仓配一体化系列专题之仓储篇

仓配一体化系列专题之仓储篇--仓储的原始核能讲师：高阳e7d195523061f1c0205959036996ad55c215b892a7aac5c0B9ADEF7896FB48F2EF97163A2DE1401E1875DEDC438B7864AD24CA23553DBBBD975DAF4CAD4A2592689FFB6CEE59FFA55B2702D0E5EE29CDFC0DD98BC7D6A39A64D3162AEA17DB19B9B9A87D0E9A0C5838999CD047764B32476FB53FC54D3671B43638F8C25D9EC95BB52BCC6C1CB3F6DE41EB0266A54822CONTENTS01仓储概述02仓储规划03仓储管理e7d195523061f1c0205959036996ad55c215b892a7aac5c0B9ADEF7896FB48F2EF97163A2DE1401E1875DEDC438B7864AD24CA23553DBBBD975DAF4CAD4A2592689FFB6CEE59FFA55B2702D0E5EE29CDFC0DD98BC7D6A39A64D3162AEA17DB19B9B9A87D0E9A0C5838999CD047764B32476FB53FC54D3671B43638F8C25D9EC95BB52BCC6C1CB3F6DE41EB0266A5482201仓储概述

e7d195523061f1c0205959036996ad55c215b892a7aac5c0B9ADEF7896FB48F2EF97163A2DE1401E1875DEDC438B7864AD24CA23553DBBBD975DAF4CAD4A2592689FFB6CEE59FFA55B2702D0E5EE29CDFC0DD98BC7D6A39A64D3162AEA17DB19B9B9A87D0E9A0C5838999CD047764B32476FB53FC54D3671B43638F8C25D9EC95BB52BCC6C1CB3F6DE41EB0266A54822何为仓储仓储是指利用仓库及其相关设施设备进行物品的入库、存储、出库的活动。--摘至国标《物流术语》e7d195523061f1c0205959036996ad55c215b892a7aac5c0B9ADEF7896FB48F2EF97163A2DE1401E1875DEDC438B7864AD24CA23553DBBBD975DAF4CAD4A2592689FFB6CEE59FFA55B2702D0E5EE29CDFC0DD98BC7D6A39A64D3162AEA17DB19B9B9A87D0E9A0C5838999CD047764B32476FB53FC54D3671B43638F8C25D9EC95BB52BCC6C1CB3F6DE41EB0266A54822中国最早仓库--“窑穴”仓储的四个阶段e7d195523061f1c0205959036996ad55c215b892a7aac5c0B9ADEF7896FB48F2EF97163A2DE1401E1875DEDC438B7864AD24CA23553DBBBD975DAF4CAD4A2592689FFB6CEE59FFA55B2702D0E5EE29CDFC0DD98BC7D6A39A64D3162AEA17DB19B9B9A87D0E9A0C5838999CD047764B32476FB53FC54D3671B43638F8C25D9EC95BB52BCC6C1CB3F6DE41EB0266A54822古代仓储业邸店，商业仓库的最早形式，可以存储商品也可以住人。塌房，区别于邸店，只用于存储商品，带有企业性质的商业仓库。近代仓储业堆栈，商业仓库，指堆存何保管物流的场地和设备。区分业务种类，经营范围，责任业务，进出手续等。社会主义仓储业依托国家，初步形成储运网络现代化仓储业仓库改造，新增各类现代化装卸、搬运、堆码等设备，同时开始匹配计算机辅助管理仓库，中国仓储正式进入自动化阶段新中国成立~20世纪70年代~~19世纪19世纪~现代仓储存在的问题e7d195523061f1c0205959036996ad55c215b892a7aac5c0B9ADEF7896FB48F2EF97163A2DE1401E1875DEDC438B7864AD24CA23553DBBBD975DAF4CAD4A2592689FFB6CEE59FFA55B2702D0E5EE29CDFC0DD98BC7D6A39A64D3162AEA17DB19B9B9A87D0E9A0C5838999CD047764B32476FB53FC54D3671B43638F8C25D9EC95BB52BCC6C1CB3F6DE41EB0266A54822发展不均衡布局不合理存量大，管理水平低政策法规不够健全。。。