牛津译林版八年级英语下册Unit 3单元测试题（附答案）

Unit3单元测试题

单项填空（每小题1.5分，满分15分）

21.ThegirlfromEuropeancountryhasstayedinChinafor3years.

A.12-year-old;anB.12yearsold;a

C.12-year-old;aD.12yearsold;an

22.—Youaredoingmuchbetterinlisteningnow.Howdidyoupracticeit?

_watchingCCTVnews.Itisausefulway.

A.FromB.InC.ForD.By

23.一HaveyoueverclimbedMountTai,Carol?

一Yes,IinTai'anforaweeklastyearandreachedthetopofittwice.

A.hadstayedB.stayC.stayedD.havestayed

24.IwanttobeawhenIgrowup；then1cantaketouriststoaplaceand

showthemaround.

A.teacherB.guideC.scientistD.cook

25.一doyourparentstakeexercise,Alice?

一Threetimesaweek.

A.HowlongB.HowmuchC.HowsoonD.Howoften

26.Amy'sfatherHawaiibusinessfor10years.Nowheisa

businessman.

A.hasgoneto;on;success

B.hasbeento;for;successful

C.hasbeento;for;success

D.hasbeenin;on;successful

27.一Doyoumindmythewindow?

-.Itisreallycoldoutsidetoday.

A.close;No,notallB.closing;No,notatall

C.close；Yes,pleaseD.closing;Yes,please

28.TheUKEngland,Scotland,WalesandNorthernIreland.

A.ismadeofB.ismadefrom

C.ismadeupintoD.ismadeupof

29.一Theboxisheavy.Couldyoupleasehelpmecarryit?

A.WithpleasureB.Youarekidding

C.GoodideaD.It'sveryniceofyou

30.一Excuseme.Couldyoutellme?

一Sorry,Iamnewhere.

A.howcanIgettothenearestpostoffice

B.whichthewayistothenearestpostoffice

C.whereisthenearestpostoffice

D.howtogettothenearestpostoffice

完形填空(每小题1分，满分1()分)

Tomwasacollegestudent.Heoftenmadeexcusesnottoattendclasses.Also,he

spentmuchofhisfreetime<3I>computergames.Heneverwenttothelibrary

(32)-

Howtimeflew!Attheendoftheterm,therewas'importantevent

thathewasafraidof—thefinalexam."WhatshouldIdo?”Tomwalkedupand

downintherouinthedaybeforetheexam.Hewas(34)'Suddenlyhe

thoughtof65)idea.

Thenextmorning,Tomwentintotheexamroomveryearly.Hefoundayoung

man(36)lookedsoconfidentandtookaseatnexttohim.uHeyyou!”

Tomgreeted."What?”theyoungmanasked.

“Canyoudomeafavor?MTombegged(恳求).“Pleaseletme(37)

yourpaperduringtheexam.Ihavetodependonyou!”Whenhearinghiswords,the

youngmanjustsmiledbutsaid138),

Whenthebellrang,theyoungman<39)immediatelyandcameto

thefront,saying,44Itistimeforthefinalexam!NowIwillhandoutthepaperstoall

ofyouandcollectthem<40)anhour.”

Tomsattherewithhismouthwideopen.

31.A.PlayB.playsC.playingD.played

32.A.tostudyB.tohavearest

C.toseeafilmD.toplaycomputergames

33.A.oneB.twoC.threeD.four

34.A.satisfiedB.excitedC.braveD.nervous

35.A.aR.anC.theD./

36.A.whatB.whichC.whoD.whose

37.A.keepB.copyC.useD.take

38.A.somethingB.everythingC.anythingD.nothing

39.A.satdownB.stoodupC.lieddownD.satback

40.A.inB.afterC.beforeD.when

补仝对话(有两项多余)(每小题1分，满分5分)

Amiddleschoolstudentandhermotherarevisitingthesecurityeducationshow

(安全教育展).

M:Comeon,darling.Somanypictureshere!

S：(41)________

M：Trafficsafety.

S;Soundsboring.

M：(42)________

S：Maybe.Oh!Mum,lookatthispicture.Aboyishitbyacarwhenheisrunning

acrosstheroad.(43)

M:Soitis!

S：(44)Thathelpsusstaysafefromdanger.

M：Yes,bettersafethansorry.Let'sgotoanotherhalltolearnmoreabouthowto

protectourselves.

S：（45）Letrsgo.

A.Goodidea.

B.Howterrible!

C.It'smypleasure.

D.Whataretheyabout?

