2024高考英语新创新一轮复习Unit4Filmsandfilmevents学案含解析牛津译林版选修8

PAGEPAGE28Unit4Filmsandfilmevents一、课前基础自查(一)分类记单词——省时高效Ⅰ.阅读单词(知其意)1．biographyn．传记，传记作品2．fantasyn.幻想，想象3．broadadj.各种各样的，广泛的；宽敞的；概括的4．partnern.伙伴，搭档；合伙人5．spokesmann.发言人6．criterionn.(评判的)标准，准则，原则7．boycottvt.拒绝购买(或运用、参与)，抵制8．hatchvt.&vi.策划，(尤指)密谋；孵化，孵出9．sponsorn.赞助者，赞助商vt.赞助，资助；主办，举办10．top­rankingadj.最高等级的，最重要的11．institutionn.机构；制度12．laundryn.洗衣服；洗衣店；要洗的(或刚洗好的)衣物13．anecdoten.逸事，趣闻14．paralleladj.平行的；相像的n.相像的人或事物；相像特征15．saltyadj.咸的，含盐的16．conquervt.折服，占据；战胜，克服Ⅱ.重点单词(写其形)1．resemblevt.看起来像，类似2．tiresomeadj.厌烦的，令人厌烦的3．tenseadj.令人惊慌的；神经惊慌的；绷紧的，不松弛的4．zoomvi.快速移动；急剧增长5．overlookvt.忽视，未留意到；不予理睬；俯视6．attractionn.吸引人的特征；有吸引力的地方；吸引，吸引力7．exposevt.使接触，使体验，使面临；暴露，揭露8．preferencen.偏爱，偏好9．deliberatelyadv.有意地10．swiftadj.快速的，迅捷的11．formaladj.正式的，正规的；形式上的12．sincereadj.真诚的，真诚的13．entryn.参赛作品；进入，加入；条目，词条14．edgen.(微弱的)优势；边缘；刀刃15．modestadj.不太大的，不太贵的，些许的；虚心的，谦逊的Ⅲ.拓展单词(通其变)1．representativen．代表→representvt.代表2．financevt.给……供应经费n.财政，金融；资金→financialadj.财政的，财务的，金融的3．restrictionn．限制，约束→restrictvt.限制，约束→restrictedadj.受限制的4．contradictvt.&vi.驳斥，反对；与……相冲突，相反→contradictoryadj.相互冲突的，对立的，不一样的→contradictionn．冲突5．congratulationn．庆贺，恭喜→congratulatevt.庆贺，向……庆贺6．robberyn．抢劫→robvt.抢劫→robbern．强盗7．accumulatevt.&vi.积累，积聚；渐渐增加→accumulationn．积累，积聚8．fierceadj.激烈的，猛烈的；凶恶的，猛烈的→fiercelyadv.猛烈地；猛烈地，激烈地9．disappointvt.使悲观，使扫兴→disappointmentn．悲观，懊丧；令人悲观的人或事物[语境活用]1．Shehadmuchfinancialdifficultythen,soshetookajobtofinanceherfurthereducationinauniversity.(finance)2．Therobberyhappenedlastnightandshewasrobbedofmuchmoney.Therobberwascaughtinahotel.(rob)3．ManytoprepresentativeshavetakenpartintheUNconference.PresidentXirepresentedChinatogiveanimpressivespeechatthemeeting.(represent)4．Thepurposeofeducationisnotonlytheaccumulationofknowledge,butitalsomeansaccumulatingintelligenceaswellasabilities.(accumulate)5．Inthecourtthewitnessesgavetwocompletelycontradictoryaccounts.Thatistosay,theirstatementscontradictedeachother.(contradict)6．Mary'sstepmotherhasaveryfiercelookonherface.ShefrequentlytreatsMaryfiercely.(fierce)(二)练中记短语——记牢用活写准记牢语境活用(选用左栏短语填空)1.in_defence_of为……辩护；防卫2．show_off炫耀，卖弄3．give_thought_to细致考虑，思索4．point_out指出5．regardless_of不管，不顾6．be_devoted_to(把时间、精力等)用于，献身于7．in_the_minority占少数8．refer_to提到；参考；有关；指的是9．pay_attention_to留意10．have_no_access_to没有……的机会/权利11．be_aware_of知道，意识到12．have_a_tendency_to有……倾向13．outside_of在……外面14．view_...as_...把……看作……15．be_likely_to_do_sth.很可能做某事16．in_one's_opinion在某人看来17．at_the_end_of在……末尾，在……结束时18．in_this_case在这种状况下1.Obviously,anychildwhoreceivesdedicatedteachingoveranextendedperiodis_likely_toimprove.2．Thefieldsgivehighandstableyieldsregardless_ofclimaticcircumstances.3．Theyrespondedatonceandroseasonemanin_defence_oftheirmotherland.4．Theinterestsheismostlikelytoenjoywillbethosewhichenablehimtoshow_off_himselforhistalents.5．Ihavegiven_thought_towhatyousaid,butIstilldidn'tunderstandwhatyoumeant.6．Notonlydidhepoint_outmyshortcomings,buthealsohelpedmetoovercomethem.7．Manystudentsinpoorareashave_no_access_toacomputerandareunabletosearchtheinformationtheyneed.8．