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HappinessUnit

2新发展英语2StudyFocus1.Understandthisparadox:Fundoesnotbringhappiness.2.Learntouse“more…than”structure.3.Explainwhathappinessis.4.Studythestructureandfeaturesofaparagraph.5.Givesomesuggestionsforlivingahappylife.

CONTENTS

IntensiveReadingSkillsBuildingFastReadingPartⅠPartⅡPartⅢPartⅠIntensiveReadingPartⅠPre-readingPreparationTextReadingComprehension1.Discussthefollowingquestionswithyourpartners.(1)Whatisthedifferencebetween“fun”and“happiness”?(2)Whydosomepeopledecidetoremainsingleorchoosenottohavechildren?PartⅠPre-readingPreparationTextReadingComprehension2.Readthefollowingsentencescarefullyandworkoutthemeaningoftheunderlinedwordsandexpressions.(1)TheSuzhoudialectandShanghaidialecthavemuchincommon;theybothbelongtotheWufamilyoftheChineselanguage.(2)Aftertheincident,theycametotheconclusionthatmoneycannotbuyhappiness.(3)LearningspokenEnglishisliketakingChinesemedicine:Youmustbepatient;theeffectcomesgradually,butinevitablyitwillcome.(4)Winningthegameinvolvesbothskillsandexperience.PartⅠPre-readingPreparationTextReadingComprehensionCulturalNotesNewWordsandPhrasesDetailedLearning迪斯尼(WaltDisney):(1901-1966)美国动画片制作家、演出主持人和电影制片人,以创作卡通人物米老鼠和唐老鸭闻名。他制作了第一部有声动画片《威利号汽船》(SteamboatWillie),并制作了第一部长篇动画故事片《白雪公主》(SnowWhite)。文中Disney是指迪斯尼乐园(又称 Disneyland),位于美国洛杉矶市附近,由WaltDisney创建。DisneyPartⅠPre-readingPreparationTextCulturalNotesNewWordsandPhrasesDetailedLearning好莱坞是美国加利福尼亚州洛杉矶市的一个区,于1910年并入洛杉矶,长期以来是电影和娱乐中心。洛杉矶的冬季也阳光充足,温暖宜人,故课文中有“Hollywoodandyear-roundsun”之说。HollywoodReadingComprehensionCulturalNotesNewWordsandPhrasesDetailedLearningPartⅠPre-readingPreparationTextReadingComprehensionCulturalNotesNewWordsandPhrasesDetailedLearningPartⅠPre-readingPreparationTextReadingComprehensionCulturalNotesNewWordsandPhrasesDetailedLearningPartⅠPre-readingPreparationTextReadingComprehensionCulturalNotesNewWordsandPhrasesDetailedLearningTheSecretofTrueHappiness1.IliveinthelandofDisney,Hollywoodandyear-roundsun.Youmaythinkthatpeopleinsuchaglamorousfun-filledplacearehappierthanothers.Ifso,youhavesomemistakenideasaboutthenatureofhappiness.Translation真正幸福的秘密1.我住的地方有迪斯尼乐园、好莱坞和终年灿烂的阳光。你也许认为在这样一个迷人且充满乐趣的地方生活的人们会比别人更加幸福。如果这样的话,你就或多或少误解了幸福的本质。PartⅠPre-readingPreparationTextReadingComprehensionCulturalNotesNewWordsandPhrasesDetailedLearning2.Manyintelligentpeopleequatehappinesswithfun.Thetruthisthatfunandhappinesshavelittleornothingincommon.Funiswhatweexperienceduringanact.Happinessiswhatweexperienceaftertheact.Itisadeeper,morelastingemotion.Translation2.很多聪明人把幸福等同于享乐。