新高考英语穷实基础突力集训06高考卷高频短语切换记忆背涌重要句子结构（原卷）

新高考英语穷实基础突力集训06高考卷高频短语切换记忆背涌重要句子结构（原卷）（考试时间：90分钟，满分：100分）一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1.Theteacheraskedthestudents_______thewindow.A.toopenB.openC.opensD.opening2._______isknowntoall,themoontravelsaroundtheearthonceeverymonth.A.ThatB.ItC.AsD.What3.Iwouldrather_______athomethan_______outinsuchbadweather.A.stay;goB.stayed;goneC.stay;goingD.tostay;togo4.Ifit_______tomorrow,wewillgototheGreatWall.A.doesn'trainB.won'trainC.isn'trainingD.didn'train5.Theoldman_______themoney_______hefoundinthestreettothepolicestation.A.took;whichB.took;whatC.brought;thatD.brought;which6._______youworkhard,youwillsucceed.A.UnlessB.IfC.AlthoughD.AsA.WithoutB.UnlessC.ExceptD.But8._______doyouthinkofthefilm?A.WhatB.HowC.WhoD.Why9.Idon'tthinkit'sagoodidea_______yougotothepartyalone.A.thatB.ifC.whenD.what10.Thestudentsarelookingforwardto_______theSpringFestival.A.spendB.spendingC.spendsD.spent二、完形填空（每题2分，共20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Oneday,apoorboywhowassellinggoodsfromdoortodoortopayhiswaythroughschool,foundhehadonlyonethindimeleft,andhewashungry.Hedecidedhewouldaskforamealatthenexthouse.However,helosthisnervewhenalovelyyoungwomanopenedthedoor.Insteadofameal,heaskedforadrinkofwater.Shethoughthelookedhungrysoshebroughthimalargeglassofmilk.Hedrankitslowly,andthenasked,"HowmuchdoIoweyou?""Youdon'towemeanything,"shereplied."Motherhastaughtmenevertoacceptpayforakindness."Hesaid,"ThenIthankyoufrommyheart."AsHowardKellyleftthathouse,henotonlyfeltstrongerphysically,buthisfaithinGodandhumankindnesswasstrongalso.Yearslaterthatyoungwomanbecamecriticallyill.Thelocaldoctorswerebaffled.Theyfinallysenthertothebigcity,wheretheycalledinspecialiststostudyherraredisease.Dr.HowardKelly,nowfamous,wascalledinfortheconsultation.Whenheheardthenameofthetownshecamefrom,astrangelightfilledhiseyes.Immediately,hewenttoherroomandidentifiedhimselfastheformer"goodSamaritan.""Iwanttopayyoubackforwhatyoudidmanyyearsago,Sister,"hesaid.Dr.Kellyaskedthebusinessofficetopassthefinalbilltohimforapproval.Helookedatitandthenwrotesomethingontheedge.Thebillwassenttoherroom.Shewasafraidtoopenit,forshewaspositivethatitwouldtaketherestofherlifetopayitoff.Finally,shelooked,andthenoteonthesideofthebillcaughtherattention.Shereadthesewords:"Paidinfullwithoneglassofmilk."(Signature)Dr.HowardKelly11.Theboyfoundhehadonlyonethindimeleftbecause_______.A.hewassellinggoodsfromdoortodoorB.hehadtopayhiswaythroughschoolC.hewaspoorD.alloftheabove12.Whentheboyaskedforadrinkofwater,thewomanthoughthe_______.A.lookedthirstyB.lookedhungryC.wassellinggoodsD.neededhelp13.Thewomanbroughttheboyalargeglassofmilkbecause_______.A.shewaskindB.shethoughthelookedhungryC.shewantedtoacceptpayforkindnessD.shehadalotofmilk14.WhenDr.Kellyheardthenameofthetownthewomancamefrom,he_______.A.wassurprisedB.wasangryC.washappyD.wassad15.Thewomanwasafraidtoopenthebillbecause_______.A.shewaspositivethatitwouldtaketherestofherlifetopayitoffB.shewasafraidofthedoctorsC.shewasafraidofDr.KellyD.shewasafraidofthenurses三、阅读理解（每题2分，共20分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Passage1Theworld'spopulationcontinuestogrow.Therenowareabout4billionofusonearth.Thatcouldreach6billiontheendofthecenturyand11billioninanother75years.Expertshavelongbeenconcernedaboutsuchgrowth.Wherewillwefindthefood,water,jobs,houses,schoolsandhealthcareforallthesepeople?Amajornewstudyshowsthatthesituationmaybechanging.Alargeandrapiddropintheworld'sbirthratehastakenplaceduringthepast10years.Familiesgenerallyaresmallernowthantheywereafewyearsago.Itishappeninginbothdevelopingandindustrialnations.Researcherssaidtheyfoundanumberofreasonsforthis.Moremenandwomenarewaitinglongertogetmarriedandareusingbirthcontroldevicesandmethodstopreventordelaypregnancy.Morewomenaregoingtoschoolorworkingatjobsawayfromtheirhomesinsteadofhavingchildren.Also,manycouplesarechoosingtohavefewerchildrenornochildrenatall.Theworld'spopulationwillnotdropinthenearfuture.Manypoornations,especiallythoseinLatinAmerica,stillhavehighbirthrates.ThepopulationofIndiaisgrowingrapidly,butexpertsbelieveitisnotgrowingasfastasitdidafewyearsago.China,however,hasalreadycutitsratesharplyandisexpectedtoreachzeropopulationgrowthwithinthenext40years.Ifthecurrenttrendcontinues,theworld'spopulationcouldstopgrowingtheyear2040.16.Theworld'spopulationisgrowingfasterin_______.A.allcountriesB.poorcountriesC.richcountriesD.bothpoorandrichcountries17.ThepopulationofIndia_______.A.isgrowingasfastasbeforeB.isgrowingfasterthanbeforeC.isgrowingslowerthanbeforeD.isgrowingrapidly18.Chinaisexpectedtoreachzeropopulationgrowth_______.A.in2040B.within75yearsC.in40yearsD.withinthenext40years19.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsisnottrue?A.Morepeopleareusingbirthcontroldevicesandmethods.B.Manywomenaregoingtoschoolorworkingatjobs.C.Manycouplesarechoosingtohavefewerchildren.D.Allcouplesarechoosingtohavefewerchildren.20.Thewriterofthepassageseemstobelievethat_______.A.Zeropopulationgrowthwillbereachedtheyear2040.B.Thepopulationoftheworldwillnotdropinthenearfuture.C.Theworld'spopulationisstillgrowing.D.Zeropopulationgrowthwillbereachedwithinthenext40years.四、语法填空（每题2分，共20分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法和上下文的内容，填写空缺的单词或短语。LastnightIwenttothecinema.Iboughtaticketandwentintothehall.Thefilmbeganatseveno'clock.Itwasaboutasoldier.Hewasfightinginawar.Hewasverybrave.Hekilledmanyenemies.Buthewaswoundedintheleg.Hehadtogotoahospital.Thedoctoroperatedonhim.Hewasverylucky.Hedidn'tdie.Hewassentbacktohiscountry.Hebecameahero.Allthepeoplelovedhim.21.Iwenttothecinema_______night.22.Iboughtaticketandwentintothehall_______Iwentin.23.Thefilmbegan_______