天津中考英语单选题考点100道及答案

天津中考英语单选题考点100道及答案1.—Whatdoesyourfatherdo?—Heis______engineer.Heworksveryhard.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：B解析：engineer是以元音音素开头的可数名词单数，这里表示泛指，要用an。2.Mysisterlikesreading.Sheoftengoestothe______onweekends.A.libraryB.parkC.hospitalD.supermarket答案：A解析：根据前面说喜欢读书，可知周末经常去图书馆，library符合语境。3.—______isyournewEnglishteacher?—Theoneinredoverthere.A.WhatB.WhereC.WhichD.Who答案：C解析：根据答语“那边穿红色衣服的那个”，可知问的是“哪一个”，用which。4.Thelittleboyisvery______.Healwaysmakeseveryonearoundhimlaugh.A.kindB.smartC.funnyD.serious答案：C解析：由后一句“他总是让周围的人发笑”可知他很有趣，funny符合。5.Ican'tfindmykeys.I______themintheclassroom.A.mustleaveB.musthaveleftC.shouldleaveD.shouldhaveleft答案：B解析：表示对过去事情的肯定推测用musthavedone，“我一定把钥匙落在教室了”。6.—______willyoufinishyourhomework?—Inaboutanhour.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowsoonD.Howfar答案：C解析：根据答语“大约一小时后”，问多久以后用howsoon。7.Thebookisvery______.I'mreally______init.A.interested;interestingB.interesting;interestedC.interested;interestedD.interesting;interesting答案：B解析：interesting修饰物，interested修饰人，书是物用interesting，人用interested。8.We______haveasportsmeetingifit______tomorrow.A.won't;rainsB.won't;willrainC.don't;rainsD.don't;willrain答案：A解析：if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时。9.He______hisbikeonthewaytoschoolthismorning.A.felloffB.felldownC.putoffD.tookoff答案：A解析：falloff表示“从……上摔下来”，他今天早上在上学路上从自行车上摔下来了。10.—Canyoutellme______?—Sure.NextSunday.A.whenwillwehavethepicnicB.whenwewillhavethepicnicC.wherewillwehavethepicnicD.wherewewillhavethepicnic答案：B解析：宾语从句要用陈述句语序，根据答语可知问的是时间，用when引导。11.Theoldmanlives______inasmallhouse,buthedoesn'tfeel______.A.alone;aloneB.lonely;lonelyC.alone;lonelyD.lonely;alone答案：C解析：alone表示“独自”，lonely表示“孤独的，寂寞的”，老人独自住但不感到孤独。12.—______deliciousthesoupis!—Yes.ButIthinkit'salittlesalty.A.WhatB.HowC.WhataD.Howa答案：B解析：感叹句结构“How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语！”，这里感叹形容词delicious用how。13.I'mlookingforwardto______fromyou.A.hearB.hearingC.listensD.listening答案：B解析：lookforwardtodoingsth.期待做某事，hearfrom收到……的来信。14.Hestudies______thanhissister.A.morecarefulB.muchcarefulC.morecarefullyD.muchcarefully答案：C解析：修饰动词studies要用副词carefully，than前用比较级morecarefully。15.Thestorymadeus______.A.laughB.tolaughC.laughingD.laughed答案：A解析：makesb.dosth.让某人做某事，用动词原形。16.—______isitfromyourhometoschool?—It'sabout2kilometers.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowsoonD.Howfar答案：D解析：根据答语“大约两公里”，问距离用howfar。17.She______tothepartyifsheisfreetomorrow.A.goesB.willgoC.wentD.hasgone答案：B解析：if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”，主句用一般将来时。18.Theproblemisverydifficult.______studentscanworkitout.A.AfewB.FewC.AlittleD.Little答案：B解析：students是可数名词复数，根据“问题很难”可知几乎没学生能解出来，few表示否定。19.Idon'tknow______todowiththeproblem.A.howB.whatC.whichD.where答案：B解析：dowith常与what搭配，how常与dealwith搭配。