其实,享乐和幸福几乎或根本没有共同之处。享乐是我们在行为过程中的感受,幸福则是我们在行为结束后的感受。与享乐相比,它是一种更深刻、更持久的感受。PartⅠPre-readingPreparationTextReadingComprehensionCulturalNotesNewWordsandPhrasesDetailedLearning3.Goingtoanamusementparkoraballgame,watchingamovieortelevision,arefunactivitiesthathelpusrelax,temporarilyforgetourproblems,andmaybeevenlaugh.But,theydonotbringhappiness,becausetheirpositiveeffectsendwhenthefunends.Translation3.逛游乐场或看球赛,看电影或看电视,这些都是一些享乐性的活动,能帮助我们放松,暂时忘却烦恼,甚至还能让我们开怀大笑。但它们并不能带来幸福,因为活动结束时,它们的正面效果也会随之消失。PartⅠPre-readingPreparationTextReadingComprehensionCulturalNotesNewWordsandPhrasesDetailedLearning4.Thewaypeopleclingtothebeliefthatafun-filled,pain-freelifeequalshappinessactuallydiminishestheirchancesofeverattainingrealhappiness.Iffunandpleasureareequatedwithhappiness,thenpainmustbeequatedwithunhappiness.But,infact,theoppositeistrue:Moretimesthannot,thingsthatleadtohappinessinvolvesomepain.Translation4.人们坚持认为充满乐趣、毫无痛苦的生活就等于幸福,这实际上却剥夺了他们获得真正幸福的机会。如果享乐和愉快等同于幸福,那么,痛苦必定等同于不幸福。但是事实恰恰相反:很多时候,能够带来幸福的事情往往都伴随着一定的痛苦。PartⅠPre-readingPreparationTextReadingComprehensionCulturalNotesNewWordsandPhrasesDetailedLearning5.Asaresult,manypeopleavoidtheveryendeavorsthatarethesourceoftruehappiness.Theyfearthepaininevitablybroughtbysuchthingsasmarriage,raisingchildren,professionalachievement,civilorcharitablework,andself-improvement.Translation5.结果,很多人都躲避那些实际上正是幸福之源的、需要付出艰苦努力的事情。他们害怕诸如结婚、抚养子女、成就事业、从事公益或慈善活动以及自我发展等不可避免会带来的痛苦。PartⅠPre-readingPreparationTextReadingComprehensionCulturalNotesNewWordsandPhrasesDetailedLearning6.Askabachelorwhyheresistsmarriageeventhoughhefindsdatingtobelessandlesssatisfying.Ifhe’shonest,hewilltellyouthatheisafraidofmakingacommitment.Forcommitmentisinfactquitepainful.Thesinglelifeisfilledwithfun,adventure,andexcitement.Marriagehassuchmoments,buttheyarenotitsmostdistinguishingfeatures.Translation6.问一个单身汉,为什么他越来越不满足于约会却还是拒绝结婚。如果他是个诚实的人,他就会告诉你他害怕承诺。因为承诺实际上是相当痛苦的。单身生活充满了乐趣、冒险和兴奋。虽然婚姻生活也有这样的体验,但这些不是它最显著的特征。PartⅠPre-readingPreparationTextReadingComprehensionCulturalNotesNewWordsandPhrasesDetailedLearning7.Similarly,coupleswhochoosenottohavechildrenaredecidinginfavorofpainlessfunoverpainfulhappiness.Theycandineoutwhenevertheywant,travelwherevertheywantandsleepaslateastheywant.Coupleswithinfantchildrenareluckytogetawholenight’ssleeporathree-dayvacation.Idon’tknowanyparentwhowouldchoosethewordfuntodescriberaisingchildren.Translation7.同样,一对夫妇选择不要孩子是因为相对于略有痛苦的幸福,他们更喜欢没有痛苦的享乐。他们可以随时外出吃饭,到任何想去的地方旅游,愿意睡多晚就睡多晚。有小孩的夫妇如能睡上一晚的安稳觉或者能够有一个三天的假期他们就会感到非常幸运了。我还没有见过哪位父母用“享乐”这个词来形容抚养孩子。