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新模式英语English(第三版)全国技工院校公共基础课程教材新模式英语EnglishUNIT5HealthHealthhabits
IdentifyhealthhabitsWhat’stheproblem?
DescribesymptomsofillnessesNutritionlabels
InterpretnutritioninformationAreyouinsured?
CompleteahealthinsuranceformInterpretdoctor’sinstructionsReadingChallengeTeamProjectReviewHealthhabits
IdentifyhealthhabitsWhat’stheproblem?
DescribesymptomsofillnessesWhatdidshesay?Healthhabits
IdentifyhealthhabitsUNIT5WordsandExpressionsALESSON1Whatarethesepeopledoing?Whichactivitiesarehealthy?Whichactivitiesareunhealthy?Maketwolistsbelow.AALESSON1Canyouthinkofotherhealthyandunhealthyhabits?Addthemtoyourlists.BACLASSIFYLookateachhealthhabitintheformbelowanddecideifitishealthyorunhealthy.Putacheckmark(✓)inthecorrectcolumn.CLESSON1✔HealthHabitHealthyUnhealthyWatchingalotofTVDoingpuzzlesDrinkingtoomuchdrinksDrinkingwaterEatingfruitsandvegetablesEatingjunkfoodsLiftingweightsMeditatingPlayingsportsReading✓✓✓✓✓✓✓✓✓✓ACLASSIFYLookateachhealthhabitintheformbelowanddecideifitishealthyorunhealthy.Putacheckmark(✓)inthecorrectcolumn.CLESSON1HealthHabitHealthyUnhealthySleepingListeningtomusicSpendingtimewithfriendsandfamilyPlayingmobilegamesWalking✓✓✓✓✓Therearetwodifferenttypesofhealth—mentalhealthandphysicalhealth.Mentalhealthisanythingrelatedtoyourmindandpsychologicalwell-being.Physicalhealthisanythingrelatedtoyourbody.DLESSON1Lookatthehealthhabitsyoucheckedashealthyintheformabove.Decidewhichtypeofhealtheachonebenefitsandwriteitinthecorrectcolumnbelow.doingpuzzlesmeditatinreadinglisteningtomusicspendingtimewithfriendsandfamilydrinkingwatereatingfruitsandvegetablesliftingweightsplayingsportssleepingwalkingALESSON1INTERPRETMs.Tracy’sstudentstookapolltofindoutwhatbadhealthhabitstheyhaveinabargraph.Readthebargraphandanswerthequestions.E1.Whatpercentageofstudentseatjunkfoods?______2.Whatpercentageofstudentssleeplessthan8hours?______3.Whatpercentageofstudentsdon’t
eattoomanysweets?______4.WhatistheworsthealthhabitMs.Tracy’sclasshas?_________________80%75%40%drinkingtoomuchdrinksALESSON1GRAPHInagroup,listfourgoodhealthhabits.Takeapollinyourclasstoseewhopracticesthesehealthhabits.Makesureyouaskeveryone.Makeabargraphofyourfindings.Fmeditate /ˈmedɪˌteɪt/ v.冥想puzzle /ˈpʌzəl/ n.益智游戏takeapoll投票表决LESSON1What’stheproblem?
