2025年考研英语（二）新题型专项训练卷：表格填空技巧与真题分析

2025年考研英语（二）新题型专项训练卷：表格填空技巧与真题分析一、表格填空（共10题，每题2分，共20分）要求：根据所给文章，在表格中填入合适的单词，每空一词。1.Thecompanyhasbeen_______forover100years.A.establishedB.foundedC.organizedD.created2.Themanagerdecidedto_______anewprojecttoincreasesales.A.launchB.initiateC.startD.begin3.Theemployeewas_______forhisexcellentperformance.A.promotedB.advancedC.elevatedD.boosted4.Thecompany's_______istobecometheleadingprovideroftechnologysolutions.A.aimB.goalC.purposeD.intention5.Theconferencewasagreatsuccess,with_______participantsfromallovertheworld.A.alargenumberofB.agreatmanyC.numerousD.many6.Thecompanyis_______toexpanditsoperationsintheAsianmarket.A.planningB.preparingC.intendingD.aiming7.Theemployee_______forhisdedicationandhardwork.A.waspraisedB.wascomplimentedC.wasrecognizedD.wasappreciated8.Thecompany's_______hasalwaysbeentoprovidehigh-qualityproductsandservices.A.missionB.objectiveC.aimD.goal9.Themanager_______anewmarketingstrategytoboostsales.A.designedB.formulatedC.developedD.established10.Thecompanyis_______toincreaseitsworkforceby20%nextyear.A.planningB.preparingC.intendingD.aiming二、表格填空（共10题，每题2分，共20分）要求：根据所给文章，在表格中填入合适的单词，每空一词。1.Thecompanyhasbeen_______forover100years.A.establishedB.foundedC.organizedD.created2.Themanagerdecidedto_______anewprojecttoincreasesales.A.launchB.initiateC.startD.begin3.Theemployeewas_______forhisexcellentperformance.A.promotedB.advancedC.elevatedD.boosted4.Thecompany's_______istobecometheleadingprovideroftechnologysolutions.A.aimB.goalC.purposeD.intention5.Theconferencewasagreatsuccess,with_______participantsfromallovertheworld.A.alargenumberofB.agreatmanyC.numerousD.many6.Thecompanyis_______toexpanditsoperationsintheAsianmarket.A.planningB.preparingC.intendingD.aiming7.Theemployee_______forhisdedicationandhardwork.A.waspraisedB.wascomplimentedC.wasrecognizedD.wasappreciated8.Thecompany's_______hasalwaysbeentoprovidehigh-qualityproductsandservices.A.missionB.objectiveC.aimD.goal9.Themanager_______anewmarketingstrategytoboostsales.A.designedB.formulatedC.developedD.established10.Thecompanyis_______toincreaseitsworkforceby20%nextyear.A.planningB.preparingC.intendingD.aiming三、表格填空（共10题，每题2分，共20分）要求：根据所给文章，在表格中填入合适的单词，每空一词。1.Thecompanyhasbeen_______forover100years.A.establishedB.foundedC.organizedD.created2.Themanagerdecidedto_______anewprojecttoincreasesales.A.launchB.initiateC.startD.begin3.Theemployeewas_______forhisexcellentperformance.A.promotedB.advancedC.elevatedD.boosted4.Thecompany's_______istobecometheleadingprovideroftechnologysolutions.A.aimB.goalC.purposeD.intention5.Theconferencewasagreatsuccess,with_______participantsfromallovertheworld.A.alargenumberofB.agreatmanyC.numerousD.many6.Thecompanyis_______toexpanditsoperationsintheAsianmarket.A.planningB.preparingC.intendingD.aiming7.Theemployee_______forhisdedicationandhardwork.A.waspraisedB.wascomplimentedC.wasrecognizedD.wasappreciated8.Thecompany's_______hasalwaysbeentoprovidehigh-qualityproductsandservices.A.missionB.objectiveC.aimD.goal9.Themanager_______anewmarketingstrategytoboostsales.A.designedB.formulatedC.developedD.established10.Thecompanyis_______toincreaseitsworkforceby20%nextyear.A.planningB.preparingC.intendingD.aiming四、阅读理解（共10题，每题2分，共20分）要求：阅读以下文章，然后根据文章内容回答问题。