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五选五阅读答题指导上渡办事处中心学校罗欣荣2018年中考英语Teachingaims:(教学目标)●
了解“五选五”的特点、掌握解这类题的技巧。●
利用“五选五”的特点抓住核心词解题1.试题模式:共5小题,每小题2分。在一段约180词的短文中留出5个空白,要求考生从所给的5个选项中选出最佳选项,使补足后的短文意思通顺、前后连贯。”
2.考点:主要考查考生对文章的整体内容和结构以及上下文逻辑意义的理解和掌握。Step1:Leading-in
(导入)HaveyoueverbeentoSingapore?51.________.Ontheonehand,morethanthreequartersofthepopulationareChinese,soyoucansimplyspeakPutonghuaalotoftime.52.________,soit’salsoagoodplacetopracticeyourEnglish.53._______?Maybe,youfearthatyouwon’tbeabletofindanythinggoodtoeatwhenyoutravel.54._______;Youwonthaveanyproblemgettingrice,noodlesordumplings.55.________.WhetheryoulikeIndianfood,WesternfoodorJapanesefood,you’llfinditallinSingapore.
A.HaveyouevertriedChinesefoodoutsideofChinaB.SingaporeisalsoanexcellentplacetotrynewfoodC.InSingapore,however,you’llfindalotoffoodfromChina.D.Ontheotherhand,SingaporeisanEnglish-speakingcountry.E.ForthousandsoftouristsfromChina,thissmallislandinSouthernAsiaisawonderfulplacetotakeaholiday.Step2:Reading
Preview,Discuss&findtheanswersingroups
(小组内)预习、讨论,找到答案1.GothroughthematerialsEx.1onthepaper,circletheimportantinformation.(阅读材料Ex.1,圈出重要信息)2.Discussandsolvetheproblemamongthegroups.(小组讨论解决问题)3.Checktheanswers.Step1:ReadingtheanswersHaveyoueverbeentoSingapore?51.________.Ontheonehand,morethanthreequartersofthepopulationareChinese,soyoucansimplyspeakPutonghuaalotoftime.52.________,soit’salsoagoodplacetopracticeyourEnglish.53._______?Maybe,youfearthatyouwon’tbeabletofindanythinggoodtoeatwhenyoutravel.54._______;Youwonthaveanyproblemgettingrice,noodlesordumplings.55.________.WhetheryoulikeIndianfood,WesternfoodorJapanesefood,you’llfinditallinSingapore.
EDACBHowdidyoufindtheanswers?Whatwaysdoyouuse??HaveyoueverbeentoSingapore?51.________.E.ForthousandsoftouristsfromChina,thissmallislandinSoutheastAsiaisawonderfulplacetotakeaholiday..
EOntheonehand,morethanthreequartersofthepopulationareChinese,soyoucansimplyspeakPutonghuaalotoftime.52.________,soit’salsoagoodplacetopracticeyourEnglish.D.Ontheotherhand,SingaporeisanEnglish-speakingcountry..
D53._______?Maybe,youfearthatyouwon’tbeabletofindanythinggoodtoeatwhenyoutravel.AA.HaveyouevertriedChinesefoodoutsideofChina54._______;Youwonthaveanyproblemgettingrice,noodlesordumplings.C.InSingapore,however,you’llfindalotoffoodfromChina.C55.________.WhetheryoulikeIndianfood,WesternfoodorJapanesefood,you’llfinditallinSingapore.BB.Singaporeisalsoanexcellentplacetotrynewfood.Step4Exploration●
抓住核心词●
联系上下文●
突破五解五Let’shaveacompetition:Whichgroupcanfinishthetasksthemostquickly?(哪个小组做的最快?)Asforme,Ididnotgiveupmyfootballshirts.__________Iamgettingolder,too!
A.
Mydaughterissixteenyearsold.B.Mysonwasquitesadatfirst.C.MydaughterwasmoreunderstandingD.Sowewanttosellsomeofourthingsinayardsale.E.But,tobehonest,Ihavenotplayedfootballforawhilenow.E1.抓住复现词Ex.1
…
Alongtimeago,therewasanappletree._______________.Timewentby.Theboygrewup.Oneday,hecamebacktothetreeandsaid,“….”A.Finally,theboystandsforourparents.B.Alittleboylovedtoplayaroundthetree.C.Oneday,theboyreturnedandthetreewasveryexcited.D.Oneday,theboyreturnedandthetreewasveryexcited.E.Iwanttoplaywithtoys,butIneedmoneytobuythem.
2.抓住冠词第一次提到某人/某人后某物时,我们以a/an+n(another/some+n)的形式出现.第二次提到时,加the.Ex.2A.Becheerful.B.Makingnewfriendscomeseasyforsomepeople.C.Forafriendshiptodevelopyouneedtostayintouch.D.stayintouch.E.Trynottofindfaultwithyourfriends.
Therearetimesinourlivessuchaswhenwehaverecentlymovedintoanewtown,orchangedourjobsorschools.Suchchangesoftenleavesuswithoutafriend________.Butformanyofustheprocessisdifficultandrequirescourage….
3.抓住反义词BEx.3_______.Hethinksyoushouldnotrunawayfromyourproblems,butyoushouldtrytosolvethem.A.RobertHuntagreeswithLauraB.LauraMillsthinkstheworstthingistodonothing.C.Sometimestheyhaveproblemswiththeirschoolwork.D.Lauraremembersthatsheoncelostherwatch.E.Soyoushouldtrytotalktootherpeopleifyouhaveproblems.4.抓住代词Ex.4
…Suddenly,theicebroke.Aboyfellintothewater.Thechildrenshouted“Help!Help!”__________ThetwoCanadianwomenheardthemandskatedovertogettheboyoutofthewater.A.Manypeopleranovertohelp,too.B.Theydidn’tknowwhattodo.C.Shewassenttothehospital.D.Theywerehavingagoodtime.E.Theytriedtheirbesttosavethelittleboy.TheyThechildren5.联系上下文Ex.5TheyTheyStep5summary复现词反义词代词冠词突破五解五抓住核心词联系上下文……解题步骤◆1.结合常识◆2.整体理解
◆3.先易后难◆4.反复验证MylittlesonSamissevenyearsold.____51___OnSundaysIcan’tfindhimathomebutcaneasilyfindhimoutside.Healwaysplaysbasketballwithhisfriends.LastMonday,___52___Theplaygroundwaswet.At3:45p.m.,hislastclassbegan.____53____.Intheclass,MissKing,toldSamtowritesomenewwordsontheblackboard.Samstoodinfrontoftheblackboardandstartedtowrite.___54____,“Oh,dear!Yourrighthandisdirty.I’msureit’sthedirtiestinourclass.”“Youarewrong,MissYang,”saidSam.__55____andshefounditwasevenmuchdirtier.Step6ConsolidationA.MissYangsawhisrightandsaidB.HelikesplayingbasketballC.SamplayedintheschoolplaygroundafterthefirstclassintheafternoonD.ThenheshowedhislefthandtoherE.Samhadnotimetowashhishandsandranintohisclassroom.MylittlesonSamissevenyearsold.____51___OnSundaysIcan’tfindhimathomebutcaneasilyfindhimoutside.Healwaysplaysbasketballwithhisfriends.B.Helikesplayingbasketball复现词BLastMonday,___52___Theplaygroundwaswet.At3:45p.m,hislastclassbegan.____53____.C.Samplayed
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