译林版高中英语选择性必修第四册UNIT1 Period3课件

Period3

UNIT1

Honestyandresponsibility主题语境人与自我——优秀品行，正确的人生态度，公民义务与社会责任课时学案语言知识讲练(Reading)(1)makeanappointmentwith

与……约会/预约/约定makeanappointmentforsb．todosth．

为某人约定做某事keep/breakanappointment 赴约/失约1．appointmentn．约定，约会；任命，委任；职务(2)appointvt．

任命；委任；安排，确定appointsb．

任命某人appointsth．(forsth．)

(为某事)确定(日期、场所)appointsb．(as)sth．

任命某人为……appointsb．todosth．

指派某人做某事[即学即练]单句语法填空/完成句子①Thetimeappointed___themeetingwas10：30．②Hehasbeen_________(appoint)totheStateSupremeCourtinCalifornia．③ItwasalreadyhalfpastsevenandIwasrunninglateagainforthedinner___________(appoint)withmywife．④一位新经理已被指派来管理这项工程。Anewmanager________________________theproject．forappointedappointmenthasbeenappointedtodirecttear...off

把……撕掉/扯掉/拉掉；脱掉(衣服)tear...up 把……撕碎tear...apart 把……撕毁/成碎片tear...away 依依不舍地离开；忍痛离去；把……拿走2．teardown拆毁，拆除[即学即练]单句语法填空/完成句子①Forsecurity，tear________thepaperbeforeyouputitinthetrashcan．②Totallyexhausted，hetorehisclothes___andfellintobed．③Ifoundithardtotearmyself_____frommynewfriends．④很多老建筑被拆除，腾出地方来建造新住宅。_______________________________________tomakewayfornewhousing．up/apartoffawayAlotofoldbuildingshavebeentorndownrelyvi．

依靠，依赖；信任，信赖relyon/upon＝dependon/upon 信任；依赖；依靠relyonsb．/sth．todo/doing... 依赖某人/某物做……relyonsb．/sth．for... 指望某人/某物提供……relyonitthat... 指望……；相信……3．reliableadj．可信赖的，可依靠的；真实可信的，可靠的[即学即练]单句语法填空/一句多译①Youhavetodemonstratethatyouare________(rely)．②Nowadaysthechildrenrelymoreontheirparents___________(do)everythingforthem．③你可以相信，你有困难时我会帮你。a．Youcan___________________________whenyouareintrouble．b．Youcan______________________whenyouareintrouble．c．Youcan___________________________whenyouareintrouble．reliabletodo/doingrelyonmetohelp/helpingyourelyonmyhelpingyourelyonitthatIcanhelpyou(1)It'sworthwhiledoing/todosth．做某事是值得的(2)worthadj．

值得，有价值be(well)worthdoing (非常)值得做(主动表被动)beworthit 值得4．worthwhileadj．值得花时间(或花钱、努力等)，重要的，令人愉快的(3)worthyadj．

值得/应得……的；值得尊敬的beworthyof... 值得(或应得)……；比得上/配得上……beworthyofbeingdone/tobedone

……值得做[即学即练]单句语法填空/一句多译①Itisworth____________(popularize)thiskindofclub．②__isworthwhiletoincludereallyhigh-qualityillustrations．③保护海洋是值得的，毕竟，它不仅为我们提供了充足的食物，而且保持了大自然的平衡。a．_______________________________________andafterall，itnotonlyoffersussufficientfoodbutalsomaintainsthebalanceofnature．(worthwhile)popularizingItItisworthwhileprotecting/toprotecttheoceanb．__________________________________________________andafterall，itnotonlyoffersussufficientfoodbutalsomaintainsthebalanceofnature．(worth)c．_______________________________________________andafterall，itnotonlyoffersussufficientfoodbutalsomaintainsthebalanceofnature．(worthy)Theoceanisworthprotecting/It'sworthprotectingtheoceanTheoceanisworthyofbeingprotected/tobeprotected(1)suspectsb．of(doing)sth．

认为某人有(做)……嫌疑suspectsb．tobe... 怀疑某人是……suspectthat... 怀疑……(2)asuspectof... ……的嫌疑犯5．suspectvt．&vi．疑有，觉得

n．嫌疑犯，可疑对象

[即学即练]单句语法填空/完成句子①Heresignedafterbeingsuspected__theft．②Anumberof_______(suspect)havebeenhauledinforquestioning．③人们怀疑这种药物造成200多人死亡。Thedrug___________________over200deaths．ofsuspectsissupectedofcausing(1)arrestsb．for(doing)sth．