Inrecentyears,theimportanceofsustainabilityinbusinesshasbeenincreasinglyrecognized.Companiesarenowexpectednotonlytofocusonprofitabilitybutalsotoconsidertheimpactoftheiroperationsontheenvironmentandsociety.Thisshiftinperspectivehasledtotheriseofcorporatesocialresponsibility(CSR)initiatives.Onesuchinitiativeistheimplementationofgreenpolicieswithinorganizations.Thesepoliciesaimtoreducetheenvironmentalfootprintofthecompanybypromotingenergy-efficientpractices,minimizingwaste,andencouragingtheuseofrenewableresources.Forexample,manycompanieshaveswitchedtoenergy-efficientlightingandofficeequipment,installedsolarpanelsontheirbuildings,andimplementedrecyclingprograms.AnotherkeyaspectofCSRiscommunityengagement.Companiesareencouragedtoinvestinlocalcommunitiesthroughcharitablecontributions,volunteeringprograms,andpartnershipswithlocalorganizations.Thisnotonlyhelpstoimprovethequalityoflifeforcommunitymembersbutalsoenhancesthecompany'sreputationandemployeemorale.ThefollowingpassagediscussesthechallengesandbenefitsofimplementingCSRinitiativesintheworkplace.1.WhatisthemainfocusofCSRinitiativesaccordingtothepassage?A.MaximizingprofitsB.ReducingenvironmentalimpactC.IncreasingmarketshareD.Improvingemployeesatisfaction2.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasanexampleofagreenpolicy?A.Switchingtoenergy-efficientlightingB.InstallingsolarpanelsC.ImplementingrecyclingprogramsD.Decreasingemployeehours3.Whatisoneofthebenefitsofcommunityengagementforacompany?A.HigherproductioncostsB.ImprovedreputationC.IncreasedcompetitionD.Lowercustomersatisfaction4.HowdoesimplementingCSRinitiativesimpactemployeemorale?A.ItleadstohigheremployeeturnoverB.ItimprovesemployeejobsatisfactionC.ItreducesemployeeproductivityD.Itcreatesmorejobinsecurity5.Accordingtothepassage,whatistheultimategoalofCSRinitiatives?A.TomakeaprofitB.TominimizeenvironmentalimpactC.ToenhancecommunityrelationsD.Tocreateasustainablebusinessmodel五、完形填空（共10题，每题2分，共20分）要求：阅读以下短文，然后根据短文内容选择最佳答案。Theriseofe-commercehashadasignificantimpactonthetraditionalretailindustry.Whilemanyconsumersnowprefertheconvenienceofonlineshopping,brick-and-mortarstoresarefindingwaystoadaptandremaincompetitive.Onestrategyistocreateauniqueshoppingexperiencethatcannotbereplicatedonline.Thiscanbeachievedthroughavarietyofmeans,suchasofferingpersonalizedservices,hostingevents,andcreatingawelcomingatmosphere.Forinstance,somestoreshavestartedofferingfreecoffeeandWi-Fitocustomers,whichnotonlyattractsthemtothestorebutalsoencouragesthemtospendmoretimethere.Anotherapproachistoleveragethestrengthsofbothonlineandofflinechannels.Manyretailershaveimplementeda"click-and-mortar"strategy,wherecustomerscanpurchaseitemsonlineandpickthemupin-store.Thisallowscustomerstobenefitfromtheconvenienceofonlineshoppingwhilestillexperiencingthetactilepleasureofphysicallyhandlingtheproduct.Thefollowingpassagediscussesthechallengesandopportunitiesfacedbytheretailindustryinthedigitalage.6.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Onlineshoppingisreplacingtraditionalretail.B.Traditionalretailersareadaptingtothedigitalage.C.Consumersareincreasinglychoosingonlineshoppingoverphysicalstores.D.Theretailindustryisdecliningduetotheriseofe-commerce.7.Whatisonewayinwhichstoresaretryingtocreateauniqueshoppingexperience?A.ByofferingfreecoffeeandWi-FiB.ByreducingpricesandpromotionsC.ByclosingonweekendsD.Byincreasingthenumberofcashregisters8.Whichofthefollowingisanexampleofa"click-and-mortar"strategy?A.Customerscanreturnitemstothestoreafterpurchasingonline.B.Storesofferdiscountstocustomerswhopurchaseitemsonline.C.Customerscanorderitemsonlineandpickthemupin-store.D.Storesprovidefreeshippingforonlinepurchases.9.Whatisonepotentialbenefitofa"click-and-mortar"strategyforretailers?A.Itincreasesthenumberofemployeesneeded.B.Itrequiresmoreinventorymanagement.C.Itallowscustomerstoexperiencebothonlineandofflineshopping.D.Itleadstohighershippingcosts.10.Whatisthepassage'soveralltoneregardingthefutureoftheretailindustry?A.PessimisticB.OptimisticC.NeutralD.Critical六、翻译（共10题，每题2分，共20分）要求：将以下句子从英语翻译成中文。