高考高三英语领航电子版单选题100道及答案

高考高三英语领航电子版单选题100道及答案1.Theoldman,togetherwithhistwograndsons,______takingawalkintheparkeveryevening.A.isB.areC.wasD.were答案：A解析：当主语后面跟有togetherwith等连接的词组时，谓语动词的单复数形式要与前面的主语保持一致，这里前面的主语是Theoldman，是单数，且根据everyevening可知用一般现在时，所以选A。2.Thereason______hewaslateis______hemissedtheearlybus.A.why;thatB.that;whyC.which;thatD.forwhich;because答案：B解析：第一个空是定语从句，先行词是reason，关系词在从句中作原因状语，可用why或forwhich；第二个空是表语从句，且从句意思完整，用that引导，所以选B。3.______isknowntoall,theearthmovesaroundthesun.A.ItB.AsC.ThatD.What答案：B解析：as引导非限定性定语从句，可置于句首，指代整个主句内容，意为“正如”，所以选B。4.Wecan'tfigureout______quiteanumberofinsects,birds,andanimalsaredyingout.A.thatB.asC.whyD.when答案：C解析：根据语境，这里是说弄不明白很多昆虫、鸟类和动物灭绝的原因，用why引导宾语从句，所以选C。5.Onlywhenyouhaveobtainedsufficientdata______cometoasoundconclusion.A.canyouB.youcanC.wouldyouD.youwould答案：A解析：“only+状语从句”置于句首时，主句要用部分倒装，根据语境这里是说能够得出结论，用can，所以选A。6.Shehadjustfinishedherhomework______hermotheraskedhertopracticeplayingthepianoyesterday.A.whenB.whileC.afterD.since答案：A解析：bedoing...when...表示“正在做某事这时……”，这里是说她刚完成作业这时她妈妈让她练钢琴，所以选A。7.Theteacheraskedus______somuchnoise.A.don'tmakeB.notmakeC.notmakingD.nottomake答案：D解析：asksb.nottodosth.是固定用法，意为“要求某人不要做某事”，所以选D。8.Itwasinthesmallhouse______wasbuiltwithstonesbyhisfather______hespenthischildhood.A.which;thatB.that;whereC.which;whichD.that;which答案：A解析：第一个空是定语从句，先行词是house，关系词在从句中作主语，用which或that；第二个空是强调句结构，强调地点状语inthesmallhouse，所以选A。9.Thebookis______moredifficultthantheoneIrecommendedtoyou.A.ratherB.veryC.muchD.quite答案：C解析：rather、very、quite不能修饰比较级，much可以修饰比较级，所以选C。10.Theproblem______atthemeetingyesterdayhassomethingtodowithourdailylife.A.discussedB.tobediscussedC.beingdiscussedD.discussing答案：A解析：Theproblem和discuss之间是被动关系，且根据yesterday可知是过去被讨论，用过去分词作后置定语，所以选A。11.NotuntilIbegantowork______howmuchtimeIhadwasted.A.didn'tIrealizeB.didIrealizeC.Ididn'trealizeD.Irealized答案：B解析：“notuntil+从句”置于句首时，主句要用部分倒装，所以选B。12.Thedoctoradvisedhertoeatmorebeanproducts______meatwhichmightbeharmfultoherheart.A.forlackofB.bymeansofC.inplaceofD.infavorof答案：C解析：inplaceof意为“代替”，这里是说用豆制品代替可能对她心脏有害的肉，所以选C。13.Itwasapitythatthegreatwriterdied______hisworksunfinished.A.forB.withC.fromD.of答案：B解析：with+宾语+宾语补足语是复合结构，这里表示“作品未完成”，所以选B。14.______inthequeueforhalfanhour,Tomsuddenlyrealizedthathehadlefthiswalletathome.A.TowaitB.HavewaitedC.HavingwaitedD.Tohavewaited答案：C解析：wait的动作发生在realized之前，且和Tom是主动关系，用现在分词的完成式作时间状语，所以选C。15.Thelittleboywon'tgotosleep______hismothertellshimastory.A.orB.unlessC.butD.whether答案：B解析：unless意为“除非”，这里是说除非妈妈给他讲故事，小男孩才会睡觉，所以选B。16.Thepoliceareofferinga______toanyonewhocangiveinformationaboutthelostchild.A.priceB.prizeC.rewardD.money答案：C解析：reward指因提供帮助或信息等而得到的报酬、奖赏，这里警方提供的是对提供丢失孩子信息的人的奖赏，所以选C。17.Theyoungmanmadea______tohisparentsthathewouldtrytoearnhisownlivingaftergraduation.A.predictionB.promiseC.planD.contribution答案：B解析：makeapromisetosb.意为“向某人许下诺言”，这里是说年轻人向父母许下毕业后自己谋生的诺言，所以选B。