PartⅠPre-readingPreparationTextReadingComprehensionCulturalNotesNewWordsandPhrasesDetailedLearning8.Butcoupleswhodecidenottohavechildrenneverexperiencethepleasureofhuggingthemortuckingthemintobedatnight.Theyneverknowthejoysofwatchingachildgrowuporofplayingwithagrandchild.Translation8.但是决定不生孩子的夫妇永远不会体验到拥抱孩子或夜里给孩子掖好被子时的愉悦心情。他们也永远不会知道看着孩子长大或与孙儿玩耍时所感受的那种欢乐。PartⅠPre-readingPreparationTextReadingComprehensionCulturalNotesNewWordsandPhrasesDetailedLearning9.OfcourseIenjoydoingfunthings.Iliketoplayracquetball,jokewithkids(andanybodyelse),andIprobablyhavetoomanyhobbies.Translation9.当然,我也喜欢做那些享乐性的事情。我喜欢打壁球,喜欢和孩子(以及其他任何人)开玩笑;我的爱好也许太多了。PartⅠPre-readingPreparationTextReadingComprehensionCulturalNotesNewWordsandPhrasesDetailedLearning10.Buttheseformsoffundonotcontributeinanyrealwaytomyhappiness.Moredifficultendeavors—writing,raisingchildren,creatingadeeprelationshipwithmywife,andtryingtodogoodintheworld—willbringmemorehappinessthancaneverbefoundinfun,theleastpermanentofthings.Translation10.但这些形式的享乐并没有在真正的意义上给我带来幸福。更为艰苦的事情——写作、抚养孩子、与妻子加深感情、在世上行善等——会给我带来比享乐这最不持久的感觉更多的幸福。PartⅠPre-readingPreparationTextReadingComprehensionCulturalNotesNewWordsandPhrasesDetailedLearning11.Understandingandacceptingthatrealhappinesshasnothingtodowithfunisthemostimportantrealizationwecanevercometo.Itsavestime:nowwecandevotemorehourstoactivitiesthatcangenuinelyincreaseourhappiness.Itliberatesmoney:Buyingthatnewcarorthosefancyclothesthatwilldonothingtoincreaseourhappinessnowseemspointless.Anditliberatesusfromenvy:Wenowunderstandthatallthoserichandglamorouspeopleseemtobehappybecausetheyarealwayshavingsomuchfunbuttheyactuallymaynotbehappyatall.PartⅠPre-readingPreparationTextReadingComprehensionCulturalNotesNewWordsandPhrasesDetailedLearningTranslation11.理解和承认真正的幸福与享乐毫不相干是我们所能达到的最具有解放意义的认识之一。它解放时间:现在我们可以把更多的时间花在能真正增进我们的幸福的活动上。它解放金钱:购买无助于我们幸福的新车或时髦服装现在似乎已没有意义。另外它还把我们从嫉妒的心态中解放出来:我们现在明白,那些腰缠万贯、魅力十足的人,那些我们认定因为总是如此享乐所以肯定幸福的人,实际上也许一点都不幸福。PartⅠPre-readingPreparationTextReadingComprehensionCulturalNotesNewWordsandPhrasesDetailedLearning12.Themomentweunderstandthatfundoesnotbringhappiness,webegintoleadourlivesdifferently.Theeffectcanbe,quiteliterally,lifetransforming.Translation12.我们一旦懂得享乐并不带来幸福,我们就会开始一种截然不同的生活。其结果是真正地改变我们的生活。PartⅠPre-readingPreparationTextReadingComprehensionCulturalNotesNewWordsandPhrasesDetailedLearningyear-round:adj.全年的;终年存在的,终年持续的Coloradoisayear-roundresort;thereisfishinginthesummerandskiinginthewinter.科罗拉多是个四季开放的胜地,那里夏天可以垂钓,冬天可以滑雪。注意下列两词组的用法:all-round(作定语)全面的,多面的;全能的anall-roundathlete一名全能运动员Measuresshouldbetakentotraintheall-roundabilityofthecollegestudents.

