贵州中考英语试卷单选题100道及答案

贵州中考英语试卷单选题100道及答案1.—I'mreallytiredthesedaysbecauseofthefinalexam.—______Justtryyourbest.A.Soundsgreat.B.Takeiteasy.C.You'rewelcome.D.Whatapity.答案：B解析：上句说因期末考试很累，下句安慰应是“放松点”，A选项“听起来很棒”；C选项“不客气”；D选项“真遗憾”均不符合语境。2.Thelittleboywasso______thathemademanymistakesinthemathexam.A.carelessB.carefulC.politeD.friendly答案：A解析：根据“mademanymistakes”可知小男孩是粗心的，B选项“仔细的”；C选项“礼貌的”；D选项“友好的”都不符合。3.—______isitfromyourhometoschool?—It'sabout2kilometers.A.HowlongB.HowfarC.HowoftenD.Howsoon答案：B解析：根据回答“about2kilometers”可知问的是距离，A选项问时间或物体长度；C选项问频率；D选项问多久以后。4.Theoldman______forthreeyears.A.hasdiedB.hasbeendeadC.diedD.wasdead答案：B解析：“forthreeyears”是时间段，谓语动词要用延续性动词，die是短暂性动词，要换成bedead的现在完成时形式。5.She______tothepartyifsheisfreethisweekend.A.goesB.willgoC.wentD.hasgone答案：B解析：if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，从句用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时。6.I'mlookingforwardto______yousoon.A.hearfromB.hearingfromC.hearofD.hearingof答案：B解析：lookforwardtodoingsth.表示“期待做某事”，hearfrom表示“收到……的来信”，hearof表示“听说”，这里说期待收到信。7.Thebooksontheshelfare______.A.ourB.usC.oursD.we答案：C解析：这里要用名词性物主代词，相当于“ourbooks”，A选项是形容词性物主代词；B选项是宾格；D选项是主格。8.—______beautifulflowerstheyare!—Yes,theyare.A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa答案：A解析：感叹句结构，what+名词复数+其他成分，flowers是复数，所以用what。9.Theteacheraskedus______inclass.A.don'ttalkB.nottalkC.nottotalkD.tonottalk答案：C解析：asksb.nottodosth.是固定用法，表示“要求某人不要做某事”。10.Thisisthemostinterestingbook______Ihaveeverread.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whom答案：A解析：当先行词被最高级修饰时，定语从句的关系代词用that。11.Thesong______verybeautiful.Ilikeitverymuch.A.smellsB.soundsC.looksD.tastes答案：B解析：歌曲应该是听起来美，A选项“闻起来”；C选项“看起来”；D选项“尝起来”都不合适。12.—Doyouknow______?—Yes,shelivesinBeijing.A.wheredoesKateliveB.whereKatelivesC.wheredidKateliveD.whereKatelived答案：B解析：宾语从句要用陈述句语序，排除A、C；根据答句可知用一般现在时。13.He______hishomeworkatthistimeyesterday.A.isdoingB.wasdoingC.didD.hasdone答案：B解析：“atthistimeyesterday”表示过去某个时间正在进行的动作，用过去进行时。14.Theboyis______young______hecan'tgotoschool.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A解析：“so+形容词/副词+that从句”表示“如此……以至于……”，B选项such后接名词；C选项“too...to”后接动词原形；D选项“enough...to”后接动词原形。15.Thegirlwithlonghairisoneof______inourclass.A.themostbeautifulgirlsB.themostbeautifulgirlC.morebeautifulgirlsD.morebeautifulgirl答案：A解析：“oneof+the+形容词最高级+名词复数”表示“最……之一”。16.They______ameetingwhenIgotthere.A.hadB.werehavingC.arehavingD.have答案：B解析：当我到那里时他们正在开会，用过去进行时。17.Weshouldprotecttheenvironment______wecanmakeourworldmorebeautiful.A.sothatB.becauseC.althoughD.assoonas答案：A解析：“sothat”表示“以便，为了”，引导目的状语从句，这里说保护环境是为了让世界更美丽。18.Themovieisvery______.I'mvery______init.A.interested;interestingB.interesting;interestedC.interested;interestedD.interesting;interesting答案：B解析：“interesting”修饰物，“interested”修饰人，电影用“interesting”，人用“interested”。19.—______haveyoubeeninthisschool?—Since2015.A.HowoftenB.HowlongC.HowfarD.Howsoon答案：B解析：根据回答“Since2015”可知问的是时间段，用howlong。20.Idon'tknowifit______tomorrow.Ifit______,Iwillstayathome.A.rains;rainsB.willrain;rainsC.rains;willrainD.willrain;willrain答案：B解析：第一个if引导宾语从句，根据tomorrow可知用一般将来时；第二个if引导条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则。21.Theman______iswearingablackhatismyuncle.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.whose答案：A解析：先行词是人，且在定语从句中作主语，用who。