18.______isoftenthecase,wehaveworkedouttheproductionplan.A.WhichB.WhenC.WhatD.As答案：D解析：as引导非限定性定语从句，置于句首，指代后面整个主句内容，意为“正如”，所以选D。19.Thenumberofpeopleinvited______fifty,butanumberofthem______absentfordifferentreasons.A.were;wasB.was;wasC.was;wereD.were;were答案：C解析：thenumberof表示“……的数量”，作主语时谓语动词用单数；anumberof表示“许多”，作主语时谓语动词用复数，所以选C。20.Idon'tthinkitadvisablethatTom______tothejobsincehehasnoexperience.A.isassignedB.willbeassignedC.beassignedD.hasbeenassigned答案：C解析：在“itisadvisablethat...”结构中，that从句要用虚拟语气，即“should+动词原形”，should可省略，这里Tom和assign是被动关系，所以选C。21.Hewasabouttotellmethesecret______someonepattedhimontheshoulder.A.asB.untilC.whileD.when答案：D解析：beabouttodo...when...表示“正要做某事这时……”，所以选D。22.Thestudentsareforbidden,unlesstheyhavespecialpasses,______after11p.m.A.tostayoutB.fromstayingoutC.stayingoutD.nottostayout答案：A解析：beforbiddentodosth.是固定用法，意为“被禁止做某事”，所以选A。23.ThenewstadiumbeingbuiltforthenextAsianGameswillbe______thepresentone.A.asthreetimesbigasB.threetimesasbigasC.asbigasthreetimesD.asbigthreetimesas答案：B解析：倍数表达法“倍数+as+形容词原级+as”，所以选B。24.______you'vegotachance,youmightaswellmakefulluseofit.A.NowthatB.AfterC.AlthoughD.Assoonas答案：A解析：nowthat意为“既然”，这里是说既然你有了机会，不妨充分利用它，所以选A。25.Itwasnotuntilmidnight______theyreachedthecampsite.A.thatB.whenC.whileD.as答案：A解析：这是一个强调句，强调时间状语notuntilmidnight，所以选A。26.Theteacherstressedagainthatthestudentsshouldnot______anyimportantdetailswhileretellingthestory.A.bringoutB.letoutC.leaveoutD.makeout答案：C解析：leaveout意为“遗漏，省略”，这里是说复述故事时不要遗漏重要细节，所以选C。27.Theproblem______tomorrowisveryimportant.A.todiscussB.beingdiscussedC.discussedD.tobediscussed答案：D解析：根据tomorrow可知是将来要被讨论的问题，用不定式的被动式作后置定语，所以选D。28.Shehastwobestfriends.______ofthemisinthecountry.A.AllB.BothC.NooneD.Neither答案：D解析：根据is可知是两者中的否定，neither表示“两者都不”，所以选D。29.ItwashardforhimtolearnEnglishinafamily,inwhich______oftheparentsspokethelanguage.A.noneB.neitherC.bothD.each答案：B解析：父母是两者，根据语境是说父母两人都不说英语，用neither，所以选B。30.Thebookiswellworth______.Iplan______one.A.reading;tobuyB.toread;buyingC.reading;buyingD.toread;tobuy答案：A解析：beworthdoing是固定用法，意为“值得做某事”；plantodosth.意为“计划做某事”，所以选A。31.Thenews______hefailedintheexamwasagreatshocktohim.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.whether答案：B解析：that引导同位语从句，解释说明news的内容，且从句意思完整，所以选B。32.Theprofessorgaveusanotherwonderfultalk,______IthinkisofgreatimportancetoourEnglishstudy.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.who答案：A解析：这是一个非限定性定语从句，关系词在从句中作主语，指代前面整个主句内容，用which，所以选A。33.I'msorryIcan'thelpyouwithyourEnglish.I'm______myself.A.introubleB.inahurryC.inchargeD.inneed答案：A解析：introuble意为“处于困境中”，这里是说自己也处于学英语的困境中，所以选A。34.Theoldcouplehavebeenmarriedfor40yearsandneveronce______witheachother.A.theyhadquarreledB.theyhavequarreledC.havetheyquarreledD.hadtheyquarreled答案：C解析：否定词neveronce置于句首，句子要用部分倒装，且根据前面的havebeenmarried可知用现在完成时，所以选C。