DescribesymptomsofillnessesWordsandExpressionsUNIT5Readtheconversationbetweenthedoctorandthepatient.ALESSON2Doctor:Hello,John.Whatseemstobetheproblem?John:I’vebeencoughingalot.Doctor:Anythingelse?John:Yes,mychesthasbeenhurting,too.Doctor:Itsoundslikeyoumighthavepneumonia.I’dliketodosometeststobesure,andthenI’llgiveyouaprescriptiontorelieveyoursymptoms.John:Thanks,Doc.LESSON2Practicetheconversationwithapartner.Then,practicetheconversationseveralmoretimes,replacingtheunderlinedpartswiththeinformationbelow.BSymptom1Symptom2Diagnosis1.I’vebeenblowingmynosealot.Mybodyhasbeenaching.commoncold2.Myleghasbeenhurting.Ihaven’tbeenwalkingproperly.musclespasm3.I’vebeenthrowingup.I’vebeenfeelingfaintanddizzy.fluStudythechartwithyourteacher.CLESSON2Completethesentencesusingthepresentperfectcontinuousformoftheverbsinparenthesesandsuitabletimeexpressions.DLESSON21.We__________________(go)toourfamilydoctorfor____________.2.Thekids__________________(sleep)since__________.3.Thecouple___________________(practice)medicineinChinafor____________.4.I__________________(work)atthesamejobfor________.5.Howlong_______________________(you,study)tobeanoptometrist?6.Sam_________________________(feelwell/not)since__________.7.Theboy__________________(cough)since__________.8.Eric________________(take)hismedicinefor_________.9.Minh__________________(think)aboutchangingjobsfor__________.10.They________________(go)tothegymtogetherfor_________.havebeengoingalongtimehavebeensleepinglastnighthasbeenpracticingalongtimehavebeenworkingawhilehaveyoubeenstudyinghasnotbeenfeelingwellTuesdayhasbeencoughing5:30P.M.hasbeentakingfivedayshasbeenthinkingtwoweekshavebeengoingamonthNowreviewthepresentperfectsimplewithyourteacher.ELESSON2Choosethepresentperfectsimpleorthepresentperfectcontinuousformoftheverbsinparentheses.Insomesentences,youwillalsoneedtodecideiffororsinceshouldbeused.FLESSON21.They___________(be)totheirnewdoctorseveraltimes.2.Marco__________(have)asthma_______2022.3.She________________________(give)mealotofhelp_______Imovedhere.4.I______________(see/not)thedentist______ayear.5.______________(you/see)thenewhospitaldowntown?6._____________________(you/wait)______alongtime?7.Santiago___________(miss)twoappointmentsthisweek.8.We__________________(cook)_____threehours.9.He_________________(examine/not)her______shewasachild.10.Howlong_______________(you/know)Maria?havebeenhashadsincehasgiven/hasbeengivingsincehavenotseenforHaveyouseenHaveyoubeenwaitingforhasmissedhavebeencookingforhasnotexaminedsincehaveyouknownDEMONSTRATEWorkingroupsofthreeorfour.AskandanswerquestionsbeginningwithHowlong.Usethepresentperfectsimpleorpresentperfectcontinuous.GLESSON2EXAMPLES:Howlonghaveyoubeengoingtothesamedoctor?Howlonghaveyouhadaheadache?blow/bləʊ/ v.擤(鼻子)duration/djʊˈreɪʃən/ n.持久,持续时间faint /feɪnt/ adj.头晕的pneumonia /nju:ˈməʊniə/ n.肺炎spasm /ˈspæzəm/ n.痉挛,抽搐musclespasm肌肉痉挛LESSON2Whatdidshesay?
Interpretdoctor’sinstructionsWordsandExpressionsListeningScriptUNIT5APUTINORDERThedoctortellsRosaseveralimportantthingsaboutherhealthathercheckup.Listenandnumberthesentencesinthecorrectorder(1–5).LESSON3___“Icangiveyousomemoretests.”___“Themostimportantthingistostayactive.”___“You’llhavetocomebackintwoweeks.”___“Ifyoustartexercisingmore,yourweightshouldgodown”___“Ifyoudon’tstopeatingjunkfoods,youwillhaveserioushealthproblems.”14325BNowlistentoRosareportingherconversationtoherfriend.Fillinthemissingwords.LESSON31.Shesaidshe_______give_______somemoretests.2.Thedoctortoldmethemostimportantthing_______tostayactive.3.Shetoldmeif______________exercisingmore,_____weightshouldgodown.4.Shesaidif_____________stopeatingjunkfood,_____________haveserioushealthproblems.5.Shesaid_____________tocomebackintwoweeks.wouldmewasIstartedmyIdidn’tIwouldIhadCWhatdifferencesdoyounoticebetweenthesentencesinExerciseAandExerciseB?Studytheformwithyourteacher.LESSON3DMatchthekindsofdoctorswiththetypeoftreatmenttheyprovide.LESSON3DentistClinicalpsychologistSurgeonTraditionalChinesemedicinedoctorPhysicianpic3pic2pic4pic5pic1ERESTATEReadthestatementsanddecidewhatkindofdoctorsaideachone.Useindirectspeechtotellyourpartnerwhateachpersonsaid.LESSON3EXAMPLE:“Yourchildisinperfecthealth!”Thepediatriciansaidmychildwasinperfecthealth.ERESTATEReadthestatementsanddecidewhatkindofdoctorsaideachone.Useindirectspeechtotellyourpartnerwhateachpersonsaid.LESSON3“Youneedtobrushandflossyourteetheveryday.”2.Youareeatingtoomanysweetsandsugaryfoods.Youneedtoeatmorefruitsandvegetables.”3.