河北专版2020中考英语复习方案第一篇教材考点梳理第10课时Units3-4八下试题冀教版

PAGEPAGE8课时训练(十)Units3—4(八下)(限时:30分钟)Ⅰ.单项选择1.[2019·安徽]Couldyoustayalittlelonger?Ihavemoretotellyouabouttheplanfortomorrow.

A.something B.everythingC.anything D.nothing2.—WhatdoyouthinkofTheBeltandRoadInitiative(一带一路倡议)?—Great!ItwillhelpChinaimprovethewiththoserelatedcountries.

A.relationship B.agreementC.environment D.information3.WewillachieveourChinaDreamweworkhardandnevergiveup.

A.and B.so C.if D.but4.Thisyearisthe49thEarthDayandIthinkweshouldcallonpeoplenottotoomanytrees.

A.cutdown B.cutupC.cutoff D.cutin5.[2019·宿迁]LeBronJamesisoneofplayersintheNBA.Heismyhero.

A.better B.thebest C.worse D.theworst6.You'dbettertrytoguessthemeaningwhenyoumeetanewword.Don'talwaysyourdictionary.

A.keepon B.dependonC.decideon D.workon7.[2019·安顺]—Whattimedoyougetupinthemorningonschooldays?—Igetupat7:00everymorningtoavoidtheearlybus.

A.miss B.missed C.missing D.tomiss8.Tokeepchildrenawayfromdanger,wewarnparentschildrenathomealone.

A.leave B.toleaveC.notleave D.nottoleave9.[2019·自贡]IfthesingertoZigongSeptember20th,pleasecallme.

A.willget;on B.gets;onC.gets;in D.willget;in10.exerciseyoutake,you'llbe.

A.Thefewer;thefatter B.Theless;thefatterC.Theless;themorefatter D.Thefew;thefatⅡ.完形填空InJuly,littleHelenalwaysgoestoseehergrandfather.Helivesonthefarm.Onthefarm,therearemanykindsof11,suchascows,dogs,catsandsheep.Shelikestoplaywiththem12theycanmakeherhappy.

Onthefarm,thereisalsoalittle13.Ithasnomotherandit14playswithotheranimals.Itoften15aroundalone.ThisiswhyHelenlikesit.Helenlikesitsomuchthatmanytimesshe16theelephanthowsorryshefeelsforitandshelovesitverymuch.Graduallyitbecomesvery17toHelen.WhenitseesHelen,itwill18uptoherlikeadog.SometimesHelensitsonthegroundreadingandtheelephantstandsbyher.Hergrandfatherwonderswhytheelephantlikeshersomuch.Helen'sansweristhatshelovesit.

Helenis19.Weshouldloveandprotectanimals.Theyareourgood20.

()11.A.birds B.animalsC.people D.fishes()12.A.because B.soC.unless D.or()13.A.cat B.pandaC.cow D.elephant()14.A.often B.neverC.sometimes D.usually()15.A.climbs B.jumpsC.flies D.walks()16.A.asks B.noticesC.tells D.watches()17.A.cold B.quietC.friendly D.rude()18.A.look B.runC.get D.cheer()19.A.right B.wrongC.true D.kind()20.A.teachers B.studentsC.enemies D.friendsⅢ.[2019·南充改编]阅读理解Youmayoftenhearsomemyths(传言)aboutanimals.Forexample,onedogyearequalsaboutsevenhumanyears,chameleons(变色龙)changecolortomatchtheirenvironment…Today,let'stalkaboutbirds.Itissaidthatifyoutouchababybird,theparentswillcompletelyabandon(抛弃)it.Doyoureallybelieveit?Infact,mostbirdshaveaverypoorsenseofsmell,soinmostcasestheyareunabletoevennoticethesmellofhumansonbabybirds.Notonlythat,butmosttypesofbirdsaren'tsoquicktoabandontheiryoungwhentheysensedanger.Sometypeswillevendotheirbesttoprotecttheiryoungwhentheyareindanger.Indeed,inveryfewknowncases,parentbirdssometimesabandonedtheirnestsfromsomethingtouchingtheiryoung,justbecausetheynoticeditbysight,notsmell.Whenthishappens,theparentbirdsusuallywon'tcare,otherthantobealittlemorecarefulthannormal.Sometimes,theymaytemporarily(暂时地)abandonthenestinordertobetterwatchwhateverdisturbedtheirnestcomesback.What'smore,inmostcases,evenifthenestisdestroyedbywindorsomethingtothateffect,youcouldcreateanewoneandputallthebabybirdsbackinit,andwhentheparentscameback,theywouldn'tcaretheirbabybirdswereinadifferentnest,solongasyouputthenewnestnearwheretheoldonewassotheycanfindit.21.Whichofthefollowingistrue? ()A.Birdshaveaverygoodsenseofsmell.B.Ababybirdwilldiesoonifitistouchedbysomeone.C.Whateverdisturbedthenestwillnevercomeback.D.Somebirdswillprotecttheirbabieswhentheyareindanger.22.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inParagraph3referto? ()A.Theirnest. B.Theirbaby.C.Somebirdsabandoningtheirnests. D.Somethingtouchingtheiryoung.23.Theparentbirdsifwemakeanewnestforbabybirdstotaketheplaceoftheoldone.()