35.Heissobusy.Hecannotaffordenoughtimewithhisson______hewantsto.A.evenifB.asifC.becauseD.before答案：A解析：evenif意为“即使”，这里是说即使他想，也不能抽出足够时间陪儿子，所以选A。36.Thedoctorinsistedthatthepatient______seriouslyillandthathe______onatonce.A.was;beoperatedB.shouldbe;beoperatedC.was;wasoperatedD.shouldbe;wasoperated答案：A解析：第一个that引导宾语从句，陈述事实用陈述语气；第二个that引导宾语从句，在“insistedthat...”结构中，从句要用虚拟语气，即“should+动词原形”，should可省略，且patient和operate是被动关系，所以选A。37.Theboyislookingforwardto______agoodtimeaftertheexam.A.haveB.havingC.hasD.behaving答案：B解析：lookforwardto中的to是介词，后面接动名词，所以选B。38.Thepopulationofourcity______verylargeand______80%ofthepopulation______farmers.A.is;80%of;areB.are;80%of;isC.is;80%of;isD.are;80%of;are答案：A解析：population作整体概念时谓语动词用单数；“80%ofthepopulation”指其中的人，谓语动词用复数，所以选A。39.______inthought,healmostranintothecarinfrontofhim.A.LosingB.HavinglostC.LostD.Tolose答案：C解析：belostinthought是固定短语，意为“陷入沉思”，这里用过去分词作原因状语，所以选C。40.Itisthethirdtimethatshehaswontherace,______hassurprisedusall.A.thatB.whereC.whichD.what答案：C解析：这是一个非限定性定语从句，关系词在从句中作主语，指代前面整个主句内容，用which，所以选C。41.TheweatherinBeijingiscolderthan______inGuangzhou.A.itB.thatC.oneD.this答案：B解析：that指代前面提到的不可数名词或可数名词单数，这里指代weather，所以选B。42.Wewereswimminginthelake______suddenlythestormstarted.A.whenB.whileC.untilD.before答案：A解析：bedoing...when...表示“正在做某事这时……”，所以选A。43.Thequestion______atpresenthassomethingtodowithourdailylife.A.todiscussB.beingdiscussedC.discussedD.havingdiscussed答案：B解析：根据atpresent可知是正在被讨论的问题，用现在分词的被动式作后置定语，所以选B。44.Hehasmadeanotherwonderfuldiscovery,______ofgreatimportancetoscience.A.whichIthinkisB.whichIthinkitisC.IthinkwhichisD.ofwhichIthinkitis答案：A解析：这是一个非限定性定语从句，Ithink是插入语，关系词which在从句中作主语，所以选A。45.Thereasonwhyhewaslateis______hemissedtheearlybus.A.thatB.becauseC.whyD.what答案：A解析：在“thereasonwhy...isthat...”结构中，用that引导表语从句，所以选A。46.Thegirlsattherequitesilentandstillwithhereyes______onthewall.A.fixingB.fixedC.tobefixingD.tobefixed答案：B解析：fixone'seyeson是固定短语，这里eyes和fix是被动关系，用过去分词作宾语补足语，所以选B。47.Thenews______ourteamhadwonthegamesoonspreadoverthewholeschool.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.whether答案：B解析：that引导同位语从句，解释说明news的内容，且从句意思完整，所以选B。48.Heisalwaysthefirst______andthelast______.A.coming;leavingB.tocome;toleaveC.coming;toleaveD.tocome;leaving答案：B解析：当名词前有序数词修饰时，常用不定式作后置定语，所以选B。49.Thehouse______roofwasdamagedhasnowbeenrepaired.A.whoseB.whichC.itsD.ofwhich答案：A解析：whose引导定语从句，在从句中作定语，修饰roof，所以选A。50.Itisnouse______withhim.Youmightaswell______withastonewall.Heisunabletolistentoothers'advice.A.arguing;argueB.toargue;arguingC.arguing;arguingD.toargue;argue答案：A解析：Itisnousedoingsth.是固定用法，意为“做某事是没用的”；mightaswelldosth.意为“不妨做某事”，所以选A。51.Thenumberofpeoplewho______carsoftheirownisincreasing.A.hasB.haveC.thereisD.thereare答案：B解析：who引导定语从句，修饰先行词people，从句谓语动词用复数，所以选B。52.Thechildisalways______troubleandhisparentsarealways______theirwits'end.A.in;atB.on;inC.at;onD.in;in答案：A解析：introuble意为“处于困境中”；atone'swits'end意为“不知所措”，所以选A。