仓储未来发展趋势e7d195523061f1c0205959036996ad55c215b892a7aac5c0B9ADEF7896FB48F2EF97163A2DE1401E1875DEDC438B7864AD24CA23553DBBBD975DAF4CAD4A2592689FFB6CEE59FFA55B2702D0E5EE29CDFC0DD98BC7D6A39A64D3162AEA17DB19B9B9A87D0E9A0C5838999CD047764B32476FB53FC54D3671B43638F8C25D9EC95BB52BCC6C1CB3F6DE41EB0266A54822仓配一体化智能化信息化社会化专业化标准化管理科学化。。。02仓储规划

e7d195523061f1c0205959036996ad55c215b892a7aac5c0B9ADEF7896FB48F2EF97163A2DE1401E1875DEDC438B7864AD24CA23553DBBBD975DAF4CAD4A2592689FFB6CEE59FFA55B2702D0E5EE29CDFC0DD98BC7D6A39A64D3162AEA17DB19B9B9A87D0E9A0C5838999CD047764B32476FB53FC54D3671B43638F8C25D9EC95BB52BCC6C1CB3F6DE41EB0266A54822仓库规划的关键影响因素e7d195523061f1c0205959036996ad55c215b892a7aac5c0B9ADEF7896FB48F2EF97163A2DE1401E1875DEDC438B7864AD24CA23553DBBBD975DAF4CAD4A2592689FFB6CEE59FFA55B2702D0E5EE29CDFC0DD98BC7D6A39A64D3162AEA17DB19B9B9A87D0E9A0C5838999CD047764B32476FB53FC54D3671B43638F8C25D9EC95BB52BCC6C1CB3F6DE41EB0266A54822操作单元，装卸单元空间的利用效率最少的移动需求货物流转顺畅良好的货物可取得性仓库及运作总成本最优化数据收集与分析e7d195523061f1c0205959036996ad55c215b892a7aac5c0B9ADEF7896FB48F2EF97163A2DE1401E1875DEDC438B7864AD24CA23553DBBBD975DAF4CAD4A2592689FFB6CEE59FFA55B2702D0E5EE29CDFC0DD98BC7D6A39A64D3162AEA17DB19B9B9A87D0E9A0C5838999CD047764B32476FB53FC54D3671B43638F8C25D9EC95BB52BCC6C1CB3F6DE41EB0266A548220203库存吞吐量订单特性01托盘存储系统e7d195523061f1c0205959036996ad55c215b892a7aac5c0B9ADEF7896FB48F2EF97163A2DE1401E1875DEDC438B7864AD24CA23553DBBBD975DAF4CAD4A2592689FFB6CEE59FFA55B2702D0E5EE29CDFC0DD98BC7D6A39A64D3162AEA17DB19B9B9A87D0E9A0C5838999CD047764B32476FB53FC54D3671B43638F8C25D9EC95BB52BCC6C1CB3F6DE41EB0266A548224向托盘，双面4向托盘,单面2向托盘,单面2向托盘,双面常用尺寸:1000x1200mm800x1200mm1200x1200mm常见的托盘材料:

木质

塑料

