2025高考河南英语试卷单选题100道及答案

2025高考河南英语试卷单选题100道及答案1.---Whatdoyouthinkofthefilmwesawlastnight?---It'sreally____.Iwasdeeplymoved.A.disappointingB.movingC.boredD.interesting答案：B解析：根据答句中“Iwasdeeplymoved”可知电影是感人的，moving意为“感人的”，符合语境。2.Theteachertoldusthatlight____fasterthansound.A.traveledB.istravelingC.travelsD.wastraveling答案：C解析：表示客观真理、事实时，句子要用一般现在时，光比声音传播得快是客观事实，所以用travels。3.---____isitfromyourhometoschool?---It'sabout10minutes'walk.A.HowfarB.HowlongC.HowsoonD.Howoften答案：A解析：根据答句“10minutes'walk”可知问的是距离，howfar用于询问距离。4.I____abookwhenmymothercamein.A.readB.amreadingC.wasreadingD.willread答案：C解析：when引导的时间状语从句，从句用一般过去时，主句表示过去某个时间正在进行的动作，用过去进行时。5.Heis____honestboy,sowealllikehim.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：B解析：这里表示“一个诚实的男孩”，用不定冠词，honest是以元音音素开头的单词，所以用an。6.---____youever____toBeijing?---Yes,Ihave.Iwenttherelastyear.A.Have;beenB.Have;goneC.Do;goD.Did;go答案：A解析：根据答句“Yes,Ihave”可知用现在完成时，havebeento表示“去过某地已回来”，havegoneto表示“去了某地还没回来”。7.Theboyis____young____gotoschool.A.too;toB.so;thatC.enough;toD.such;that答案：A解析：too...to...表示“太……而不能……”，符合“男孩太小不能上学”的语境。8.Theproblemis____difficult____fewstudentscanworkitout.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A解析：so+形容词/副词+that从句，表示“如此……以至于……”，difficult是形容词，所以用so...that。9.Sheaskedme____IcouldhelpherwithherEnglish.A.thatB.whatC.ifD.how答案：C解析：if引导宾语从句，意为“是否”，这里问“我是否能帮她学英语”。10.---____isyourfather?---Heisadoctor.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.How答案：A解析：根据答句“Heisadoctor”可知问的是职业，用what提问。11.Thebook____byLuXun.A.wroteB.waswrittenC.iswritingD.haswritten答案：B解析：书是被鲁迅写的，用被动语态，结构是be+过去分词，这里说的是过去的事，用一般过去时的被动语态。12.Wewon'tgototheparkifit____tomorrow.A.rainsB.willrainC.rainedD.israining答案：A解析：if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，从句用一般现在时。13.---____didyoustayinBeijing?---Fortwoweeks.A.HowlongB.HowfarC.HowsoonD.Howoften答案：A解析：根据答句“Fortwoweeks”可知问的是时间段，用howlong。14.Heis____tallerthanhisbrother.A.moreB.muchC.manyD.very答案：B解析：much可以修饰比较级，加强程度，more不能修饰比较级，many修饰可数名词复数，very修饰原级。15.TheSmiths____totheGreatWallnextweek.A.goesB.wentC.willgoD.aregoing答案：C解析：根据nextweek可知用一般将来时，will+动词原形。16.Thiskindoffood____delicious.A.soundsB.looksC.tastesD.smells答案：C解析：食物是用来品尝的，taste意为“尝起来”，符合语境。17.---____isthepopulationofyourcity?---Aboutonemillion.A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.WhatD.Which答案：C解析：询问人口数量用what。18.Hehas____friendshere,soheoftenfeelslonely.A.fewB.afewC.littleD.alittle答案：A解析：friends是可数名词复数，few表示“几乎没有”，符合“他经常感到孤独”的语境。19.Theoldman____forthreeyears.A.hasdiedB.hasbeendeadC.diedD.wasdead答案：B解析：forthreeyears表示一段时间，要和延续性动词连用，die是短暂性动词，其延续性形式是bedead，用现在完成时。20.She____herhomeworkwhenIvisitedher.A.isdoingB.wasdoingC.hasdoneD.willdo答案：B解析：when引导的时间状语从句，从句用一般过去时，主句表示过去某个时间正在进行的动作，用过去进行时。