应该采取措施对大学生进行全面能力的培养。alltheyearround整年Johnworksalltheyearround,withoutaholiday.

约翰一年到头工作,没有一天假日。BackPartⅠPre-readingPreparationTextReadingComprehensionCulturalNotesNewWordsandPhrasesDetailedLearningmistakenideas:错误的想法mistaken作为形容词除修饰idea,belief,view等词后跟同位语从句外一般不用于名词前,但常和be动词连用作表语:a.ManypeoplehaveamistakenbeliefthatchildrenshouldbeaskedtolearnEnglishasearlyaspossible.

许多人误以为儿童应该尽可能早地学英语。b.IfIamnotmistaken,youmustbefromthesouth.

如果我没弄错的话,你肯定是南方人。BackPartⅠPre-readingPreparationTextReadingComprehensionCulturalNotesNewWordsandPhrasesDetailedLearningequate…with…:将……等同于a.Oneshouldnotequatepassingexaminationswithbeingintelligent.

不能把通过考试与聪明等同起来。b.Youthshouldnotbeequatedwithinexperience.

不应把年轻与没有经验等同起来。BackPartⅠPre-readingPreparationTextReadingComprehensionCulturalNotesNewWordsandPhrasesDetailedLearningincommon:共同在句中的结构为have…incommon(withsomebody/something)a.Thenewlymarriedcouplehadverylittleincommon.

这对新婚夫妇几乎没有共同之处。b.IhavealotincommonwithmyfriendAndrew.

我与朋友安德鲁有很多共同点。c.Theirteachingmethodshavenothingincommon.

他们的教学方法毫无共同之处。BackPartⅠPre-readingPreparationTextReadingComprehensionCulturalNotesNewWordsandPhrasesDetailedLearningact指具体的“举动、行为”,是短暂、个别的,强调动作结果,如:Heranintotheburninghouseandsavedthechild.Thatwasreallyabraveact.

他冲进着火的房子救出小孩。那真是勇敢的行为。BackPartⅠPre-readingPreparationTextReadingComprehensionCulturalNotesNewWordsandPhrasesDetailedLearningpositive:adj.好的,有用的;积极的,正面的a.Don’tjustmakenegativecomments;giveussomepositivehelp.

别只是给负面评论,给我们一些积极的帮助吧。b.Onesecretofhappinessistoholdapositiveattitudetowardslife.

幸福的一个秘诀就是对生活持积极的态度。BackPartⅠPre-readingPreparationTextReadingComprehensionCulturalNotesNewWordsandPhrasesDetailedLearningThewaypeopleclingtothebeliefthatafun-filled,pain-freelifeequalshappiness,actuallydiminishestheirchancesofeverattainingrealhappiness.Theway后面省略了inwhich。peopleclingtothebeliefthat…为定语从句。BackPartⅠPre-readingPreparationTextReadingComprehensionCulturalNotesNewWordsandPhrasesDetailedLearningchance:n.

可能性a.Whatisherchance(areherchances)ofsurvival?

她生还的可能性有多大?b.Shehasnochanceofwinningthematch.

她不可能赢得比赛。c.Thereislittlechanceofraintomorrow.

明天不太可能下雨。d.Chancesare(that)theyhavealreadyarrived.

他们很可能已经到了。BackPartⅠPre-readingPreparationTextReadingComprehensionCulturalNotesNewWordsandPhrasesDetailedLearningattain:vt.

经长期努力后实现,获得,赢得近义词:obtain,gaina.TheblackpeopleinAmericaattainedfreedomatlast.

美国黑人终于获得了自由。b.Afterthreeinterviewssheattainedthepositionofpresidentofthestudentunion.