20.Thesongsounds______.Ilikeitverymuch.A.wellB.badlyC.goodD.terribly答案：C解析：sound是感官动词，后接形容词作表语，good是形容词。21.He______hishomeworkyet.A.hasn'tfinishedB.didn'tfinishC.doesn'tfinishD.won'tfinish答案：A解析：yet是现在完成时的标志词，现在完成时结构是have/has+过去分词，否定是haven't/hasn't+过去分词。22.—______isyourmother?—Sheisanurse.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.How答案：A解析：问职业用what。23.They______amovieatthistimeyesterday.A.watchB.watchedC.arewatchingD.werewatching答案：D解析：atthistimeyesterday表示过去某个时间正在进行的动作，用过去进行时。24.—______Iborrowyourdictionary?—Sure.Hereyouare.A.MustB.NeedC.CanD.Should答案：C解析：表示请求许可用can。25.Thebookis______forustoread.A.easyenoughB.enougheasyC.easilyenoughD.enougheasily答案：A解析：enough修饰形容词或副词要后置，这里修饰形容词easy。26.Heis______honestboy.Wealllikehim.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：B解析：honest是以元音音素开头的单词，表泛指用an。27.—______didyoustayinBeijing?—Forabouttwoweeks.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowsoonD.Howfar答案：A解析：根据答语“大约两周”，问时间段用howlong。28.She______Englishsinceshewastenyearsold.A.learnsB.learnedC.haslearnedD.willlearn答案：C解析：since引导的时间状语从句，主句用现在完成时。29.Theboyistooyoung______toschool.A.goB.togoC.goingD.went答案：B解析：too...to...表示“太……而不能……”，后接动词原形。30.—______isthepopulationofyourcity?—About2million.A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.WhatD.Which答案：C解析：问人口数量用what'sthepopulationof...。31.We______TVwhenthetelephonerang.A.watchB.watchedC.arewatchingD.werewatching答案：D解析：when引导的时间状语从句，从句是一般过去时，主句表示过去正在进行的动作，用过去进行时。32.He______toschoolonfooteveryday.A.goB.goesC.wentD.willgo答案：B解析：everyday表示一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用第三人称单数形式。33.—______isyourfavoritesubject?—Math.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.How答案：A解析：问最喜欢的科目用what。34.Thegirlisvery______.Sheisafraidtospeakinfrontofothers.A.kindB.shyC.smartD.funny答案：B解析：由“她害怕在别人面前讲话”可知她很害羞，shy符合。35.They______anewhousenextmonth.A.buyB.willbuyC.boughtD.havebought答案：B解析：nextmonth表示将来的时间，用一般将来时。36.—______doyouusuallygotoschool?—Bybike.A.HowB.WhatC.WhereD.When答案：A解析：根据答语“骑自行车”，问交通方式用how。37.I______himforthreeyears.A.knowB.knewC.haveknownD.willknow答案：C解析：forthreeyears表示一段时间，用现在完成时。38.Thequestionis______difficultthatfewstudentscananswerit.A.soB.suchC.veryD.too答案：A解析：so...that...表示“如此……以至于……”，so修饰形容词或副词。39.He______hiskeysintheoffice.Hehastogobacktogetthem.A.forgetsB.forgotC.leavesD.left答案：D解析：leave表示“遗忘，落下”，根据语境是过去落下了钥匙，用一般过去时。40.—______isyourfather?—Heistallandstrong.A.WhatB.WhoC.HowD.Whatlook答案：C解析：问人的外貌特征可以用how。41.She______abeautifuldressatthepartylastnight.A.woreB.putonC.dressedD.hadon答案：A解析：wear强调穿着的状态，lastnight是过去时间，用wear的过去式wore。42.—______istheweatherliketoday?—It'ssunny.A.WhatB.HowC.WhichD.Who答案：A解析：问天气用What'stheweatherlike...?43.We______ameetingtomorrowafternoon.A.haveB.willhaveC.hadD.havehad答案：B解析：tomorrowafternoon表示将来时间，用一般将来时。