人教版八年级英语下册《Could you please clean your room》SectionA 课件(第2课时)

人教版八年级下册英语Unit3Couldyoupleasecleanyourroom?SectionA第2课时Whodoesthesechoresatyourhome?motherfatherLeadinDoyoudoanychoresinyourhouse?Whatdoyouthinkofsharingchoreswithyourparents?necessaryhappyboringterribleoktosharechoresIt’sLookatthepictureanddiscussthequestions.1.Whatdoesthepictureshow?2.Whodoyouthinkwilldothesechores?Pre-readingReadthestoryandanswerthequestions.1.WhywasNancy’smomangrywithher?Becauseshedidn’tdoanyhousework.Yes,theydid.Nancysharedthehouseworkwithhermom.3a2.Didtheysolvetheproblem?How?While-reading1.Whendidthishappen?2.WhatwasthefirstthingNancydidwhenshegothome?3.Whatdidhermotherwanthertodo?Lastmonth.Shethrewdownherbagandwenttothelivingroom.Takethedogforawalk.Readagainandanswerthequestions.4.IsNancy’smotherbusyallday?Yes,sheis.Sheisbusywithwork.5.Didtheycleanthelivingroomthenextweek?No,neitherofthemdidthecleaningforaweek.6.Whocleanedtheroomatlast?Nancycleanedtheroomatlast.7.WhatdidNancyfinallyunderstand?Nancyunderstoodthatsheshouldsharethechoresaroundthehouse.Readthesentencesbelow.Underlinethesentencesfromthereadingthatmeanthesamething.1.Neitherofusdidanyhouseworkforaweek.Foroneweek,shedidnotdoanyhouseworkandneitherdidI.3b2.MymomcameoverassoonasIsatdowninfrontoftheTV.3.You’retired,butI’mtired,too.TheminuteIsatdowninfrontoftheTV,mymomcameover.I’mjustastiredasyouare!Decidewhethertheunderlinedwordsinthesentencesareverbsornouns.Thenwriteanothersentenceusingtheunderlinedwordintheotherform.Couldyoutakethedogforawalk?(noun)Iwalkedhomefromschool.(verb)2.CouldIwatchoneshowfirst?Couldyoupleaseshowmeyournewbook?(verb)(noun)3cPost-reading3.Ican’tworkallday.4.YouwatchTVallthetime.5.“Whathappened?”sheaskedinsurprise.Myfatherhasalotofworktodothisweekend.(noun)Mybestfriendboughtmeawatchasabirthdaygift.(noun)Myparentssurprisedmeonmybirthdaywithalovelybirthdaycake!(verb)(verb)(verb)(noun)Last______,whenIcamehomefromschool,I_________mybagandwenttothelivingroombecauseIwastootired._________IsatdowninfrontoftheTV,mymom________andaskedmeto___________________.ButIaskedhertowatchoneshowfirst.Shewas_____becauseshe___________herworkalldayandshecouldn’tdohouseworkallevening.IthoughtIworkedalldayatschoolandIwas__________shewas.Foroneweek,___________didanyhousework.Atlast,IdidallthehouseworkbecauseIunderstoodweneededto

__________________tohaveacleanandcomfortablehome.monththrewdownTheminutecameoverastiredasneither

ofustakethedogforawalkangrywasbusywithsharethehouseworkRetellA:Mum,couldIgooutfordinnerwithmyfriends?B:Sure,thatshouldbeOK.来源：A:CouldIgetsomethingtodrinkwithmyfriendsafterthemovie?B:Sure,youcan.A:CouldIgetsomethingtodrinkwithmyfriendsafterthemovie?B:No,youcan’t,youhaveabasketballgametomorrow.来源：A:Canyoupleasetakeouttherubbish?B:Yes,sure.CouldIgooutfordinnerwithmyfriends?Sure,thatshouldbeOK.Couldwegetsomethingtodrinkafterthemovie?No,youcan’t,youhaveabasketballgametomorrow.GrammarfocusCanyoupleasetakethedogforawalk?OK,butIwanttowatchoneshowfirst.Canyoupleasetakeouttherubbish?Yes,sure.couldcan的过去时礼貌的请求提出建议推测Icouldrun

fastwhenIwasachild.Couldyouhelpme?Youcouldtalk

toyourteachernow.Hecouldn’tbeattheschoolthen.Couldyoupleasecleanyourroom?你能打扫一下你的房间吗？在表示请求帮助或请求允许的疑问句中，我们常用could代替can，以表示礼貌、委婉或不确定的语气，而can则不具有这些语气。这样用时，不能把could看作为can的过去式。couldcancan;couldWhenIwasyoungI_____climbanytreeintheforest.Learningalanguage_____bearealchallenge.选用正确的情态动词填空。Couldyouplease…?

Yes,Ican.Allright.“Yes”Sure.Noproblem.Certainly.

No,Ican’t…Ihaveto…“No”Sorry,Ican’t…Ihaveto…Couldyouplease

dosth?

