2025年英语专业四级听力听写（学术类）专项训练卷：真题解析与应用

2025年英语专业四级听力听写（学术类）专项训练卷：真题解析与应用一、听写填空要求：仔细听录音，根据所听到的内容，在空格处填入适当的单词，使句子完整、通顺。1.TheInternethasbecomeanindispensablepartofourdailylives,providinguswithawealthofinformationandopportunities.2.Inordertostaycompetitiveintheglobalmarket,companiesneedtoinvestinresearchanddevelopment.3.Theimportanceofenvironmentalprotectioncannotbeoverstated,asitdirectlyaffectsthehealthofourplanet.4.Withtherapiddevelopmentoftechnology,thewaywecommunicatehaschangeddramatically.5.Thegovernmentshouldtakemeasurestoensurethesafetyandwell-beingofitscitizens.二、短文理解要求：仔细听录音，根据所听到的内容，选择最合适的答案。6.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A.ThebenefitsoftheInternet.B.Thechallengesofglobalcompetition.C.Theimportanceofenvironmentalprotection.D.Theimpactoftechnologyoncommunication.7.Accordingtothepassage,whatshouldcompaniesdotostaycompetitive?A.Reducetheirinvestmentinresearchanddevelopment.B.Focusonmarketingandadvertising.C.Investintechnologyandinnovation.D.Cutcostsandreduceexpenses.8.Whyisenvironmentalprotectionimportant?A.Itcanimprovethequalityoflife.B.Itcancreatenewjobopportunities.C.Itcanhelppreservenaturalresources.D.Itcanincreaseeconomicgrowth.9.Howhastechnologychangedthewaywecommunicate?A.Ithasmadecommunicationfasterandmoreefficient.B.Ithasmadecommunicationmoreexpensiveandlesspersonal.C.Ithasmadecommunicationslowerandlessreliable.D.Ithasmadecommunicationmoredifficultandlessaccessible.10.Whatmeasuresshouldthegovernmenttaketoensurethesafetyandwell-beingofitscitizens?A.Increasetaxesandcutpublicservices.B.Investininfrastructureandeducation.C.Limitthefreedomofcitizens.D.Ignoretheneedsofthepopulation.四、完形填空要求：阅读下面的短文，短文中共有20个空格，每个空格有四个选项，请根据短文内容选择最合适的答案填入空格中。11.Inrecentyears,therapiddevelopmentofsocialmediahashadaprofoundimpactonthewaypeoplecommunicate.A.DespiteB.BecauseofC.AlthoughD.Since12.Ithasbothpositiveandnegativeeffectsonsociety.A.BenefitsB.ChallengesC.AdvantagesD.Disadvantages13.Manypeoplebelievethatsocialmediacanhelpthemstayconnectedwithfriendsandfamily.A.NeverthelessB.HoweverC.ConsequentlyD.Moreover14.Ontheotherhand,socialmediacanalsoleadtoissuessuchascyberbullyingandprivacyconcerns.A.IncontrastB.InadditionC.InsummaryD.Inconclusion15.Thegovernmentshouldplayaroleinregulatingsocialmediaplatforms.A.TakingintoaccountB.ConsideringC.InviewofD.Given16.Itiscrucialtostrikeabalancebetweenthebenefitsandthepotentialrisks.A.AchieveB.MaintainC.BalanceD.Sustain17.Thiswillensurethatsocialmediaisusedresponsiblyandsafely.A.ConsequentlyB.ThereforeC.HenceD.Thus18.Manyeducatorsarguethatsocialmediacanbeapowerfultoolforlearning.A.HoweverB.MoreoverC.NeverthelessD.Furthermore19.Itcanprovidestudentswithaccesstoawiderangeofinformationandresources.A.InotherwordsB.InshortC.InessenceD.Insummary20.However,itisalsoimportanttoteachstudentsaboutdigitalliteracy.A.OntheotherhandB.IncontrastC.InadditionD.Inconclusion五、阅读理解要求：阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题。Passage:Theglobaleconomyhasbeenexperiencingsignificantchangesoverthepastfewdecades.Oneofthemostnotabletrendsistheincreasingimportanceofknowledge-basedindustries.Theseindustriesrelyheavilyonintellectualproperty,innovation,andskilledlabor.Theshifttowardsaknowledge-basedeconomyhasledtoagrowingdemandforhighlyeducatedprofessionals.21.