Hehasbeen_aware_ofhismistakes,andwantstocorrectthemwithoutdelay.9．Hehasbeen_devoted_tothestudyofatomicenergyeversincehegraduatedfromtheuniversity.(三)仿写明句式——以用为本教材原句句式解读句式仿写1.Wemakenorestrictionsonthekindsoffilmsweshow—aslongasafilm'squalitymeetsourstandards,weincludeit.我们对我们所放映的电影的种类不作限制——只要它的质量符合我们的标准，我们就接纳它。 aslongas意为“只要”，引导条件状语从句。 (2024·全国卷Ⅰ满分作文)只要你提前简要地了解唐朝历史，你会发觉学习唐诗很简洁。YouwillfinditeasytolearnTangpoemsas_long_as_you_understandthehistoryofTangDynastybrieflyaheadoftime.2.WhetheryouthinktheAcademyAwardsreallyresembleafilmfestivalornot,everyoneagreesthattheOscaristhebest­knownawardafilmcanreceive.不论你是否认为奥斯卡金像奖真的像电影节，人人都赞同奥斯卡金像奖是电影能获得的最闻名的奖项。whether...or...意为“不管……是否……，不管是……还是……”，引导让步状语从句。(2024·北京高考写作佳句)不论你选择“长江之行”还是“泰山之旅”，你都会玩得开心。WhetheryouchoosethetriptotheYangtzeRiverorthetriptoMountTai,youwillhaveagoodtime.3.However,helaterfindsoutthathisfatherwasawizardandthathismotherwasawitch,bothofwhomweremurderedbyanevilwizard—thesamewizardwhogaveHarrythescar.但是后来哈利发觉他的父亲是巫师，母亲是女巫，他们都是被一个邪恶的巫师杀害的——也就是给哈利留下伤疤的那个巫师。“不定代词/数词/名词/形容词的最高级＋of＋关系代词(whom/which)”结构，引导非限制性定语从句。其中最大的瀑布有670米宽，56米深的瀑布在一片令人敬畏的白色水面上飞流直下。Thewaterfalls,the_largest_of_whichare670meterswide,andfall56metersinanawesomewhitesheetofwater.二、课堂重点深化1．representativen．代表；典型人物adj.典型的；有代表性的[自主体验]单句语法填空/完成句子①Herdaughterisverycleverandoftenrepresentedas_agenius.②Thecityisaspecialcaseandhardlyrepresentative(represent)ofChina.③Thecompetitionattractedover500contestantsrepresenting_8_different_countries.这次竞赛吸引了代表8个不同国家的500多名参赛者。[系统归纳](1)berepresentativeof 代表着……；是……的代表(2)representv. 代表；描绘represent...as 把……描绘成[重点强化]易错到处防④Theabovedutiesandresponsibilitiesarerepresentativetothejobbutarenotall­inclusive.to→of佳句时时写⑤(2024·北京高考书面表达)茶文化是传统文化的代表，具有巨大的魅力和价值。Tea_culture_is_a_representative_of_traditional_culture,_which_is_of_great_charm_and_huge_value._2．exposevt.使接触，使体验，使面临；暴露，显露，揭露[自主体验]单句语法填空①Mostpeoplehavenotthoughtofdiabetesasadiseaserelatedtoenvironmentalexposure(expose)．②ThispartofthewestcoastofScotlandisveryexposed(expose)toAtlanticwinds.完成句子③Thewolfopeneditsmouthtoexpose_a_row_of_sharp_white_teeth.狼张开嘴，露出一排白色的尖牙。④Travelingabroadexposes_children_todifferentlanguagesandcultures.去国外旅行使孩子们接触到不同的语言和文化。[系统归纳](1)expose...to... 把……暴露在……，使……接触……exposesth.tosb. 向某人揭发某事(2)exposedadj. (指地方)无遮挡的；不遮挡风雨的beexposedto 接触……；暴露于……中(3)exposuren. 暴露exposureto 暴露于……[重点强化]易错到处防⑤Asaphotographerinthewar,shewasoftenexposingtothewindandrain._exposing→exposed佳句时时写⑥(2024·浙江高考书面表达)不要忘了带着遮阳帽和防晒油，长时间暴露在阳光下会损害你的皮肤。Don't_forget_your_sun_hat_and_sunscreen._Being_exposed_to_the_sun_for_a_long_time_will_do_harm_to_your_skin.3．contradictvt.&vi.驳斥，反对；与……相冲突，相反[自主体验]单句语法填空①Theanswerstothisquestionwerevariousandcontradictory(contradict)．②Theprisoner'sstatementwascontradictorytotheonehe'dmadeearlier.③Behindthemall,though,isthecontradiction(contradict)betweeneconomicgrowthandtheenvironment.完成句子④Thespeakerhadgotconfused,andstartedcontradicting_himself.演讲者糊涂了，说话起先自相冲突。⑤Yourreplytodayisin_direct_contradiction_towhatyousaidlastweek.