钢或铁质货架存储系统e7d195523061f1c0205959036996ad55c215b892a7aac5c0B9ADEF7896FB48F2EF97163A2DE1401E1875DEDC438B7864AD24CA23553DBBBD975DAF4CAD4A2592689FFB6CEE59FFA55B2702D0E5EE29CDFC0DD98BC7D6A39A64D3162AEA17DB19B9B9A87D0E9A0C5838999CD047764B32476FB53FC54D3671B43638F8C25D9EC95BB52BCC6C1CB3F6DE41EB0266A54822地面堆放可调式托盘货架双联托盘货架货架存储系统e7d195523061f1c0205959036996ad55c215b892a7aac5c0B9ADEF7896FB48F2EF97163A2DE1401E1875DEDC438B7864AD24CA23553DBBBD975DAF4CAD4A2592689FFB6CEE59FFA55B2702D0E5EE29CDFC0DD98BC7D6A39A64D3162AEA17DB19B9B9A87D0E9A0C5838999CD047764B32476FB53FC54D3671B43638F8C25D9EC95BB52BCC6C1CB3F6DE41EB0266A54822驶入式货架窄通道托盘货架重型流利货架货架存储系统e7d195523061f1c0205959036996ad55c215b892a7aac5c0B9ADEF7896FB48F2EF97163A2DE1401E1875DEDC438B7864AD24CA23553DBBBD975DAF4CAD4A2592689FFB6CEE59FFA55B2702D0E5EE29CDFC0DD98BC7D6A39A64D3162AEA17DB19B9B9A87D0E9A0C5838999CD047764B32476FB53FC54D3671B43638F8C25D9EC95BB52BCC6C1CB3F6DE41EB0266A54822压入式托盘货架移动式托盘货架自动化仓储辅助设备--搬运设备e7d195523061f1c0205959036996ad55c215b892a7aac5c0B9ADEF7896FB48F2EF97163A2DE1401E1875DEDC438B7864AD24CA23553DBBBD975DAF4CAD4A2592689FFB6CEE59FFA55B2702D0E5EE29CDFC0DD98BC7D6A39A64D3162AEA17DB19B9B9A87D0E9A0C5838999CD047764B32476FB53FC54D3671B43638F8C25D9EC95BB52BCC6C1CB3F6DE41EB0266A54822QUICKLIFTER液压托盘车ELECTRICPALLETTRUCK电动托盘车辅助设备—拣货设备e7d195523061f1c0205959036996ad55c215b892a7aac5c0B9ADEF7896FB48F2EF97163A2DE1401E1875DEDC438B7864AD24CA23553DBBBD975DAF4CAD4A2592689FFB6CEE59FFA55B2702D0E5EE29CDFC0DD98BC7D6A39A64D3162AEA17DB19B9B9A87D0E9A0C5838999CD047764B32476FB53FC54D3671B43638F8C25D9EC95BB52BCC6C1CB3F6DE41EB0266A54822手推拣货车电动拣货车辅助设备—堆高车e7d195523061f1c0205959036996ad55c215b892a7aac5c0B9ADEF7896FB48F2EF97163A2DE1401E1875DEDC438B7864AD24CA23553DBBBD975DAF4CAD4A2592689FFB6CEE59FFA55B2702D0E5EE29CDFC0DD98BC7D6A39A64D3162AEA17DB19B9B9A87D0E9A0C5838999CD047764B32476FB53FC54D3671B43638F8C25D9EC95BB52BCC6C1CB3F6DE41EB0266A54822POWEREDSTACKER电动堆高机辅助设备—叉车e7d195523061f1c0205959036996ad55c215b892a7aac5c0B9ADEF7896FB48F2EF97163A2DE1401E1875DEDC438B7864AD24CA23553DBBBD975DAF4CAD4A2592689FFB6CEE59FFA55B2702D0E5EE29CDFC0DD98BC7D6A39A64D3162AEA17DB19B9B9A87D0E9A0C5838999CD047764B32476FB53FC54D3671B43638F8C25D9EC95BB52BCC6C1CB3F6DE41EB0266A54822REACHTRUCKS前移式叉车VERYNARROWAISLEHANDLINGEQUIPMENT窄巷道叉车WHEELTRUCK平衡重叉车仓库进出区域e7d195523061f1c0205959036996ad55c215b892a7aac5c0B9ADEF7896FB48F2EF97163A2DE1401E1875DEDC438B7864AD24CA23553DBBBD975DAF4CAD4A2592689FFB6CEE59FFA55B2702D0E5EE29CDFC0DD98BC7D6A39A64D3162AEA17DB19B9B9A87D0E9A0C5838999CD047764B32476FB53FC54D3671B43638F8C25D9EC95BB52BCC6C1CB3F6DE41EB0266A54822收货区发货区收发货区设计要素:仓库外部操作空间库门的数量和尺寸水平或是高出地面的装卸平台库内的清点整理区域，布置和位置其他收货的职能，例如，质量保证QA是否需要收货办公场所？满足国家工作场所作业规范的其他要求收发货区思考e7d195523061f1c0205959036996ad55c215b892a7aac5c0B9ADEF7896FB48F2EF97163A2DE1401E1875DEDC438B7864AD24CA23553DBBBD975DAF4CAD4A2592689FFB6CEE59FFA55B2702D0E5EE29CDFC0DD98BC7D6A39A64D3162AEA17DB19B9B9A87D0E9A0C5838999CD047764B32476FB53FC54D3671B43638F8C25D9EC95BB52BCC6C1CB3F6DE41EB0266A54822假设一个仓库每天配送16卡车的装载量,而且每一次装载量的信息也会提前获知。假设每一辆卡车的装载时间是45分钟。模式1：在白天拣货，在夜里的晚班时花4个小时将货物装运出去。在白天班次结束的时候16车的货物将被拣出来，所以也就需要16车货物的清点整理的空间。装货时间=16x45分钟=12小时。所允许时间=4小时,因此所需库门数量=12/4=3个，可以采用4-5个库门模式2：将白天分为四个时段，每个2小时，并且每次的发货时间为每个时段的最后时间点。在每个时段的最后时间点，4个车的货物被拣取，所以也就需要4个车的货物清点整理空间。发货时间=4x45分钟=3小时。所允许时间=2个小时。因此所需库门数量=3/2=1.5。可以采用3个库门。注意，在这种情况下。在时段1的货物还没有被完全清理完成前，时段2的货物已经开始出现在清点整理区，事实上，将需要超过4车货物的清点整理区，或者多达8车货，这取决于作业方式。03仓储管理

e7d195523061f1c0205959036996ad55c215b892a7aac5c0B9ADEF7896FB48F2EF97163A2DE1401E1875DEDC438B7864AD24CA23553DBBBD975DAF4CAD4A2592689FFB6CEE59FFA55B2702D0E5EE29CDFC0DD98BC7D6A39A64D3162AEA17DB19B9B9A87D0E9A0C5838999CD047764B32476FB53FC54D3671B43638F8C25D9EC95BB52BCC6C1CB3F6DE41EB0266A54822入库管理e7d195523061f1c0205959036996ad55c215b892a7aac5c0B9ADEF7896FB48F2EF97163A2DE1401E1875DEDC438B7864AD24CA23553DBBBD975DAF4CAD4A2592689FFB6CEE59FFA55B2702D0E5EE29CDFC0DD98BC7D6A39A64D3162AEA17DB19B9B9A87D0E9A0C5838999CD047764B32476FB53FC54D3671B43638F8C25D9EC95BB52BCC6C1CB3F6DE41EB0266A54822供应商及其送货方式商品种类与特性入库作业的组织原则收货入库入库管理e7d195523061f1c0205959036996ad55c215b892a7aac5c0B9ADEF7896FB48F2EF97163A2DE1401E1875DEDC438B7864AD24CA23553DBBBD975DAF4CAD4A2592689FFB6CEE59FFA55B2702D0E5EE29CDFC0DD98BC7D6A39A64D3162AEA17DB19B9B9A87D0E9A0C5838999CD047764B32476FB53FC54D3671B43638F8C25D9EC95BB52BCC6C1CB3F6DE41EB0266A54822掌握仓库的库场情况。