黑龙江高考英语复习重点单选题100道及答案

黑龙江高考英语复习重点单选题100道及答案1.—IwonderifIcoulduseyourbikethisafternoon.—________.Iwon'tuseitanyhow.A.Sure,goaheadB.Idon'tknowC.No,youcan'tD.Nevermind答案：A解析：根据答语后一句“我反正不用”，可知是同意对方的请求，A选项“当然可以，用吧”符合语境。2.Theoldmanhastwosons,________arelawyers.A.bothofthemB.bothofwhoC.bothofwhomD.bothofthey答案：C解析：这是一个非限定性定语从句，先行词是sons，指人，且作介词of的宾语，要用whom，所以选C。3.—Doyouthinktheweatherisgoodenoughforapicnic?—Yes.Youcouldn'thopefor________atthistimeoftheyear.A.anicerdayB.thenicerdayC.anicedayD.theniceday答案：A解析：“Youcouldn'thopeforanicerday”表示“你不可能希望有更好的一天了”，即这是再好不过的一天，用a+比较级表示“一个更……的……”。4.Thenews________ourfootballteamwonthegamemadeusexcited.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.as答案：A解析：that引导同位语从句，解释说明news的具体内容，从句不缺成分，用that引导。5.Hemadeamistake,butthenhetookactiontochangethesituation________itgotworse.A.untilB.whenC.beforeD.as答案：C解析：根据语境，他采取行动改变状况是在情况变得更糟之前，before表示“在……之前”。6.—Haveyoufinishedyourreportyet?—No,I'llfinishitin________tenminutes.A.anotherB.otherC.moreD.less答案：A解析：“another+数词+名词”表示“再……，又……”，这里指再十分钟。7.Thenumberofpeopleinvited________fifty,butanumberofthem________absentfordifferentreasons.A.were;wasB.was;wasC.was;wereD.were;were答案：C解析：“thenumberof”表示“……的数量”，作主语时谓语动词用单数；“anumberof”表示“许多”，作主语时谓语动词用复数。8.Thequestion________weshouldcallinaspecialistwasansweredbythefamilydoctor.A.whatB.whetherC.thatD.when答案：B解析：“whether”引导同位语从句，表示“是否”，这里指是否应该请专家这个问题。9.Itisthethirdtimethatshehaswontherace,________hassurprisedusall.A.thatB.whereC.whichD.what答案：C解析：这是一个非限定性定语从句，which可以指代前面整个句子内容，在从句中作主语。10.—CanIhelpyou?—I'dliketobuyapresentformyfather'sbirthday,________ataproperpricebutofgreatuse.A.oneB.itC.thatD.this答案：A解析：one在这里指代前面提到的“apresent”，同类不同物。11.________fromthetopofthehill,thecitylooksmorebeautiful.A.SeeingB.ToseeC.SeenD.See答案：C解析：“thecity”和“see”之间是被动关系，用过去分词作状语。12.Theteacheraswellashisstudents________footballontheplaygroundnow.A.areplayingB.isplayingC.playD.plays答案：B解析：当“aswellas”连接两个主语时，谓语动词和前面的主语保持一致，这里和“theteacher”一致，用单数。13.Ican'tstand________withJaneinthesameoffice.Shejustrefuses________talkingwhilesheworks.A.working;stoppingB.towork;stoppingC.working;tostopD.towork;tostop答案：C解析：“standdoingsth.”表示“忍受做某事”；“refusetodosth.”表示“拒绝做某事”。14.Thereason________hewaslateis________hemissedtheearlybus.A.why;thatB.that;whyC.forwhich;becauseD.which;because答案：A解析：“thereasonwhy...”表示“……的原因”，后面的表语从句用that引导。15.—Didyouenjoythepartylastnight?—Verymuch.________wonderfulpartyitwas!A.WhataB.HowC.WhatD.Howa答案：A解析：“what+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+其他成分”构成感叹句。16.We'llhaveapicnicintheparkthisSunday________itrainsorit'sverycold.A.sinceB.ifC.unlessD.until答案：C解析：“unless”表示“除非”，这里指除非下雨或很冷，否则这周日去公园野餐。17.Thefactoryproducedmanyfamouscars,noneof________shippedtoforeigncountries.A.themB.whichC.itD.what答案：A解析：这里“noneofthemshippedtoforeigncountries”不是一个完整的句子，而是独立主格结构，用them。18.________inthemountainsforaweek,thetwostudentswerefinallysavedbythelocalpolice.A.HavinglostB.LostC.BeinglostD.Losing答案：B解析：“belost”表示“迷路”，这里用过去分词作状语。