你今日的答复跟上星期说的恰好相反。[系统归纳](1)contradictoneself 自相冲突contradictwith... 与……相冲突(2)contradictoryadj. 相互冲突的，对立的，不一样的becontradictoryto 与……相冲突/对立(3)contradictionn. 冲突，反对incontradictionto/with... 与……相冲突/对立[重点强化]易错到处防⑥Hispublicspeechesareindirectcontradictionofhispersonallifestyle._of→to佳句时时写⑦(2024·江苏高考书面表达)不行否认，这样的评级可能会给消费者带来便利。然而，它们有时会自相冲突，因为它们常常误导人，也不行靠。There_is_no_denying_that_such_ratings_might_bring_convenience_to_consumers._However,_they_sometimes_contradict_themselves,_for_they_are_often_misleading_andunreliable.4．resemblevt.看起来像，类似[自主体验]单句语法填空/完成句子①Thetwosistersresembleeachotherinappearancebutdifferincharacter.②Peopleoftenusethephrase“likefather,likeson”torefertofamilyresemblance(resemble)．③Wejustnaturallythinkthatthefuturewill_resemble_the_past.我们只是想当然地认为将来会和过去相像。[系统归纳](1)resemblesb./sth.(in...) (在……方面)与某人/某物相像resemblethepast 像过去(2)resemblancen. 相像[重点强化]易错到处防④Atfirst,themicrobesinababy'sbodyresemblelikethoseinthemother.去掉like佳句时时写⑤(2010·湖北高考书面表达)微笑犹如寒冬里第一束英勇的阳光，它会消解你心头的苦痛。A_smile_resembles_the_first_brave_sunshine_in_winter._It_will_relieve_the_pain_inyour_heart.5．preferencen．偏爱，偏好[自主体验]单句语法填空①Parentsmaybeabletoexpressapreference(prefer)astotheschooltheirchildwillattend.②Itoftenispreferred(preference)bythosewhowantanEnglishversionthatreflectsthegrammaroftheoriginal.完成句子③Whenitcomestofruit,Iwouldusuallychooseapplesin_preference_to_pears.谈到水果，我通常更情愿选择苹果，其次才是梨。④Wegive_preference_toapplicantswithsomeexperience.我们优先录用有阅历的申请人。[系统归纳](1)have/showapreferencefor 更喜爱/偏爱……give(a)preferenceto 给……以实惠/优待developapreferencefor 养成对……的偏爱inpreferenceto 优先于，而不是(2)preferv. 更喜爱[重点强化]易错到处防⑤Ateachershouldnotshowpreferenceforanyoneofhispupils.show后加a佳句时时写⑥(2024·四川高考书面表达)我更喜爱秋天，因为秋天意味着收获和喜悦。I_have_a_preference_for_autumn,_for_autumn_means_harvest_and_joy.6．attractionn．吸引人的特征；有吸引力的地方/事物；吸引，吸引力[自主体验]单句语法填空①Smokingisstillattractive(attract)tomanyyoungpeoplewhoseeitasglamorous(刺激的)．②Honestlyspeaking,therearealotoftouristattractions(attract)inthisancientcity.完成句子③Publicemergenciesaremajorissuesfacingourcountry,whichattract_great_attention_ofthegovernmentandthepublic.突发公共事务是我国面临的重大问题，引起了政府的高度重视和公众的亲密关注。④What_first_attracted_me_to_herwashersenseofhumour.最初吸引我的是她的幽默感。[系统归纳](1)atouristattraction 旅游景点(2)attractvt. 吸引；引起attractsb.tosth./sb. 吸引/引起某人对……的爱好attractone'sattention 吸引某人的留意(3)attractiveadj. 有吸引力的；迷人的[重点强化]易错到处防⑤ViewingskyscrapersinPudonghasbecometouristattractionforvisitorsinShanghai._tourist前加a佳句时时写⑥(2011·全国卷Ⅱ书面表达)同样吸引我的是世界闻名人士的胜利故事，这帮助我了解一个人如何努力工作，使世界变得更美妙。Equally_attractive_are_the_success_stories_of_world­famous_people,_which_help_me_understand_how_a_person_can_work_hard_to_make_the_world_a_better_place.7．disappointvt.使悲观，使扫兴[自主体验]单句语法填空①Thespeechwasmostdisappointing(disappoint).Ithadskirtedroundallthemainquestions.②Wewerealldisappointedto_learn(learn)thatthepicnichadbeencancelled.③Tohisgreatdisappointment(disappoint),hiscarbrokedownonthewaytothebeach.[系统归纳](1)disappointedadj. 感到悲观的bedisappointedtodosth. 因做某事而悲观be/feeldisappointedat/about/with... 