(完整版)仁爱版八年级下Unit6Topic2习题及答案

PAGEPAGE1仁爱版八年级下英语Unit6EnjoyingCyclingTopic2HowaboutexploringTian’Ⅰ.单项选择。(10分)()1.—WhereisJapan,doyouknow? —Itlies____theeastofChina. A.in B.at C.to D.on()2.—Wouldyouhelpmeplanmyvacation?—_____ A.Allright. B.No,let’snot. C.Thankyou. D.Ofcoursenot.()3.—Marycan’thelp____thehouse.Why? —Becausesheisbusy____ahotelreservation. A.toclean;making B.cleaning;making C.cleaning;tomake D.toclean;tomake()4.MyfatherwaswatchingTV______mymotherwascooking. A.when B.until C.while D.assoonas()5.Mr.Green____gotobed____hefinishedhisworklastnight. A.does;until B.don’t;until C.didn’t;until D.isn’t;until()6.Theofficialwaslookingatapostcardsadly____hisworkmatecamein. A.while B.when C.after D.before()7.—I’msorrythatJohnisout. —Pleaseaskhimtocallmeassoonashe____. A.returned B.returns C.willreturn D.isreturning()8.The____ofthePeople’sRepublicofChinaisbeginningofnewChina. A.find B.found C.founded D.founding()9.—____isitfromheretotheSummerPalace?—Abouttwentyminutes’walk. A.Honglong B.Howfar C.Howsoon D.Whattime()10.Ittookus____tofinishthenewresearchreport. A.threehourandahalf B.threeandahalfhour C.threeandhalfhours D.threeandahalfhoursⅡ.情景交际。（5分）根据对话情景选择恰当的选项，其中有两项是多余的。A.Andwehadaverywonderfultime.B.Howlongdidyoustaythere?C.Wheredidyougolastweek?D.Intwodays.E.Whatisitfamousfor?F.Didyoutakealotofphotos?G.Yes,theywill.A:Hi,ZhouJun.11B:IwenttoHangzhouwithmyfriends.A:WhereisHangzhou?B:It’sinZhejiangProvince,thesouthofChina.A:12B:It’sfamousforLeifengPagoda,theWhiteSnake,LinyinTempleandespeciallyWestA:Domanypeoplegotheretoenjoytheirholidayseveryyear?B:Yes,theydo.A:13B:Fortwodays.A:14B:Certainly.Wealsohadsomedeliciousfood.15A:Whatanexcitingtrip!I’llgothereoneday.11.12.13.14.15.Ⅲ.完形填空。(10分)Mr.SmithworksinNewYork.Lastmonthhehadafifteen-dayholiday,buthedidn’tknowwheretospendit.HespoketohisfriendBill,“I16thehotweather,butIcan’tfindacoolplaceinAmerica.HowshouldIspendmyholiday?”“That’seasy,”saidBill,“You’d17toMoscow.Snowandicearecoveringthegroundnow.”Mr.Smithagreed18hisfriend.Heboughtanairticketandsoon19Moscow.Hehadahappytripthere,butonedayhe20.Afterlunchhewentoutsidethecity,hesawadog21himwhilehe22past(走过)ahouse.Thedogwashungryandwishedhimtogiveitsomefoodtoeat.Badluck!Hehadnopieceofbreadorcakeinhispockets.Hetriedtodriveitaway.Butitbegantobarkat(对……大叫)him.Hewantedtolookforastickbuthecouldn’tfindbutfailed.“HowstrangeRussiansare!”Mr.Smithsaidtohimself,“Theydon’ttiedogs,butfirmly(紧紧地)25thestones.MyGod!”()16.A.like B.unlike C.notlike D.hate()17.A.wouldgo B.wouldnotgo C.bettergo D.bettertogo()18.A.to B.with C.at D.about()19.A.arrivedin B.arrivein C.reach D.reachedin()20.A.madeamistake B.getintotrouble C.gotintotrouble D.findthetrouble()21.A.tofollow B.isfollowing C.followed D.following()22.A.waswalking B.walked C.wascrossing D.crossed()23.A.except B.besides C.beside D.without()24.A.pickeditup B.pickedupit C.pickitup D.pickupit()25.A.tied B.lied C.tie D.lieⅣ.阅读理解。