E.Whatdoyouthinkofthem?

F.Butithasmeaningtoeveryone.

G.Ithinkwearesupposedtofollowthetrafficrules.

阅读理解（每小题3分，满分45分）

A

Australiaisthegreatestislandintheworld.Itistothesouthoftheequator（赤

道）.Sowhenitissummerinourcountry,itiscoldwinterinAustralia.

Australiaisbig,butthepopulation（人口）thereisthin.Thepopulationisthe

sameasthatofShanghai,acityofChina.Australiaisayoung,diversenationandthe

Australianpeoplecomefrommanydifferentcountries.

Australiahasmany,manysheep.Afterashortdrivefromtown,youwillsee

sheeparoundyou.Youcanalsofindakangaroowhichhasa"bag"belowitschest.

Themotherkangarookeepsitsbabiesinthe“bag”.

Australiaisconsideredtobearelaxed,informalsociety.Whengreetingothers,

studentsandyoungpeopleusuallysay“Hello"or"H「.Sometimestheysay"How'sit

going?"or"Goodday".Inmoreformal（正式的）situationstheyusuallyshake

handsihefirstlimetheymee【."Goodmorning","Goodafternoon"or"Pleasedto

meetyou“areformalgreetings.EnglishisAustralia'snationallanguage.

46.Australiaisthegreatestislandintheworld.Theword“island”means.

A.国家B.城市C.山脉D.岛屿

47.Australiahasthesamepopulationas.

A.ShanghaiB.ChinaC.BeijingD.Japan

48.WhenitissummerinAustralia,itisinChina.

A.springB.autumnC.winterD.summer

49.WhenAustralianpeoplemeetforthefirsttime,theywill.

A.kisseachotherB.hug［拥抱）eachother

C.nodtoeachotherD.shakehands

B

SuzhouisafamouscityinChina.Youcanseebeautifulmountainsandtreesin

thecity.

Traveltime：

08：00—10：00PickyouupfromthehotelinShanghaiandgotoSuzhou.

VisittheTigerHill.Iliscalledas“themostfamousplacein

10：00—11：00

Wuzhong”.

11：00—12：00VisitHanshanTemple.

12：00—13：00Lunchtime.

VisittheNo.lSilkFactory.Suzhouisfamousforitssilk

13：00—14：00

production（产品）.

VisittheHumbleAdministrator'sGarden.Thisgardenhas

14：00—16：00threepans：theeasternpart,themiddlepartandthewestern

part.

16：（）（）—18：（）0ReturntoShanghai.

Howtobook：

☆Youmustbookbyemail.Telluswhichhotelyouarestayingatandwaitforour

confirmation（确认）email.

☆Ourlourguidewillcallyouthenightbeforethetourandtellyouwhenwewill

meetthenextmorning.

50.Thewritermustbea.

A.visitorB.waiterC.driverD.travelagent（代理人）

51.ThetouristwillvisitplacesinSuzhou.

A.sixB.fiveC.fourD.three

52.Whatwilltheyvisitat13：00?

A.TheNo.lSilkFactory.

B.HanshanTemple.

C.TheTigerHill.

D.TheHumbleAdministrator'sGarden.

53.Ifyouwanttobook,youmust

A.gototheirofficeB.callthetourguide

C.sendthemaletterD.sendthemanemail

C

Easytomakeandcheaptobuy,instantnoodles（方便面）arcpopularin

China.Butsalesofinstantnoodlescontinuetofalltheseyears.Sowhat'sgoingon?

Herearesomepossiblereasons.

Peoplewantbetterfood

Instantnoodlesareveryeasytocook.However,Chinese

people'sliveshaveimprovedalot.Moreandmorepeopleare

interestedinlifequalityinsteadofjusthavingafullstomach.

Trains

About20yearsage,peopleusuallyateinstantnoodlesduringlongtrainjourneys

inChina.Butnowtrainsrunfasterandfasterandpeoplehavemorechoicesabout

foodonthetrain.

Orderingfoodonline

Manyappsonthephonecanofferfooddelivery（递送）toyourhome,school,

officeorwhereveryouare.Thesemealsaremoredeliciousthaninstantnoodles.

54.Areinstantnoodlesexpensivelobuy?

A.No,theyaredifficulttomake.

B.No,theyareeasytomake.

C.No,theyarecheaptobuy.

D.Yes,theyareexpensivelobuy.

55.Whydosalesofinstantnoodlescontinuetofalltheseyears?