对……感到悲观disappointingadj. 令人悲观的(2)disappointmentn. 悲观(much)toone'sdisappointment＝toone's(great)disappointment 使某人(特别)悲观的是[重点强化]易错到处防④TherewasadisappointinglookonDavid'sfacewhenheknewhedidn'tpassthedrivingtest.disappointing→disappointed佳句时时写⑤(2014·北京高考书面表达)学生对学校的自行车存车处很悲观，因为它的入口窄，常常拥堵。The_students_were_disappointed_at_the_parking_place_for_bike_in_our_school,because_its_entrance_was_small_and_always_blocked.1．givethoughtto细致考虑，思索[自主体验]单句语法填空①Whenwechattedoverthetea,hesaidhecheeredupatthethoughtofgoinghome.②Walkingalongthestreet,hewaslostinthoughtsothathealmostranagainstapasser­by.③Atfirstthought,itisalmostimpossibletoliveundertheground.完成句子④Mostpeoplethrowawayoldcellphoneswithout_a_second_thought.对于旧手机，大多数人可能想都不想就会把它们扔掉。⑤Takeiteasy.Ourleadersaresuretogive_enough_thought_toyourproblem.请放心，我们的领导肯定会充分考虑你的问题的。[系统归纳]atfirstthought 乍一想atthethoughtof 一想到……(就)onsecondthought(s) 经细致考虑后withoutasecondthought 马上，立刻；毫不犹豫(be)deep/lostinthought 陷入深思readsb.'sthoughts 看出某人的心思[重点强化]易错到处防⑥Shewassilentforawhile,loseinthought,staringatthebookslitteringtheroom._lose→lost佳句时时写⑦(2013·北京高考书面表达)我发觉妈妈感到不舒适。她感冒了。我马上去给她买了药，然后为她打算了面条。I_found_my_mother_wasn't_feeling_well._She_had_a_cold._Without_a_secondthought,_I_went_to_get_her_some_medicine_and_then_prepared_some_noodles_for_her.2．whether...or...引导让步状语从句[教材原句]WhetheryouthinktheAcademyAwardsreallyresembleafilmfestivalornot,everyoneagreesthattheOscaristhebest­knownawardafilmcanreceive.[自主体验]①Whether_we_will_go_there_or_nottomorrowdependsontheweather.我们明天是否去那里取决于天气。②ThereweretimeswhenIwonderedwhether_or_notwewouldgetthere.有时候我也想知道我们能不能做得到。③You'dbetterdecideforyourselfwhether_to_go_or_not.原委去不去，你自己拿办法吧。[归纳点拨]1句中whether...or...为固定句型，意为“不管……是否……，不管是……还是……”，引导让步状语从句，它还可以引导名词性从句。2whether之后可接动词不定式即whethertodo...。[佳句背诵]①(精彩开头句)(2024·天津高考写作佳句)WhetherI'mbusywiththelessonsornot,I'llmanagetofindtimetohangoutwithmyfriends.②(精彩开头句)(2024·江苏高考满分作文)Onlinevotingbecomesincreasinglypopular,andmanycompetitionsgetpeopleinvolvedinit.Itisbeneficialtosomepeople,whileitputsothersintoadilemmaoverwhethertovoteornot.③(增分要点句)(2015·浙江高考满分作文)Oncewewerelefttodecidewhethertohaveapicnicinaparkorgotoamuseum.Iwouldlovetogotoamuseum.3．“不定代词/数词/名词/形容词的最高级＋of＋关系代词(whom/which)”引导的定语从句[教材原句]However,helaterfindsoutthathisfatherwasawizardandthathismotherwasawitch,both_of_whomweremurderedbyanevilwizard—thesamewizardwhogaveHarrythescar.[自主体验]①Herearesomeproblemsputupatthemeeting,most_of_whichareabouteducationandhealthcare.会议上提出了一些问题，大部分都是关于教化和医疗的。②Thecar,the_color_of_which_is_red,_belongstome.那辆红色的汽车是我的。③Thereareonehundredpeoplepresentatthemeeting,thirty_of_whomareforeigners.参与会议的有一百人，其中30个是外国人。④Chinahasthousandsofislands,the_biggest_of_whichisTaiwanIsland.中国有数千个岛屿，其中最大的是台湾岛。[归纳点拨](1)both/neither/all/none/some/most/many/several/afew/...＋of＋关系代词(whom/which)(2)the＋名词＋of＋关系代词(whom/which)(3)数词＋of＋关系代词(whom/which)(4)形容词的最高级＋of＋关系代词(whom/which)[佳句背诵]①(增分要点句)(2024·全国卷Ⅲ写作佳句)Ourschoolhasabiggymnasiumandplaygroundwithmodernfacilities,themostpopularofwhichisalawnfootballfield.