A.willnevercomeback B.willworryabouttheirbabiesC.won'tmind D.willtaketheirbabiesaway24.Whatisthebesttitleofthispassage? ()A.BirdTruth B.BabyBirdsC.BirdNests D.BirdSmellⅣ.[2019·河北质检]任务型阅读阅读短文,并按要求完成25~29题。DoyoushoponlinewithwebsiteslikeTaobao?WhenyoumakeanorderonTaobao,themoneyyoupaydoesn'tgodirectlytotheseller.Instead,itgoesthroughAlipay,whichkeepsyourmoneyforawhile.ThenAlipaygivesthemoneytotheseller.Thisiscalled“thirdpartyonlinepayment(支付)”.Thereisatransferstation(中转站)betweensellersandbuyerstomakeonlineshoppingsafe.Buyersdon'tneedtoworryaboutpayingforproductsandthenreceivingnothing.Sellersalsodon'tworryaboutreceivingnomoneyaftersendingoutproducts.Thesetransferstationsareusuallysetupbypaymentservicecompanies(公司)suchasAlipay,TenpayandYeepay.Amongthem,AlipayisthebiggestinChina.Ithasmorethan270millionactiveusers.Whilemostonlinesellersandshopperslikethethirdpartyonlinepayment,banksdon't.ThatisbecausecompanieslikeAlipayarefightingovermoneywiththebanks.UserscanmakemoneythroughAlipay.SolotsofpeoplechoosetoputmoneyinAlipayratherthaninbanks.ButWeChatpaymentisnotthesame.Itdoesn'thaveatransferstation.WhenpayingthroughWeChat,thebuyers'moneygoesdirectlytothesellers.That'swhysomanypeopleareexcitedaboutreceivingandhandingouthongbao.Inaword,thetwoformsofpaymentaretryingtomakeonlineshoppingeasier.Whichonedoyouprefer?

25、26题完成句子;27题简略回答问题;28题找出并写下第四段的主题句;29题将文中画线句子译成汉语。25.Atransferstationbetweensellersandbuyerscan.

26.Alipayhasactiveusers.

27.Whydon'tbankslikethethirdpartyonlinepayment?_____________________________________________

28.

___________________________________________29.

___________________________________________Ⅴ.连词成句30.about,I'm,Easter,collecting,information.

31.is,Easter,of,one,biggest,the,holidays.

32.same,it,fall,doesn't,on,day,the.

33.symbol,rabbits,new,are,of,the,life.

34.the,for,had,children,fun,hunting,eggs.

