湖南中考英语试题单选题100道及答案

湖南中考英语试题单选题100道及答案1.—Whatdoyouthinkofthemoviewesawlastnight?—Itwasso______thatInearlyfellasleepinthecinema.A.excitingB.boringC.interestingD.amazing答案：B解析：根据“nearlyfellasleep”可知电影很无聊，boring意为“无聊的”，符合语境。2.Thelittleboy______hismotherforanewtoyjustnow.A.asksB.askedC.willaskD.hasasked答案：B解析：由“justnow”可知该句时态为一般过去时，ask的过去式是asked。3.Idon'tknowifhe______tomorrow.Ifhe______,I'llcallyou.A.comes;comesB.willcome;comesC.comes;willcomeD.willcome;willcome答案：B解析：第一个if引导宾语从句，根据“tomorrow”可知用一般将来时；第二个if引导条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，从句用一般现在时。4.—______isyourfather?—Heisadoctor.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.How答案：A解析：根据答语“Heisadoctor.”可知问的是职业，用what提问。5.Thebookonthedeskisn'tmine.Itmaybe______.A.heB.himC.hisD.himself答案：C解析：此处要用名词性物主代词，his相当于hisbook。6.—______haveyoubeeninthisschool?—Foraboutthreeyears.A.HowoftenB.HowlongC.HowsoonD.Howfar答案：B解析：根据答语“Foraboutthreeyears”可知问的是时间段，用howlong提问。7.She______abeautifuldressatthepartylastnight.A.woreB.putonC.dressedD.hadon答案：A解析：wear强调穿着的状态，puton强调穿的动作，dress后常接人，haveon虽也表状态，但不用于进行时态和过去进行时态，这里强调昨晚在聚会上穿着的状态，用wore。8.—I'msorryI'mlate.—______.Comeinandsitdown.A.NevermindB.You'rewelcomeC.That'srightD.Thankyou答案：A解析：对于别人的道歉，用“Nevermind”表示没关系。9.Themathproblemissodifficultthat______studentscanworkitout.A.fewB.afewC.littleD.alittle答案：A解析：students是可数名词复数，排除C、D；根据“sodifficult”可知几乎没学生能解出，few表示几乎没有。10.Weshouldprotecttheenvironment______wecanmakeabetterworldtolivein.A.sothatB.assoonasC.eventhoughD.aslongas答案：A解析：sothat引导目的状语从句，表示“以便，为了”，这里说保护环境是为了能有更好的世界居住。11.He______toschoolbybikeeveryday,butyesterdayhe______toschoolonfoot.A.goes;goesB.goes;wentC.went;goesD.went;went答案：B解析：第一空根据“everyday”用一般现在时，主语是he，动词用第三人称单数形式goes；第二空根据“yesterday”用一般过去时，go的过去式是went。12.—______isthepopulationofyourcity?—Abouttwomillion.A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.WhatD.Which答案：C解析：问人口数量用“Whatisthepopulationof...?”。13.Thegirl______longhairismysister.A.hasB.haveC.withD.in答案：C解析：with表示“具有，带有”，这里“withlonghair”作后置定语修饰thegirl。14.I'llgototheparkifit______tomorrow.A.won'trainB.doesn'trainC.isn'trainingD.didn'train答案：B解析：if引导条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，主语是it，否定用doesn'train。15.—______didyoubuythenewbook?—Lastweek.A.WhenB.WhereC.WhyD.How答案：A解析：根据答语“Lastweek”可知问的是时间，用when提问。16.Heis______honestboy.Everyonelikeshim.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：B解析：这里表示“一个诚实的男孩”，用不定冠词，honest发音以元音音素开头，用an。17.Theteachertoldusthattheearth______aroundthesun.A.goesB.wentC.isgoingD.willgo答案：A解析：客观真理用一般现在时，地球绕着太阳转是客观事实，用goes。18.—______doyouplaybasketball?—Twiceaweek.A.HowoftenB.HowlongC.HowsoonD.Howfar答案：A解析：根据答语“Twiceaweek”可知问的是频率，用howoften提问。19.Shecanspeak______Englishand______French.A./;/B.the;theC.an;aD.an;the答案：A解析：表示语言的名词前一般不用冠词。