熟悉入库货物制定仓储计划。安排货位。货位准备。验收准备确定装卸搬运文件单证准备货物入库准备入库管理e7d195523061f1c0205959036996ad55c215b892a7aac5c0B9ADEF7896FB48F2EF97163A2DE1401E1875DEDC438B7864AD24CA23553DBBBD975DAF4CAD4A2592689FFB6CEE59FFA55B2702D0E5EE29CDFC0DD98BC7D6A39A64D3162AEA17DB19B9B9A87D0E9A0C5838999CD047764B32476FB53FC54D3671B43638F8C25D9EC95BB52BCC6C1CB3F6DE41EB0266A54822检验方法和标准外观质量检验内在质量检验入库货物检验比例入库检验时间货物入库检验入库管理e7d195523061f1c0205959036996ad55c215b892a7aac5c0B9ADEF7896FB48F2EF97163A2DE1401E1875DEDC438B7864AD24CA23553DBBBD975DAF4CAD4A2592689FFB6CEE59FFA55B2702D0E5EE29CDFC0DD98BC7D6A39A64D3162AEA17DB19B9B9A87D0E9A0C5838999CD047764B32476FB53FC54D3671B43638F8C25D9EC95BB52BCC6C1CB3F6DE41EB0266A54822登账立卡交接手续建档交接和登记在库管理e7d195523061f1c0205959036996ad55c215b892a7aac5c0B9ADEF7896FB48F2EF97163A2DE1401E1875DEDC438B7864AD24CA23553DBBBD975DAF4CAD4A2592689FFB6CEE59FFA55B2702D0E5EE29CDFC0DD98BC7D6A39A64D3162AEA17DB19B9B9A87D0E9A0C5838999CD047764B32476FB53FC54D3671B43638F8C25D9EC95BB52BCC6C1CB3F6DE41EB0266A5482212345整理整顿修养清扫清洁要提高效率，应从整理开始只有保持清洁及无污染的工作环境，才可使员工工作时间安全又健康5S是以修养为始终，创造良好安全文化要确保工作场所清洁整齐又安全，应经常进行清扫工作避免浪费寻找时间，应有完善储存方案在库管理e7d195523061f1c0205959036996ad55c215b892a7aac5c0B9ADEF7896FB48F2EF97163A2DE1401E1875DEDC438B7864AD24CA23553DBBBD975DAF4CAD4A2592689FFB6CEE59FFA55B2702D0E5EE29CDFC0DD98BC7D6A39A64D3162AEA17DB19B9B9A87D0E9A0C5838999CD047764B32476FB53FC54D3671B43638F8C25D9EC95BB52BCC6C1CB3F6DE41EB0266A54822储存规划堆垛设计货位分配原则货位指派货位储存方式货位编码在库管理e7d195523061f1c0205959036996ad55c215b892a7aac5c0B9ADEF7896FB48F2EF97163A2DE1401E1875DEDC438B7864AD24CA23553DBBBD975DAF4CAD4A2592689FFB6CEE59FFA55B2702D0E5EE29CDFC0DD98BC7D6A39A64D3162AEA17DB19B9B9A87D0E9A0C5838999CD047764B32476FB53FC54D3671B43638F8C25D9EC95BB52BCC6C1CB3F6DE41EB0266A54822盘点作业的目的确定现存量计算企业的损益稽核货品管理的绩效盘点作业的原则售价盘点原则即时盘点原则自动盘点原则盘点的方法盘点准备盘点时间盘点方法盘点出库管理e7d195523061f1c0205959036996ad55c215b892a7aac5c0B9ADEF7896FB48F2EF97163A2DE1401E1875DEDC438B7864AD24CA23553DBBBD975DAF4CAD4A2592689FFB6CEE59FFA55B2702D0E5EE29CDFC0DD98BC7D6A39A6