福建省南安一中11-12学年高一下学期期中考试试题（英语）

福建省南安一中11-12学年高一下学期期中考试试题（英语）一、单项选择1.Ithinkit'shightimethatwe_________somethingtostopthepollution.A.didsomethingB.dosomethingC.didD.do2.Theoldmanwasso_________thathecouldn'twalkanyfurther.A.tiredB.tiringC.tirelesslyD.tiredly3.Ifyou_________intherain,youwillcatchacold.A.willgoB.goC.wentD.go4.It'ssaidthattheGreatWallcan_________for10,000years.A.lastB.lastedC.lastD.last5.Theteacheraskedusnot_________inclass.A.totalkB.talkedC.talkD.totalk6._________thebookonthedeskismine.A.ThatB.WhichC.TheoneD.What二、完形填空Inordertoimprovethequalityofeducation,thegovernmenthasdecidedtomakesomechanges.Oneofthemostimportantchangesistoreducethenumberofstudentsineachclass.Thiswillhelpteacherstogivemoreattentiontoeachstudentandimprovetheirlearningefficiency.Thegovernmenthasalsodecidedtoprovidemoretrainingforteachers.Teacherswillreceivespecialtrainingtohelpthemimprovetheirteachingmethodsandskills.Theywillalsolearnhowtousenewtechnologyintheirteaching.Anotherimportantchangeistoincreasethesalaryofteachers.Teachershavebeenworkinghardformanyyears,andtheydeservebetterpay.Thegovernmentbelievesthathigherpaywillattractmorequalifiedpeopletobecometeachers.Thegovernmentalsoplanstobuildmoreschoolsandclassrooms.Therearenotenoughschoolsandclassroomsinsomeareas,andthishascausedalotofproblems.Withmoreschoolsandclassrooms,studentswillhavemorespacetostudyandplay.Allofthesechangesareaimedatimprovingthequalityofeducationinourcountry.Wehopethatthesechangeswillhelpourstudentstolearnbetterandachievetheirdreams.1.Thegovernmenthasdecidedtomakesomechangesinorderto_________thequalityofeducation.A.improveB.increaseC.reduceD.decrease2.Teacherswillreceivespecialtrainingtohelpthemimprovetheir_________.A.teachingmethodsB.teachingskillsC.teachingmethodsandskillsD.teaching3.Teachershavebeenworkinghardformanyyears,andtheydeserve_________.A.betterpayB.morestudentsC.moretrainingD.moreschools4.Thegovernmentbelievesthathigherpaywill_________morequalifiedpeopletobecometeachers.A.attractB.attractC.attractD.attract5.Therearenotenoughschoolsandclassroomsinsomeareas,andthishascausedalotof_________.A.problemsB.difficultiesC.challengesD.issues6.Allofthesechangesareaimedat_________thequalityofeducationinourcountry.A.improvingB.increasingC.reducingD.decreasing三、阅读理解Passage1:TheInternethasbecomeanimportantpartofourlives.Ithaschangedthewaywecommunicate,work,andevenhowwespendourfreetime.However,theInternetalsohassomenegativeeffects.Oneofthemostseriousproblemsiscyberbullying.CyberbullyingreferstotheuseoftheInternettoharass,threaten,orharmothers.Itcanhappeninmanydifferentforms,suchassendingmeanmessages,postingcruelcomments,orevenspreadingrumors.Cyberbullyingcanhaveaseriousimpactonthevictims,causingthemtofeelisolated,scared,andevendepressed.Manypeoplebelievethatcyberbullyingisaproblemthatonlyaffectsyoungpeople.However,thisisnottrue.Cyberbullyingcanhappentoanyone,regardlessofage,gender,orbackground.Itisimportantforeveryonetobeawareofthisproblemandtakestepstopreventit.Onewaytopreventcyberbullyingistoeducatepeopleabouttheconsequencesoftheiractions.Peopleshouldbetaughttorespectothersandtothinkbeforetheypostanythingonline.Anotherwaytopreventcyberbullyingistocreateasafeandsupportiveonlineenvironment.Thiscanbedonebyreportingcyberbullyingincidentsandbyencouragingpositiveonlinebehavior.1.