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A.Theimpactoftechnologyontheglobaleconomy.B.Theriseofknowledge-basedindustries.C.Thechallengesoftheglobaleconomy.D.Theimportanceofeducationinaknowledge-basedeconomy.22.Whatdoesthepassagesuggestaboutknowledge-basedindustries?A.Theyarelessdependentontechnology.B.Theyrequireahighlevelofeducationandskills.C.Theyarenotasprofitableastraditionalindustries.D.Theyaremorevulnerabletoeconomicdownturns.23.Howdoesthepassagedescribetheroleofeducationinaknowledge-basedeconomy?A.Itislessimportantthaninthepast.B.Itisessentialforthesuccessofknowledge-basedindustries.C.Itisbecominglessrelevant.D.Itisnolongerneededinthemodernworkforce.六、翻译要求：将下面的英文句子翻译成中文。24.Thedigitalagehastransformedthewaywelive,work,andcommunicate,andithasbecomeanintegralpartofourdailylives.25.Astheworldbecomesmoreinterconnected,theimportanceofdigitalliteracyandcybersecuritycannotbeoverstated.26.Thekeytosuccessinthe21stcenturyliesincontinuouslearningandadaptingtonewtechnologiesandtrends.本次试卷答案如下：一、听写填空1.TheInternethasbecomeanindispensablepartofourdailylives,providinguswithawealthofinformationandopportunities.解析：听录音时要注意“indispensable”和“information”的拼写。2.Inordertostaycompetitiveintheglobalmarket,companiesneedtoinvestinresearchanddevelopment.解析：听录音时要注意“competitive”和“researchanddevelopment”的拼写。3.Theimportanceofenvironmentalprotectioncannotbeoverstated,asitdirectlyaffectsthehealthofourplanet.解析：听录音时要注意“overstated”和“environmentalprotection”的拼写。4.Withtherapiddevelopmentoftechnology,thewaywecommunicatehaschangeddramatically.解析：听录音时要注意“rapid”和“technology”的拼写。5.Thegovernmentshouldtakemeasurestoensurethesafetyandwell-beingofitscitizens.解析：听录音时要注意“measures”和“safetyandwell-being”的拼写。二、短文理解6.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?答案：D.Theimpactoftechnologyoncommunication.解析：通过听力材料，可以判断文章主要讨论的是技术对沟通方式的影响。7.Accordingtothepassage,whatshouldcompaniesdotostaycompetitive?答案：C.Investintechnologyandinnovation.解析：文章中提到，为了在全球化市场中保持竞争力，公司需要投资于技术和创新。8.Whyisenvironmentalprotectionimportant?答案：C.Itcanhelppreservenaturalresources.解析：文章强调环境保护对于保护自然资源的重要性。9.Howhastechnologychangedthewaywecommunicate?答案：A.Ithasmadecommunicationfasterandmoreefficient.解析：根据听力材料，技术使沟通变得更加快速和高效。10.Whatmeasuresshouldthegovernmenttaketoensurethesafetyandwell-beingofitscitizens?答案：B.Investininfrastructureandeducation.解析：文章建议政府应该投资于基础设施和教育来确保公民的安全和福祉。四、完形填空11.Inrecentyears,therapiddevelopmentofsocialmediahashadaprofoundimpactonthewaypeoplecommunicate.答案：B.Becauseof解析：根据句意，此处表示因为社交媒体的快速发展。12.Ithasbothpositiveandnegativeeffectsonsociety.答案：D.Disadvantages解析：根据句意，此处表示社交媒体对社会既有积极也有消极的影响。13.Manypeoplebelievethatsocialmediacanhelpthemstayconnectedwithfriendsandfamily.答案：A.Nevertheless解析：根据句意，此处表示尽管如此，社交媒体可以帮助人们保持与朋友和家人的联系。14.Ontheotherhand,socialmediacanalsoleadtoissuessuchascyberbullyingandprivacyconcerns.答案：A.Incontrast解析：根据句意，此处表示另一方面，社交媒体也可能导致网络欺凌和隐私问题。15.Thegovernmentshouldplayaroleinregulatingsocialmediaplatforms.答案：C.Inviewof解析：根据句意，此处表示鉴于社交媒体平台的问题，政府应该发挥作用进行监管。16.Itiscrucialtostrikeabalancebetweenthebenefitsandthepotentialrisks.答案：C.Balance解析：根据句意，此处表示在利益和潜在风险之间保持平衡至关重要。17.Thiswillensurethatsocialmediaisusedresponsiblyandsafely.答案：D.Thus解析：根据句意，此处表示这样将确保社交媒体被负责任和安全地使用。18.Manyeducatorsarguethatsocialmediacanbeapowerfultoolforlearning.答案：A.However解析：根据句意，此处表示然而，许多教育工作者认为社交媒体可以是学习的强大工具。19.Itcanprovidestudentswithaccesstoawiderangeofinformationandresources.答案：B.Inshort解析：根据句意，此处表示简而言之，社交媒体可以为学生提供广泛的信息和资源。20.However,itisalsoimportanttoteachstudentsaboutdigitalliteracy.答案：D.Inconclusion解析：根据句意，此处表示然而，教学生关于数字素养也很重要。五、阅读理解21.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?答案：B.The