。虚拟语气中,be动词统一用were。②Ifwehad_booked(book)atableearlier,wewouldhavehadagooddinner.③Ifhehad_spent(spend)moretimepractisingspeakingEnglishbefore,hewouldhavebeenabletospeakitmuchbetter.eq\o(\s\up7(4),\s\do5())eq\a\vs4\al()Iwasabouttothroweverythingawaywhenmymothercamein.我刚要把全部东西都扔掉,这时妈妈进来了。[句式分析]本句含有“beaboutto...when...”句式,该句式表示“刚要……这时(突然)……”。when在此为并列连词,意为“就在这时(突然)”。①Iwasabouttosaywhenyouinterruptedme.我刚要说话的时候,你插嘴了。②Iwasabouttogooutwhenthetelephonerang.我刚要出去,电话铃响了。[归纳拓展]bedoingsth.when...刚要做某事,就在这时……begoingtodosth./onthepointofdoingsth.when...刚要做某事,就在这时……hadjustdonesth.when...刚刚做完某事,就在这时……①Wewerehavingameetingwhensomeonebrokein.当时我们正在开会,突然有人闯了进来。②ShewasonthepointofwatchingTVwhentherewasapowerfailure.她刚要看电视,这时突然停电了。③Ihadjustgonetobedwhenthetelephonerang.我刚刚上床睡觉,突然电话铃响了。[即时巩固]完成句子①Iwas_walkinginthestreetwhenIsawmyoldfriendMary.我正在街上走着,这时我望见了我的老挚友玛丽。②Iwas_about_to_go/on_the_point_of_goingtoyourhometohelpyouwithyourEnglishwhenmyunclecame.我刚要出门去你家辅导你英语,这时我叔

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