2024-2025学年高中英语Module5ALessoninaLabSectionⅡGrammar课后篇巩固提升含解析外研版必修1

PAGEPAGE1SectionⅡGrammar课后篇巩固提升一、完成句子1.Filmhasa(短得多的)history,especiallywhencomparedtosuchartformsasmusicandpainting.

答案muchshorter2.Itwascoldyesterday,butit’s(甚至更冷)today.

答案evencolder3.Myuncle’shouseinthedowntownareaismuchsmallerthanours,butitis(两倍贵)thanours.

答案twicemoreexpensive4.Tenyearsagothepopulationofourvillagewas(三倍)asthatoftheirs.

答案threetimesaslarge5.(越难)theproblemis,(越感爱好)heis.

答案Themoredifficult;themoreinterested6.Ourcountryisbecoming(越来越强大).

答案strongerandstronger二、语法填空1.Icouldn’thaveenjoyedmyself(much)—itwasaperfectday.

答案more2.MorehighwayshavebeenbuiltinChina,makingitmuch(easy)forpeopletotravelfromoneplacetoanother.

答案easier3.Theriver,morethantwice(wide)thanthatof20yearsago,windsitswaythroughourcity.

答案wider4.Don’tworry.Yourgrannywillgetand(well).

答案better;better5.Theearlieryoustart,(soon)you’llbeback.

答案thesooner三、完形填空(语言实力)ManypeoplewhoworkinLondonwanttoliveoutsideitandtogototheiroffices,factoriesorschoolseverydaybytrain,carorbus,eventhoughthis1theyhavetogetupearlierinthemorningandreach2laterintheevening.

OnebenefitoflivingoutsideLondonisthathousesare3.EvenasmallflatinLondonwithoutagardencostsquitealot4.Withthesamemoney,onecangetalittlehouseinthecountrywithagardenof5own.Then,inthecountryonecanbe6fromthenoiseandhurryofthetown.7onehastogetupearlierandspendmoretimeintrainsorbuses,onecansleep8atnight,and,duringweekendsand9summerevenings,onecanenjoythe10cleanairofthecountry.Ifone11gardens,onecanspendone’s12timedigging,planting,wateringanddoingthehundredandonejobswhichare13inthegarden.Then,whentheflowersandvegetables14,onehasthereward(回报)ofapersonwhohassharedthesecretsof15.

Somepeople,however,takenointerestincountrythings;forthem,16liesinthetown,withitscinemasandtheatres,beautifulshopsandbusystreets,dancehallsandrestaurants.Suchpeoplewould17thattheirlifewasnotworth18iftheyhadtoliveitoutsideLondon.Awalkinoneoftheparksandavisit19theseaeverysummerisallthelifethey20.

1.A.shows B.expressesC.means D.needs答案C解析依据语境可知住在郊外就“意味着”早晨早起去上班。2.A.home B.familyC.flat D.house答案A解析“到家”用reachhome,其他词前面需与the连用。3.A.cleaner B.nicer C.bigger D.cheaper答案D解析从下文看,郊外的房屋更“便宜”。4.A.tosee B.tolendC.toborrow D.tohire答案D解析房子不是“借”而是“租用”。5.A.him B.its C.one’s D.their答案C解析与句子主语one一样,ofone’sown“属于某人自己的”。6.A.free B.far C.out D.absent答案B解析farfrom“远离……”。7.A.If B.AlthoughC.Because D.After答案B解析依据下文推断此处应是转折或让步关系。8.A.little B.less C.longer D.better答案D解析从上文“...farfromthenoiseandhurryofthetown”可知,此处应当是说睡得“更好”。9.A.on B.for C.at D.by答案A解析在详细的上午、下午、晚上之前要用on。10.A.cold B.warmC.fresh D.pleasant答案C解析乡下的空气“清爽、无污染”。11.A.hates B.likesC.wants D.interests答案B解析“喜爱”花园才会有下文的种花。12.A.day B.restC.spare D.whole答案C解析sparetime“空闲时间”。13.A.made B.broughtC.carried D.needed答案D解析前面列举的“...digging...thehundredandoneotherjobs”都是花园里“所须要”干的活。14.Aeon BetoCeup Deover答案C解析comeup“长出来”。15.A.work B.society C.science D.nature答案D解析在花园中种花、养花,涉及的是“大自然”的奇妙。16.A.health B.happinessC.wealth D.future答案B解析句意:对于他们来说,在城市中才有欢乐。liein...“在于……”。17.A.know B.feelC.understand D.hope答案B解析此处强调的是“感受”。18.A.wasting B.findingC.living D.spending答案C解析beworthdoing“值得做……”。livea...life“过着……的生活”。19.A.for B.to C.of D.at答案B解析avisittosomeplace“去某地巡游”。20.A.hope B.wish C.ask D.want答案D解析不行以说hopesth.,wishsth.或asksth.。四、语篇填空导学号91364029(语言实力思维品质)Theadobedwellings(土坯房)1(build)bythePuebloIndiansoftheAmericanSouthwestareadmiredbyeven2mostmodernofarchitectsandengineers.Inadditiontotheirsimplebeauty,whatmakestheadobedwellingsadmirableistheir3(able)to“aircondition”ahousewithout4(use)electricequipment.Wallsmadeofadobetakeintheheatfromthesunonhotdaysandgiveoutthatheat5(slow)duringcoolnights,thuswarmingthehouse.Whenanewdaybreaks,thewallshavegivenuptheirheatandarenowcoldenough6(cool)thehouseduringthehotday;7thesametime,theywarmupagainforthenight.Thiscycle8(go)dayafterday:Thewallswarmupduringthedayandcooloffduringthenightandarethusalwaysatimelyoffset(抵消)fortheoutsidetemperatures.As9(nature)architects,thePuebloIndiansfiguredoutexactly10thicktheadobewallsneededtobetomakethecycleworkonmostdays.