44.Themovieis______excitingthatIwanttoseeitagain.A.soB.suchC.veryD.too答案：A解析：so...that...结构，so修饰形容词exciting。45.He______hishomeworkeveryevening.A.doB.doesC.didD.willdo答案：B解析：everyevening是一般现在时的标志，主语是第三人称单数，动词用第三人称单数形式。46.—______doyouexercise?—Threetimesaweek.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowsoonD.Howfar答案：B解析：根据答语“一周三次”，问频率用howoften。47.She______tothezooifitdoesn'trainthisweekend.A.goesB.willgoC.wentD.hasgone答案：B解析：if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则。48.Theboxis______heavyforthelittleboy______carry.A.too;toB.so;thatC.enough;toD.such;that答案：A解析：too...to...表示“太……而不能……”。49.Idon'tknow______hewillcomeornot.A.ifB.whetherC.thatD.what答案：B解析：whether...ornot是固定搭配。50.Themusicsounds______.Ienjoylisteningtoit.A.wellB.badlyC.goodD.terribly答案：C解析：sound是感官动词，后接形容词作表语，good是形容词。51.He______inBeijingsince2000.A.livesB.livedC.haslivedD.willlive答案：C解析：since2000表示从过去持续到现在，用现在完成时。52.—______isyourschoolbag?—It'sblue.A.WhatcolorB.WhatC.WhereD.How答案：A解析：根据答语“蓝色”，问颜色用whatcolor。53.They______afootballgamewhenIgotthere.A.watchB.watchedC.arewatchingD.werewatching答案：D解析：when引导的时间状语从句，从句是一般过去时，主句表示过去正在进行的动作，用过去进行时。54.—______Iuseyourpen?—Sure.Hereyouare.A.MustB.NeedC.CanD.Should答案：C解析：表示请求许可用can。55.Thebookis______interesting______Ican'tputitdown.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A解析：so...that...表示“如此……以至于……”，so修饰形容词interesting。56.He______hisbiketoschooleveryday.A.rideB.ridesC.rodeD.willride答案：B解析：everyday是一般现在时的标志，主语是第三人称单数，动词用第三人称单数形式。57.—______isyourbestfriend?—Tom.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.How答案：B解析：问人用who。58.Thegirlis______hardworkingthatshealwaysgetsgoodgrades.A.soB.suchC.veryD.too答案：A解析：so...that...结构，so修饰形容词hardworking。59.They______anewprojectnextmonth.A.startB.willstartC.startedD.havestarted答案：B解析：nextmonth表示将来时间，用一般将来时。60.—______doyougotothemovies?—Onceamonth.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowsoonD.Howfar答案：B解析：根据答语“一月一次”，问频率用howoften。61.She______alotofbookssinceshewasachild.A.readsB.readC.hasreadD.willread答案：C解析：since引导的时间状语从句，主句用现在完成时。62.Theproblemis______difficultthatIcan'tsolveit.A.soB.suchC.veryD.too答案：A解析：so...that...表示“如此……以至于……”，so修饰形容词difficult。63.He______hiskeysathomethismorning.Hehadtogobacktogetthem.A.forgetsB.forgotC.leavesD.left答案：D解析：leave表示“遗忘，落下”，thismorning是过去时间，用一般过去时。64.—______isyourmother'sbirthday?—It'sonMay10th.A.WhenB.WhatC.WhereD.How答案：A解析：根据答语“五月十日”，问时间用when。65.We______apicnicifitdoesn'trainthisSunday.A.haveB.willhaveC.hadD.havehad答案：B解析：if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则。66.Thesongis______beautifulthateveryonelikesit.A.soB.suchC.veryD.too答案：A解析：so...that...结构，so修饰形容词beautiful。67.He______hishomeworkinanhour.A.finishB.finishesC.willfinishD.finished答案：C解析：inanhour表示将来的时间，用一般将来时。68.—______doyoulikethemovie?