22.Heis______honestboyandeveryonelikeshim.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：B解析：这里表示泛指“一个”，honest发音以元音音素开头，用an。23.—Couldyoutellme______?—Sure.It'soverthere.A.whereisthenearestbankB.wherethenearestbankisC.wherewasthenearestbankD.wherethenearestbankwas答案：B解析：宾语从句用陈述句语序，根据语境用一般现在时。24.Theproblemis______difficult______fewstudentscanworkitout.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A解析：“so+形容词/副词+that从句”表示“如此……以至于……”，这里说问题如此难以至于很少学生能解出来。25.They______totheparkifit______sunnytomorrow.A.willgo;isB.go;willbeC.willgo;willbeD.go;is答案：A解析：if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则。26.Thebook______byLuXunisveryfamous.A.wroteB.writingC.writtenD.waswritten答案：C解析：这里用过去分词作后置定语，修饰book，表示“被鲁迅写的书”。27.—______isyourfather?—Heisadoctor.A.WhatB.WhoC.HowD.Where答案：A解析：问职业用what。28.She______herhomeworkyet.A.hasn'tfinishedB.didn'tfinishC.doesn'tfinishD.won'tfinish答案：A解析：yet一般用于现在完成时的否定句，结构是“have/has+not+过去分词”。29.Theroomis______small______wecan'tputsomanydesksinit.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A解析：“so+形容词/副词+that从句”表示“如此……以至于……”。30.Thegirl______glassesismysister.A.wearsB.wearingC.wearD.towear答案：B解析：这里用现在分词作后置定语，修饰girl，表示“戴着眼镜的女孩”。31.We______awonderfulpartylastnight.A.haveB.hadC.arehavingD.willhave答案：B解析：lastnight是过去时间，用一般过去时。32.—Doyouknow______?—Yes,hewenttherebyplane.A.howdidhegotoBeijingB.howhewenttoBeijingC.whenhewenttoBeijingD.wherehewenttoBeijing答案：B解析：宾语从句用陈述句语序，根据回答可知问的是方式，用how。33.Themovieisso______thatI'm______init.A.interested;interestingB.interesting;interestedC.interested;interestedD.interesting;interesting答案：B解析：“interesting”修饰物，“interested”修饰人。34.He______Englishforfiveyears.A.haslearnedB.learnedC.learnsD.willlearn答案：A解析：“forfiveyears”是时间段，用现在完成时。35.Theproblemis______hard______Ican'tsolveit.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A解析：“so+形容词/副词+that从句”表示“如此……以至于……”。36.They______tothezooifit______finetomorrow.A.willgo;isB.go;willbeC.willgo;willbeD.go;is答案：A解析：if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则。37.Theman______youmetyesterdayismyteacher.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.whose答案：C解析：先行词是人，且在定语从句中作宾语，用whom。38.Sheis______usefulmemberoftheteam.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：A解析：这里表示泛指“一个”，useful发音以辅音音素开头，用a。39.—Couldyoutellme______?—Nextweek.A.whenwillhecomeB.whenhewillcomeC.wherewillhegoD.wherehewillgo答案：B解析：宾语从句用陈述句语序，根据回答可知问的是时间，用when。40.Theworkis______difficult______fewpeoplecandoit.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A解析：“so+形容词/副词+that从句”表示“如此……以至于……”。41.They______afootballgamenextSunday.A.willhaveB.haveC.arehavingD.had答案：A解析：nextSunday是将来时间，用一般将来时。42.—Doyouknow______?—Yes,it'sonJune1st.A.whenisChildren'sDayB.whenChildren'sDayisC.whereisChildren'sDayD.whereChildren'sDayis答案：B解析：宾语从句用陈述句语序，根据回答可知问的是时间，用when。43.Thestoryisso______thatweareall______init.A.interested;interestingB.interesting;interestedC.interested;interestedD.interesting;interesting答案：B解析：“interesting”修饰物，“interested”修饰人。44.He______inthiscitysince2010.A.haslivedB.livedC.livesD.willlive答案：A解析：“since2010”是时间段，用现在完成时。45.Theboxis______heavy______Ican'tcarryit.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A解析：“so+形容词/副词+that从句”表示“如此……以至于……”。