2024中考英语二轮复习完形填空金题二

PAGEPAGE82024中考英语完形填空金题（二）PassageALastmonth,Ijoinedaclubcalled“PassingHelp”.This__1__wassetuptohelpsomebodyoutandpasshelpalong.WhydidIjoinin?Letmetellyouthereason.Oneafternooninwinter,myoldcar__2__onmywayhome.Itwas30milesfrommyhome.It'stoofartogohomeonfoot.Iwantedtofindataxibuttherewasn'tone.__3__Idecidedtotakeabushome.Iwaitedatabusstopnearby.Itwas__4__andeverythinglookedwhite.Afterawhile,abuscame,butitdidn'tgotomytown.Thebusdriverwasayoungwoman.ShewaskindandshetoldmewhichbusIshouldtake.Iwaitedthereforaboutthirtyminutes,butnobuscame.Acarcametomeandawoman__5__thecaratlast.Shewasjustthebusdriver.“WhenIreachedthebusstation,Iknewthatthebustoyourtowncouldn'tcome,soIreturnedhere.Ijustcan't__6__youhere.”shesaid,“GetinmycarandIwilltakeyoubackto__7__home.”“It'salongway.”Isaid.“Comeon,sir.”Shesaid,“Let'sgo.”Onthewayshetoldmea__8__.Afewdaysago,therewasn'tgasinhercar.Anoldmandroveheruptoagasstationandthenbackwithsomegas.Whenwearrivedhome,Iwantedtogivehersomemoneyto__9__her,butshedidn'tacceptit.“Ionlywanttodosomething__10__forsomebody.Passhelpalong.”shesaid.()1.A.help B.group C.school D.activity()2.A.laydown B.dieddown C.tookdown D.brokedown()3.A.So B.Though C.But D.Or()4.A.sunny B.snowy C.windy D.cloudy()5.A.comeof B.cameout C.cameoutof D.cameinto()6.A.forget B.remember C.think D.leave()7.A.my B.her C.your D.his()8.A.story B.tale C.joke D.notice()9.A.choose B.help C.encourage D.thank()10.A.responsible B.valuable C.comfortable D.believable完形填空1～5BDABC6～10DCADBPassageB2024中考英语完形填空分类练习及答案—科普环保类“Lowcarbon”（低碳）becomesthemostpopularwordsthesedaysbecausemoreandmorepeoplepayattentiontoourenvironment.NotonlyChinabutallothercountries_______thetopicof“lowcarbon”.Lowcarbonlife_______akindoflifestyleinwhichpeopledotheirbesttouselessenergy.Thepurposeofthelifestyleistopushusto________theenvironment.

______thefastincreaseofpopulationandhumandesire(欲望),thehumanlivingenvironment,healthandsafetyarebecoming______.Sowecansay,thelifestyleisbecomingthekilleroftheearthandhumanbeings.Therefore,lowcarbonlifeisneeded_______man’sownhealth.Soweshoulddevelopgoodhabitsinourdailylife.Forexample,whenwegoshopping,we’dbetterusefewerplasticbags.Weshouldeatmorevegetablesandlessmeat.Asforclothing,we’dbetterbuythenecessaryclothesand_______clotheswithanimalleather（皮革）.Asforhousing,whenbuildingahouse,wemustusegreenmaterial,buythelightsthatneedlessenergyandrememberto________thelightswhenneeded;putrubbishintodifferentkindsandrecycletheusefulthings,likebottlesandpaper.Asfortransportation,wecanwalkifyougototheplacesnearyourhouse.Forshorttrips,wecanrideabikeinsteadofdrivingacar.Trytousepublictransportation.Asforworking,companiesshould_____clerkstousee-mail,MSNandotherwaysinsteadofusingpaper.Weusepaperonlywhennecessary.Forusingcomputer:Ifyoudon’tusecomputerinashorttime,youcanchangethecomputerintoits“sleep”.Besides,everyoneshouldtry______besttotellthepeoplearoundustheimportanceofthelowcarbonlifestyle.Inall,itweighsgreatlyforallofustoputthelowcarbonlifestyleintopractice.【小题1】A.belongto