②(增分要点句)(2024·北京高考写作佳句)YourschoolorganizestwotravelroutestoChina,bothofwhicharefascinating.Ⅰ.单词拼法1．Don'texpose(泄露)yourpersonalinformationtothestrangers.2．Theclerkmusthaveoverlooked(忽视)yourname,becausehesaidyouweren'tthere.3．Hedoesnotresemble(看起来像)hisbrotherinanyway.4．Successinmakingmoneyisnotalwaysagoodcriterion(标准)ofsuccessinlife.5．Peoplewhoworkinbanksknowaboutfinance(金融)．6．Youractionscontradict(与……相冲突)withyourprinciples.7．Someofthepeopledeterminedtoboycott(抵制)theJapanesegoods.8．Allthesearepreciousgifts.Ihavenopreference(偏爱)foranyone.9．Nothingbutwatercanbeseenonthebroad(宽敞的)ocean.10．Althoughhisformal(正式的)educationstoppedafterprimaryschool,hewasanavidreader.11．Ibegancuttingbackonunhealthythingslikefriedandsalty(咸的)andsweetfoods.12．Whatattractsmetogothereisthattherearealotofattractions(有吸引力的地方)there.13．Howtiresome(令人厌烦的)!Ihaveleftmywatchbehind.14．Herdecisiontocanceltheconcertisboundtodisappoint(使悲观)herfans.15．IhadthestrongimpressionthatwhatIhadaccumulated(积累)wassimplybadnewsthatnobodywantedtohear.Ⅱ.单句语法填空1．Hisstatementcontradictswith_thefacts.Wehavetofindmoreevidence.2．Theboybearsgreatresemblance(resemble)toJim;aretheytwins?3．Being_exposed(expose)tonuclearradiation,evenforashorttime,mayinfluencegenesinhumanbodies.4．Itseemedthathedeliberately(deliberate)upsether.5．Thegovernmentplacedrestrictionsonthenumbersofforeigncarsthatcouldbeimported.6．Thediversityofstudents'talentsare_overlooked(overlook)becauseschoolstypicallyfocusonanarrowviewofacademicability.7．Icouldn'tbepresentmyself,butIsentmyrepresentative(represent)tothemeeting.8．Thesoldiersfightindefenceoftheircountry.9．Whichtypeyouchooseisamatterofpersonalpreference(prefer)．10．Iwenttohistalkwithgreatinterest,buttomydisappointment(disappoint),nothingverynewcameforth.Ⅲ.单句改错1．Withmedicaltreatmentandexerciseworkingonparallel,hewillquicklyrecover.on→in2．It'sapitythatyouhavetoleavesosoon.Isincerehopethatyouwillcomeback.sincere→sincerely3．Howdisappointeditwastohavemissedthetrain！disappointed→disappointing4．Idothinkyouresemblewithyourmotherveryclosely.去掉with5．Intheirsparetime,thecoupleoftentakethekidstogalleries,museumsandtheaters,hopingtoexposethemonasmuchartandcultureaspossible.on→to6．Attractingbythebeautifulscenery,Idecidedtostayherefortwomoredays.Attracting→Attracted7．Itisunclearifthemeetingwillgoaheadasplannedornot.if→whether8．TherearemanycountriesinAsia,thelargestoneofthoseisChina.those→whichⅣ.完成句子1．Thepolitician'sstatementwas_contradictory_to_theonehe'dmadeearlierinthesameweek.这个政客的声明与他在本周早些时候做的相冲突。2．Don'texpose_your_skin_todirectsunlight,oryou'llgetsunburnt.不要让你的皮肤干脆暴露于阳光下，否则你会被晒伤。3．Therearelotsofgreatshoppingcentresandsuper­modernbookshops,whichattract_my_attentionmuch.有很多大型购物中心和现代化的书店，这很吸引我。4．To_our_great_disappointment,_itrainedeverydayofthetrip.这次旅行每天下雨，让我们大失所望。5．Theseexhibitionshavebeenselectedbecausetheyrepresent_Chinese_traditional_culture_best.这些展品最能代表中国传统文化，所以入选。6．Beforeyoublowitallonaluxurycruise,give_a_little_thought_tothefuture.在你把钱全砸到一趟海上豪华之旅前，多少考虑一下日后怎么办。7．