19.Itwasinthesmallhouse________wasbuiltwithstonesbyhisfather________hespenthischildhood.A.which;thatB.that;whereC.which;whichD.that;which答案：A解析：第一个which引导定语从句，修饰先行词“house”；第二个that是强调句结构“itis/was...that...”中的that。20.Thegirl________anEnglishsonginthenextroomisTom'ssister.A.whoissingingB.issingingC.sangD.wassinging答案：A解析：这里需要一个定语从句来修饰“thegirl”，A选项“whoissinging”符合。21.—Howlonghasthisbookshopbeeninbusiness?—________1982.A.AfterB.InC.FromD.Since答案：D解析：“since”表示“自从”，常和现在完成时连用。22.Heisalwaysthefirst________toschoolandthelast________.A.tocome;leavingB.coming;toleaveC.tocome;toleaveD.come;leave答案：C解析：“thefirst/lasttodosth.”是固定用法，表示“第一个/最后一个做某事的人”。23.Theproblem________atthemeetingyesterdayisveryimportant.A.beingdiscussedB.discussedC.tobediscussedD.discussing答案：B解析：“problem”和“discuss”是被动关系，且“yesterday”表明是过去发生的，用过去分词作后置定语。24.—Isthisthefirsttimeyou________Chengdu?—No.ButthefirsttimeI________here,thecitywasn'tsobeautiful.A.visited;cameB.visited;havecomeC.havevisited;havecomeD.havevisited;came答案：D解析：“It/Thisisthefirsttimethat+现在完成时”；“thefirsttime”引导时间状语从句，根据后面“wasn't”可知用一般过去时。25.I'mafraidwecan'thavecoffee;there's________left.A.nothingB.noneC.nooneD.noany答案：B解析：“none”可指代前面提到的事物的数量为零，这里指咖啡没有剩下的了。26.________histelephonenumber,shehadsomedifficultygettingintouchwithBill.A.NotknowingB.KnowingnotC.NothavingknownD.Havingnotknown答案：A解析：“notknowing”是现在分词的否定形式作原因状语。27.ThenewstadiumbeingbuiltforthenextAsianGameswillbe________thepresentone.A.asthreetimesbigasB.threetimesasbigasC.asbigasthreetimesD.asbigthreetimesas答案：B解析：“倍数+as+形容词原级+as”表示“是……的几倍”。28.Thepolicefoundthatthehouse________andalotofthings________.A.hasbrokeninto;hasbeenstolenB.hadbrokeninto;hadbeenstolenC.hasbeenbrokeninto;stolenD.hadbeenbrokeninto;stolen答案：D解析：“house”和“breakinto”是被动关系，且动作发生在“found”之前，用过去完成时的被动；“things”和“steal”是被动关系，省略了“hadbeen”。29.—Whatdoyouthinkofthebook?—Oh,excellent.It'sworth________asecondtime.A.toreadB.tobereadC.readingD.beingread答案：C解析：“beworthdoingsth.”表示“值得做某事”，主动形式表示被动意义。30.________inaheavytrafficjamisquiteanunpleasantexperience.A.CaughtB.HavingcaughtC.BeingcaughtD.Tocatch答案：C解析：“becaughtin”表示“陷入”，这里用动名词短语作主语。31.Theprofessorgaveusanotherwonderfultalk,________welearnedalot.A.whichB.fromwhichC.ofwhichD.inwhich答案：B解析：“learnfrom”是固定搭配，这里用“fromwhich”引导非限定性定语从句。32.I'dratheryou________anythingaboutitforthetimebeing.A.doB.didn'tdoC.don'tD.didn't答案：B解析：“wouldrathersb.didsth.”表示“宁愿某人做某事”，用过去式表示虚拟语气。33.—Haveyougotanyparticularplansforthecomingholiday?—Yes.________,I'mgoingtovisitsomehomesfortheoldinthecity.A.IfeverB.IfbusyC.IfanythingD.Ifpossible答案：D解析：“ifpossible”表示“如果可能的话”，符合语境。34.ThedoctoradvisedVerastronglythatsheshouldtakeaholiday,but________didn'thelp.A.itB.sheC.whichD.he答案：A解析：这里用“it”指代前面医生建议Vera度假这件事。35.Theyoungmanmadea________tohisparentsthathewouldtrytoearnhisownlivingaftergraduation.A.predictionB.promiseC.planD.contribution答案：B解析：“makeapromise”表示“许下诺言”。