(30分)(A)TrainnumberFromToStartArrivalT272JilinChangchun17:5620:05K666JilinChangchun14:2016:25K958JilinChangchun06:4508:48K656JilinChangchun16:2218:35K676JilinChangchun04:1806:25T271ChangchunJilin05:0907:34K665ChangchunJilin11:2113:36K957ChangchunJilin16:4018:45K655ChangchunJilin10:0512:07K675ChangchunJilin21:0023:07上面是吉林长春之间的列车时刻表,请根据表内信息选择答案。()26.Thereare____oftrainsgoingbetweenthetwocitieseveryday. A.five B.fivepairs C.tenpairs D.fifteen()27.IfyouwanttocatchtheearliesttraintoChangchun,youshouldtake____train. A.T272 B.K958 C.K656 ()28.ThefirsttrainfromChangchunarrivesinJilinat____. A.06:25 B.07:34 C.08:45 ()29.YouareinChangchunnow.Whichtraindoyouhavetocatchifyouwanttostayin Changchunaslongaspossible？ A.K665. B.K957. C.K655. D.K675.()30.IfyouaregoingtoChangchunfromJilin,thenyoutakethereturntrainasearlyas possible,whenwillyouarriveinJilin? A.At16:25. B.At18:35. C.At18:45. D.At06:57.(B)AnoldfarmerspentallhislifeonhisfarminthecountryinthesoutheastofEngland.Onedayhedecidedtovisitthebigcity.Everythingwasnewandstrangetohim,becausehehadnevertraveledtothecitybefore.Theoldfarmervisitedalotofinterestingplacesinthecity.Herushedintoalargetallbuildingandsawalift.Whenhewaswatching,anoldwomangotintotheliftandclosedthedoor.Afterawhile,thedooropenedagainandaveryperfectyounggirlcameout.Theoldfarmerwasverysurprised,“Whatafunnylittleroom!”Hesaidtohimself,“It’smagic.Itcanchangeanoldwomanintoayounggirl.ThenexttimeIcomehere,I’mgoingtobringmywifetotakethelift.”根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。()31.Theoldfarmerlived____. A.nearthecity B.inthecity C.inthesoutheastofEngland D.inalargetallbuilding()32.Theoldfarmerdecided____oneday. A.tovisitabuilding B.tovisitacity C.tovisitafactory D.tovisitafarm()33.Theoldfarmer____. A.cametothecityforthefirsttime B.hadtraveledtothecityseveraltimes C.foundnothingnewandstrangeinthecity D.onlyvisitedthelargetallbuilding()34.Whentheoldfarmerwasinalargetallbuilding,hesaw____getintothelift. A.ayounggirl B.anoldman C.hiswife D.anoldwoman()35.Fromthepassage,wecanguesstheoldfarmer____. A.knewtheliftwell B.didn’tknowanythingaboutthelift C.wantedtobuyalift D.didn’tlikethelift(C)CometoAustria(奥地利)!SollisavillageinthemountainsinWesternAustria,andalocal(当地的)familyopensaHotelPostthere.Thehoteliscleanandnotexpensive.Fromthehotelyoucanseethewholevillage,theforestandthemountains.Temperaturesinsummerareusuallyaround20℃to25EnjoyThailand(泰国)!WhenyouvisitBangkokinThailand,don’tmisstheearlymorningriverboattriptotheFloatingMarket(漂浮的市场)justoutsidethecity.Thereyouwillfindmanykindsoffruitandvegetables.Thereyoucanbuythemwhenyousitinyourboat.Don’tforgetyourhat—thesuncanbestronganditmaybeashotas40℃VisitHawaii(夏威夷)!MaybethemostbeautifulplaceinHawaiiisKauai.Youcanvisititslongbeaches(沙滩)inthesouthandwestoftheisland(岛),andmountainsandforestsinthenorth,butbecareful—therearemanymosquitoes(蚊子),anddon’tbesurprisedifitrainsinthecentreoftheisland.Daytimetemperaturesthereareusuallyaround24℃to26根据短文内容，完成下列各题。36.IfyoustayattheHotelPost,you’llseethewholevillage,theforestand_________________.37.AttheFloatingMarketyoucanbuythingsin____________________________.38.BecausethesunisstronginBangkok,youshouldbring____________________________.39.InthenorthofKauai40.Thewarmestplaceofthethreeis____________________________.