她经过三次面试,赢得了学生会主席的职位。BackPartⅠPre-readingPreparationTextReadingComprehensionCulturalNotesNewWordsandPhrasesDetailedLearningtheoppositeistrue:情况正相反moretimesthannot:多半,多数情况下BackPartⅠPre-readingPreparationTextReadingComprehensionCulturalNotesNewWordsandPhrasesDetailedLearninginvolve:v.

包含,包括,需要a.Winningthegameinvolvesbothskillandfortune.

赢得这场比赛既要技巧也要运气。b.Learningaforeignlanguageinvolvesconstantpractice.

学外语需要不断实践。BackPartⅠPre-readingPreparationTextReadingComprehensionCulturalNotesNewWordsandPhrasesDetailedLearningendeavor:n.努力(正式用语)source:n.

来源Forme,musicisagreatsourceofenjoyment.

对我而言,音乐是我快乐的一大源泉。raise:v.

抚养,多用于美国英语BackPartⅠPre-readingPreparationTextReadingComprehensionCulturalNotesNewWordsandPhrasesDetailedLearningresistmarriage:

拒绝结婚resist:v.抗拒,对抗;抵抗,反抗;抵制,忍住a.Iwasintheirpower,andknewitwaspointlesstoresist.

我在他们股掌之中,知道抗拒毫无意义。b.Icanneverresistanice-cream.

我一见冰淇淋就想吃。c.WhenIheardthefunnystory,Icouldnotresistlaughing.

听见那个有趣的故事我不禁大笑起来。BackPartⅠPre-readingPreparationTextReadingComprehensionCulturalNotesNewWordsandPhrasesDetailedLearningMarriagehassuchmoments,buttheyarenotitsmostdistinguishingfeatures.suchmoments指代上文的fun,adventure,excitementdistinguishing:adj.与众不同的,突出的(在句中只作定语)本词源于distinguish区别,区分,辨别,distinguish的另一形容词形式distinguished表示“杰出的、优秀的、受尊敬的”BackPartⅠPre-readingPreparationTextReadingComprehensionCulturalNotesNewWordsandPhrasesDetailedLearninginfavorof:赞成,主张a.Mostpeoplearenotinfavorofstudentsgettingmarriedwhilestudyingincollege.

多数人不赞成大学生在读书期间结婚。(句中作表语)b.Herefusedajobingovernmentinfavorofauniversityappointment.

他拒绝了政府部门的工作而选择了大学里的一个职位。(句中作状语)BackPartⅠPre-readingPreparationTextReadingComprehensionCulturalNotesNewWordsandPhrasesDetailedLearningcontributeto:有助于,促成,导致a.Freshairandexercisecontributetogoodhealth.

新鲜空气和锻炼有助于健康。b.Manyfactorscontributetothisphenomenon.

诸多因素引起这一现象。c.Hersingingcontributedgreatlytothesuccessoftheparty.

她的演唱对晚会的成功起了很大的作用。BackPartⅠPre-readingPreparationTextReadingComprehensionCulturalNotesNewWordsandPhrasesDetailedLearningMoredifficultendeavors—writing,raisingchildren,creatingadeeprelationshipwithmywife,andtryingtodogoodintheworld—willbringmemorehappinessthancaneverbefoundinfun,thatleastpermanentofthings.…willbringmemorehappinessthancaneverbefoundinfun,thatleastpermanentofthings中的thatleastpermanentofthings为fun的同位语。…thancaneverbefoundinfun是一个省略结构,完整形式为:…thanwhatcaneverbefoundinfun。permanent:adj.