36.Thechildrenalllooked________atthebrokenmodelplaneandfeltquite________.A.sad;sadB.sadly;sadlyC.sad;sadlyD.sadly;sad答案：D解析：第一个空用副词“sadly”修饰动词“looked”；第二个空用形容词“sad”作表语。37.Thefamouswriterwassoabsorbedinhiswritingthathedidn't________theknockatthedoor.A.answerB.noticeC.receiveD.return答案：B解析：“notice”表示“注意到”，这里指作家太专注写作没注意到敲门声。38.Wewereall________atthe________newsthathepassedthedrivingtest.A.amazing;amazingB.amazed;amazedC.amazing;amazedD.amazed;amazing答案：D解析：“amazed”常用来形容人“感到惊讶的”；“amazing”常用来形容事物“令人惊讶的”。39.Itwasnotuntilmidnight________theyreachedthecampsite.A.thatB.whenC.whileD.as答案：A解析：这是一个强调句，强调时间状语“notuntilmidnight”，用“that”。40.________withadifficultsituation,Arnolddecidedtoaskhisbossforadvice.A.TofaceB.HavingfacedC.FacedD.Facing答案：C解析：“befacedwith”表示“面临”，这里用过去分词作状语。41.Thescientist,aswellashisassistants,________ontheprojectdayandnighttomeetthedeadline.A.workB.workingC.isworkingD.areworking答案：C解析：“aswellas”连接两个主语时，谓语动词和前面的主语“thescientist”保持一致，用单数。42.Itisnouse________himtogiveupsmoking.Hewon'tlisten.A.topersuadeB.tryingtopersuadeC.persuadingD.trytopersuade答案：B解析：“Itisnousedoingsth.”表示“做某事是没用的”；“trytopersuade”表示“尽力劝说”。43.Thelittleboywon'tgotosleep________hismothertellshimastory.A.orB.unlessC.butD.whether答案：B解析：“unless”表示“除非”，这里指除非妈妈讲故事，否则小男孩不睡觉。44.Thetownhaschangedalot________Ilastvisitedit.A.sinceB.whenC.whichD.for答案：A解析：“since”引导时间状语从句，主句用现在完成时，从句用一般过去时。45.—I'msorryIsteppedoutsideforasmoke.Iwasverytired.—Thereisno________forthiswhileyouareonduty.A.reasonB.excuseC.causeD.explanation答案：B解析：“excuse”表示“借口”，这里指上班时没有借口出去抽烟。46.Theoldcouplehavebeenmarriedfor40yearsandneveronce________witheachother.A.theyhadquarreledB.theyhavequarreledC.havetheyquarreledD.hadtheyquarreled答案：C解析：否定词“never”位于句首，句子要部分倒装，根据前面“havebeenmarried”可知用现在完成时。47.________Iadmitthatthereareproblems,Idon'tagreethattheycannotbesolved.A.WhenB.AsC.WhileD.Since答案：C解析：“while”表示“虽然，尽管”，引导让步状语从句。48.Thegirlisdoingherhomework________hermotheriswatchingTV.A.asB.whileC.whenD.since答案：B解析：“while”表示“当……时候”，强调两个动作同时进行。49.Themanagerhasgotagoodbusiness________sothecompanyisdoingwell.A.ideaB.senseC.thoughtD.thinking答案：B解析：“businesssense”表示“商业头脑”。50.Theweatherturnedouttobefineyesterday.I________thetroubletocarrymyumbrellawithme.A.shouldhavetakenB.couldhavetakenC.needn'thavetakenD.mustn'thavetaken答案：C解析：“needn'thavedone”表示“本不必做某事而做了”。51.Theteacheraskedus________somuchnoise.A.don'tmakeB.notmakeC.notmakingD.nottomake答案：D解析：“asksb.nottodosth.”是固定用法，表示“要求某人不要做某事”。52.ThehouseIgrewupin________alotovertheyears.A.haschangedB.changedC.ischangingD.hadchanged答案：A解析：根据“overtheyears”可知，句子强调从过去到现在的变化，用现在完成时。53.Itisgenerallyconsideredunwisetogiveachild________heorshewants.A.howeverB.whateverC.whicheverD.whenever答案：B解析：“whatever”引导宾语从句，且在从句中作“wants”的宾语，表示“无论什么”。54.Thepoliceareofferinga________toanyonewhocangiveinformationaboutthelostchild.A.priceB.prizeC.rewardD.money答案：C解析：“reward”表示“报酬，奖赏”，这里指警方给提供丢失孩子信息的人的奖赏。55.ThespeechbythemayorofShanghaibeforethefinalvotingforEXPO2010isstronglyimpressed________mymemory.A.toB.overC.byD.on答案：D解析：“beimpressedonone'smemory”是固定搭配，表示“给某人留下深刻印象”。