20.Themovieis______thanthatone.A.moreexcitingB.mostexcitingC.themostexcitingD.exciting答案：A解析：由“than”可知用比较级，exciting的比较级是moreexciting。21.—______isyourfavoritesubject?—Math.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.How答案：A解析：根据答语“Math”可知问的是最喜欢的科目，用what提问。22.They______apartylastSunday.A.haveB.hadC.willhaveD.arehaving答案：B解析：由“lastSunday”可知用一般过去时，have的过去式是had。23.Idon'tknow______hewillcomeornottomorrow.A.ifB.whetherC.thatD.what答案：B解析：whether...ornot是固定搭配，表示“是否”。24.Theboy______issittingunderthetreeismycousin.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom答案：A解析：先行词是theboy，指人，且在定语从句中作主语，用who引导。25.Weshould______ourbesttolearnEnglishwell.A.tryB.makeC.letD.have答案：A解析：tryone'sbesttodosth.是固定短语，表示“尽力做某事”。26.—______isitfromyourhometoschool?—Abouttwokilometers.A.HowoftenB.HowlongC.HowsoonD.Howfar答案：D解析：根据答语“Abouttwokilometers”可知问的是距离，用howfar提问。27.She______alettertoherfriendlastnight.A.writesB.wroteC.willwriteD.iswriting答案：B解析：由“lastnight”可知用一般过去时，write的过去式是wrote。28.—______doyoulikesummer?—BecauseIcanswimintheriver.A.WhyB.WhatC.WhereD.How答案：A解析：根据答语“Because...”可知问的是原因，用why提问。29.Thebookisvery______.I'm______init.A.interesting;interestedB.interested;interestingC.interesting;interestingD.interested;interested答案：A解析：interesting常用来修饰物，interested常用来修饰人，“Thebook”是物用interesting，“I”是人用interested。30.He______hishomeworkyet.A.hasn'tfinishedB.didn'tfinishC.doesn'tfinishD.won'tfinish答案：A解析：由“yet”可知用现在完成时，其结构是have/has+过去分词，主语是he，用hasn'tfinished。31.—______isyournewskirt?—It's50yuan.A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.WhatD.Which答案：B解析：根据答语“It's50yuan”可知问的是价格，用howmuch提问。32.They______tothebeachnextweek.A.goB.wentC.willgoD.aregoing答案：C解析：由“nextweek”可知用一般将来时，will+动词原形表示将来的动作。33.I'mnotsure______hecancomeontime.A.ifB.thatC.whatD.who答案：A解析：这里表示“不确定他是否能按时来”，用if引导宾语从句。34.Thegirl______nameisLilyismyclassmate.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom答案：C解析：先行词是thegirl，和name是所属关系，用whose引导定语从句。35.Wemust______therulesinthelibrary.A.followB.takeC.makeD.break答案：A解析：followtherules表示“遵守规则”。36.—______didyougoonvacation?—Tothemountains.A.WhenB.WhereC.WhyD.How答案：B解析：根据答语“Tothemountains”可知问的是地点，用where提问。37.He______alotofmoneyonbookseveryyear.A.paysB.spendsC.costsD.takes答案：B解析：spendmoneyonsth.是固定用法，表示“在某物上花钱”，主语是人。38.—______doyouusuallygotoschool?—Bybike.A.HowB.WhatC.WhereD.When答案：A解析：根据答语“Bybike”可知问的是交通方式，用how提问。39.Thestoryis______thanthatone.A.morefunnyB.mostfunnyC.funnierD.funny答案：C解析：由“than”可知用比较级，funny的比较级是funnier。40.She______toBeijingthreetimes.A.hasgoneB.hasbeenC.wentD.willgo答案：B解析：hasgoneto表示“去了某地还没回来”，hasbeento表示“去过某地”，这里说去过北京三次，用hasbeento。41.—______isyourmother?—Sheisateacher.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.How答案：A解析：根据答语“Sheisateacher”可知问的是职业，用what提问。42.They______afootballgamelastmonth.A.haveB.hadC.willhaveD.arehaving答案：B解析：由“lastmonth”可知用一般过去时，have的过去式是had。43.Idon'tknow______hewillarrive.A.whenB.thatC.whatD.who答案：A解析：这里表示“不知道他什么时候到达”，用when引导宾语从句。44.Theboy______Imetinthestreetismyfriend.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom答案：D解析：先行词是theboy，指人，且在定语从句中作宾语，用whom引导。45.Weshould______water.Don'tletitrunallthetime.A.saveB.wasteC.useD.pour答案：A解析：根据“Don'tletitrunallthetime”可知要节约用水，savewater表示“节约用水”。46.—______istheweatherliketoday?—It'ssunny.A.HowB.WhatC.WhichD.Why答案：B解析：询问天气用“Whatistheweatherlike...?”或“Howistheweather...?”。47.He______anewbikeyesterday.A.buysB.boughtC.willbuyD.isbuying答案：B解析：由“yesterday”可知用一般过去时，buy的过去式是bought。48.—______doyouusuallygetup?—At6:30.A.WhenB.WhatC.WhereD.How答案：A解析：根据答语“At6:30”可知问的是时间，用when提问。49.Themovieis______ofthethree.A.moreexcitingB.mostexcitingC.themostexcitingD.exciting答案：C解析：由“ofthethree”可知用最高级，exciting的最高级是themostexciting。50.She______already______herhomework.A.has;finishedB.had;finishedC.will;finishD.is;finishing答案：A解析：由“already”可知用现在完成时，其结构是have/has+过去分词，主语是she，用hasfinished。51.—______isyourfather'sjob?—Heisadriver.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.How答案：A解析：根据答语“Heisadriver”可知问的是职业，用what提问。52.They______tothezoolastweekend.A.goB.wentC.willgoD.aregoing答案：B解析：由“lastweekend”可知用一般过去时，go的过去式是went。53.I'mnotsure______helikesreading.A.ifB.thatC.whatD.who答案：A解析：这里表示“不确定他是否喜欢阅读”，用if引导宾语从句。54.Thegirl______issingingonthestageismysister.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom答案：A解析：先行词是thegirl，指人，且在定语从句中作主语，用who引导。55.Weshould______treestoprotecttheenvironment.A.plantB.cutdownC.burnD.throw答案：A解析：为了保护环境应该种树，planttrees表示“种树”。56.—______isthedatetoday?—It'sJune1st.A.HowB.WhatC.WhichD.Why答案：B解析：询问日期用“Whatisthedate...?”。57.He______abeautifulpresentforhismotherlastyear.A.buysB.boughtC.willbuyD.isbuying答案：B解析：由“lastyear”可知用一般过去时，buy的过去式是bought。58.—______doyouexercise?—Everyday.A.HowoftenB.HowlongC.Howsoon59.Thequestionis______thanthatone.A.moredifficultB.mostdifficultC.themostdifficultD.difficult答案：A解析：由“than”可知用比较级，difficult的比较级是moredifficult。60.She______tothepartyifsheisfreetomorrow.A.goesB.wentC.willgoD.isgoing答案：C解析：if引导条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，主句用一般将来时，will+动词原形。61.—______isyourfavoritecolor?—Blue.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.How答案：A解析：根据答语“Blue”可知问的是最喜欢的颜色，用what提问。62.They______abigdinnerlastnight.A.haveB.hadC.willhaveD.arehaving答案：B解析：由“lastnight”可知用一般过去时，have的过去式是had。63.Idon'tknow______thepartywillstart.A.whenB.thatC.whatD.who答案：A解析：这里表示“不知道派对什么时候开始”，用when引导宾语从句。64.Theboy______eyesareblueisfromAmerica.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom答案：C解析：先行词是theboy，和eyes是所属关系，用whose引导定语从句。65.Weshould______thetrafficruleswhenwecrosstheroad.A.followB.breakC.makeD.forget答案：A解析：followthetrafficrules表示“遵守交通规则”。66.—______isthetemperaturetoday?—It'sabout25degrees.A.HowB.WhatC.WhichD.Why答案：B解析：询问温度用“Whatisthetemperature...?”