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高中英语外研版(2019)必修第三册Unit4Amazingart同步训练题一、单项选择要求:从下列各题的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。1.ThispaintingissaidtobepaintedbyanItalianartistnamed___________.A.MichelangeloB.LeonardodaVinciC.VincentvanGoghD.ClaudeMonet2.The___________inthepaintingmakesitverypopularamongpeople.A.colorB.shapeC.textureD.style3.Accordingtothetext,whatdopeoplethinkofthispainting?A.Itisveryboring.B.Itisbeautiful.C.Itistoocomplex.D.Itistoosimple.4.Whyisthispaintingfamous?A.Becauseitisacopyofafamouspainting.B.Becauseitwaspaintedbyafamousartist.C.Becauseithasalotofcolor.D.Becauseitisauniquework.5.Howdidtheartistuselinestocreateasenseofmovement?A.Byusingcurvedlines.B.Byusingstraightlines.C.Byusingthicklines.D.Byusingthinlines.二、完形填空要求:阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。Arthasalwaysbeenanimportantpartofhumanculture.Differentcultureshavedifferentstylesofart.Somestylesofartareveryfamous.OneofthesestylesisChinesepainting.Chinesepaintinghasaverylonghistory.ItdatesbacktotheHanDynasty(206B.C.-220A.D.).TherearetwomaintypesofChinesepainting:landscapepaintingandfigurepainting.Landscapepaintingisaboutnature.Itshowsmountains,rivers,trees,andanimals.Chineselandscapepaintersoftenuseblackandwhitetocreateasenseofspace.Theyuseinktopaint,andtheycancreateverydetailedandbeautifulpaintings.Figurepaintingisaboutpeople.Itshowspeopledoingdifferentthings,suchasdancing,playingmusic,andworking.Chinesefigurepaintersoftenusecolorstopaint.Theyuseoilpaints,watercolors,andevengoldandsilvertopaint.ChinesepaintingisverydifferentfromWesternpainting.InWesternpainting,thefocusisoftenonthesubject.InChinesepainting,thefocusisonthefeeling.Chinesepainterstrytoexpresstheiremotionsandthoughtsthroughtheirart.Chinesepaintingisstillpopulartoday.ManypeopleliketocollectChinesepaintings.Theythinktheyareverybeautifulandvaluable.6.Whatisthemaintopicofthispassage?A.ChinesepaintingstylesB.ChineseartistsC.ChinesepaintinghistoryD.Chinesepaintingtechniques7.WhichofthefollowingisNOTatypeofChinesepainting?A.LandscapepaintingB.FigurepaintingC.OilpaintingD.Watercolorpainting8.WhatdoChineselandscapepaintersusetocreateasenseofspace?A.ColorsB.BlackandwhiteC.ThicklinesD.Thinlines9.WhatisthefocusofChinesepainting?A.ThesubjectB.ThefeelingC.ThecolorD.Thestyle10.WhydomanypeopleliketocollectChinesepaintings?A.Becausetheyareverybeautiful.B.Becausetheyareveryvaluable.C.Becausetheyareveryold.D.Becausetheyareunique.四、阅读理解要求:阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。Theartworldisaplacewherecreativityandimaginationcometogether.Itisaplacewhereartistsexpresstheirfeelingsandthoughtsthroughvariousformsofart.Oneofthemostpopularformsofartispainting.Paintingscanbeabstractorrealistic,andtheycanbeusedtotellstoriesortosimplybeappreciatedfortheirbeauty.11.Whatisthemainideaofthefirstparagraph?A.Theimportanceofartinhumanculture.B.Thevarietyofartforms.C.Theroleofpaintingintheartworld.D.Theimpactofartonsociety.12.