56.Thenewsspreadquicklythroughthevillage________thewarhadended,________madevillagerswildwithjoy.A.which;thatB.that;whatC.that;whichD.what;which答案：C解析：第一个“that”引导同位语从句，解释说明“news”的内容；第二个“which”引导非限定性定语从句，指代前面整个句子。57.Weshoulddowhatwecan________theenvironment.A.protectB.toprotectC.protectingD.protected答案：B解析：“whatwecan”是宾语从句，句子真正的谓语是“shoulddo”，“toprotecttheenvironment”是目的状语。58.—Howabouteighto'clockoutsidethecinema?—That________mefine.A.fitsB.meetsC.satisfiesD.suits答案：D解析：“suit”表示“适合（某人的时间、口味、需求等）”，这里指时间适合。59.Itistheabilitytodothejob________mattersnotwhereyoucomefromorwhatyouare.A.oneB.thatC.whatD.it答案：B解析：这是一个强调句，强调“theabilitytodothejob”，用“that”。60.Theoldman,________abroadfortwentyyears,isonthewaybacktohismotherland.A.toworkB.workingC.tohaveworkedD.havingworked答案：D解析：“work”和“theoldman”是主动关系，且“工作二十年”发生在“回国”之前，用现在分词的完成式作状语。61.Ican'tstandtheterriblenoise________sheiscryingloudly.A.itB.whichC.thisD.that答案：D解析：“that”引导同位语从句，解释说明“noise”的内容。62.I'msurethatyourletterwillget________attention.Theyknowyou'rewaitingforthereply.A.continuedB.immediateC.carefulD.general答案：B解析：“immediate”表示“立即的”，这里指信件会立即得到关注。63.Theresearchissodesignedthatonce________nothingcanbedonetochangeit.A.beginsB.havingbegunC.beginningD.begun答案：D解析：“oncebegun”是“onceitisbegun”的省略形式，“research”和“begin”是被动关系。64.—HowwasyourrecentvisittoQingdao?—Itwasgreat.Wevisitedsomefriends,andspentthe________daysattheseaside.A.fewlastsunnyB.lastfewsunnyC.lastsunnyfewD.fewsunnylast答案：B解析：多个形容词修饰名词时，顺序为“限定词+描绘性形容词+表示特征的形容词+表示大小、长短、高低的形容词+表示年龄、新旧的形容词+表示颜色的形容词+表示国籍、地区、出处的形容词+表示物质、材料的形容词+表示用途、类别的形容词+名词”，这里“lastfewsunnydays”符合顺序。65.________theprogramme,theyhavetostaythereforanothertwoweeks.A.NotcompletingB.NotcompletedC.NothavingcompletedD.Havingnotcompleted答案：C解析：“nothavingcompleted”是现在分词的完成式的否定形式，“not”要放在分词前，且“没有完成项目”发生在“不得不待两周”之前。66.Itwas________backhomeaftertheexperiment.A.notuntilmidnightdidhegoB.untilmidnightthathedidn'tgoC.notuntilmidnightthathewentD.untilmidnightwhenhedidn'tgo答案：C解析：这是一个强调句，强调“notuntilmidnight”，其结构为“itis/wasnotuntil...that...”。67.Thecomputersystem________suddenlywhilehewassearchingforinformationontheInternet.A.brokedownB.brokeoutC.brokeupD.brokein答案：A解析：“breakdown”表示“出故障”，这里指电脑系统突然出故障。68.Theteacheraskedadifficultquestion,butfinallyTed________agoodanswer.A.cameuptoB.cameupwithC.cameovertoD.camealongwith答案：B解析：“comeupwith”表示“想出”，这里指Ted想出一个好答案。69.________,Motherwillwaitforhimtohavedinnertogether.A.HoweverlateisheB.HoweverheislateC.HoweverishelateD.Howeverlateheis答案：D解析：“however+形容词/副词+主语+谓语”引导让步状语从句。70.—I'msorryImadeamistake!—________.Nobodyisperfect.A.TakeyourtimeB.You'rerightC.WhateveryousayD.Takeiteasy答案：D解析：“Takeiteasy”表示“别紧张，放宽心”，符合安慰对方的语境。71.Theroomisemptyexceptforabookshelf________inonecorner.A.standingB.tostandC.standsD.stood答案：A解析：“bookshelf”和“stand”是主动关系，用现在分词作后置定语。72.Hehadalotoffriends,onlyafewof________invitedtohiswedding.A.whomB.themC.whichD.who答案：B解析：这里“onlyafewoftheminvitedtohiswedding”不是一个完整的句子，而是独立主格结构，用“them”。