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Period1
UNIT4
Nevertoooldtolearn主题语境人与自我——乐于学习,善于学习,终身学习1._____adj.空白的
n.空白处,空格2._____adj.一定会,很可能会;有义务(做某事)3._________adj.客观的;客观存在的;宾格的
n.目标,目的4._________vt.&vi.批评,批判,挑剔,指责;评价5._______vi.&vt.询问,打听课时练案单元词汇表(Wordlist)blankboundobjectivecriticizeinquire6._________vi.订阅;定期订购(或订阅等)7._____vi.&vt.(使)停止,终止,结束8.______n.领域,范围;领土;域9.________n.成功的机会,前景;可能性10.______adj.随机的;辨认不出的;不合常理的11._____adv.紧紧地,牢固地
adj.牢固的;严格的;密集的;亲密的subscribeceasedomainprospectrandomtight12.______adj.明白事理的,成熟的
vi.成熟,长成;有判断力13._____n.草稿,草案,草图
vt.起草,草拟14.______vt.&vi.修改,润饰;擦光,磨光
n.抛光,上光;完美,娴熟,精湛15.______vt.(向某人)试探地透露(主意)vi.跳动
n.弹跳;活力16.________vi.&vt.登记,注册
n.语体风格,语域;登记表17.______vi.打喷嚏
n.喷嚏,喷嚏声18._________n.段,段落19._________n.推理,理性的观点,论证maturedraftpolishbounceregistersneezeparagraphreasoning1.Theeditoraskedmetodeletetwo__________(paragraph)fromthearticle.2.Themancoughedand_______(sneeze)andblewhisnosealmostconstantly.3.Thegovernmenthasbeen__________(criticize)fornottakingtheproblemseriously.4.Theoldwoman______(cease)breathingthenightbefore.paragraphssneezedcriticizedceased5.Andysatdownatthetableand________(inquire)astowhattheproblemwas.6.Mymainreasonfor___________(subscribe)toNew
Scientististokeepabreastofadvancesinscience.7.Thehouseis_________(register)inhername,notherhusband's.8.Afterthesurfaceis________(polish),adesignisincisedorpainted.inquiredsubscribingregisteredpolished1.educatevt.教育;教养;训练→_________n.教育;培养→________adj.受过……教育(或训练)的;有教养的→________n.教育家;教育工作者2.resolvevt.&vi.解决;表决;决心,决定→__________n.决心;决议;解决3.comprehendv.理解,领悟→_____________n.理解力,领悟能力;理解练习→_____________adj.综合性的;所有的;详尽的educationeducatededucatorresolutioncomprehensioncomprehensive4.refreshvt.使变新;使恢复精力;使想起→__________adj.使人耳目一新的;使人精力充沛的→_________adj.精神振作的5.assumev.假定;承担(责任)→__________n.假定,假设6.occupyv.占据;使用,占用;占领→__________n.工作,职业;消遣;侵占,占领期;使用7.qualifyvt.使合格,使具备资格
vi.取得资格(或学历),合格→_____________n.资格,资历;学历;合格,达到标准→_________adj.符合资格的refreshingrefreshedassumptionoccupationqualificationqualified8.referv.参考;将……送交给;查阅→_________n.参考;提到;推荐信
vt.查阅,参考9.presentvt.提出;展现→____________n.幻灯片演示;提交,授予;展示会;演出10.extendv.延伸;扩展;使伸长→_________n.(为非全日制学生开设的)进修部,进修课;扩大,延伸referencepresentationextension1.Hisbehaviourwascompletelybeyond___________(comprehend).2.Sheisan________(educate)ofaverydifferentstripe.3.Thereformsoweagreatdealtothe__________(resolve)ofoneman.4.Weareworkingonthe__________(assume)thateveryoneinvitedwillturnup.comprehensioneducatorresolutionassumption5.Planyouractivitiessothatyouarerestedand_________(refresh)whensomethingimportantiscomingup.6.Thelibrarycontainsmanypopularworksof_________(refer).7.Previousteachingexperienceisanecessary_____________(qualify)forthisjob.8.Thebankplansvarious__________(extension)toitscreditfacilities.refreshedreferencequalificationextensions1.___________一定会,很可能会2.______________________与……步调一致,与……并驾齐驱3.____________订阅;定期订购(或订阅等);同意,赞成4.__________转瞬间,立即5._______________使自己镇定下来6.__________________向某人试探地透露主意beboundtokeeppacewithsb./sth.subscribetoinaflashcomposeoneselfbounceideasoffsb.1.OurschoollibrarianwalkedsofastthatIcouldhardly____________her.2.Everyonewill___________supporttheresultaccordingtothescientificstatistic.3.Everyyearourschool_____________alargenumberofnewspapersandmagazinesforusstudents.keeppacewithbeboundtosubscribesto4.Hewasexcitedtobethewinnerofthecontest,buthisexcitementdisappeared__________whenheknewheactuallyrankedsecond.5.Tomtookadeepbreathbeforegivingapresentation,tryingto_______________.inaflashcomposehimself1.laptopn.笔记本电脑,便携式电脑[联想]
tabletn.平板电脑,药片computern.电脑,计算机desktopn.台式电脑monitorn.显示器keyboardn.键盘mousen.鼠标chipn.芯片browsern.浏览器词汇联想
由新知联想已知2.self-worthn.自我价值感[联想]
self-esteemn.自尊self-confidencen.自信self-awarenessn.自我意识self-disciplinen.自律self-respectn.自重3.beardn.胡须,络腮胡子[联想]
moustachen.小胡子(上唇处)4.essayn.文章,短文[联想]