—It'sreallywonderful.A.HowB.WhatC.WhereD.When答案：A解析：问对事物的看法用howdoyoulike...。69.Theboxis______lightthatthelittleboycancarryiteasily.A.soB.suchC.veryD.too答案：A解析：so...that...表示“如此……以至于……”，so修饰形容词light。70.She______tothepartylastnight.Shehadagreattime.A.goesB.willgoC.wentD.hasgone答案：C解析：lastnight是一般过去时的标志，用go的过去式went。71.—______isthematterwithyou?—Ihaveaheadache.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.How答案：A解析：What'sthematterwithsb.是固定句型，询问某人怎么了。72.They______agoodtimeatthepartyiftheyweartheirfavoriteclothes.A.haveB.willhaveC.hadD.havehad答案：B解析：if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，主句用一般将来时。73.Thebookis______expensivethatIcan'taffordit.A.soB.suchC.veryD.too答案：A解析：so...that...结构，so修饰形容词expensive。74.He______hisbikelastweek.Heneedstobuyanewone.A.losesB.lostC.willloseD.haslost答案：B解析：lastweek是过去时间，用一般过去时，lose的过去式是lost。75.—______isyourfather'sjob?—Heisadoctor.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.How答案：A解析：问职业用what。76.We______atriptothemountainsnextmonth.A.takeB.willtakeC.tookD.havetaken答案：B解析：nextmonth表示将来时间，用一般将来时。77.Themovieis______boringthatIfellasleephalfway.A.soB.suchC.veryD.too答案：A解析：so...that...表示“如此……以至于……”，so修饰形容词boring。78.She______Englishwellbecauseshepracticesiteveryday.A.speaksB.willspeakC.spokeD.hasspoken答案：A解析：everyday是一般现在时的标志，主语是第三人称单数，动词用第三人称单数形式。79.—______doyouusuallyspendonyourhomework?—Abouttwohours.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowsoonD.Howfar答案：A解析：根据答语“大约两小时”，问时间段用howlong。80.Theboyis______cleverthathecanworkoutthedifficultproblem.A.soB.suchC.veryD.too答案：A解析：so...that...结构，so修饰形容词clever。81.He______tothelibraryeverySunday.A.goesB.willgoC.wentD.hasgone答案：A解析：everySunday是一般现在时的标志，主语是第三人称单数，动词用第三人称单数形式。82.—______isyourschoolfromhere?—It'sabout3kilometersaway.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowsoonD.Howfar答案：D解析：根据答语“大约三公里远”，问距离用howfar。83.They______anewplaynextweek.A.putonB.willputonC.puttedonD.haveputon答案：B解析：nextweek表示将来时间，用一般将来时。84.Thesongis______popularthatmanypeopleliketosingit.A.soB.suchC.veryD.too答案：A解析：so...that...表示“如此……以至于……”，so修饰形容词popular。85.She______herhomeworkbeforeshewentouttoplay.A.finishesB.willfinishC.finishedD.hasfinished答案：C解析：before引导的时间状语从句，从句是一般过去时，主句也用一般过去时。86.—______doyoulikethiskindoffruit?—Becauseittastesdelicious.A.WhyB.WhatC.WhereD.How答案：A解析：根据答语“因为它尝起来美味”，问原因用why。87.Thebookis______usefulthatIwanttobuyit.A.soB.suchC.veryD.too答案：A解析：so...that...结构，so修饰形容词useful。88.He______alotoffriendssincehecametothisschool.A.makesB.madeC.willmakeD.hasmade答案：D解析：since引导的时间状语从句，主句用现在完成时。89.—______isthepriceofthedress?—It's200yuan.A.WhatB.HowmuchC.HowmanyD.Which答案：A解析：问价格用what'sthepriceof...。90.We______afootballmatchifitdoesn'trainthisafternoon.A.haveB.willhaveC.hadD.havehad答案：B解析：if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，主句用一般将来时。91.Themovie