“Theshoesyouarewearingaren’tgoodforyourfeet.”ThedentistexplainedthatIneededtobrushandflossmyteetheveryday.Thedoctorcomplainedthatmychildrenwereeatingtoomanysweetsandsugaryfoodsandthattheyneedtoeatmorefruitsandvegetables.ThesurgeonsaidtheshoesIwaswearingweren’tgoodformyfeet.FStudythechart.LESSON3GRewriteeachquoteusingindirectspeechwiththesubjectandverbinparentheses.LESSON3EXAMPLE:“Youneedtowalkfor30minuteseveryday.”(thedoctor,remind)________________________________________________________1.“Heneedstostopsleepinglate.”(thedoctor,warn)_________________________________________________________2.“Youhaveaverybalanceddiet.”(thenutritionist,assure)_________________________________________________________3.“Sheisveryhealthy.”(thedoctor,agree)_________________________________________________________4.“Youshouldstopeatingjunkfood.”(thedoctor,tell)_________________________________________________________5.“IreadnutritionlabelsforeveryfoodIeat.”(I,tell,thedoctor)_________________________________________________________6.“Wewanttostartexercisingtogether.”(myparents,announce)_________________________________________________________ThedoctorremindedmethatIneededtowalkfor30minuteseveryday.Thedoctorwarnedhimthatheneededtostopsleepinglate.ThenutritionistassuredthatIhadaverybalanceddiet.Thedoctoragreedthatshewasveryhealthy.ThedoctortoldmethatIshouldstopeatingjunkfoods.ItoldthedoctorthatIreadnutritionlabelsforeveryfoodIate.Ourparentsannouncedthattheywantedtostartexercisingtogether.LESSON3RETELLThinkofaconversationyouhadwithadoctororhealthcareprofessional.Tellyourpartnerwhatthepersonsaidtoyou.Hpsychologist /saɪˈkɒlədʒɪst/ n.心理学家surgeon /ˈsɜ:dʒən/ n.外科医生leaflet /ˈli:flət/ n.传单directspeech 直接引语indirectspeech 间接引语LESSON3ADoctor:Rosa,Icangiveyousomemoretests,butyou’llhavetocomebackintwoweekstogettheresults.Here’saninformationleafletthattellsyouaboutexercisesthatwillbegoodforyourbackandforyourknees.Ifyoustartexercisingmore,yourweightshouldgodown.Thefactis,ifyoudon’tstopeatingjunkfoods,youwillhaveserioushealthproblems.Themostimportantthingistostayactive.LESSON3BFriend:Whatdidthedoctortellyou,Rosa?Rosa:Shesaidshewouldgivemesomemoretests.Friend:Why?Areyouverysick?Rosa:Notnow,butImightgetsick.Thedoctortoldmethemostimportantthingwastostayactive.ShetoldmeifIstartedexercisingmore,myweightshouldgodown.ShesaidifIdidn’tstopeatingjunkfoods,Iwouldhaveserioushealthproblems.ShesaidIhadtocomebackintwoweeks.LESSON3Nutritionlabels
InterpretnutritioninformationWordsandExpressionsUNIT5ALESSON4Doyoureadnutritionlabelsonthefoodthatyoubuy?Whatdoyoulookfor?Why?AALESSON4SCANScanthenutritionlabelandanswerthequestions.BALESSON4SCANScanthenutritionlabelandanswerthequestions.B1.Howmuchproteinisinoneservingofthisproduct?______2.Howmanycaloriesareinoneservingofthisproduct?______Howmanyofthosecaloriesarefromfat?______3.Whatvitaminsand/ormineralsdoesthisproductcontainperserving?________________________________________________________________________________________________________________4.Howmanycarbohydratesareinoneservingofthisproduct?________Howmuchfatisinoneservingofthisproduct?_______Howmuchofthefatissaturated?________6.Howmanyservingsareinthebox?________7g10200RiboflavinFolateThiaminNiacinIronVitaminAVitaminCCalcium42g1g0g8ALESSON4MATCHThesewordscanbefoundonanutritionlabel.Writethecorrectletternexttoeachdefinition.Useeachletteronlyonce.C___1.Thisistheamountoffoodthatapersonactuallyeatsatonetime.