articlen.文章,论文,报道compositionn.作文;作品literaryworks文学作品,著作papern.纸;文件;论文;报纸writingsn.作品;著作textn.文本;正文;文稿;课本①awareadj.知道的,意识到的②acquirevt.获得;得到③meansn.方式,方法④appreciatevt.欣赏;感激,感谢;理解,领会⑤admitv.承认;准许……进入⑥perceivevt.将……理解为;意识;察觉到课下预习第一篇课文(Reading)⑦weaknessn.弱点;缺点⑧strengthn.优势,长处;力气,力量⑨impressvt.给……留下深刻印象;使铭记;使意识到⑩consequentlyadv.因此;所以⑪beexposedto使接触⑫beboundto一定会,很可能会⑬generatevt.产生;引起⑭allthetime一直,自始至终⑮totheextent达到……程度⑯keeppacewithsb./sth.与……步调一致,与……并驾齐驱⑰existvi.存在;生存⑱acknowledgevt.承认;答谢⑲essentialadj.完全必要的;必不可少的⑳beneficialadj.有益的;有利的㉑proceedvi.继续做;前进,进行㉒differfrom不同于㉓blindlyadv.盲目地;无目的地㉔takeadvantageof利用㉕subscribeto订阅;定期订购(或订阅等);同意,赞成㉖diverseadj.多种多样的;不同的㉗sufficientadj.足够的;充足的㉘reviewn.复习;审查;评审㉙analysisn.分析㉚evaluationn.评价;评估㉛insummary归纳起来;总的来说㉜boostvt.使增长;使兴旺LearningforlifeThemoreIlearn,thebetterIknowhowmuchthereisstilllefttolearn.[1]AsIjourneythroughmylife,Ihavebecomeaware①thatacquiring②knowledgeisnotonlyameans③bywhichyoucanbetterunderstandtheworld,butalsoawayofappreciating④howmuch,asanindividual,youdonotknow.[2]Theabilitytoadmit⑤thisshouldnotbeperceived⑥asaweakness⑦,butasastrength⑧.Ioncehadanartteacher,pointingoutthatitisnotonlywhatyoucanseethatisimportant,butalsowhatyoucannotsee.[3]WhenIdrewastilllife,itwasimpressed⑨uponmethattheblankspacesbetweentheobjectswerejustasvitaltothesuccessofthecompositionastheactualobjectsthemselves.Also,asthegreateducatorConfuciusstated,“Whenyouknowathing,torecognizethatyouknowit;andwhenyoudonotknowathing,torecognizethatyoudonotknowit—thatiswisdom.”[1]themore...,thebetter...表示“越……,就越……”。[2]that引导宾语从句;acquiringknowledge是动词-ing形式作主语;bywhich引导定语从句,修饰ameans。[3]强调句,强调what引导的并列主语从句。Itisvitaltoremainlifelonglearnersinarapidlychangingworld.[4]Asyouprogressthroughlife,youmaystudyandworkinnewenvironments.Consequently⑩,youwillbeexposedto⑪manynewideas,beliefs,practicesandlearningexperiences.Furthermore,theproductionofknowledgeisboundto⑫growrapidly.Newknowledgeisconstantlybeinggenerated⑬andwhatyoualreadyknowisbeingrevisedallthetime⑭,totheextent⑮thatitcanbedifficulttokeeppacewith⑯thelatestdevelopments.[5]Indeed,youmayonedaydojobsthatdonotyetexist⑰,usetechnologiesthatarenotyetdevelopedandresolveproblemsthatarenotyetproblems!Thisisnottosuggestthatthereisnoneedforyoutostudyinschoolbuttoacknowledge⑱thatrefreshingyourknowledgethroughlifelonglearningisbothessential⑲andbeneficial⑳.[6][4]it作形式主语,真正主语是后面的不定式短语。[5]whatyoualreadyknow是主语从句;it作形式主语,后面的不定式短语是真正主语。[6]thereisnoneedtodosth.没有必要做某事;本句中两个that都引导宾语从句;refreshingyourknowledge是动词-ing形式短语作主语。So,howcanyouproceed㉑?Firstly,lifelonglearningisanattitude.Lifelonglearnersarethosewhohaveanopenmind.[7]Beobjectiveandmakeyourselfopentonewknowledgeandideas.Donotcriticizethemorrejectthemsimplybecausetheydifferfrom㉒whatyouknoworbelieve.[8]Atthesametime,youneedtodevelopcriticalthinkingskillssothatyoudonotblindly㉓acceptnewideas.[9]Instead,youshouldinquirefurthertoassessthetruthofwhatyouarebeingtold.[10]Secondly,takeadvantageof㉔opportunitiesforlifelonglearning—forexample,youcouldregisteronlineandsubscribeto㉕e-learningcourses,whichhavebecomeincreasinglypopularinrecentyears.Youcouldalsovisitthelocallibrary,whereresourcesarerichanddiverse㉖.[11]Finally,understandthatitisnotsufficient㉗tosimplyknowsomethingortounderstandwhatyouknow,becauseforknowledgetohaveconcretevalue,itmustbeapplied.Importantly,afteritsapplication,theremustthenfollowareview㉘processofanalysis㉙,evaluation㉚andimprovementsothatyourcomprehensionoftheworldbecomesacontinuousprocess.[7]who引导定语从句,修饰those。[8]because引导原因状语从句,what引导宾语从句,作from的宾语。[9]sothat引导结果状语从句。[10]what引导宾语从句,作of的宾语。[11]where引导定语从句,修饰library。Insummary㉛,inaworldofconstantchange,oneshouldneverceasetolearn.Lifelonglearningwillhelpyoudevelopyourskillsandfurtheryourcareer,andwillboost㉜yoursenseofself-worthandkeepyourm
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