。67.He______agoodrestlastSunday.A.takesB.tookC.willtakeD.istaking答案：B解析：由“lastSunday”可知用一般过去时，take的过去式是took。68.—______doyouusuallywatchTV?—Intheevening.A.WhenB.WhatC.WhereD.How答案：A解析：根据答语“Intheevening”可知问的是时间，用when提问。69.Thebookis______ofthetwo.A.moreinterestingB.mostinterestingC.themoreinterestingD.interesting答案：C解析：两者比较用“the+比较级”，interesting的比较级是moreinteresting。70.She______already______tothemuseum.A.has;beenB.had;beenC.will;goD.is;going答案：A解析：由“already”可知用现在完成时，其结构是have/has+过去分词，主语是she，用hasbeen。71.—______isyoursister'shobby?—Reading.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.How答案：A解析：根据答语“Reading”可知问的是爱好，用what提问。72.They______apicnicintheparklastmonth.A.haveB.hadC.willhaveD.arehaving答案：B解析：由“lastmonth”可知用一般过去时，have的过去式是had。73.I'mnotsure______hecansolvetheproblem.A.ifB.thatC.whatD.who答案：A解析：这里表示“不确定他是否能解决问题”，用if引导宾语从句。74.Thegirl______Italkedwithjustnowismyclassmate.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom答案：D解析：先行词是thegirl，指人，且在定语从句中作宾语，用whom引导。75.Weshould______energytosaveourplanet.A.saveB.wasteC.useD.produce答案：A解析：saveenergy表示“节约能源”，符合保护环境的语境。76.—______isthewaytothepostoffice?A.HowB.WhatC.WhichD.Why答案：C解析：这里问去邮局的路是哪一条，用which提问。77.He______anewwatchlastweek.A.buysB.boughtC.willbuyD.isbuying答案：B解析：由“lastweek”可知用一般过去时，buy的过去式是bought。78.—______doyouplaychess?—Onceaweek.A.HowoftenB.HowlongC.HowsoonD.Howfar答案：A解析：根据答语“Onceaweek”可知问的是频率，用howoften提问。79.Themovieis______thanIthought.A.moreboringB.mostboringC.themostboringD.boring答案：A解析：由“than”可知用比较级，boring的比较级是moreboring。80.She______toLondonnextyear.A.goesB.wentC.willgoD.isgoing答案：C解析：由“nextyear”可知用一般将来时，will+动词原形。81.—______isyourfavoriteanimal?—Pandas.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.How答案：A解析：根据答语“Pandas”可知问的是最喜欢的动物，用what提问。82.They______aconcertlastnight.A.haveB.hadC.willhaveD.arehaving答案：B解析：由“lastnight”可知用一般过去时，have的过去式是had。83.Idon'tknow______hewillagreewithus.A.ifB.thatC.whatD.who答案：A解析：这里表示“不知道他是否会同意我们”，用if引导宾语从句。84.Theboy______livesnextdoorisveryfriendly.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom答案：A解析：先行词是theboy，指人，且在定语从句中作主语，用who引导。85.Weshould______ourhandsbeforemeals.A.washB.touchC.cutD.dry答案：A解析：饭前应该洗手，washhands表示“洗手”。86.—______istheheightofthebuilding?A.HowB.WhatC.WhichD.Why答案：B解析：询问高度用“Whatistheheightof...?”。87.He______aphotoofthebeautifulviewyesterday.A.takesB.tookC.willtakeD.istaking答案：B解析：由“yesterday”可知用一般过去时，take的过去式是took。88.—______doyouusuallygotothelibrary?—Onweekends.A.WhenB.WhatC.WhereD.How答案：A解析：根据答语“Onweekends”可知问的是时间，用when提问。89.Thestoryis______ofall.A.moreinterestingB.mostinterestingC.themostinterestingD.interesting答案：C解析：由“ofall”可知用最高级，interesting的最高级是themostinteresting。90.She______already______thebook.A.has;readB.had;readC.will;readD.is;reading答案：A解析：由“already”可知用现在完成时，其结构是have/has+过去分词，read