2024-2025学年高中英语课时作业18Module6WarandPeaceReadingPracticeandCulturalCorner含解析外研版选修6

Module6WarandPeaceⅠ.完形填空IchosetoleavecollegewhenIwasnineteen.IwastoldIwasverysmart,thatIwas__1__mypotential,andthatIwassimplymakingthe__2__choice.IwasintheHonorsCollegeatawell­respecteduniversity，__3__Ididn'tthinksothen.Ileftcollegebecausethe__4__tuition(学费)washardformyparentstobear.Iquitschoolandwenttowork.Thejob__5__wastough.AtlastIfoundajobandIthrewmyselfintoit.I__6__outofmyparents'houseandIstartedtobuildasavingsaccountofmyown.Astime__7__，Igotmarried,boughtahouse,andhadachild.Schoolwas__8__athought.LaterImovedontoanotherjobwithabetter__9__andinsurance.AsourlifegotbetterIoftenfeltalonging.IfoundIwas__10__forpapersandstudying.Iwantedtolearn.Iwenthometotellmyhusband.He__11__meandwatchedoursonwhileIimmediatelygotonlinetodosome__12__.Ichosealocalcommunitycollegewithlowtuitionandflexible__13__foradultlearners.IamnowalittleoverhalfwaythroughmyMaster'sdegree.Peoplestillthinkit'sridiculousthatIdidn't__14__schoolinthefirstplace.TheythinkI'm__15__unnecessarystresswhenIdon'tneedmorestress.Theirthoughtmightbe__16__.Butitisnouse__17__whatyouhavedone.NowIwantto__18__moreandbettermyself.Itisn'ttoolateformetodoso.Ifyoudon'tfollowthe__19__pathtosuccesslikeme,don'tbe__20__：gotoschoolagain.Iamanadultlearner.AndI'mproudofit!作者19岁时因学费问题放弃了上高校，不少人为她惋惜。后来她结婚有了孩子后重新起先了高校学习，她为自己是个成年学习者而骄傲。1．A.increasingB．creatingC．appreciatingD．wasting答案：D解析：作者很聪慧却要放弃上高校，因此人们为她惋惜，认为她在奢侈(wasting)她的潜力。2．A.appealingB．carefulC．wrongD．difficult答案：C解析：人们说作者做了错误的(wrong)选择，但她那时不这样认为。3．A.butB．orC．andD．so答案：A解析：参见上题解析。4．A.averageB．commonC．normalD．high答案：D解析：因为高校的学费很高(high)，父母负担不起，所以作者离开了高校。下文中的“lowtuition”与之形成对比。5．A.huntB．competitionC．benefitD．loss答案：A解析：由下文中的“AtlastIfoundajob”可知，当时找工作很难。hunt“找寻，搜寻”，符合语境。6.A.ranB．movedC．lookedD．came答案：B解析：由“outofmyparents'house”可知，作者搬出了父母家，起先自己攒钱。故选B。7.A.heldonB．gotonC．wentonD．puton答案：C解析：随着时间的消逝，作者结了婚，买了房子，有了小孩。8．A.especiallyB．hardlyC．popularlyD．occasionally答案：D解析：由下文中的“AsourlifegotbetterIoftenfeltalonging”可知，随着他们的生活条件好转，作者常常会渴望(上学)，在之前她只间或(occasionally)想到学校。9．A.taskB．payC．locationD．office答案：B解析：由下文中的“Asourlifegotbetter”可知，作者找了一份工资(pay)较高而又有保险的工作。10．A.hungeringB．beggingC．searchingD．preparing答案：A解析：以前作者是因为付不起学费而放弃了上高校，当生活条件好转后，作者渴望(hungering)上学。11．A.disappointedB．supportedC．pleasedD．doubted答案：B解析：由下文中的watchedourson可知，作者的丈夫支持(supported)她。12．A.readingB．discussionC．researchD．shopping答案：C解析：由下文中的“Ichosealocalcommunitycollege”可知，作者上网对选择学校做了一些调查(research)。13．A.testsB．teachersC．materialsD．courses答案：D解析：作者找的高校学费低、课程(courses)支配敏捷，适合成人学生。14．A.respectB．completeC．enterD．contact答案：B解析：人们认为作者没有先完成(complete)学业很可笑。15．A.goingthroughB．settingaboutC．makingupD．leavingout答案：A解析：结合空后的unnecessarystress可知，人们认为作者在经受(goingthrough)原本不必承受的压力。16．A.alarmingB．excitingC．rightD．strange答案：C解析：作者认为人们的想法或许是对的(right)，但是懊悔自己曾经所做的事是没用的。17．A.repeatingB．regrettingC．memorizingD．following答案：B解析：参见上题解析。18．A.recogniseB．earnC．overcomeD．learn答案：D解析：现在作者只想多学点东西，使自己更优秀。故选D。19．A.familiarB．regularC．similarD．popular答案：B解析：作者这里说假如你像她那样没有依据常规(regular)先完成学业，别懊丧，再去上学吧。20．A.depressedB．determinedC．realisticD．terrified答案：A解析：参见上题解析。Ⅱ.阅读理解WomenalsothrewthemselvesintotheAmericanCivilWar.Scoresofthemevendressedlikemensothattheycouldfight.Cuban­bornVelazquezdressedherselfupandjoinedtheConfederatearmy.Whenshewasfoundoutforthethirdtimeandforcedtoleavethearmy,shebecameaspyfortheSouth.RoseO'NealGreenhowwassenttoprisonbytheNorthforsupplyinginformationtotheSouth.ElizabethBowser,aservantinConfederatePresidentJeffersonDavis'shome,andHarrietTubmanbothsuppliedinformationtotheUnionfrombehindenemylines.ManywomenservedthewarasmedicalworkersintheNorth.ElizabethBlackwellhelpedbattlethediseasesandinfection(感染)thatkilledtwiceasmanysoldiersasbulletsalone.Nearly3,000womenservedasnursesintheUnionarmy.Some,likeClaraBarton,treatedthewoundedonthebattlefield.Afterthewar,BartonfoundedtheAmericaRedCross.WomenintheSouthalsoofferedmedicalhelptosoldiers.SallyLouisaTompkinswasamongtheConfederatewomenwhofoundedsmallhospitals.TompkinsfinallybecametheonlyrecognizedwomanofficerintheSouth.1．WomenservingintheCivilWarweremostly________.A．doctorsB．nursesC．soldiersD．spies答案：B解析：细微环节理解题。由其次段可知，妇女在南北斗争中主要是护理战士。至于间谍、医生或士兵是一些特别例子，故应选B项。2．WemayconcludethatduringtheCivilWar________.A．about3,000womenservedasmedicalworkersB．evenmanywomendoctorswerehiredinmedicaldutyC．HarrietTubmanmusthavestolenmuchinformationfromJeffersonDavisD．onlyone­thirdofthesoldiersweredirectlykilledbybullets答案：D解析：细微环节理解题。文中其次段其次句提到“因疾病和感染而死去的战士是因中弹死去的两倍”。故选D项。3．Theexamplesofthesewomeninthepassageaimtoshow________.A．womencanholdhalfoftheskyB．womenwantedtohavethesamerightsasmenineveryfieldC．womenplayedaroleintheAmericanCivilWarD．theAmericanCivilWarwascausedbysomewomen答案：C解析：推理推断题。依据文章第一句可知，本文主要讲了妇女也投入了美国内战，下面举