持久的,永久的BackPartⅠPre-readingPreparationTextReadingComprehensionCulturalNotesNewWordsandPhrasesDetailedLearninghavenothingtodowith:与……毫无关系类似的句型:havesomethingtodowith与……有关cometo:达成(协议等),取得(结论等)cometoaconclusion/anagreement/adecisionBackPartⅠPre-readingPreparationTextReadingComprehensionCulturalNotesNewWordsandPhrasesDetailedLearningWenowunderstandthatallthoserichandglamorouspeoplewhoseemtobehappybecausetheyarealwayshavingsomuchfunactuallymaynotbehappyatall.注意本句的主要结构是Wenowunderstandthatallthoserichandglamorouspeople…actuallymaynotbehappyatall。Whoseemtobehappybecausetheyarealwayshavingsomuchfun为定语从句。BackPartⅠPre-readingPreparationTextReadingComprehensionCulturalNotesNewWordsandPhrasesDetailedLearningthemoment:一……就……类似的句型还有:Theminute…,Theinstant…等。BackPartⅠPre-readingPreparationTextReadingComprehensionReadingAnalysisInformationRecallandSummaryInformationOrganizationChoosethebestanswertoeachofthefollowingquestionsorstatementsaccordingtothetext.1.Whichofthefollowingistrueabouttherelationshipbetweenfunandhappiness?A.Therearesomesimilaritiesbetweenfunandhappiness.B.Unlikehappiness,funactivitiescannotbringpositiveeffects.C.Peoplewholiveafun-filledlifearenotnecessarilyhappy.D.Peoplemustexperiencefunbeforetheycanliveahappylife.TeamWorkPartⅠPre-readingPreparationTextReadingComprehensionReadingAnalysis2.FunactivitiesincludeallthefollowingEXCEPT_________.A.playingbasketballB.attendingpartiesC.travelingD.helpingthepoorInformationRecallandSummaryInformationOrganizationTeamWorkPartⅠPre-readingPreparationTextReadingComprehensionReadingAnalysis3.Theauthormentionsabachelorwhoresistsmarriageandcoupleswhochoosenottohavechildreninorderto_________.A.tellusthattheyhavemuchmorefreedomintheirlivesB.provethatpeoplewholiveasinglelifeenjoydoingfunthingsC.explainwhatisthemostdistinguishingfeatureofmarriageD.illustratethefactthatmanypeoplehaveamistakenbeliefabouthappinessInformationRecallandSummaryInformationOrganizationTeamWorkPartⅠPre-readingPreparationTextReadingComprehensionReadingAnalysis4.Whatisthispassagemainlyabout?A.Fundoesnotbringrealhappiness.B.Wealthdoesn’tmeanrealhappiness.C.Painistheonlysourceofrealhappiness.D.Realhappinessliesingettingmarriedandraisingchildren.InformationRecallandSummaryInformationOrganizationTeamWorkPartⅠPre-readingPreparationTextReadingComprehensionReadingAnalysis5.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothetext?A.Heusedtohavesomewrongideasaboutthenatureofhappiness.B.Heisnothappyalthoughhelivesinsuchafun-filledplaceasDisneyland.C.Hislifeisnothappybecausehehastoomanyhobbies.D.Heunderstandswhysomepeoplearehappywhileothersarenot.InformationRecallandSummaryInformationOrganizationTeamWorkPartⅠPre-readingPreparationTextReadingComprehensionInformationRecallandSummary1.Answerthefollowingquestionsbasedonthetextyouhaveread.Wheredoestheauthorlive?(2)Whatisthecommonwrongideapeoplehaveaboutthenatureofhappiness?Happinessisequatedwithfun.HelivesinthelandofDisneyandHollywoodwherehecanenjoysunshinealltheyearround.ReadingAnalysisInformationOrganizationTeamWorkPartⅠPre-readingPreparationTextReadingComprehensionInformationRecallandSummary1.Answerthefollowingquestionsbasedonthetextyouhaveread.