词汇部分。（10分）(A)用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。41.—Howaboutgoing_________(camp)thisweekend?—That’sagoodidea!42.Whenyougotoanewplace,youshouldrememberthe_________(direct).43.TheGreatWallisan_________(amaze)building.It’swell-knownaroundtheworld.44.45.October1st,1949wasa_________(mean)dayinthehistoryofChina.(B)根据句意及首字母提示填空。46.TheMonumenttothePeople’sH_________liesinthecenterofTian’47.Pleasereadthepassage_________(仔细),thenyou’llunderstandit.48.Lastweekweworkedonafarm.Whatawonderful_________(经历)!49.Beijingisinthen_________ofChina.50.Thedoorsofthebuildingshavethesign“Pull”or“P_________”.（C）句型转换。(5分)51.ShetookcareofhermotherathomelastMonday.(改为同义句)She________hermotherathomelastMonday.52.Theteacherwenthomeafterhewentoverthestudents’homeworkyesterday.(改为同义句)Theteacher____gohome____hewentoverthestudents’homeworkyesterday.53.Lucywillgiveaphonecalltoherfriend____________she________theplane.54.It’sabouthalfanhouronfootfromschooltomyhome.(改为同义句)Myhomeisabout________________fromschool.55.Tonydoesn’tknowwhichbookheshouldchoose.(改为同义句)Tonydoesn’tknowwhichbook________.Ⅲ.书面表达。(10分)根据以下中文提示，以“Travel”为题写一篇60—80词的短文。1.当你对工作或学习感到厌烦时，可以选择旅行。休闲的同时也可以领略大自然的美丽风光，呼吸新鲜空气，结交新朋友，散心等。2.有时旅行会有烦恼，如天气多变、被雨淋湿等。3.出发前应充分了解天气情况，最好结伴同行，可以互相照应，以免发生意外。除以上需要注意的几点外，你还可根据你的理解自由发挥。提示词语：betiredofdoingsth.,enjoythebeautyofnature,breathe,prepareyourself,companion,causeaccident..._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案Unit6Topic2Ⅰ.1.C 表示不属于某一整体内的某个方向要用：to+the+表示方向的词+of；表示属于某一整体内的某个方向要用:in+the+表示方向的词+o+of。日本不在中国境内故选C。 2.A 考查交际用语的习惯回答。Allright.表示应允。故选A。 3.A bebusydoingsth.忙于做某事。而此句的意思是：玛丽不能帮助打扫房屋是因为她正忙于预订宾馆。因此上句应是help(sb.)(to)dosth.帮助（某人）做某事。故选A。 4.C 考查时间状语从句中连词的用法。题意为“父亲在看电视，而母亲正在做饭”。故选C。 5.C not...until...直到……才……，又因句中的lastnight表示过去的时间。故选C。 6.B 7.B 在含有时间状语从句的主从复合句中，若主句使用一般将来时，从句则使用一般 现在时。此句中的主句是祈使句，它表示的动作还没有发生，相当于一般将来时。 故选B。 8.Dfound既可以作find的过去式，意为“找到，发现”，又能作动词原形，意为“成立，建立”，其动名词形式是founding。此处作动名词，句意为“中华人民共和国的成立是新中国的开始。”故选D。 9.B 10.D “三个半小时”的正确表达是：threeandahalfhours或threehoursandahalf。故选D。Ⅱ.11-15CEBFAⅢ.16.D 根据下一句，在美国找不到一个凉爽的地方，可知史密斯先生不喜欢炎热的天气。 17.C hadbetterdosth.最好做某事。 18.B agreewithsb.表示同意某人的观点，而agreetosth.表示同意某种观点。 19.A 全文均为一般过去时，故此处也用过去时。reach是及物动词，可直接跟地点， 而arrive是不及物动词，其后要加in/at再跟地点;arrivein跟大地点；arriveat跟 小地点。 20.C makeamistake犯错误；getintotrouble陷入困境，遇到麻烦；findthetrouble发 现困难。这里是指，那天史密斯先生是遇到麻烦。 21.D seesb.doingsth.看见某人正在做某事，而seesb.dosth.表示看见某人做某事的全过程。 22.A while引导的时间从句前后动作同时进行。walkpast意为“走过”，cross本身含 有“穿过”之意，不必另加介词。 23.A except意为“除……之外(而不包括)”，besides意为“除……之外（包括）”。故 此处选except最佳，因为史密斯先生除了雪和冰之外就找不到别的什么了。 24.C pickup是“动词+副词”构成的短语，当代词作宾语时应放在pick和up中间。介词to后加动词原形。故选C。 25.C tie意为“栓，系，结”，而lie意为“躺；位于”。Ⅳ.（A）26-30BDBDC （B） 31.C 由第一句可知，老农来自英国东南部的一个乡村。故选C。 32.B由第二句可知，一天那位老农决定去参观大城市。故选B。 33.A 对于他来说一切都是新鲜和奇怪的，因他从未去城市旅行过。而B项是他去那座城市旅行过好几次了，C项是他发现那座城市里并没有什么新鲜和奇怪的，D项是他只参观了那幢大楼。故选A。 34.D 由第三段第二句可知，他看到一位老太太进了电梯。故选D。 35.B 根据文义可知，这位老农不了解有关电梯的知识，否则不会出现“进去一位老太 太，走出一位年轻女士”的笑话。故选B。 （C） 36.themounta