A.BecauseChinesepeopleliketocookbythemselves.

B.Becausepeopleseldomtakeinstantnoodlesonthetrain.

C.Becausepeoplearenotinterestedinnoodles.

D.Becausepeoplewantbetterfood,theyhavemorechoicesonthetrainand

orderingfoodonlineispopular.

56.Whataremoreandmorepeopleinterestedinnow?

A.Afullstomach.B.Lifequality.

C.Instantnoodles.D.Fastfood.

57.Whatdidpeoplecatduringlongtrainjourneysabout20yearsagoinChina?

A.Peopleusuallyateinstantnoodles.

R.Peoplehardlyateinstantnoodles.

C.Onlychildrenateinstantnoodles.

D.Peopleatehand-madenoodles.

D

Whileyouareatthebookstore,youmaybefacedwithadifficultdecision:

c-booksorpaperbooks?Eachonehasitsadvantagesanddisadvantages.Makingthe

bestdecisiondependsonanumberoffactors（因素）.

Ane-readercancarryawholelibrarywhereveryougo,whichisgreatfor

travelersorthosewhoalwayswantachoiceofreadingmaterials.Althoughe-readers

areconvenient,highlevelsofscreenbrightnessfromanelectronicdevice（电子设备）

cancauseeyeproblems.AstudyintheInformationScienceResearchfoundthat

youngpeoplepreferrede-readers,likesmartphonesoriPads.That'swhymost

teenagersarcshurl-siglilcd.

Manybookloverspreferpaperbooksandvaluethefeelingofthem.Paperbooks

areverywelldesigned,theylookandsmellgood,andtheycarrywiththemamore

humantouch.Avid（热衷的）readerspreferreadingonpaper.Perhapsthisistheir

choicebecausepaperbooksgivethemasenseofownership.Itisreportedthatreading

onpaperratherthananelectronicscreenisbetterformemoryandfocus.Butpaper

booksarcheavyandtheyarenotconvenienttocany.

Whichisyourdecision,ane-bookorapaperbook?

58.Howmanykindsofbooksarementionedinthepassage?（不超过1个词）

59.Accordingtothesurvey,whyaremostteenagersshort-sighted?（不超过7个词）

60.Whichisbetterformemoryandfocus,ane-bookorapaperbook?（不超过3个

词）

单词拼写（每小题1分，满分5分）

61.Wecanseedifferentkindsofbirdsonthisi（岛屿）.

62.Weusecomputerstosendandr（接收）emails.

63.Wesawthebrightlightthroughthed（黑喑）jiwtnow.

64.Shanghaiisaw（举世闻名的）cityinChina.

65.Wewillhavemanyi（国际的）banksinNanjing.

书面表达（满分20分）

现在电脑被广泛使用，因特网越来越受欢迎，但同学和老师及父母对此看法

不一样。请根据以下要点，写一篇短文，并表达自己的观点。

可以上网聊天，交朋友和购物；

学生的观点可以打游戏，听音乐使自己放松；

可以学到很多知识。

老师和家长的观点网上交友不安全；浪费时间，影响学习。

很有用，可以查资料、画画、收发邮件、看电影

我的观点等；

不要沉迷于游戏和聊天而影响学习。

要求：1.词数80左右；开头已给出，不计入总词数;

2.短文必须包含所有要点，不要逐词翻译，可适当发挥，使其连贯、通

顺。

Today,computersarewidelyusedandtheInternetisbecomingmoreandmore

popular.________________________________________________________________

Unit3单元过关卷

V.21.C点拨：修饰名词girl用有连字符的，其中year用单数形式，European

是以辅音音素开头的词，用a。故选C。

22.D23.C24.B

25.D点拨：根据答句可知，是针对频率提问的。故选D。

26.D

27.B点拨：mindsb./sb.飞doingsth.介意某人做某事；根据句意可知，同意

关窗户，不介意。28.D29.A30.D

VI.31〜35：CAADB

36〜40：CBDBA

VH.41〜45：DFBGA

Vffl.A)46.D点拨：根据常识可知，澳大利亚是世界上最大的岛屿，故选Do47.A

48.C点拨：由文章第一段第三句"Sowhenitissummerinourcountry,it

iscoldwinterinAustralia.”可知，澳大利亚的季节和中国的季节刚好相

反。因此，当澳大利亚处于夏季的时候，中国应该处于冬季。故选C。

49.D

B)50.D51.C52.A

53.D点拨：细节理解题。从Youmustbookbyemail你必须通过邮件预

订得知答案