21.Thegirl____longhairismysister.A.withB.inC.onD.at答案：A解析：with表示“具有，带有”，withlonghair表示“留着长发”。22.---____isyourfavoritesubject?---Math.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.How答案：A解析：根据答句“Math”可知问的是最喜欢的科目，用what。23.Weshouldpreventpeople____cuttingdowntrees.A.fromB.ofC.toD.at答案：A解析：preventsb.fromdoingsth.是固定搭配，表示“阻止某人做某事”。24.Thequestionisnoteasy.It's____difficult.A.abitB.abitofC.alittleofD.little答案：A解析：abit可以修饰形容词或副词，abitof修饰不可数名词，little表示“几乎没有”。25.He____anewbikelastweek.A.buysB.boughtC.willbuyD.hasbought答案：B解析：根据lastweek可知用一般过去时。26.---____doyougotothemovies?---Onceamonth.A.HowlongB.HowfarC.HowsoonD.Howoften答案：D解析：根据答句“Onceamonth”可知问的是频率，用howoften。27.Thebookisvery____.I'm____init.A.interesting;interestedB.interested;interestingC.interested;interestedD.interesting;interesting答案：A解析：interesting常用来修饰物，interested常用来修饰人，beinterestedin是固定搭配。28.She____toschoolbybikeeveryday.A.goB.goesC.wentD.willgo答案：B解析：根据everyday可知用一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用第三人称单数形式。29.Theriveris____thanthatone.A.muchwiderB.morewiderC.verywiderD.manywider答案：A解析：much可以修饰比较级，wider是比较级，不能用more修饰。30.---____istheweatherliketoday?---It'ssunny.A.WhatB.HowC.WhichD.Who答案：A解析：询问天气用What'stheweatherlike...?或How'stheweather...?31.They____apartylastnight.A.haveB.hadC.willhaveD.arehaving答案：B解析：根据lastnight可知用一般过去时。32.Theboyis____tocarrytheheavybox.A.strongenoughB.enoughstrongC.toostrongD.sostrong答案：A解析：enough修饰形容词或副词时要后置，strongenough表示“足够强壮”。33.---____haveyoubeeninthisschool?---Since2020.A.HowlongB.HowfarC.HowsoonD.Howoften答案：A解析：根据答句“Since2020”可知问的是时间段，用howlong。34.She____Englishforfiveyears.A.haslearnedB.learnedC.willlearnD.islearning答案：A解析：forfiveyears表示一段时间，用现在完成时。35.Thestory____interesting.A.hearsB.listensC.soundsD.looks答案：C解析：故事应该是听起来有趣，sound意为“听起来”。36.---____isyourbirthday?---It'sonMay10th.A.WhenB.WhereC.WhatD.How答案：A解析：根据答句“onMay10th”可知问的是时间，用when。37.We____treesifitdoesn'traintomorrow.A.willplantB.plantC.plantedD.areplanting答案：A解析：if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，主句用一般将来时。38.Theroomis____small____holdsomanypeople.A.too;toB.so;thatC.enough;toD.such;that答案：A解析：too...to...表示“太……而不能……”，符合“房间太小不能容纳这么多人”的语境。39.Heaskedme____IhadbeentoBeijing.A.thatB.whatC.ifD.how答案：C解析：if引导宾语从句，意为“是否”，这里问“我是否去过北京”。40.---____isyourmother?---Sheisateacher.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.How答案：A解析：根据答句“Sheisateacher”可知问的是职业，用what。41.Thebridge____lastyear.A.builtB.wasbuiltC.isbuildingD.hasbuilt答案：B解析：桥是被建造的，用被动语态，lastyear表示过去的时间，用一般过去时的被动语态。42.Wewon'thaveapicnicifit____thisweekend.A.rainsB.willrainC.rainedD.israining答案：A解析：if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，从句用一般现在时。43.---____didyoustudyforthetest?