TCGIA0012017石墨烯材料的术语定义及代号

ICS01.040.07 T/CGIA001-Terminologies,definitions,anddesignationsforgraphene2017-06-26发 2017-06-26实发布T/CGIAT/CGIA001- 本标准由中国石墨烯产业技术创新战略联盟和中关村华清石墨烯产业技术创新联盟联合提出并归 2025》、《国民经济和社会发展第十三个五年规划纲要》和《国家创新驱动发展战略纲要》等（graphene[1,2]2010石墨烯层注堆垛方向stacking横向lateral层（2.2）二维材料two-dimensionalmaterial2D注23层数numberof<二维材料>单层石墨烯single-layergraphene,（2.5双层石墨烯bilayergraphene,多层石墨烯multi-layergraphene,1ABC堆垛、ABA改性石墨烯modifiedgraphene,注氧化石墨烯grapheneoxide,注3.0还原氧化石墨烯reducedgrapheneoxide,石墨烯材料graphene注310石墨烯量子点graphenequantumdots石墨烯纳米片graphenenanosheet石墨烯纳米带graphenenanoribbon,11nm~100nm210注graphenemicrosheet石墨烯粉体graphene石墨烯膜graphene（3.7机械剥离法mechanical化学气相沉积法chemicalvapordeposition，chemicalvapour注氧化还原法oxidationand热裂解法插层剥离法intercalation液相剥离法liquid电弧放电法arc-利用阴、阳电极之间的电弧放电，石墨阳极在强电流下蒸发，在一定气氛下凝结生成扫描探针显微术scanningprobemicroscopy[GB/T19619-20041：常用于石墨烯材料的扫描探针显微术包括扫描隧道显微术（scanningtunnelingmicroscopy,STM）、原子力显微术（atomicforcemicroscopy,AFM）、扫描近场光学显微术（scanningnear-fieldopticalmicroscopy,SNOM）等。注扫描电子显微术scanningelectronmicroscopy,[GB/T19619-2004注：该方法应用于测定石墨烯材料透射电子显微术transmissionelectronmicroscopy[GB/T19619-2004注：该方法应用于测定石墨烯材料X射线衍射法X-raydiffractometry,[GB/T19619-2004X射线光电子能谱分析法X-rayphotoelectronspectroscopy,利用X-拉曼光谱法Raman[GB/T14666-2003光学对比度法opticalinfraredabsorption[GB/T14666-2003紫外可见近红外吸收光谱法UV-visible-infraredBET法BETabsorption根据压力和吸附量的关系，用BET方程计算出粉末表面气体单分子层的吸附量，进而求比表面积的方法。[GB/T19619-2004注：该方法常用于分析石墨烯材料1。11nnL12附录10双

改性Geimetal.，Theriseofgraphene,NatureMaterialsvol.6，183-191，2007TheinternationaleditorialteamforCarbon,AllinthegraphenefamilyArecommendednomenclaturefortwo-dimensionalcarbonmaterials，Carbon65(2013)1-6,2013。 插层剥离法45层22层数26D单层石墨烯31电弧放电法47堆垛方向23多层石墨烯33E改性石墨烯36光学对比度法57H横向24红外吸收光谱法58还原氧化石墨烯35化学气相沉积法42J拉曼光谱法

扫描电子显微术52扫描探针显微术51石墨烯21石墨烯材料37石墨烯粉体.石墨烯量子点38石墨烯膜.石墨烯纳米带.石墨烯纳米片39石墨烯微片.双层石墨烯32T氧化还原法43氧化石墨烯34液相剥离法46Z紫外可见近红外吸收光谱法 BETabsorptionbilayergraphene∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙3.2chemicalvapordeposition∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙4.2lateraldirection∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙2.4liquid

mechanicalexfoliation∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙4.1modifiedgraphene∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙3.6multi-layergraphene∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙3.3numberoflayers∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙2.6graphenefilm∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙3.13graphenematerials∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙3.7graphenegraphenegraphenenanosheet∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙3.9grapheneoxide∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙3.4graphenepowder∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙3.12graphenequantumdots∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙3.8intercalationexfoliation∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙4.5opticalcontrast∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙5.7oxidationandreduction∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙4.3Ramanspectrometry∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙5.6reducedgraphene

scanningelectronmicroscopy∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙5.2scanningprobemicroscopy∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙5.1stackingdirection∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙2.3single-layergraphene∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙3.1transmission