53.______isknowntousallisthatthe2022WinterOlympicswillbeheldinBeijing.A.ItB.WhatC.AsD.Which答案：B解析：what引导主语从句，在从句中作主语，且从句作整个句子的主语，所以选B。54.Hewasverybusyyesterday;otherwise,he______tothemeeting.A.wouldcomeB.cameC.wouldhavecomeD.willcome答案：C解析：otherwise引导含蓄虚拟语气，根据yesterday可知是对过去情况的虚拟，主句用“would/could/should/might+have+过去分词”，所以选C。55.Thepolicefoundthatthehouse______andalotofthings______.A.hasbrokeninto;hasbeenstolenB.hadbrokeninto;hadbeenstolenC.hasbeenbrokeninto;stolenD.hadbeenbrokeninto;stolen答案：D解析：房子是被闯入，且动作发生在found之前，用过去完成时的被动语态；and连接两个并列结构，后面省略了hadbeen，所以选D。56.______isreportedinthenewspapers,talksbetweenthetwocountriesaremakingprogress.A.ItB.AsC.ThatD.What答案：B解析：as引导非限定性定语从句，可置于句首，指代整个主句内容，意为“正如”，所以选B。57.Idon'tliketheway______hespeakstohismother.A.whichB.inthatC.bywhichD.that答案：D解析：当先行词是way，且在定语从句中作方式状语时，关系词可用that、inwhich或省略，所以选D。58.Thegirlwasdisappointedwhenshefoundouttheyhadgonetothecinema______her.A.exceptB.exceptforC.butD.without答案：D解析：without表示“没有”，这里是说他们去看电影没带她，所以选D。59.Theoldman,______abroadfortwentyyears,isonthewaybacktohismotherland.A.toworkB.workingC.tohaveworkedD.havingworked答案：D解析：work的动作发生在isonthewayback之前，且和Theoldman是主动关系，用现在分词的完成式作时间状语，所以选D。60.Itwasnotuntilshegothome______Jenniferrealizedshehadlostherkeys.A.whenB.thatC.whereD.before答案：B解析：这是一个强调句，强调时间状语notuntilshegothome，所以选B。61.Theproblem______attomorrow'smeetingisaveryimportantone.A.discussedB.tobediscussedC.beingdiscussedD.discussing答案：B解析：根据tomorrow'smeeting可知是将来要被讨论的问题，用不定式的被动式作后置定语，所以选B。62.Themanagerhasgotagoodbusiness______sothecompanyisdoingwell.A.ideaB.senseC.thoughtD.thinking答案：B解析：businesssense意为“商业头脑”，所以选B。63.______thedaywenton,theweathergotworse.A.WithB.SinceC.WhileD.As答案：D解析：as表示“随着”，引导时间状语从句，所以选D。64.Theflowershisfriendgavehimwilldieunless______everyday.A.wateredB.wateringC.waterD.towater答案：A解析：unless引导条件状语从句，省略了主语theflowers和be动词，flowers和water是被动关系，用过去分词，所以选A。65.Thenumberofpeople,whoareallowedtoenterthestadium,______twohundred.A.havereachedB.hasreachedC.reachingD.reach答案：B解析：thenumberof作主语时谓语动词用单数，根据语境用现在完成时，所以选B。66.I'msorryIdidn'trecognizeyoujustnow.Youlookdifferent______whatyouusedtobe.A.fromB.withC.thanD.against答案：A解析：bedifferentfrom是固定短语，意为“与……不同”，所以选A。67.Thefamouswriter______anewbookinthepasttwoyears.A.iswritingB.waswritingC.wroteD.hasbeenwriting答案：D解析：根据inthepasttwoyears可知用现在完成进行时，表示从过去一直持续到现在还在进行的动作，所以选D。68.Theproblemisverydifficult.Wereallydon'tknow______it.A.howtodowithB.whattodowithC.howtodealD.whattodealwith答案：B解析：dowith常与what搭配；dealwith常与how搭配，所以选B。69.Thereason______hewasabsentfromthemeetingwas______hewasill.A.why;thatB.that;whyC.which;thatD.forwhich;because答案：A解析：第一个空是定语从句，先行词是reason，关系词在从句中作原因状语，可用why或forwhich；第二个空是表语从句，且从句意思完整，用that引导，所以选A。70.Thestudentsarerequiredtokeeptheclassroom______everyday.A.cleanB.cleaningC.tocleanD.cleaned答案：A解析：keepsth.+形容词表示“使某物保持某种状态”，所以选A。