2024-2025学年高中英语课时作业2Unit7TheSeaLesson2ProtectingtheSea含解析北师大版必修3

Unit7TheSea课时作业2Lesson2ProtectingtheSeaⅠ.单词拼法1．Youhavetostopworryingaboutthepastandstartthinkingaboutthepresent(目前；现在)．2．Altogether(总计),thereare30boysintheclass.3．Bothsidesaretryingtofindapeacefulsolution(解决方法)．4．Chinaisanagricultural(农业的)countrybecauseabout60%ofthepopulationarepeasants.5．Steelandgasolineareindustrial(工业的)products.6．Itisnecessaryforustoreadalot.7．Ididn'tknowhowtohandle(应付)thesepeople.8．She'stheheadofthefirm'spersonneldepartment(部门)．9．Theformerfishingvillagehasnowbecomeanimportantport(港口)．10．He'sobviouslyamanofveryhighintelligence(智力)．Ⅱ.单句语法填空1．Thosewhomakealiving(life)bywritingforotherpeoplearecalledscribes.2．Itisimportanttolearntherighthabitsatanearlyage.3．Thechairmanwillpresentthefirstprizetothebestplayer.4．Shegavemesomeusefulhintsonhowtodealwiththematter.5．Adolphinisanintelligent(intelligence)animal.6．Itmaytakealongtimetofindasolution(solve)totheproblem.7．Chinahasalwaysbeenclassedasanagricultural(agriculture)country.8．Englandisanadvancedindustrial(industry)country.9．Thefoodisharmful,soitisbannedfromsellinginthemarkets.10．Itwillcausepollution(pollute)andthedestructionofourseasandoceans.Ⅲ.单句改错1．Beingconfidentisofgreatimportanttoeveryoneofus.important→importance2．We'vebeendoingwithMrWangformanyyears.doing→dealing3．Fathernevertalkedaboutthathedidforaliving.that→what4．It'squitedifficulttofindwho'sresponsibleofpollution.of→for5．Hereisthebookwrittenbyhimoflotsofpicturesinit.第一个of→withⅣ.选词填空beresponsiblefor；dealwith；makealiving；taketurns；findout；makesure1．Weareconsideringhowtodeal_withthisdifficultsituation.2．Hemakes_a_livingbysellingnewspapersinthestreets.3．Make_sureyouhaveampletimetoprepareforthenewdayahead.4．Wedon'tknowwhichorganizationis_responsible_forthisterroristaccident.5．Thepolicetriedtofind_outwhohaddestroyedtheequipmentbutinvain.6．Thechildrentake/took_turnstolookaftertheirfatherinhospital.Ⅴ.完成句子1．Itishonorabletoearn/make_a_living_withyourhands.靠双手劳动来养活自己是光荣的。2．It_was_very_difficult_for_us_to_get_everything_readyintime.对我们来说要刚好做好一切打算很难。3．With_all_the_work_finished,_themanagerfeltrelaxed.全部工作都完成了，经理感到很轻松。4．Thegovernmentisthinkingaboutbanning_smokingonpublictransport.政府正在考虑禁止在公共交通工具上吸烟。5．It_is_very_kind_of_you_to_help_mewiththework.你真是太好了能帮助我工作。6．Hegaveusareportof_great_importance_yesterday.昨天他给我们做了一个重要的报告。7．Washyourhandsbefore_you_handlefood.洗完手再拿食物。8．Thepublic'sconcernisthat_the_house_prices_are_too_high.公众关切的是房价太高了。Ⅰ.七选五TipstoBeanExpertatManagingYourTimeDoyouhavetoomuchtodobuttoolittletime?Ofcourse!Actually,it'sthebiggestproblemmostpeoplefacingtoday.Thekeytobecomingmoreefficientistheabilitytosetpriorities(优先依次)andfocusononetaskatatime.