【参考答案】Ⅰ.1.A考查复合不定代词辨析。句意:你能在这多待一会儿吗?关于明天的计划我还有一些事情要告诉你。something一些事情,用于肯定句;everything一切,每件事情;anything一些事情,任何事情,通常用于否定句或疑问句中;nothing没事情。本空所在句为肯定句,排除C。故选A。2.A考查名词辨析。句意:“你认为一带一路倡议怎么样?”“非常好!它将帮助中国改善与邻国的关系。”relationship关系;agreement协议;environment环境;information信息。improvetherelationship意为“改善……关系”。故选A。3.C考查连词辨析。句意:如果我们努力工作,永不放弃,我们将会实现我们的中国梦。前句“能够实现”必须在后句的前提之下,所以后句应用if引导条件状语从句。故选C。4.A考查动词短语辨析。句意:今年是第49个地球日,我想我们应号召人们不要砍伐太多的树。cutdown砍倒;cutup切碎;cutoff切除;cutin插入。根据句意可知选A。5.B考查形容词的最高级。oneof后跟形容词最高级形式,表示“最……之一”。句意:勒布朗·詹姆斯是NBA中最好的球员之一。他是我的偶像。故选B。6.B考查动词短语辨析。句意:当你遇到新单词的时候你最好猜猜意思,不要总是依赖你的词典。keepon继续;dependon依靠,依赖;decideon决定;workon从事。故选B。7.C8.D考查非谓语动词。句意:为了使孩子们远离危险,我们告诫父母不要把孩子独自留在家里。warnsb.后跟todo或nottodo,排除选项A和C;结合句意可知是“不要做某事”。故选D。9.B考查条件状语从句和介词辨析。句意:如果那个歌唱家9月20日到达自贡,请给我打电话。if引导条件状语从句用一般现在时,主句用将来时或祈使句。主句pleasecallme是祈使句,从句谓语用一般现在时,排除选项A和D;表示在某一天用介词on。故选B。10.B考查比较级的用法。the+比较级,the+比较级,表示“越……就越……”。句意:你锻炼越少,你就会越胖。exercise为不可数名词,故用less修饰。故选B。Ⅱ.[主旨大意]本文是一篇记叙文。讲述的是小海伦在她爷爷的农场里结识了一头孤僻的幼象,她们成为非常亲密的朋友的故事。故事告诉我们应该爱护动物。11.B考查名词辨析。句意:在农场里,有各种动物,比如奶牛、狗、猫和绵羊。suchas后列举的名词提示用animal表示“动物”。故选B。12.A考查连词辨析。上文“她喜欢和它们一起玩”和下文“它们能让她开心”存在因果关系,用because引导原因状语从句。故选A。13.D考查名词辨析。句意:在农场,还有一头幼小的象。根据下文中的“andtheelephantstandsbyher”可知,应该是一头幼象。故选D。14.B考查副词辨析。句意:它没有妈妈,并且它从不和其他动物一起玩。根据下文中的“alone(独自)”可知这头小象性格孤僻,不喜欢和其他动物玩。故选B。15.D考查动词辨析。句意:它经常独自四处走动。walkaround为固定搭配,符合句意。故选D。16.C17.C考查形容词辨析。句意:渐渐地它变得对海伦友好起来。cold寒冷的;quiet安静的;friendly友好的;rude粗鲁的。根据下文中的“andtheelephantstandsbyher”可知,幼象和海伦成为好朋友,彼此很友好。故选C。18.B考查动词辨析。句意:当它看见海伦时,它会像一条狗一样向她跑去。look看;run跑;get得到;cheer欢呼,加油。根据下文中的“Hergrandfatherwonderswhytheelephantlikeshersomuch.”可知幼象见到海伦应该是非常兴奋,故用动词run,runupto表示“向……跑去”。故选B。19.A考查形容词辨析。句意:海伦是正确的。根据上文“Helen'sansweristhatshelovesit.”以及下文“Weshouldloveandprotectanimals.”可知这里表示海伦的说法和做法是正确的。故选A。20.D考查名词辨析。句意:它们是我们的好朋友。根据上句“Weshouldloveandprotectanimals.”可知选D。Ⅲ.[主旨大意]本文是一篇说明文。文中讲述大多数种类的鸟在感觉到危险的时候不会那么快就抛弃它们的幼鸟,当它们处于危险时,有些甚至会尽最