B.payattentionto

C.dependon

【小题2】A.helps

B.means

C.lives

【小题3】A.keep

B.pollute

C.protect

【小题4】A.Insteadof

B.Becauseof

C.Because

【小题5】A.betterandbetter

B.worseandworse

C.good

【小题6】A.by

B.to

C.in

【小题7】A.nottobuy

B.tobuy

C.notbuy

【小题8】A.turnoff

B.turnon

C.putoff

【小题9】A.make

B.let

C.encourage

【小题10】A.ours

B.we

C.ourPassageCKnowinghowtoaskforinformationpolitelyisimportant.In1,Wherearetherestrooms?”and“Couldyoupleasetellmewheretherestroomsare?”are2requests,bothofthemarecorrectEnglish,butthefirstcouldsound3.It’simportanttousecorrect4,butthisaloneisnotenough,weneedtolearn5tobepolitewhenwemakerequests.Weshouldchangethewaywespeakwhen6withdifferentpeople.Theexpressionyouusedepend7whomyouarespeakingtoorhowwellyouknowthem.Ifyou8toyourteacher,“Whereismybook?”thiswillsoundrude.Yourquestionwillsoundmuchmore9ifyousay,“Exceseme,MrWest.Doyouknowwheremybookis?”Bytheway,itmightbealrighttosay“Whereismybook?”ifyouarewithpeopleyouknow10.AverydirectordercansoundrudeinEnglish.UsuallyinEnglishpolitequestionsare11andincludeextralanguagesuchas“Couldyouplease…?”or“CanIask…?”Sometimeswemightevenneedtospendsometime12intoaquestionorrequest.Forexample,ifyoustopa13inthestreet,wemightfirstsay,“Excuseme,Iwonderifyoucanhelpme”or“I’msorrytotroubleyoubut,”Inordernottooffendpeople,learningaboutlanguageetiquetteisjustas15aslearninggrammarorvocabulary.AnddoingthiswillalsohelpyoubecomebetteratEnglish.1．A．Chinese B．China C．America D．English2．A．different B．similar C．short D．common3．A．rude B．polite C．long D．new4．A．language B．pen C．book D．dictionary5．A．when B．how C．why D．what6．A．talking B．going C．speaking D．studying7．A．with B．to C．on D．in8．A．speak B．say C．talk D．ask9．A．strange B．impolite C．interesting D．polite10．A．nothing B．well C．little D．good11．A．longer B．shorter C．better D．clearer12．A．answering B．talking C．leading D．asking13．A．children B．policeman C．friend D．stranger14．A．before B．when C．if D．without15．A．easy B．important C．expensive D．hard【参考答案】1-5DBAAB6-10ACADB11-15ACDABPassageD阅读下面短文，从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Summerrainscameandneverstopped.Whenitgrewdarker,GrandmothersentmysisterCathieandmeouttogatherroses.Wecarriedmanyrosesintothehouse,fillingallthebottleswecouldfind.The16filledtheair,andtheantscameoutoftheflowers,fillingthehouse.Grandfatherheldhisnewcamera,takingpicturesoftheants,rosesandeverything.ThecameralightcameouteverywhereuntilGrandmotherbecame17.“Marcus!Ican’tread!Goaway.Bea18.”“Iamafarmerwhotakespictures,”hesaid19,“Iamaphotographerfarmer.”Grandmotherdrovehimtothebarn(畜棚).I20Grandfatherthere,watchinghimtakephotosofcows21theyshowedhimtheirbacksides.IstoodbehindGrandfather,tryingtoseewhathesaw22thecamera.ThenIwalkedtothebackofthebarnwherehispictureshung.AndthenIsawit—thepictureIhadtakenof23withCathie,Cathie’smouthopened,bothlostinasinginggame,lightfromthewindowaroundthem.Thepicturewasn’t24asifitwasapaintingoramemory.Foramoment,IfeltlikeIwasCathie.Isteppedbacktoseethepicturebetterand25againstGrandfatherstandingbehindme.“Youmovedthecameras,”hesaid,“That’s26itdidn’tcomeoutclearly.”Inodded.“It’snotagoodpicture.”“Joe.”saidGrandfathersoftly,“itisawonderfulpicture.”“ButI27thecamera.”“Youdid.SeehowitlookslikeCathieandIaretheonlyonesthere.Whatawonderfulpicture!”Grandfather’svoicerose28.Isaidshyly,“Well,it’snotperfect.”“Perfect!”Grandfathersaid,hisvoiceloud.“Whatis29?Joe,athingdoesn’thavetobeperfecttobefine.Thatgoesfora30.Thatgoesforlife.”16.A.rainB.rosesC.bottlesD.smell17.A.inactiveB.impatientC.impoliteD.unfair18.A.farmerB.photographerC.cowboyD.painter19.A.correctlyB.luckilyC.proudlyD.successfully20.A.invitedB.followedC.ledD.showed21.A.untilB.whenC.soD.unless22.A.aboveB.acrossC.throughD.over23.A.GrandfatherB.GrandmotherC.GrandparentsD.myself24.A.cleanB.interestingC.colorfulD.clear25.A.beatB.bumpedC.playedD.held26.A.howB.whyC.whereD.what27.A.movedB.droppedC.brokeD.opened28.A.insurpriseB.inconfidenceC.withpatienceD.withexcitement29.A.happyB.softC.politeD.perfect30.A.cameraB.paintingC.pictureD.memory【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文中记叙了爷爷因拍照影响到奶奶而被奶奶撵到畜棚去拍照，我跟着爷爷去看爷爷拍照，看到了我拍的爷爷和妹妹凯西在一起的照片。因为我在拍照的时候动了相机，所以拍出来的照片不够清楚。我认为照片不好，而爷爷说：事物不肯定要完备才是好的，照片是这样，生活也是这样。16.D依据前后文可知空气中充溢玫瑰的花香。rain雨；roses玫瑰花；bottles瓶子；smell气味。故选D。17.B照相机的闪光灯不停的到处闪，奶奶最终不耐烦了。inactive不活跃的，不主动的；impatient急躁的，不耐烦的；impolite没礼貌的；unfair不公允的。故选B。18.A依据下文Iamafarmerwhotakespictures可知，奶奶是要爷爷有个农夫的样子。farmer农夫；photographer摄影家；cowboy牛仔；painter画家。故选A。19.C联系前后文可知爷爷很骄傲地说自己是位会拍照的农夫，是一位农夫摄影家。correctly正确地；lu