71.Onlybyworkinghard______achieveyourgoal.A.youcanB.canyouC.youwillD.willyou答案：B解析：“only+介词短语”置于句首时，句子要用部分倒装，根据语境用can，所以选B。72.Thefilm______wesawlastnightwaswonderful.A.thatB.whatC.whoseD.who答案：A解析：这是一个定语从句，先行词是film，关系词在从句中作宾语，可用that或which，所以选A。73.Theyoungmanisso______thathecansolve______problemsbyhimself.A.imaginative;difficultB.imaginable;difficultC.imaginary;difficultlyD.imagination;difficultly答案：A解析：imaginative意为“富有想象力的”；difficult是形容词修饰名词problems，所以选A。74.He______Englishforeightyearsbythetimehegraduatesfromtheuniversitynextyear.A.willlearnB.willhavelearnedC.haslearnedD.hadlearned答案：B解析：bythetime引导时间状语从句，从句用一般现在时表将来，主句用将来完成时，所以选B。75.Thehouse______wevisitedlastweekistheone______LuXunoncelived.A.where;whichB.which;whereC.that;whichD.where;where答案：B解析：第一个空是定语从句，先行词是house，关系词在从句中作宾语，用which或that；第二个空是定语从句，先行词是house，关系词在从句中作地点状语，用where，所以选B。76.Theteacheraswellasthestudents______interestedinthemovie.A.isB.areC.wasD.were答案：A解析：当主语后面跟有aswellas等连接的词组时，谓语动词的单复数形式要与前面的主语保持一致，这里前面的主语是Theteacher，是单数，所以选A。77.Thegirl______anEnglishsonginthenextroomisTom'ssister.A.whoissingingB.issingingC.sangD.wassinging答案：A解析：这是一个定语从句，先行词是Thegirl，关系词在从句中作主语，且根据inthenextroom可知用现在进行时，所以选A。78.Theproblem______atthemeetingnextweekisveryimportant.A.todiscussB.beingdiscussedC.discussedD.tobediscussed答案：D解析：根据nextweek可知是将来要被讨论的问题，用不定式的被动式作后置定语，所以选D。79.Weallthink______nousetalkingaboutitwithhim.A.thisB.thatC.itD.which答案：C解析：it作形式宾语，真正的宾语是talkingaboutitwithhim，所以选C。80.Thereason______hewaslatewas______hemissedtheearlybus.A.that;thatB.why;becauseC.why;thatD.that;because答案：C解析：第一个空是定语从句，先行词是reason，关系词在从句中作原因状语，用why；第二个空是表语从句，且从句意思完整，用that引导，所以选C。81.Thebookiswellworth______.I'llbuyone.A.readingB.toreadC.beingreadD.read答案：A解析：beworthdoing是固定用法，意为“值得做某事”，所以选A。82.Theboyislookingforwardto______achancetovisittheGreatWall.A.giveB.givingC.begivenD.beinggiven答案：D解析：lookforwardto中的to是介词，后面接动名词，且theboy和give是被动关系，用动名词的被动式，所以选D。83.Thenumberofthestudentsinourschool______increasing.A.areB.isC.haveD.has答案：B解析：thenumberof作主语时谓语动词用单数，这里表示数量在增加，用is，所以选B。84.Thequestion______wewillholdapartyhasnotbeendecidedyet.A.thatB.ifC.whetherD.what答案：C解析：whether引导同位语从句，解释说明question的内容，且从句表示“是否”，所以选C。85.Theoldman______inthechair,withhiseyes______onthepictureonthewall.A.sat;fixedB.seated;fixingC.sat;fixingD.seated;fixed答案：A解析：sit是不及物动词，过去式是sat；fixone'seyeson是固定短语，这里eyes和fix是被动关系，用过去分词作宾语补足语，所以选A。86.Thedoctoradvisedhim______moreexercise.A.totakeB.takingC.takeD.takes答案：A解析：advisesb.todosth.是固定用法，意为“建议某人做某事”，所以选A。87.Theproblem______nowisveryserious.A.beingdiscussedB.tobediscussedC.discussedD.discussing答案：A解析：根据now可知是正在被讨论的问题，用现在分词的被动式作后置定语，所以选A。88.Thegirlisso______thatsheisafraidofspeakinginpublic.A.shyB.ashamedC.guiltyD.embarrassed答案：A解析：shy意为“害羞的”，符合语境，所以选A。89.Itwasinthepark______wemetforthefirsttime______wegotmarried.A.where;thatB.that;whereC.where;whereD.that;that答案：A解析：第一个空是定语从句，先行词是park，关