1.Thecompanyhasimplementedacomprehensivesustainabilitystrategythatincludesreducingcarbonemissions,promotingrecycling,andinvestinginrenewableenergy.2.Communityengagementinitiativeshavebeenshowntoimprovethesocialwell-beingoflocalresidentsandenhancethecompany'sreputation.3.Whiletraditionalretailersfacechallengesinthedigitalage,theyarefindinginnovativewaystoadaptandmaintaintheirmarketshare.4.Theriseofe-commercehaspromptedmanycompaniestoinvestinonlinemarketingandimprovetheirwebsiteuserexperience.5.Itiscrucialforbusinessestobalanceprofitabilitywithsocialandenvironmentalresponsibilitytoensurelong-termsuccess.6.Theimplementationofgreenpolicieswithinorganizationshasbecomeakeycomponentofcorporatesocialresponsibility.7.Manyconsumersnowprefertheconvenienceofonlineshopping,butphysicalstorescontinuetoofferuniqueexperiencesthatcannotbereplicatedonline.8.A"click-and-mortar"strategyallowscustomerstobenefitfromtheconvenienceofonlineshoppingwhilestillexperiencingthetactilepleasureofhandlingtheproduct.9.Theretailindustryisadaptingtothedigitalagebyleveragingthestrengthsofbothonlineandofflinechannels.10.Companiesthatprioritizesustainabilityandcorporatesocialresponsibilityaremorelikelytoattractcustomersandretainemployees.本次试卷答案如下：一、表格填空（共10题，每题2分，共20分）1.A.established解析：established表示“成立”，符合公司历史悠久的描述。2.A.launch解析：launch表示“启动”，符合开始一个新项目的语境。3.A.promoted解析：promoted表示“晋升”，符合对员工表现的奖励。4.B.goal解析：goal表示“目标”，符合公司的发展目标。5.A.alargenumberof解析：alargenumberof表示“大量”，符合多个参与者的描述。6.A.planning解析：planning表示“计划”，符合公司扩张的计划。7.A.waspraised解析：waspraised表示“受到表扬”，符合对员工努力的认可。8.A.mission解析：mission表示“使命”，符合公司的宗旨。9.B.formulated解析：formulated表示“制定”，符合制定新营销策略的语境。10.A.planning解析：planning表示“计划”，符合公司增加工作力的计划。二、表格填空（共10题，每题2分，共20分）1.B.founded解析：founded表示“成立”，与第一题的established同义，但founded更强调成立的过程。2.B.initiate解析：initiate表示“开始”，与launch同义，但initiate更强调开始某事的过程。3.B.advanced解析：advanced表示“提升”，与promoted同义，但advanced更强调提升的级别。4.C.purpose解析：purpose表示“目的”，与goal同义，但purpose更强调目的的内在意义。5.B.agreatmany解析：agreatmany表示“许多”，与alargenumberof同义，但agreatmany更强调数量的多少。6.C.intending解析：intending表示“打算”，与planning同义，但intending更强调意图的表达。7.B.wascomplimented解析：wascomplimented表示“受到赞美”，与waspraised同义，但wascomplimented更强调赞美的语气。8.B.objective解析：objective表示“目标”，与goal同义，但objective更强调目标的客观性。9.B.formulated解析：formulated表示“制定”，与designing同义，但formulated更强调制定的过程。10.C.intending解析：intending表示“打算”，与planning同义，但intending更强调打算的表达。三、表格填空（共10题，每题2分，共20分）1.D.created解析：created表示“创造”，与established和founded同义，但created更强调创造的过程。2.C.start解析：start表示“开始”，与launch和initiate同义，但start更强调开始的行为。3.C.elevated解析：elevated表示“提升”，与promoted和advanced同义，但elevated更强调提升的幅度。4.D.intention解析：intention表示“意图”，与aim和goal同义，但intention更强调意图的内在动机。5.D.many解析：many表示“许多”，与alargenumberof和agreatmany同义，但many更强调数量的不确定性。6.B.preparing解析：preparing表示“准备”，与planning和intending同义，但preparing更强调准备的行为。7.C.wasrecognized解析：wasrecognized表示“被认可”，与waspraised和wascomplimented同义，但wasrecognized更强调认可的正式性。8.C.aim解析：aim表示“目标”，与goal和objective同义，但aim更强调目标的方向性。9.C.developed解析：developed表示“开发”，与designed和formulated同义，但