Anyone,whether_he_is_an_official_or_a_bus_driver,_shouldbeequallyrespected.任何一个人，不管是政府官员还是公交车司机都应当同样受到敬重。8．Weliveinasmallhouse,the_window_of_which_is_very_large.我们住在一所小房子里，房子的窗子特别大。本单元语篇话题与新课程主题语境“人与社会”中的“影视领域”子话题相对应一、话题语素积累多一点子话题——影视领域(一)浅易词汇温一温①movie②film③media④theatre⑤role⑥star⑦show⑧scene⑨stage⑩audience⑪actress⑫film­maker⑬recording⑭performance⑮entertainment⑯brilliant⑰attractive⑱amusing⑲boring⑳populareq\o(○,\s\up1(21))positive(二)生疏词汇记一记①castn．全体演员 ②directorn．导演③producern．制片人 ④linesn．(演员的)台词⑤shootingn．摄影 ⑥studion．制片厂；摄影棚⑦spotlightn．聚光灯 ⑧scriptn．剧本⑨curtainn．幕布 ⑩shotn．镜头⑪auditionn．试演 ⑫lightingn．灯光⑬debutn．首次表演 ⑭documentaryn．纪录片⑮tragedyn．悲剧 ⑯instructiveadj.有教化意义的⑰horribleadj.恐怖的 ⑱humorousadj.幽默的；滑稽的⑲applaudv．鼓掌；喝彩 ⑳eye­catchingadj.引人注目的(三)常用词块忆一忆①leadingrole 主角②supportingrole 配角③silentfilm 无声电影④actionfilm 动作片⑤sciencefictionfilm 科幻片⑥detectivefilm 侦探片⑦TVseries 电视连续剧⑧soapopera 肥皂剧⑨talkshow 脱口秀；谈话节目⑩talentshow 选秀节目⑪quizshow 智力竞赛节目⑫theSpringFestivalGala 春节联欢晚会⑬puton 上演⑭filmreview 影评⑮makeafilm 拍电影⑯prefer...to... 喜爱……赛过……⑰adapt...from... 依据……改编……⑱playaroleof 扮演……的角色⑲besetin 以……为背景(四)写作佳句背一背①Thereisnodoubtthatanincreaseispossibleintheinvestmentinthemovieindustryandthenumberofqualitymovies.②Inaddition,somesharpremarks,althoughtheyareeye­catching,mayhavemisleadingeffectsontheyouth.③Thereisnodoubtthatcartoonsplayanimportantroleinthedevelopmentofchildren.二、话题书面表达亮一点eq\a\vs4\al([题目要求])(2024·全国卷Ⅱ)你受学生会托付为校宣扬栏“英语天地”写一则通知，请大家观看一部英文短片GrowingTogether，内容包括：1．短片内容：学校的发展；2．放映时间、地点；3．欢迎对短片提出看法。留意：1.词数100左右；2．可以适当增加细微环节，以使行文连贯。[写作4步走]第一步：句写对——给词写句eq\a\vs4\al((用方框内的词汇翻译句子))shortfilm,show,watch,tellabout,it'sbelievedthat,instructive,fullofemotion,growup,should,haveadiscussion,ask,makecomments,witness,glory,grow1．一部英语短片《共同成长》，将要放映。AnEnglishshortfilm,calledGrowingTogether,willbeshown.2．欢迎每个人来观看这部短片。Everyone_is_welcome_to_watch_the_film.3．短片叙述了我们学校的发展历程。The_film_tells_about_the_development_of_our_school.4．大家认为这部短片具有教化意义且富有感情色调。It's_believed_that_the_film_is_instructive_and_full_of_emotion.5．它讲解并描述了我们学校的成长故事。It_tells_the_story_of_our_school_growing_up.6．每个班级都应当绽开一次探讨。Each_class_should_have_a_discussion._7．要求全部的学生都要作出评论。All_the_students_are_asked_to_make_comments.8．我们将见证我们学校的荣耀，我们一起成长。We_will_witness_the_glory_of_our_school,_and_we_are_growing_together.其次步：量写够——语句扩充9．在句1中加入时间和地点状语“本周末晚上7点半”“在学校大厅”。An_English_short_film,_called_Growing_Together,_will_be_shown_in_the_school_hall_at_7：30_p．m._this_weekend.10．在句5中加入介词短语“从小到大，由弱到强”。It_tells_the_story_of_our_school_growing_up,_from_small_to_large,_from_weak_to_strong.11．在句6中加入时间状语“看完电影后”。After_the_film,_each_class_should_have_a_discussion.12．在句7中加入并列谓语“表达他们对短片的看法”。All_the_students_are_asked_to_make_comments_and_express_their_views_about_the_film.第三步：语写美——词句升格13．用定语从句合并句2和句3。Everyone_is_welcome_to_watch_the_film,_which_tells_about_the_development_of_our_school.14．把句4变为简洁句，使之更符合“通知”的语言风格。The_film_is_believed_to_be_instructive_and_full_of_emotion.15．用高级表达is_supposed_to升格句11中的should，用高级表达are_expected_to升格句12中的areaskedto，并用并列词and连接两句。