---Byworkingwithagroup.A.HowB.WhatC.WhereD.When答案：A解析：根据答句“Byworkingwithagroup”可知问的是方式，用how。44.Heis____moreoutgoingthanhissister.A.muchB.manyC.veryD.quite答案：A解析：much可以修饰比较级，加强程度。45.They____tothezoonextSunday.A.goesB.wentC.willgoD.aregoing答案：C解析：根据nextSunday可知用一般将来时，will+动词原形。46.Thiskindoffruit____sweet.A.soundsB.looksC.tastesD.smells答案：C解析：水果是用来品尝的，taste意为“尝起来”，符合语境。47.---____isthepriceofthebook?---It's20yuan.A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.WhatD.Which答案：C解析：询问价格用what。48.Hehas____money,sohecan'tbuytheexpensivewatch.A.littleB.alittleC.fewD.afew答案：A解析：money是不可数名词，little表示“几乎没有”，符合“他买不起昂贵手表”的语境。49.Theoldman____since2018.A.hasdiedB.hasbeendeadC.diedD.wasdead答案：B解析：since2018表示一段时间，要和延续性动词连用，die是短暂性动词，其延续性形式是bedead，用现在完成时。50.She____TVwhenIcalledher.A.iswatchingB.waswatchingC.haswatchedD.willwatch答案：B解析：when引导的时间状语从句，从句用一般过去时，主句表示过去某个时间正在进行的动作，用过去进行时。51.Theboy____glassesismyclassmate.A.withB.inC.onD.at答案：A解析：with表示“具有，带有”，withglasses表示“戴着眼镜”。52.---____isyourhobby?---Reading.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.How答案：A解析：根据答句“Reading”可知问的是爱好，用what。53.Weshouldstoppeople____pollutingtheenvironment.A.fromB.ofC.toD.at答案：A解析：stopsb.fromdoingsth.是固定搭配，表示“阻止某人做某事”。54.Theproblemis____hard____Ican'tworkitout.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A解析：so+形容词/副词+that从句，表示“如此……以至于……”，hard是形容词，所以用so...that。55.He____anewcoatyesterday.A.buysB.boughtC.willbuyD.hasbought答案：B解析：根据yesterday可知用一般过去时。56.---____doyouexercise?---Threetimesaweek.A.HowlongB.HowfarC.HowsoonD.Howoften答案：D解析：根据答句“Threetimesaweek”可知问的是频率，用howoften。57.Themovieisvery____.I'm____init.A.exciting;excitedB.excited;excitingC.excited;excitedD.exciting;exciting答案：A解析：exciting常用来修饰物，excited常用来修饰人，beexcitedabout是固定搭配。58.She____toworkbybuseveryday.A.goB.goesC.wentD.willgo答案：B解析：根据everyday可知用一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用第三人称单数形式。59.Themountainis____higherthanthatone.A.muchB.moreC.veryD.quite答案：A解析：much可以修饰比较级，加强程度。60.---____isthedatetoday?---It'sJune15th.A.WhatB.HowC.WhichD.Who答案：A解析：询问日期用What'sthedate...?61.They____afootballmatchlastSunday.A.haveB.hadC.willhaveD.arehaving答案：B解析：根据lastSunday可知用一般过去时。62.Theboxis____heavy____Ican'tcarryit.A.too;toB.so;thatC.enough;toD.such;that答案：B解析：so+形容词+that从句表示“如此……以至于……”，这里表示箱子太重以至于我搬不动。63.---____didyougettothepark?---Bybike.A.HowB.WhatC.WhereD.When答案：A解析：根据答句“Bybike”可知问的是交通方式，用how。64.Heis____fatterthanbefore.A.muchB.manyC.veryD.quite答案：A解析：much可用来修饰比较级，加强程度。65.We____tothebeachnextmonth.A.goesB.wentC.willgoD.aregoing答案：C解析：根据nextmonth可知用一般将来时，will+动词原形。66.Thiskindofflower____nice.A.soundsB.looksC.tastesD.smells答案：D解析：花应该是闻起来香，smell意为“闻起来”。67.---____istheweightoftheelephant?