盐城专版2024中考英语高分复习第一篇教材梳理篇课时训练06Units3-4七下习题

PAGEPAGE1课时训练(六)Units3—4(七下)(限时:30分钟)Ⅰ.单项选择1.[2024·景山中学一模]Beijingisoldandbeautifulcity.ItiscapitalofChina.

A.an;a B.the;a C.an;the D.the;the2.[2024·连云港]—Bill,didyouseeTom?—Yes,hejustparkedhiscarhereandthenhurriedthestreet.

A.through B.over C.past D.across3.[2024·盐城]Weshouldprotecttheearthbecauseitishome.

A.we B.us C.our D.ours4.[2024·长春]Workhardandbepatient,yourdreamwon’tcometrue.

A.or B.and C.but D.so5.[2024·呼和浩特]—Thepriceofvegetablessoquicklythesedays.

—Oh,no,butIdon’tthinkso.A.affords B.rises C.improves D.raises6.[2024·天津]Hersmilemademefeelwarmandlively.Itwaslikeahidden.

Apetition B.interview C.treasure D.tradition7.[2024·达州]—Jack,rememberoffthelightswhenyourbedroom.

—OK,Iwon’tforget,Mom.A.turning;leaving B.toturn;leave C.turning;left D.toturn;leaving8.Foroursafety,wemustthetrafficrulesonthewaytoschool.

A.follow B.change C.make D.break9.—Kate,thejuicesmells.

—Keepitawayfromants.Theycansmellthings.

A.good;good B.good;well C.well;well D.well;good10.—Sally,you’dbettercometoschoolontimetomorrow!—

A.Thatsoundsgood. B.Sure,Iwill. C.Sorry,Iwon’t. D.Idon’tknow.Ⅱ.词汇A.依据句意和汉语提示写出单词,完成句子。11.How(簇新的)theairinthecountrysideis!

12.Iwillwaitforyouatthethird(转弯处).

13.Heisafraidofbeingalone.Healwayslikes(跟随)meeverywhere.

14.[2024·射阳一模]Thesekindsofplants(生长)inthenorthernpartofourcountry.

15.Tinaismycousin.Sheistallandshehaslong(直的)hair.

B.依据句意用所给单词的适当形式填空。16.Ioftenhearhim(sing)nextdoor.

17.[2024·广安改编]Monkeyseatmeat,(leaf),fruitandeveneggs.

18.I’mlookingforwardto(get)aletterfrommyEnglishfriend,Tom.

19.[2024·铜仁改编]Theshoesare(I).Mysisterboughtthemformeyesterday.

20.Allthepeopleinthisvillagearevery(friend)andpolite.