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasatypeofpainting?A.AbstractpaintingB.RealisticpaintingC.StorytellingpaintingD.Beautifulpainting13.Accordingtothetext,whatisthepurposeofart?A.Toentertainpeople.B.Toexpressemotionsandthoughts.C.Toteachpeoplelessons.D.Toearnmoney.14.Howdoartistsexpressthemselvesthroughpainting?A.Byusingdifferentcolors.B.Byusingdifferentstyles.C.Byusingdifferenttechniques.D.Alloftheabove.15.Whatcanbelearnedfromthetextabouttheartworld?A.Itisaplaceforcreativity.B.Itisaplaceforbusiness.C.Itisaplaceforeducation.D.Itisaplaceforentertainment.五、语法填空要求:在下列各题的空格内填入适当的单词,首字母已给出。1.Thepaintingissaidto___________(be)paintedbyafamousartist.2.Peoplethinkthepainting___________(be)verybeautiful.3.Theartist___________(use)differentcolorstocreateasenseofspace.4.Chinesepainting___________(have)averylonghistory.5.___________(you)liketocollectChinesepaintings?六、短文改错要求:阅读下面短文,在文中找出所有错误的地方,并按下列情况改正过来。(1)每行只有一个错误;(2)只改动一个单词;(3)不改变原句意思。Theartofpaintinghasbeenaroundforthousandsofyears.Itisoneoftheoldestformsofart.Paintersusevarioustoolstocreatetheirworks.Someusebrushes,whileothersusetheirfingers.Paintingscanbefoundinmanyplaces.Theyaredisplayedinmuseums,inartgalleries,andeveninpeople'shomes.Paintingscanbeaboutmanydifferentthings.Theycanbeaboutnature,aboutpeople,oraboutfeelings.Paintingscanalsobeusedtoexpressideas.Forexample,apaintingmightshowahappysceneorasadscene.Itmightshowapeacefulsceneorachaoticscene.Thewayapainterusescolorandlinecanalsoexpressideas.Sometimes,apaintingcanbeverysimple,butitcanstillbeverypowerful.Paintingisaverypersonalformofart.Eachpainterhastheirownstyleandwayofexpressingthemselves.Somepaintersliketousebrightcolors,whileotherspreferdarkcolors.Somepaintersliketousethickstrokes,whileotherspreferthinstrokes.Thechoicesapaintermakescantellusalotaboutthem.Paintingisalsoaveryimportantpartofourculture.Ithelpsustounderstandthepastandtoseetheworldinnewways.Itcaninspireustothinkaboutthingswemightnothavethoughtaboutbefore.Forthesereasons,paintingisaveryvaluableformofart.本次试卷答案如下:一、单项选择1.B解析思路:根据题干中的“anItalianartist”可知,这位艺术家是意大利人,而米开朗基罗、达芬奇、梵高和莫奈都是意大利艺术家,但米开朗基罗以雕塑和建筑闻名,梵高以后印象派绘画闻名,莫奈以印象派绘画闻名,而达芬奇以其多才多艺和艺术成就最为突出,因此选择B。2.A解析思路:根据题干中的“popularamongpeople”可知,这幅画在人们中很受欢迎,而色彩是影响人们审美的重要因素,因此选择A。3.B解析思路:根据文章内容,人们对这幅画持积极的态度,认为它很美丽,因此选择B。4.D解析思路:根据文章内容,这幅画之所以著名,是因为它是独一无二的,因此选择D。5.A解析思路:根据文章内容,艺术家通过使用曲线来创造动感,因此选择A。二、完形填空6.A解析思路:根据第一段的内容,文章主要介绍了中国绘画的历史和风格,因此选择A。7.C解析思路:根据第二段的内容,中国绘画主要有两种类型:山水画和人物画,而油画和水彩画属于西方绘画,因此选择C。8.B解析思路:根据第三段的内容,中国山水画家常用黑白来创造空间感,因此选择B。9.B解析思路:根据第四段的内容,中国绘画的焦点在于情感表达,因此选择B。10.A解析思路:根据最后一段的内容,人们喜欢收集中国绘画是因为它们很美丽,因此选择A。四、阅读理解11.C解析思路:
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