46.They______totheparkifit______notraintomorrow.A.willgo;doesB.go;willC.willgo;willD.go;does答案：A解析：if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，rain是实义动词，否定用助动词does。47.Thegirl______nameisLilyismyfriend.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.whose答案：D解析：先行词是人，且在定语从句中作定语，用whose。48.It's______excitingnewsthatwealljumpwithjoy.A.suchanB.soanC.suchD.so答案：C解析：“such+名词+that从句”，news是不可数名词，不用an。49.—Couldyoutellme______?—Yes,heistallandthin.A.whatdoeshelooklikeB.whathelookslikeC.howdoeshelooklikeD.howhelookslike答案：B解析：宾语从句用陈述句语序，问外貌用what...looklike。50.Thetaskis______difficult______onlyafewpeoplecanfinishit.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A解析：“so+形容词/副词+that从句”表示“如此……以至于……”。51.They______apartyathomethisevening.A.willhaveB.haveC.arehavingD.had答案：A解析：thisevening是将来时间，用一般将来时。52.—Doyouknow______?—Yes,shespeaksFrench.A.whatlanguagedoesshespeakB.whatlanguageshespeaksC.wheredoesshespeakD.whereshespeaks答案：B解析：宾语从句用陈述句语序，根据回答可知问的是语言，用whatlanguage。53.Themovieisso______thatthechildrenare______init.A.interested;interestingB.interesting;interestedC.interested;interestedD.interesting;interesting答案：B解析：“interesting”修饰物，“interested”修饰人。54.He______hisbikefortwoyears.A.hasboughtB.boughtC.hashadD.had答案：C解析：“fortwoyears”是时间段，谓语动词要用延续性动词，buy是短暂性动词，要换成have。55.Thequestionis______hard______Ican'tanswerit.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A解析：“so+形容词/副词+that从句”表示“如此……以至于……”。56.They______tothebeachifit______sunnythisweekend.A.willgo;isB.go;willbeC.willgo;willbeD.go;is答案：A解析：if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则。57.Theman______helpedmeyesterdayisapoliceman.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.whose答案：A解析：先行词是人，且在定语从句中作主语，用who。58.Sheis______honestgirl.Everyonelikestomakefriendswithher.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：B解析：这里表示泛指“一个”，honest发音以元音音素开头，用an。59.—Couldyoutellme______?—Intwohours.A.whenwillthetrainleaveB.whenthetrainwillleaveC.wherewillthetraingoD.wherethetrainwillgo答案：B解析：宾语从句用陈述句语序，根据回答可知问的是时间，用when。60.Theworkis______difficult______fewworkerscandoitwell.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A解析：“so+形容词/副词+that从句”表示“如此……以至于……”。61.They______apicnicnextmonth.A.willhaveB.haveC.arehavingD.had答案：A解析：nextmonth是将来时间，用一般将来时。62.—Doyouknow______?—Yes,hewenttoLondonbyship.A.howdidhegotoLondonB.howhewenttoLondonC.whenhewenttoLondonD.wherehewenttoLondon答案：B解析：宾语从句需用陈述句语序，根据回答可知问的是去伦敦的方式，用how。63.Thebookisso______thatI'm______inreadingitallday.A.interested;interestingB.interesting;interestedC.interested;interestedD.interesting;interesting答案：B解析：“interesting”修饰事物，“interested”修饰人。64.She______Englishforthreeyearsandshecanspeakitwellnow.A.haslearnedB.learnedC.learnsD.willlearn答案：A解析：“forthreeyears”是时间段，用现在完成时。65.Theproblemis______complex______onlytheexpertscansolveit.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A解析：“so+形容词/副词+that从句”表示“如此……以至于……”。66.They______totheconcertifthey______freethisevening.A.willgo;areB.go;willbeC.willgo;willbeD.go;are答案：A解析：if引导条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则。67.Thewoman______Italkedtojustnowismyaunt.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.whose答案：C解析：先行词是人，在定语从句中作宾语，用whom。68.It's______usefuladvicethatweshouldfollowit.A.suchaB.soaC.suchD.so答案：C解析：“such+不可数名词+that从句”，advice是不可数名词。69.—Couldyoutellme______?