After_the_film,_each_class_is_supposed_to_have_a_discussion_and_all_the_students_are_expected_to_make_comments_and_express_their_views_about_the_film.第四步：篇连顺——连接成文通知要求言简意赅，本文无须添加额外连接词，依据文体的须要，可在文首加通知常用语“MayIhaveyourattention，please？”，并在结尾处加上落款“TheStudents'Union”NOTICEMay_I_have_your_attention,_please?_An_English_short_film,_called_Growing_Together,_will_be_shown_in_the_school_hall_at_7：30_p．m._this_weekend._Everyone_is_welcome_to_watch_the_film,_which_tells_about_the_development_of_our_school.The_film_is_believed_to_be_instructive_and_full_of_emotion._It_tells_the_story_of_our_school_growing_up,_from_small_to_large,_from_weak_to_strong._After_the_film,_each_class_is_supposed_to_have_a_discussion_and_all_the_students_are_expected_to_make_comments_and_express_their_views_about_the_film.We_will_witness_the_glory_of_our_school,_and_we_are_growing_together.The_Students'_UnionⅠ.依据提示填空Watchinga3Dmoviecanmorethandoubletheconcentrationpowersandcognitive(认知)processingofchildren,anewresearchclaims.Astudymadeby❶visual(视觉的)technologyfirmRealDandledbychildpsychologistDr.RichardWoolfsonsuggeststhatchildrenagedbetween7and14experiencedtwicethecognitiveprocessingspeedand❷performed(perform)betterintestingafterwatching20minutesofa3Dfilm.Thisisdespitesuggestionsthatattentionspans(时期)inchildren❸have_shortened(short)inthelastdecadeduetounlimitedaccessto❹entertainment(entertain),includingon­demandTV,gamingandsocial❺media(媒体).A2015studyclaimedthatwatching3Dcontenthadasimilareffecttobrain­trainingexercises.ConsumerpsychologistMr.Fagansaidthattheincreasedstimulation(刺激)foundinwatchingsomethingin3D“exercised”thebrainandimprovedperformanceintheshortterm.“3Dfilmscanplaytheroleof‘brain­training’gamesandhelptomakechildren‘smarter’intheshortterm，”hesaid.“Theshorteningof❻response(respond)timeafterwatching3Dwasalmostthreetimesasbigasthatgainedfromwatching2D;inotherwords,3Dhelpschildrenprocess❼aspects(aspect)oftheirenvironmentmorequickly.Thisislikelytobebecause3Disamentally❽stimulating(刺激的)experiencewhich‘getsthebrain'sjuicesflowing’．”Theexperimentsawchildrengivenarangeofcognitivetestsbeforewatching20minutesofamovieineither2Dor3Dandbeing❾tested(test)again.Theresultsshowedthosewhosawthe3Deq\o(○,\s\up1(10))content(内容)reactedfasterandperformedbetterinthesecondroundoftesting.Mentalengagementalsoroseby13%among3Dwatchers.ChildpsychologistDr.Woolfsonaddedthat“supportiveparenting”andregularlylisteningtoclassicalmusiccanalsoaidachild'smemory.Ⅱ.片段选词填空compete，cleanup，equipment，classic，show，saygood­byeto，besetin，forthelasttime，scene，closedown，audience，location，movieMinutesafterthelast❶movieendedyesterdayatthePlazaTheater,employeeswerebusysweepinguppopcornsandgatheringcokecups.Itwasa❷scenethathadbeenrepeatedmanytimesinthetheater's75­yearhistory.Thistime,however,the❸cleanupwasalittledifferent.Asonegroupofworkerscarriedouttherubbish,anothergroupbeganremovingseatsandothertheater❹equipmentinpreparationforthebuilding'send.Thefilm❺classicTheLastPictureShowwasthelastmovie❻shownintheoldtheater.Thoughthemovieis30yearsold,mostofthe250seatswerefilledwithteary­eyed❼audiencewantingto❽say_good­bye_totheoldbuilding.TheaterownerEdBradfordsaidhechosethemoviebecauseitseemedappropriate.Themovie❾is_set_inasmalltownwheretheonlymovietheaterispreparingtoeq\o(○,\s\up1(10))close_down.BradfordsaidthatlargemoderntheatersinthecitymadeitimpossibleforthePlazatoeq\o(○,\s\up1(11))compete.Headdedthatthetheater'seq\o(○,\s\up1(12))locationwasalsoareason.