因(做)某事逮捕某人getarrested 遭逮捕arrestone'sattention＝draw/catchone'sattention

引起某人的注意(2)underarrest 被逮捕makeanarrest 进行拘捕6．arrestn．&vt．逮捕，拘捕[即学即练]单句语法填空/一句多译①Shewas_____arrestonsuspicionofmurder．②Thepoliceexpectedtomake__arrestsoon．③那篇文章的题目吸引了我的注意。a．Thetitleoftheessay___________________．b．Thetitleoftheessay________________________．underanarrestedmyattentiondrew/caughtmyattention(教材P2)Inthedoorwayofastorestoodaman，withanunlitcigarinhismouth．一个男人站在一家店门口，嘴里叼着一支未点燃的雪茄。1．完全倒装句[句式分析]

本句中表示方位的状语Inthedoorwayofastore位于句首，句子使用完全倒装语序。Belowaresomedosanddon'tsforonlinelearners．以下是一些给在线学习者的注意事项。完全倒装句常使用完全倒装的情况：(1)为了保持句子平衡或上下文衔接紧密，表示方位的介词短语作表语或状语并置于句首时，句子使用完全倒装；(2)以副词here，there，out，in，up，down，away，then，now等开头，后面的动词是be，come，exist，fall，follow，go，lie，remain，seem，stand(表移动或动态的不及物动词)等时，句子使用完全倒装；(3)there引出完全倒装句，除了最常见的therebe句型以外，there还可以接appear，live，exist，lie，remain，seemtobe，stand等，一般都表示“有”的含义，句子使用完全倒装；(4)有时为了强调，可将谓语部分的动词-ing形式、过去分词置于句首，句子使用完全倒装。[即学即练]单句语法填空/完成句子①Infrontofthebuilding______(stand)amarblestatue．②Thereonce_____(live)amanknownbythenameofTom．③在全班同学静静地等待中传来了老师甜美的声音。Intothecompletesilenceofthewaitingclass______________________________．standslivedcametheteacher'ssweetvoice(教材P3)Twentyyearsisalongtime，butnotlongenoughtochangetheshapeofaman'snose．二十年是很长的时间，但不足以改变一个人鼻子的形状。2．形容词/副词＋enough＋todosth．结构[句式分析]

本句中包含有“形容词/副词＋enough＋todosth．”结构。DoyouthinkyourEnglishisgoodenoughtododeskwork?你认为你的英文程度好到足以做文书工作吗？(1)形容词/副词＋enough＋todosth．结构意为“足够……可以做……”，enough前常用形容词或副词，该结构可与so/such...that...结构互换；(2)若enough前出现否定词，则不仅否定enough，而且也否定其后的动词不定式，意为“不够……而不能做……”，该结构可与“too...to...”句型互换。[即学即练]单句语法填空/句式转换①Wouldyoubekindenough_______(take)mybagupstairsforme?②Theboyisnotoldenough_____________(understand)thesecomplicatedprinciples．③OurEnglishteacherissogenerousandresponsiblethatheoffersustoptipsonhowtoimproveourEnglish．→OurEnglishteacheris_____________________________________________onhowtoimproveourEnglish．totaketounderstandgenerousandresponsibleenoughtoofferustoptipsⅠ．单句语法填空1．Trainsare___________(rely)，cheapandbestforlong-distancejourneys．2．TheauthoritiessaidthatLongdongisworthyof______________(promote)throughouttheworld．3．Icanguaranteeyouthatyouwillbe_____arrest．4．Itwasperfectlyallright，hesaid，becausethepolicehadnotsuspectedhim__anything．reliablebeingpromotedunderof5．Thisisapermanent___________(appoint)，requiringcommitmentandhardwork．6．Theinvadingtroopstore______thepeople'shousesbyforce．appointmentdownⅡ．完成句子1．就在我们的房子前面矗立着一棵有1000年历史的大树。Justinfrontofourhouse____________________________________________．2．这个大厅足够大来容纳所有的观众。Thehallis______________________________．standsatalltreewithahistoryof1，000yearsbigenoughtoholdalltheaudience3．当地政府决定拆除这些建筑物来建一座公园。Thelocalgovernment________________________________________________．4．汤姆是一个可靠的人，所以和他相处是值得的。It________________________________Tombecauseheisareliableman．decidedtoteardownthesebuildingstobuildaparkisworthwhilegetting/togetalongwithⅢ．课文语法填空PolicemanJimmyWellswaswalkingalongthestreetat1．______(bare)10p．m．whenhesawamanstandinginthedimdoorwayofas