73.Thenumberofdeathsfromheartdiseasewillbereducedgreatlyifpeople________toeatmorefruitandvegetables.A.persuadeB.willpersuadeC.bepersuadedD.arepersuaded答案：D解析：“people”和“persuade”是被动关系，且在条件状语从句中，用一般现在时表示将来。74.I'dliketostartmyownbusiness—that's________I'ddoifIhadthemoney.A.whyB.whenC.whichD.what答案：D解析：“what”引导表语从句，且在从句中作“do”的宾语。75.—Howlongdoyouthinkitwillbe________Chinasendsamannedspaceshiptothemoon?—Perhapstwoorthreeyears.A.whenB.untilC.thatD.before答案：D解析：“Itwillbe+一段时间+before...”表示“要过多久才……”。76.Themanwefollowedsuddenlystoppedandlookedasif________whetherhewasgoingintherightdirection.A.seeingB.havingseenC.toseeD.tohaveseen答案：C解析：“asiftodosth.”表示“好像要做某事”。77.Theyoungmancouldn'taffordanewcar.________,heboughtausedone.A.BesidesB.OtherwiseC.InsteadD.Still答案：C解析：“instead”表示“相反，取而代之”，这里指买不起新车，就买了辆二手车。78.Thecompanyisstartinganewadvertisingcampaignto________newcustomerstoitsstores.A.joinB.attractC.stickD.transfer答案：B解析：“attract”表示“吸引”，这里指吸引新顾客到商店。79.Theproblemisnot________easytoworkout.It'sfarfrombeingsettled.A.hardlyB.almostC.nearlyD.scarcely答案：C解析：“nearly”表示“几乎，将近”，“notnearly”表示“远非，根本不”。80.________isknowntousallisthatthe2008OlympicGameswilltakeplaceinBeijing.A.ItB.WhatC.AsD.Which答案：B解析：“what”引导主语从句，且在从句中作主语。81.Iwasreallyanxiousaboutyou.You________homewithoutaword.A.mustn'tleaveB.shouldn'thaveleftC.couldn'thaveleftD.needn'tleave答案：B解析：“shouldn'thavedone”表示“本不应该做某事而做了”。82.Hewasinhospitalforsixmonths.Hefeltasifhewas________fromtheoutsideworld.A.cutoutB.cutoffC.cutupD.cutthrough答案：B解析：“cutoff”表示“切断，隔绝”，这里指他感觉和外界隔绝了。83.—Youseemtoshowinterestincooking.—What?________,I'mgettingtiredofit.A.OnthecontraryB.TothecontraryC.OntheotherhandD.Inthemeanwhile答案：A解析：“Onthecontrary”表示“相反”，与前面“似乎感兴趣”形成对比。84.IwonderwhyJenny________usrecently.Weshouldhaveheardfromherbynow.A.hasn'twrittentoB.doesn'twritetoC.won'twritetoD.hadn'twrittento答案：A解析：根据“recently”和“shouldhaveheard”可知，用现在完成时。85.Thedoctorrecommendedthatyou________swimaftereatingalargemeal.A.wouldn'tB.couldn'tC.needn'tD.shouldn't答案：D解析：“recommend”表示“建议”，后面的宾语从句用“should+动词原形”，“should”可省略。86.Theoldtowermustbesaved,________thecost.A.howeverB.whateverC.whicheverD.wherever答案：B解析：“whatever”表示“无论什么”，这里指无论成本是什么都要拯救古塔。87.—Whatdoyouthinkofthefilmwesawyesterday?—Oh,it'soneof________filmsI'veeverseen.A.interestingB.moreinterestingC.mostinterestingD.themostinteresting答案：D解析：“oneofthe+最高级+名词复数”表示“最……之一”。88.Theteachertoldthestudentsthattheearth________roundthesun.A.wentB.goesC.isgoingD.wasgoing答案：B解析：表示客观事实、真理时，从句用一般现在时。89.Thegirlhasagreatinterestinsportand________badmintonclassestwiceaweekoverthelastthreeyears.A.tookB.istakingC.takesD.hasbeentaking答案：D解析：根据“overthelastthreeyears”可知，用现在完成进行时，表示从过去一直持续到现在的动作。90.Thenewpolicy,if________,willbenefitthewholecountry.A.carryoutB.tocarryoutC.carryingoutD.carriedout答案：D解析：“ifcarriedout”是“ifitiscarriedout”的省略形式，“policy”和“carryout”是被动关系。91.—Wouldyouliketogototheconcertwithmetonight?