__1__Learnfromtheexperts.Ifyouwanttobeabigsuccessinanyarea,findoutwhatothersuccessfulpeopleinthatareaaredoing.__2__Anddothesamethingsuntilyougetthesameresults.Beopentonewideas.Themostfoolishpersonofalliseitherthepersonwhofeelshehasnotimetolearnabouttimemanagementor,theperson,whofeelsthathealreadyknowsallthat'sneededtoknowonthesubject.__3__Developaplan.Successfulmenandwomenarebotheffectiveandefficient.__4__Developaplan,thendecidewhatisthemostimportantthingtodoandhowtodoit.__5__Startwithyourtoptasks.Focusingonyourhighest­valuetasksisthestartingpointofgettingyourtimeundercontrol,thoughsmallthingsareeasierandareoftenmorefunthanthebig,importantthings.A．Focusonthekeytasks.B．Startfromsmallthings.C．Theydotherightthingsintherightway.D．Butneverforgettolearnfromtheirfailures.E．However,thetruthisthatwehavemuchtolearn.F．Studytheinterviews,speeches,biographiesofthem.G．Hereareseveralwaystogetorganizedandgetstarted.本文介绍了一些成为管理时间专家的技巧。如向专家学习、乐于接受新思想、制订安排、专注于关键任务等。1．G解析：依据下文“Learnfromtheexperts.”“Beopentonewideas.”等小标题可知，下文在叙述一些成为管理时间专家的窍门。而空白处必定会引起下文，起承上启下的作用。结合选项可知选G。2．F解析：依据空白处前一句“Ifyouwanttobeabigsuccessinanyarea，findoutwhatothersuccessfulpeopleinthatareaaredoing.”可知，假如你想在任何领域取得巨大的胜利，找出在这个领域胜利的人在做的事。依据标题也可知本段讲解并描述的是向专家学习。关键词“findout”“successfulpeople”。结合选项，F项中“Study”“them”与之对应。故选F。3．E解析：依据空白处前一句“theperson，whofeelsthathealreadyknowsallthat'sneededtoknowonthesubject”可知，有些人觉得他已经知道全部须要知道的内容。而本段标题“Beopentonewideas.”是指要接受新思想。可见有许多内容都须要学习。结合选项可知选E。4．C解析：依据前一句“Successfulmenandwomenarebotheffectiveandefficient”指出胜利的男人和女人都是高效的。可推想后文会对这一句进行说明说明，才能进一步引出“Developaplan”。结合选项可知选C。5．A解析：依据空白处所在的位置可知此处是一个小标题，是对整段的总结。依据段落中“Focusingonyourhighest­valuetasksisthestartingpointofgettingyourtimeundercontrol”可知，本段讲专注于你最有价值的任务是限制你的时间的起点。关键词“Focusing”。结合选项可知选A。Ⅱ.语法填空OneSundaymorninginAugustIwenttolocalmusicfestival.IleftitearlybecauseIhadanappointment__1__(late)thatday.Myfriendswalkedmetothebusstopandwaitedwithme__2__thebusarrived.Igotonthebusandfoundaseatneartheback,andthenInoticedaman__3__(sit)atthefront.He__4__(pretend)thatatigertoywasrealandgivingitavoice.Hemustbe__5__(mental)disabled.Behindhimwereotherpeopleto__6__(who)hewastryingtotalk,butaftersomeminutes__7__(them)walkedawayandsatnearme,lookingannoyed.Ididn'twanttobelaughedatfortalkingtohimbutIdidn'tlikeleavinghim__8__hisowneither.AfterawhileIrosefrommyseatandwalkedtothefrontofthebus.Isatnexttothemanandintroducedmyself.Wehad__9__amazingconversation.HegotoffthebusbeforemeandIfeltveryhappytherestofthewayhome.I'mgladImadeachoice.Itmade__10__ofusfeelgood.本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲解并描述了“我”的一次经验：在公交车上遇到一个似乎是弱智的人，其他人都躲开了，而“我”走近了他，和他聊起来，一路上“我”俩都很兴奋。1．later解析：考查副词的用法。句意：我离开得较早，因为那天晚些