___2.Thisistheamountofenergysuppliedbyakindoffood.___3.Thisisatypeoffat.Itcancontributetoheartdisease.___4.Thisingredientoffoodisnotdigestedbutitaidsdigestion.___5.Thistypeofnutrientindicatesthesaltcontentoffood.___6.Thishelpstobuildandrepairmuscles.Itisfoundmainlyinmeat,fish,eggs,beans,andcheese.___7.Thesearewhateveriscontainedinatypeoffood.Onanutritionlabel,theyarepresentedinorderofweightfrommosttoleast.___8.Thesearethebestsourceofenergyandcanbefoundinbreads,grains,fruits,andvegetables.___9.Eatingtoomuchofthiscancauseyoutohaveheartdiseaseandtobeoverweight.___10.Thesenutrientsarefoundinfoodandhelptokeepyourbodyhealthy.ajcdebghifa.saturatedfatb.sodiumc.caloriesd.carbohydratese.servingsizef.proteing.ingredientsh.cholesteroli.vitaminsj.fibreALESSON4Howmuchdoyouknowaboutthenutrientsonfoodlabels?Discussthequestionsbelowwithasmallgroup.D1.Whyisitgoodtoreadnutritionlabels?2.Whatdocomplexcarbohydratesdoforyourbody?3.Whatdoessaturatedfatdotoyourbody?4.Whattypeofpersonshouldwatchhisorhersodiumintake?5.Howmuchproteinshouldyoueatperday?6.Whyaresimplecarbohydratesgood?7.Whyisitgoodtoeatfibre?ALESSON4Readtheinformationaboutfoodlabels.EALESSON4DEMONSTRATEHowmuchdoyouknowaboutnutritionnow?Decideifeachstatementistrueorfalse.Fillinthecorrectcircle.F1.Readingfoodlabelscanimproveyoureatinghabits.2.Dietshighincomplexcarbohydratescanhelpfightcancerandheartdisease.3.Saturatedfatlowersyourbloodcholesterollevel.4.Youshouldwatchyoursodiumintakeifyouhavehighbloodpressure.5.Mostpeopleneedatleast100gramsofproteinperday.6.Simplecarbohydratesaregoodforenergy.7.Foodswithfibercanhelplowercholesterol.TrueFalseabsorb /əbˈzɔ:b/ v.吸收alert /əˈlɜ:t/ v.使警戒,提醒athlete /ˈæθli:t/ n.运动员dressing /ˈdrɛsɪŋ/ n.调味品indicate /ˈɪndɪˌkeɪt/ v.显示,表明brownrice 糙米packagedfood 包装食品LESSON4Areyouinsured?
CompleteahealthinsuranceformWordsandExpressionsUNIT5ALESSON5Insuranceisdividedintosocialinsuranceandcommercialinsurance.Choosethefivesocialinsurancesfromthefollowingitems.A
❑pensioninsurance❑personalaccidentinsurance❑unemploymentinsurance❑maternityinsurance√√√ALESSON5Insuranceisdividedintosocialinsuranceandcommercialinsurance.Choosethefivesocialinsurancesfromthefollowingitems.A
❑criticalillnessinsurance❑medicalinsurance❑work-relatedinjuryinsurance❑lifeinsurance√√ALESSON5Skimthehealthinsuranceapplicationonthispageandthenextpage.Putacheck(✓)nexttoeverypartyoucananswer.Underlinethepartsyouarenotsureabout.BALESSON5Skimthehealthinsuranceapplicationonthispageandthenextpage.Putacheck(✓)nexttoeverypartyoucananswer.Underlinethepartsyouarenotsureabout.BALESSON5Workinpairs.Useadictionarytohelpyouunderstandthepartsthatyouunderlined.CALESSON5DETERMINEWorkwithasmallgrouptoanswerthefollowingquestions.D1.Whydoyouthinkinsurancecompaniesneedallofthisinformation?2.Whyisitimportanttohavehealthinsurance?ALESSON5Nowthatyouunderstandallthepartsoftheapplication,fillitout.ENote:Ifanyinformationistoopersonal,justthinkabouttheansweranddon’twriteitinyourbook.immune /ɪˈmju:n/ adj.免疫的insurance /ɪnˈʃʊərəns/ n.保险liver /ˈlɪvə/ n.肝脏spouse /spaʊs/ n.配偶tobacco /təˈbækəʊ/ n.烟叶,烟草lifeinsurance 人寿保险LESSON5UNIT5ReviewInyouropinion,whatarethethreemostimportantgoodhealthhabitstohave?(Lesson1)A1.______________________________________________________2.______________________________________________________3.______________________________________________________ReviewInyouropinion,whatarethethreeworsthealthhabitstohave?(Lesson1)B1.______________________________________________________2.______________________________________________________3.______________________________________________________ReviewCompletethesentencesusingthepresentperfectsimpleorpresentperfectcontinuousformoftheverbinparentheses.