Ⅲ.[2024·徐州]阅读理解DearMrScott,Iexpectyoumaybeslightlysurprisedtoreceivealetterfromyournext-doorneighbour,butIhavetoraiseathemethatitwillbeeasierformetodiscussinwriting.YoumayhavenoticedthatIhavealineofappletreesrunningalongthefence(栅栏)thatseparatesourtwogardens.Youmayalsohavefelthappywhenyouseeyourtwochildrensittingonyourgrassbythefence.Andyoumayalsohavenoticedthatmyappletreesbendoverthefenceandseemtolookdownatyourchildrenwithinterest.Itisonlynaturalthatyourchildrenshouldsometimesseemtoreturnthatinterest.Anditisquitelegal(合法的)forthemtoshowthatinterestbypickingalltheapplesthathangoveronyoursideofthefence.Buttotellyouthetruth,MrScott,Iamtiredofseeingyourchildren,dayafterday,destroythebranchesofeveryoneofmyappletrees.Anditseemsthatawarhasbeenfoughtononesideofmyappletrees.Besides,IammoretiredofwakinguponthesefineautumnmorningstofindeventheapplesonMYsideofthefencemuchlessinnumber.Iknowthistooistheworkofyourchildren,sincelastnightIwaswokenatmidnightbythenoisetheyweremakingwhenclimbingoneofmytrees,and(astheymayhavetoldyou)Idrovethemaway.Yourssincerely,BeckyAldrin21.Whatisthis?A.Acomplaintletter. B.Aninvitationletter. C.Athank-youletter. D.Arecommendationletter.22.Whichseasonwasit?A.Spring. B.Summer. C.Autumn. D.Winter.23.Whatdidthetwochildrendolastnight?A.Theysatonthegrass. B.Theyranalongthefence.C.Theydestroyedthebranches. D.Theyclimbedanappletree.24.HowwasBeckyAldrinwhenshewrotethisletter?A.Politebutserious. B.Surprisedbuthappy.C.Angryandrude. D.Tiredanduninterested.25.WhatdidBeckyAldrinwishMrScotttodonext?A.Bekindtohisneighbour. B.Makefriendswithhischildren.C.Haveatalkwithhischildren. D.Growappletreesinhisgarden.Ⅳ.[2024·盐都一模]任务型阅读阅读下面短文,依据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息,每空一词。Eachsummer,youhearnewsthatsomesportsplayersaresenttohospitalsbecauseitistoohot.Ourbodiescan’tbeoutsideinthesunforalongtime.Soinhotsummers,becarefulaboutplayingsportsoutside.Firstly,toplaysportssafelyinhotweather,youmustdrinkwater.Sportsdrinksaregreatforathletes,buttheyhavesomuchsugarthatthey’lldehydrate(使脱水)youmore.However,drinkingafewbottlesofsportsdrinkswillbegoodforyou.Secondly,besuretotakeenoughbreakstoletyourbodyrest.Ifyourcoachdoesn’tletyoudosointheheat,don’twaituntilyoufeeluncomfortable.Justbehonestwithyourcoachwhenyouneedbreaks.Thirdly,whenyouhaveabreak,don’tsitinthesun.Withthesunbeatingdownonyou,you’llonlyheatupandsweat(冒汗)more.Takeaseatunderatree,orevenbetter,goindoorsforalittlewhile.Coolingyourselfdowncanhelpyoustayactivelonger.Fourthly,rememberthattheearlierinthedayyoustartyourexercise,thecooleritwillbe.Ifyoucanstartpractisebeforethesuncomesup,youwillhaveafewgoodhourstopractiseinthecoolhoursofthemorning.Also,theearlieryoupractise,theearlieryoucanfinishtheexercise.Ifyouneedmorepracticetime,comebacktothefieldlaterintheeveningwhenthesunissetting.Lastbutnotleast,youshouldwatchyourfood.Eatfoodwhichishighinwater,starch(淀粉)andcarbohydrate(糖类),butbesuretogetagoodbalanceinyourdiet.Aslongasyoupayattentiontotheabove,playingsportssafelyintheheatisn’tadifficultthing.Howtokeep26.whenplayingsportsinsummer

FactsShesunforlonginhotsummer.

Somesportsplayersaresenttohospitalsbecausethe28.istoohigh.

29.

Drinkwaterandplaysportssafely.Buttoomanybottlesofsportsdrinksmaydo30.toyou.

Takeenough31.duringsummerexercise.Whenyoufeeluncomfortable,letyourcoachknowrightnow.

32.sitinthesunwhenyouhavearest.You’dbettersitunderatreeorgoindoorsforawhile,whichmayhelpyoukeepactivelonger.

Chooseapropertimeforpractice.Remembertoexerciseas33.aspossibletoenjoyexercisingoncoolsummermornings.Sunsetisagoodchoiceaswell.

Becarefulwithyour34.andhaveabalanceddiet.

ConclusionThemoreyoupayattentiontothe35.,thesaferyouwillbewhileplayingoutsideintheheat!

参考答案Ⅰ.1.C2.Dthrough“穿过”,表示从内部穿过;over“在……上面”;past“经过”;across“穿过”,强调从物体表面穿过。“穿过大街”强调从一端到另一端,用across,故选D。3.C4.A5.Bafford负担得起;rise上涨;improve提高;raise升起;饲养。依据常识可知,蔬菜的价格应当是上涨。故选B。6.C7.Dremembertodosth记住要去做某事(未做);依据句意可知,杰克还没有离开,所以关灯这件事还没有做。第一句的后半句是时间状语从句,Jack与leave之间是主动关系,要用现在分词表伴随,故选D。8.A句意:为了我们的平安,在去上学的路上我们必需遵守交通规则。表示“遵守”用动词follow。故选A。9.B10.BⅡ.11.fresh12.turning13.following14.grow15.straight16.sing17.leaves18.getting19.mine20.friendlyⅢ.[主旨大意]本文是一篇应用文。本文是BeckyAldrin写给邻居MrScott埋怨他的孩子摘他家的苹果,毁坏苹果树枝,希望MrScott管好自己的小孩的信。21.A推理推断题。通读全文可知,本文中BeckyAldrin写信给邻居MrScott埋怨他的孩子摘他家的苹果,毁坏苹果树枝,希望MrScott管好自己的小孩。故推断这是一封埋怨信。故选A。22.C细微环节理解题。由第三段中的“Besides,IammoretiredofwakinguponthesefineautumnmorningstofindeventheapplesonMYsideofthefencemuchlessinnumber.”可知,这时是秋季。故选C。23.D细微环节理解题。由