“Thisusedtobethecenteroftown，”hesaid.“Nowtheareaismostlyofficebuildingsandwarehouses.”Thetheateraudiencesaidgood­byeasBradfordlockedthedoorseq\o(○,\s\up1(13))for_the_last_time.After75yearsthePlazaTheaterhadshownitslastmovie.Thetheaterwillbemissed.一、复现单元考点——增加备考信念Ⅰ.高考中的语法填空1．(2024·北京高考)TravelingalongtheoldSilkRoadisaninterestingandrewarding(reward)experience.2．(2015·陕西高考)Readingherbiography(biographer),IwaslostinadmirationforwhatDorisLessinghadachievedinliterature.3．(2014·湖南高考)Youwillnevergainsuccessunlessyouarefullydevotedtoyourwork.4．(2014·陕西高考)—IgotthatjobIwantedatthepubliclibrary.—Congratulations_(congratulate)!That'sgoodnews.5．(2014·浙江高考)Wemostprefer(preference)tosayyestotherequestsofsomeoneweknowandlike.6．(2014·浙江高考)Peoplewon'tpayattentiontoyouwhentheystillhavealotofideasoftheirowncryingforexpression.7．(2014·浙江高考)There'snoreasontobedisappointed(disappoint).Asamatteroffact,thiscouldberatheramusing.Ⅱ.高考中的完形填空pointout,showoff,restriction,awareof,exposeeq\a\vs4\al((选用方框内的词汇填空))1．(2024·全国卷Ⅲ)ATorontomanisofferingafreeround­the­worldairtickettotherightwoman.But__41__apply.YoumustbenamedElizabethGallagherandhaveaCanadianpassport.____________2．(2015·福建高考)Itwasn'tuntilherfriendwasbadlyhurtthatKerrybecame__46__herhabitoffindingfault.Veryquickly,shelearnedtoappreciateliferatherthantojudgeeverythingsoharshly(苛刻)．____________3．(2012·北京高考)AsIgrewolderandwas__37__tomore,myinterestsintheworldofdancecertainlyvariedbutthatlittlegirl'sdreamofsomedaybecomingadancerinthecompanyneverleftme.____________4．(2010·山东高考)Finally,afterweeksofpreparation,Iwould__38__allmyhardworkinadanceperformance.____________5．(2009·江苏高考)Whiletherearemanybenefits,opponents(反对者)__48__problemswiththenewrequirement.____________答案：1.restrictions2.awareof3.exposed4.showoff5.pointout二、复现话题词汇——提高阅读准度新高考下的命题新视角：影视产业的发展、经典影视作品、演艺人员、闻名消遣盛会等作为人们日常生活中喜闻乐道的话题，同时也是高考常见的取材对象。优秀影视作品是青少年与外界联系的重要窗口，更是青少年体验人生精彩、学习做人道理的一个便捷途径。[话题感悟]学习目标eq\a\vs4\al(1)——语篇复现词汇，活学活用记忆更深(加彩词汇为本单元话题词汇，读文时请揣摩其用法)(2014·大纲卷)Whichboyhasn'tdreamedofbeingacoolsecretagent(特工)?Thewonderfulfightingabilitiesandtheworld­savingadventuresaremuchmorecolourfulthanmostpeople'severydaylives.Well,CodyBanksisjustlikeanyotherboy,exceptthatheisnotjustdreaming.Hehasabigsecrethisfriendsneverknowabout.Hewastrainedtobeaspy(间谍)byaspecialCIAprogramme,whichwasmadetolooklikeasummercamp.Helearnedhigh­speeddriving,hand­to­handfightingandtheuseofhigh­techtools.Afterprovinghecouldbecomeayoungherobysavingababyfromarunawaycar,Banksgetshisfirstrealtask.Hemustmakefriendswithapopulargirlatschool,NatalieConnors.Then,hemus