(Lesson2)CI(not/eat)______________meatforthreeyears.2.Sara(go)______________toyogaclassessinceSeptember.3.Andres(drink)__________twolitersofwatertoday.4.I(not/sleep)____________________wellrecently.5.I(never/smoke)__________________acigarette.6.Why(you/choose)_______________suchastressfuljob?7.Marna(wheeze)__________________sincelastnight.8.We(see)__________thesamedoctorforovertenyears.9.Myfather(have)________heartdiseasesincehewasachild.10.Theboys(not/play)______________________basketballverywell.havenotbeenplayinghaven’teatenhasbeengoinghasdrunkhaven’tbeensleepinghaveneversmokedhaveyouchosenhasbeenwheezinghaveseenhashadReviewWritethetypeofdoctoryouwouldseeifyouwerehavingproblemswiththefollowing.(Lesson3)D1.sleeplessness2.stomache3.fracture4.depression5.toothache________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________traditionalChinesemedicinedoctorphysiciansurgeonclinicalpsychologistdentistReviewChangethesentencesfromdirectspeechtoindirectspeech.(Lesson3)E1.“MyfriendCarlosissick.”Shesaidthat_____________________________________________.2.“Wewon’tbeabletocometofreeclinicaltreatment.”Theytoldme_____________________________________________________________________________________________________.3.“Theydon’thavetimetovolunteeratthelocalhospital.”Hanifsaid________________________________________________.4.“Youneedtotakethemedicineonanemptystomach.”Thedoctorexplainedthat___________________________________________________________________________________________.herfriendCarloswassicktheywouldn’tbeabletocometothefreetheydidn’thavetimetovolunteeratthelocalhospitalIneededtotakethemedicineonclinicaltreatment.anemptystomachReviewChangethesentencesfromdirectspeechtoindirectspeech.(Lesson3)E5.“Yourcolleagueiseatingtoomuchsugar.”Thedoctorsaid________________________________________.6.“Mybackhasbeenhurtingfortwomonths.”Itoldthedoctor________________________________________.7.“Yourfatherneedstostayoffhisfeetforafewhoursaday.”Thedoctorwarnedme________________________________________________________________________________________.mybackhadbeenhurtingfortwomonthsmyfatherneededtostayoffhisfeetforafewhoursadaymycolleaguewaseatingtoomuchsugarReviewMatchthedescriptionstothenutritionitems.(Lesson4)F____calories____carbohydrates
____cholesterol____saturatedfat____fibre____ingredients____protein____servingsize____sodium____vitaminsa.listedonafoodlabelbyweightb.complexcarbohydratesthatcannotbeabsorbedbythebodyc.saltd.dietaryfibreandsugare.trytoget100%ofeacheverydayf.energysuppliedbyfoodg.atypeoffatthatcancontributetoheartdiseaseh.theamountoffoodapersoneatsatonetimei.helpsbuildandrepairmusclesj.toomuchofthiscouldleadtoheartdiseasefdjgbaihceReviewWhatisimportanttoyouwhenlookingforhealthinsuranceaftergraduatingandbeinghiredbyacompany??Makealist.(Lesson5)G______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ReviewReviewCreateacommunityhealthpamphlet.Withateam,youwillcreateapamphlettodistributetothecommunityaboutgoodhealthpractices.UNIT5TeamProject1.COLLABORATEFormateam.Choosepositionsforeachmemberofyourteam.POSITIONJOBDESCRIPTIONSTUDENTNAMEStudent1:
TeamLeaderSeethateveryonespeaksEnglish
andparticipates.Student2:
WriterTakenotesandwriteinformationforpamphlet.Student3:
DesignerDesignandaddarttopamphlet.Students4/5:
SpokespeoplePreparetheteamforpresentation.
Presentpamphlettotheclass.TeamProject2.Withyourgroup,decidewhatinformationshouldgoinyourpamphlet,suchasgoodhealthhabits,typesofdoctors,nutrition,insuranceinformation,etc..3.Writethetextanddecideonthearttouseinyourpamphlet.4.Putyourpamphlettogether.5.Presentyourpamphlettotheclass.RelationshipswithNatureUNIT5ReadingChallengePREDICTLookatthepicture.Answerthequestions.A1.Howolddoyouthinkthepersoninthepictureis?________________________________________2.Whatdoyouthinkhedoes?________________________________________3.Whathasheinvented?________________________________________ReadingChallengeReadaboutJack.BJackisaninventor.Heseesaproblemandcomesupwithawaytosolveit,justlikemostinventorsdo.ButJackisnotyourtypicalinventor.Whenhewas15,n
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