---About5tons.A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.WhatD.Which答案：C解析：询问重量用what。68.Shehas____timetofinishthework,sosheisveryworried.A.littleB.alittleC.fewD.afew答案：A解析：time是不可数名词，little表示“几乎没有”，符合她很担心的语境。69.Thebuilding____fortwoyears.A.hasbeenbuiltB.hasbuiltC.wasbuiltD.built答案：A解析：fortwoyears表示一段时间，用现在完成时，且楼是被建造的，用被动语态。70.He____ashowerwhenthephonerang.A.istakingB.wastakingC.hastakenD.willtake答案：B解析：when引导的时间状语从句，从句用一般过去时，主句表示过去某个时间正在进行的动作，用过去进行时。71.Thegirl____redclothesismycousin.A.withB.inC.onD.at答案：B解析：“in+颜色+衣服”表示“穿着……颜色的衣服”。72.---____isyourfavoriteanimal?---Pandas.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.How答案：A解析：根据答句“Pandas”可知问的是最喜欢的动物，用what。73.Weshouldprotectanimals____dyingout.A.fromB.ofC.toD.at答案：A解析：protect...from...表示“保护……免受……”。74.Thetaskis____difficult____onlyafewstudentscanfinishit.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A解析：so+形容词+that从句，表示“如此……以至于……”。75.He____anewcameralastweek.A.buysB.boughtC.willbuyD.hasbought答案：B解析：根据lastweek可知用一般过去时。76.---____doyoucleanyourroom?---Onceaweek.A.HowlongB.HowfarC.HowsoonD.Howoften答案：D解析：根据答句“Onceaweek”可知问的是频率，用howoften。77.Theconcertisvery____.I'm____aboutit.A.exciting;excitedB.excited;excitingC.excited;excitedD.exciting;exciting答案：A解析：exciting修饰物，excited修饰人，beexcitedabout是固定搭配。78.She____toschoolonfooteverymorning.A.goB.goesC.wentD.willgo答案：B解析：根据everymorning可知用一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用第三人称单数形式。79.Theriveris____deeperthanthatone.A.muchB.moreC.veryD.quite答案：A解析：much可修饰比较级。80.---____istheweatherinwinterhere?---It'sverycold.A.WhatB.HowC.WhichD.Who答案：B解析：询问某地的天气情况还可以用How'stheweather...?81.They____apartyathomelastnight.A.haveB.hadC.willhaveD.arehaving答案：B解析：根据lastnight可知用一般过去时。82.Thebagis____light____Icancarryiteasily.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A解析：so+形容词+that从句表示“如此……以至于……”。83.---____didyoumakethemodelplane?---Withmyfather'shelp.A.HowB.WhatC.WhereD.When答案：A解析：根据答句“Withmyfather'shelp”可知问的是方式，用how。84.Heis____morehard-workingthanhisclassmates.A.muchB.manyC.veryD.quite答案：A解析：much可修饰比较级。85.We____tothemuseumnextSaturday.A.goesB.wentC.willgoD.aregoing答案：C解析：根据nextSaturday可知用一般将来时，will+动词原形。86.Thiskindoffood____strange.A.soundsB.looksC.tastesD.smells答案：C解析：食物应是尝起来奇怪，taste意为“尝起来”。87.---____istheheightofthetree?---About10meters.A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.WhatD.Which答案：C解析：询问高度用what。88.Hehas____friendsbecauseheisveryunfriendly.A.fewB.afewC.littleD.alittle答案：A解析：friends是可数名词复数，few表示“几乎没有”。89.Theoldbridge____downlastmonth.A.hasfallenB.fellC.willfallD.isfalling答案：B解析：根据lastmonth可知用一般过去时。90.She____herhomeworkwhenhermothercameback.A.isdoingB.wasdoingC.hasdoneD.willdo答案：B解析：when引导的时间状语从句，从句用一般过去时，主句表示过去某个时间正在进行的动作，用过去进行时。91.Theboy