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答案1.built2.the3.ability4.using5.slowly6.tocool7.at8.goes9.natural10.how五、阅读理解(思维品质语言实力)GermanchemistJustusvonLiebigwasborninDarmstadtonMay12,1803.Hewasthesonofadruggistanddealerinchemicals.Hisearlyinterestinchemistrymaypossiblybethankstothefactthatasaboyhewaspermittedtoplaywiththechemicalsinhisfather’slaboratory.Heatfirstservedasanapothecary’sapprentice(药剂师的学徒),butafterhisexperimentshadblownoutallthewindowsinaroomatthetopoftheshop,thiscareercametoasuddenend.Hewasthenfifteenanddecidedtostudychemistryanddevotehislifetoit.LiebigwasastudentinchemistryatboththeUniversityofBonnandtheUniversityofErlangenandreceivedadoctor’sdegreefromthelatterin1822.However,hewasnotsatisfiedwithhisknowledgeandtrainingandwenttoParis,whichwasthenanimportantcenterforchemicalresearch.Liebigworkedtherefromthesummerof1823untilthespringof1824.WhenhereturnedtoDarmstadt,Liebigwasappointed(任命)totheUniversityofGiessen,wherehesetupthefirstexperimentallaboratoryforcollegestudents.HemadeGiessenthechemicalstudiescenteroftheworldduringhisstayof28years.LiebigtaughtatGiessenuntil1852,whenhebecameaprofessorattheUniversityofMunich.HediedinMunichonApril18,1873.BeforeLiebig’stime,chemistrywasmainlytheoreticalandofinterestonlytoscientists.Liebighelpedtomakechemistryusefulinpeople’sdailylives.Heinaugurated(开拓)thestudyofagriculturalandbiologicalchemistry.Hedevelopedthefirstmineralfertilizersandheaddedtheminaninsoluble(不能溶解的)statesothatrainwaterwouldnotwashthemaway.Itwaslaterrealizedthatplantsneedthesemineralsinasolublestateandarequiteabletoholdtheminthesoilregardlessofrainfall.Inspiteofhislackofpronouncedsuccesswithchemicalfertilizers,Liebigshowedthewayforotherresearchers.Forthis,heisgenerallyreferredtoasthe“FatheroftheFertilizerIndustry”.1.WhatcanwelearnaboutyoungLiebigfromParagraph1?A.Hehadacreativeimagination.B.Hewasfunnyandnaughty.C.Hewassilentandshy.D.Hewasfearlessanddetermined答案D解析推理推断题。题干关键词为youngLiebig,定位于第一段。依据第一段段末两句可知,少年时期的李比希做试验的时候曾经发生过爆炸。但他并没有被吓倒,而是确定毕生从事化学探讨。故选D项。.2.Accordingtothepassage,Liebigbecameadoctor.

A.attheUniversityofBonnB.attheUniversityofErlangenC.attheUniversityofGiessenD.attheUniversityofMunich答案B解析细微环节理解题。题干关键词为becameadoctor,