(3)Whatisfun?Whatarefunactivities?(4)Whatdoestheauthorthinkofpain?Hethinksthatpainisnotnecessarilyrelatedtounhappinessandthatinmanycasesthingsthatleadtohappinessinvolvesomepain.Funisanemotionweexperienceduringanact.Funactivities,suchasgoingtoanamusementparkoraballgame,watchingamovieortelevisionaretheactivitiesthathelpusrelax,temporarilyforgetourproblems,andevenlaugh.ReadingAnalysisInformationOrganizationTeamWorkPartⅠPre-readingPreparationTextReadingComprehensionInformationRecallandSummary1.Answerthefollowingquestionsbasedonthetextyouhaveread.(5)Whatisthesourceofrealhappiness?(6)Whydosomebachelorsresistmarriageandsomecouplesdecidenottohavechildren?Becausetheyareafraidofmakingacommitment,whichisverypainful.Thedifficultandpainfulendeavorssuchasmarriage,raisingchildren,professionalachievement,civilorcharitablework,andself-improvementarethesourceoftruehappiness.ReadingAnalysisInformationOrganizationTeamWorkPartⅠPre-readingPreparationTextReadingComprehensionInformationRecallandSummary1.Answerthefollowingquestionsbasedonthetextyouhaveread.(7)Whatwilltheyloseifacouplechoosenottohavechildrenaccordingtotheauthor?(8)Whyisthecorrectunderstandingofhappinesssoimportant?Becauseitcansaveustimeandmoneybyfreeingusfromtheactivitieswhichdonotincreaseourhappiness.Wewillrealizewealthdoesnotnecessarilymeanhappinessandwewillliveadifferent,happyandnewlife.Theywillneverexperiencethepleasureandjoysinraisingchildren.ReadingAnalysisInformationOrganizationTeamWorkPartⅠPre-readingPreparationTextReadingComprehensionInformationRecallandSummary2.Writeasummaryofthetext.Compareyoursummarywiththatofyourpartner.Thispassageisadiscussionaboutthenatureorrealmeaningofhappiness.Inviewofsomepeople’swrongideasabouthappiness,theauthorpointsoutthatfunandhappinessaredifferentandthatfunactivitiescannotbringhappiness.Heillustrateswithexampleswhymanypeoplechoosenottodosomethingthatwillleadtorealhappiness:Theyareafraidofpainandthereforepreferpainlessfuntopainfulhappiness.Thenhetakeshimselfforexampleand arguesthatdifficultthings,insteadoffunthings,willbringhimhappiness.Finally,theauthorstressestheimportanceofacorrectunderstandingofhappiness.ReadingAnalysisInformationOrganizationTeamWorkPartⅠPre-readingPreparationTextReadingComprehensionInformationOrganizationCompletethefollowingtableaccordingtothetext.TopicsSupportingDetailsFunandhappiness(Paras.1-3)Youmaythinkthat_______________________________________.Manyintelligentpeoplethinkthat___________________________.Thefactisthat__________________________________________________.Painandhappiness(Paras.4-10)Somepeoplethinkthat_____________________________________________.Infact,_________________________________.Whatmanypeopledo:____________________________________.Thereason:_____________________________________________.Examples:______________________________________________