—At8o'clock.A.whenthemeetingwillstartB.whenwillthemeetingstartC.wherethemeetingwillbeD.wherewillthemeetingbe答案：A解析：宾语从句用陈述句语序，根据回答可知问的是时间，用when。70.Thetaskis______tough______veryfewpeoplecancompleteit.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A解析：“so+形容词/副词+that从句”表示“如此……以至于……”。71.They______abasketballmatchnextFriday.A.willhaveB.haveC.arehavingD.had答案：A解析：nextFriday是将来时间，用一般将来时。72.—Doyouknow______?—Yes,shelivesinParis.A.wheredoessheliveB.whereshelivesC.whenshelivesD.howshelives答案：B解析：宾语从句用陈述句语序，根据回答可知问的是地点，用where。73.Themovieisso______thattheaudienceis______initfrombeginningtoend.A.interested;interestingB.interesting;interestedC.interested;interestedD.interesting;interesting答案：B解析：“interesting”修饰事物，“interested”修饰人。74.He______inthiscompanysincelastyear.A.hasworkedB.workedC.worksD.willwork答案：A解析：“sincelastyear”是时间段，用现在完成时。75.Theboxis______large______wecan'tputitinthecar.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A解析：“so+形容词/副词+that从句”表示“如此……以至于……”。76.They______tothemountainsifit______notsnowtomorrow.A.willgo;doesB.go;willC.willgo;willD.go;does答案：A解析：if引导条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，snow是实义动词，否定用助动词does。77.Theboy______fatherisascientistisverysmart.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.whose答案：D解析：先行词是人，在定语从句中作定语，用whose。78.It's______amazingperformancethatthewholeaudiencecheered.A.suchanB.soanC.suchD.so答案：A解析：“such+可数名词单数+that从句”，amazing发音以元音音素开头，用an。79.—Couldyoutellme______?—Inaweek.A.whenwillhereturnB.whenhewillreturnC.wherewillhegoD.wherehewillgo答案：B解析：宾语从句用陈述句语序，根据回答可知问的是时间，用when。80.Theworkis______demanding______onlyahandfulofpeoplecanhandleit.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A解析：“so+形容词/副词+that从句”表示“如此……以至于……”。81.They______afamilygatheringnextmonth.A.willhaveB.haveC.arehavingD.had答案：A解析：nextmonth是将来时间，用一般将来时。82.—Doyouknow______?—Yes,hestudiesinafamousuniversity.A.wheredoeshestudyB.wherehestudiesC.whenhestudiesD.howhestudies答案：B解析：宾语从句用陈述句语序，根据回答可知问的是地点，用where。83.Thestoryisso______thatthechildrenare______tolistentoitagain.A.interested;eagerB.interesting;eagerC.interested;interestingD.interesting;interesting答案：B解析：“interesting”修饰事物，“eager”表示渴望，这里说故事有趣孩子们渴望再听。84.She______thepianoforfouryearsandshecanplaymanypiecesnow.A.hasplayedB.playedC.playsD.willplay答案：A解析：“forfouryears”是时间段，用现在完成时。85.Theproblemis______tricky______hardlyanyonecanfigureitout.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A解析：“so+形容词/副词+that从句”表示“如此……以至于……”。86.They______tothemuseumifit______finethisweekend.A.willgo;isB.go;willbeC.willgo;willbeD.go;is答案：A解析：if引导条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则。87.Theman______Isawintheparkyesterdayisawriter.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.whose答案：C解析：先行词是人，在定语从句中作宾语，用whom。88.Sheis______kind-heartedgirlthateveryonelikesher.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：A解析：这里表示泛指“一个”，kind-hearted发音以辅音音素开头，用a。89.—Couldyoutellme______?—Nextmonth.A.whenwilltheprojectstartB.whentheprojectwillstartC.wherewilltheprojectbeD.wheretheprojectwillbe答案：B解析：宾语从句用陈述句语序，根据回答可知问的是时间，用when。90.Thetaskis______arduous______veryfewworkerscanfinishitontime.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A解析：“so+形容词/副词+that从句”表示“如此……以至于……”。91.They______atriptothecountrysidenextweek.A.willhaveB.haveC.areh