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.TheInternethasbecomeanimportantpartofourlives.B.Cyberbullyingisaseriousproblemthataffectsmanypeople.C.Thegovernmentshouldtakestepstopreventcyberbullying.D.Peopleshouldbeawareoftheconsequencesoftheiractions.2.Whatisthedefinitionofcyberbullying?A.TheuseoftheInternettoharass,threaten,orharmothers.B.TheuseoftheInternettospreadrumors.C.TheuseoftheInternettocommunicatewithfriends.D.TheuseoftheInternettoplaygames.3.Whocanbeaffectedbycyberbullying?A.OnlyyoungpeopleB.PeopleofallagesC.OnlymenD.Onlywomen4.Whatisonewaytopreventcyberbullying?A.Educatingpeopleabouttheconsequencesoftheiractions.B.Reportingcyberbullyingincidents.C.Creatingasafeandsupportiveonlineenvironment.D.Alloftheabove.5.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardscyberbullying?A.NegativeB.PositiveC.NeutralD.Indifferent四、短文改错Oneofmyfriends,Tom,likesreadingverymuch.Hereadbookseveryeveningafterdinner.Hereadabookofsciencefiction.Hehadreaditseveraltimes,buthestilllikedit.IoftenlendTombooks.Oneevening,Iwaslookingforabookforhim.ButIcouldn'tfindanybook.Then,IrealizedthatthebookwasinTom'sroom.SoIwenttoTom'sroomandfoundthebook.IbroughtthebooktoTom'sroomandsaidtohim,"Tom,hereisyourbook."Heanswered,"Thankyouverymuch.Ilikeyourbook."Isaidtohim,"You'rewelcome.Ioftenborrowyourbooks,too."TomandIbecamegoodfriends.五、书面表达假设你是李华，你的英国朋友Mike来信询问中国的饮食文化。请你给他写一封信，内容包括：1.介绍中国饮食文化的特点；2.描述你最喜欢的中国菜；3.解释为什么喜欢这种菜。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。DearMike,IwasveryhappytoreceiveyourletterandI'mgladtoknowthatyou'reinterestedinChinesefoodculture.Chinesecuisineisindeedauniqueandrichpartofourculture.ThemaincharacteristicsofChinesecuisineareitsvariety,freshness,andflavor.Wehaveawiderangeofdishes,fromspicyandhottosweetandsavory.Ingredientsareoftenfreshandlocallysourced,andcookingtechniquesarediverse,includingstir-frying,steaming,androasting.AsformyfavoriteChinesedish,IwouldhavetosayPekingduck.Thisdishisfamousforitscrispyskinandtendermeat.Theprocessofpreparingitisalsoquitefascinating.It'susuallyservedwithpancakes,scallion,andsweetbeansauce,whichmakestheexperienceevenmoreenjoyable.ThereasonwhyIlovePekingducksomuchisthatitrepresentstheessenceofChineseculinaryart.It'snotjustameal,butaculturalexperiencethatbringspeopletogether.IhopethisgivesyouatasteofChinesefoodcultureandthatyou'llgetachancetotryPekingduckoneday.Bestregards,LiHua本次试卷答案如下：一、单项选择1.C解析：It'shightimethat...结构中，从句的谓语动词要用过去式或"should+动词原形"，should不能省略。故选C。2.A解析：tired表示“累的”，tiring表示“令人累的”，tirelessly表示“不知疲倦地”，tiredly表示“疲倦地”。根据句意，故选A。3.B解析：if条件句的虚拟语气中，主句用would/could/might/should+动词原形，从句用过去式。故选B。4.A解析：last表示“持续”，过去式lasted表示“持续过”，lastfor表示“持续了多长时间”。根据句意，故选A。5.A解析：asksb.nottodosth.表示“要求某人不要做某事”。故选A。6.C解析：此处表示特指，故用theone。故选C。二、完形填空1.A解析：根据句意，政府决定做出一些改变以提高教育质量。故选A。2.C解析：根据句意，教师将接受特殊培训以帮助他们改进教学方法和技术。故选C。3.A解析：根据句意，教师多年来一直努力工作，他们应得到更好的报酬。故选A。4.A解析：根据句意，政府认为更高的工资将吸引更多合格的人成为教师。故选A。5.A解析：根据句意，一些地区学校和教育室不足，这造成了很多问题。故选A。6.A解析：根据句意，所有这些变化旨在提高我国的教育质量。故选A。三、阅读理解Passage1:1.B解析：根据文章第一段和第二段，互联网已成为我们生活的重要组成部分，但它也有一些负面影响，其中之一就是网络欺凌。故选B。2.A解析：根据文章第一段，网络欺凌是指利用互联网骚扰、威胁或伤害他人。故选A。3.B解析：根据文章第二段，网络欺凌可以发生在任何年龄、性别或背景的人身上。故选B。4.D解析：根据文章第三段，预防网络欺凌的方法包括教育人们了解他们行为的后果、报告网络欺凌事件以及鼓励积极的网络行为。故选D。5.A解析：根据文章整体内容，作者对网络欺凌持否定态度。故选A。四、短文改错Oneofmyfriends,Tom,likesreadingverymuch.Hereadsbookseveryeveningafterdinner.Hereadsabookofsciencefiction.Hehasreaditseveraltimes,buthestilllikesit.IoftenlendTombooks.Oneevening,Iwaslookingforabookforhim.ButIcouldn'tfindanybook.Then,IrealizedthatthebookwasinTom'sroom.SoIwenttoTom'sroomandfoundthebook.IbroughtthebooktoTom'sroomandsaidtohim,"Tom,hereisyourbook."Heanswered,"Thankyouverymuch.Ilikeyourbook."Isaidtohim,"You'rewelcome.Ioftenborrowyourbooks,too."TomandIbecamegoodfriends.五、书面表达DearMike,IwasveryhappytoreceiveyourletterandI'mgladtoknowthatyou'reinterestedinChinesefoodculture.Chinesecuisineisindeedauniquea