___________.Theauthor’sopinion:_____________________________________.InformationRecallandSummaryReadingAnalysisTeamWorkpeoplelivinginfun-filledplacesarehappierthanothersfunequalshappinessfunandhappinessaredifferentandfunactivitiesdonotbringhappinessfunandpleasureequalhappinessandpainequalsunhappinessthingsthatleadtohappinessinvolvesomepainAvoidthepainfulanddifficultendeavorsTheyfearpainandareafraidofmakingacommitmentabachelorwhoresistsmarriageandcoupleswhochoosenottohavechildrenMoredifficultendeavorswillbringmorehappinessPartⅠPre-readingPreparationTextReadingComprehensionInformationOrganizationCompletethefollowingtableaccordingtothetext.TopicsSupportingDetailsThesignificanceofacorrectunderstandingofhappiness(Paras.11-12)________________________________________________________________________________________________________InformationRecallandSummaryReadingAnalysisTeamWorkliberatingtimeandmoney;changingouroutlookonhappinessaswellasourwayoflife.PartⅠPre-readingPreparationTextReadingComprehensionTeamWorkWorkingroupsanddiscussthefollowingquestionswithyourpartners.Youmayusetheusefulwordsandexpressionsgivenbelow.1.Inyouropinion,whatishappiness?2.Areyoulivingahappylife?Whyorwhynot?InformationRecallandSummaryReadingAnalysisInformationOrganizationPartⅠPre-readingPreparationTextReadingComprehensionPartⅡSkillsBuildingPartⅡWordFormsKeyStructures1.Learntherulesofwordformationandfinishtheexercises.合成形容词合成法是英语中比较活跃的构词法。由合成法构成的形容词有多种结构形式,包括“名词+现在分词 /过去分词”以及“名词+形容词”,如课文中出现的 life-transforming,fun-filledplace,pain-freelife和 year-roundsun。WritingVocabularyTranslationNowstudythefollowinggroupsofwordsandputthemintomeaningfulexpressionsaccordingtotherulesofwordformation.(1)care/free/childhoodcare-freechildhood(2)peace/love/people(3)time/consume/task(4)man/eat/animal(5)cotton/fill/coat(6)world/famous/scientist(7)state/own/company(8)home/make/ricewinepeace-lovingpeopletime-consumingtaskshome-madericewineacotton-filledcoatman-eatinganimalsaworld-famousscientistastate-ownedcompanyPartⅡWordFormsKeyStructuresWritingVocabularyTranslation2.Chooseawordtocompleteeachofthefollowingsentences.Changetheformifnecessary.(1)(equate/equal/equality)1)Noone__________ProfessorSmithasanexperiencedteacher.2)Allpeoplehavetherightto_____________ofopportunity.(2)(liberate/liberty/liberation)1)Childrenhavealotmore___________thantheyusedto.2)Shewantedto_____________herselffromthekitchenandfindajobinacompany.equalslibertyequalityliberatePartⅡWordFormsKeyStructuresWritingVocabularyTranslation2.Chooseawordtocompleteeachofthefollowingsentences.Changetheformifnecessary.(3)(distinguish/distinguishing/distinguished)1)Thesearesomefeaturesthat_________spokenEnglishfromwrittenEnglish.2)Heisnotanordinaryman;heisa_____________judge.(4)(contribute/contributing/contribution)1)Boththelistenerandthespeakershouldmakeapositive____________tothesmoothdevelopmentofaconversation.2)Aproperamountofexercise____________togoodhealth.distinguishcontributioncontributesdistinguishedPartⅡWordFormsKeyStructuresWritingVocabularyTranslation1.MatcheachofthewordsinColumnAwithitssynonyminColumnB.A(1)positive(2)attain(3)endeavor(4)inevitably(5)vacation(6)hug(7)devote(8)literallyBa.embraceb.dedicatec.holidayd.goode.obtainf.reallyg.efforth.undoubtedlyPartⅡWordFormsKeyStructuresWritingVocabularyTranslation2.Completethefollowingsentenceswiththeexpressionsgiven.(1)Model:Edisonoftenaskedquestionsthathadnothingtodowithlessons.Thisquestion_____________________________________(与我们所讨论的内容无关).(havenothingtodowith)(2)Model:Accordingtoarecentpoll(民意测验)onformsoftransportationfortravelinglongdistances,mostpeopledecideinfavoroftakingthetrainoverflying.Whenaskedwheretoworkaftergraduation,almostallthestudents__________________________________________(选定大公司而不是小公司).(decideinfavorof...over...)hasnothingtodowithwhatwearediscussingdecidedinfavorofbigcompaniesoversmallonesPartⅡWordFormsKeyStructuresWritingVocabularyTranslation2.Completethefollowingsentenceswiththeexpressionsgiven.(3)Model:Poorfoodintheschoolcanteencontributestoherillness.Thestudent’scarelessness_______________________________(导致考试不及格).(contributeto)contributedtoherfailureintheexamPartⅡWordFormsKeyStructuresWritingVocabularyTranslation3.Choosethebestoptiontocompleteeachofthefollowingsentences.(1)Thosewhofollowthetideof

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