请你……好吗?回答对方请求时，分为两种，肯定和否定，大家注意在否定回答中的礼貌用语。—Excuseme,couldyouhelpmecarrytheheavybox?—_______.A.Yes,IcouldB.NoproblemC.Itdoesn’tmatterD.Don’tmentionitB1.could表示请求帮助，语气委婉，显得有礼貌

Couldyoupleasecleanyourroom?

你可以打扫你的房间吗？

Couldyoupleasetakeouttherubbish?

你可以扔垃圾吗？

2.could表示请求允许，希望得到允许。

CouldIgotothemovies?

我能去看电影吗？

CouldIgoouttoplaybasketball?

我能出去打篮球吗？ThedifferencebetweenR(Request请求帮助)andP(permission请求许可)Request:

youasksomeoneelsetodosomething让别人去做Permission:youasksomeoneelsetoletyoudosomething让自己做WriteRforrequestsandPforpermissions.Thenmatcheachonewiththecorrectresponse.4ad.Yes,butdon’tcomebacktoolate.e.No,Ican’t.IcutmyfingerandI’mtryingnottogetitwet.a.Yes,hereyouare.b.Hmm.Howmuchdoyouneed?c.Yes,sure.Noproblem.Ifinishedreadingitlastnight.4.___Couldyouhelpmedothedishes?5.___Couldyoulendmesomemoney?RR___CouldIhangoutwithmyfriendsafterthemovie?2.___Couldyoupleasepassmethesalt?3.___CouldIborrowthatbook?PRPborrow和lend都可译为“借”，但用法不同。（1）borrow“借，借入；借用”，从主语的角度讲，指“借入”或“借用他人的东西供自己使用”。常用结构为：borrowsth.fromsb.或borrowone’ssth.意为“向某人借某物”。辨析：borrow&lendborrowv.借；借用MayIborrowyourbike?我可以借用你的自行车吗？（2）lend

“借出；借给”，从主语的角度讲，表示把自己的东西“借出”给别人使用。常用结构为：lendsb.sth.或lendsth.tosb.意为“借给某人某物”。（3）borrow和lend均为非延续性动词，若表达借某物多长时间时，不能用borrow或lend，而要用keep，意为“保存；保留”。BorrowVSLendBorrowmeans“take”CouldIborrowthatbook？

Couldyoulendmesomemoney？”borrowedborrowed用borrow或lend的正确形式填空：1.He_________abookfromme,andneverreturnedit.2.CanI_________yourbicycle?3.Joe________thiscartousfortheweekend.4.I__________twobooksfromthelibrary.5.Englishhas__________manywordsfromFrench.borrowedborrowlent6.CanI__________yourcaronSaturday?7.Canyou_________me$10?8.__________meyourcar.9.___________yourcartome.borrowlendLendLendCouldfoldFillintheblanksintheconversation.A:Ihateto_________chores.B:Well,Ihatesomechorestoo,butIlikeotherchores.A:Really?Great!______Iaskyouto_____mewithsomechoresthen?B:Whatdoyouneedhelpwith?A:_______youplease_______myclothesforme?B:Idon’twanttodothat!It’sboring!doCouldhelp4bA:OK.Then________you_______dothedishesforme?B:Sure,noproblem.But_______wegotothemoviesafterthat?A:Sure.I’llfinishmyhomeworkwhileyouhelpmewiththedishes.Thenwecangotothemovies.couldpleasecouldB:Idon’tlikedoingthedishesbecauseit’sboring.A:IlikecleaningthebikebecauseIcanbeoutside.Makealistofthechoresyoudo.ThechoresLikeordislikeWhycleanthebikedothedishescleantheroomsfoldtheclothestakeoutthetrashsweepthefloorcookthedinnerlikedon’tlikebeoutsideboringA:Couldyouhelpme,please?B:___________!A:Iwantto________theseboxestomyhomeLet’s______theboxes_____thecarnow.B:_______right.A:Oh,thebox___heavy.Canyoucarryit?B:Yes,I______A:________you_____ittomyroom?B:Certainly.完成对话CertainlytakeputinAlliscanCouldtake向别人提出请求或建议的常用句型有:Would(Do)youmind+v.-ing+...?做……你介意吗？2.Can/Could/May/I(you)...?我/你可以……吗？

3.Will/Would/Can/Couldyouplease...？请你……好吗？4.Wouldyoulike+todo+...?你愿意/想……吗?5.Let’s+动词原形...让我们……吧。Summary对于请求或提建议的句型常用的应答语有:肯定回答:Sure./Certainly./Allright./Ofcourse,youcan./Yes,please./Noproblem./I’dbegladto./Goodidea...否定回答:No,thanks./I’mafraidyoucan’t./You’dbetternot...一、按要求完成下列句子。1.Couldyouletmegoouttonight？(改为同义句)___________goouttonight?2.Couldyoupleasehelpdothedishes？(作肯定回答)__________________．Could

IYes,I

c