2025年英语翻译资格考试笔译模拟试卷（绿色发展翻译）

2025年英语翻译资格考试笔译模拟试卷（绿色发展翻译）一、词汇翻译要求：将下列句子中的划线词汇翻译成英语。1.随着城市化进程的加快，绿色发展理念逐渐深入人心。2.为了保护生态环境，我国政府采取了一系列措施，如限制污染物排放、推广清洁能源等。3.绿色出行已经成为越来越多人的选择，如骑自行车、乘坐公共交通工具等。4.低碳经济已成为全球共识，各国都在努力实现经济与环境的协调发展。5.绿色建筑是绿色发展的一个重要方面，它有助于减少能源消耗和环境污染。二、句子翻译要求：将下列句子翻译成英语，注意句子结构和语法。1.绿色发展是指在经济发展的同时，注重生态环境保护和资源节约。2.绿色生活方式倡导人们从日常生活的点滴做起，减少对环境的负面影响。3.绿色发展需要全社会共同努力，包括政府、企业、公民等各个层面。4.绿色发展是实现可持续发展的重要途径，有助于提高人民生活质量。5.绿色发展是全球面临的共同挑战，各国应加强合作，共同应对。三、段落翻译要求：将下列段落翻译成英语，注意段落结构和逻辑。随着我国经济的快速发展，环境保护问题日益突出。为了实现经济与环境的协调发展，我国政府提出了绿色发展理念。绿色发展是指在经济发展的同时，注重生态环境保护和资源节约。具体措施包括：加大环保投入，完善环保法规；发展循环经济，推广清洁能源；加强生态文明建设，提高人民环保意识。绿色发展是我国未来发展的必然选择，也是全球共同面临的挑战。四、完形填空要求：阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。TheriseoftheInternethasrevolutionizedthewaywecommunicateandaccessinformation.Ithasalsobroughtaboutsignificantchangesinthewaybusinessesoperate.Oneofthemostnotableimpactsisontheenvironment.GreenIT,orenvironmentalsustainabilityininformationtechnology,hasemergedasacriticalissue.ThisconceptfocusesonreducingtheenvironmentalimpactofITproductsandservices.ThefollowingaresomeofthekeyaspectsofgreenIT:1.EnergyEfficiency:OneoftheprimarygoalsofgreenITistoreduceenergyconsumption.Thiscanbeachievedthroughtheuseofenergy-efficienthardware,suchasserversandcomputers,andsoftwarethatoptimizespowerusage.2.E-WasteManagement:Thedisposalofelectronicwaste,ore-waste,isasignificantenvironmentalconcern.GreenITemphasizesrecyclingandproperdisposalofITequipmenttominimizeenvironmentalimpact.3.Virtualization:Byconsolidatingmultiplephysicalserversintoonevirtualserver,businessescanreducetheirenergyconsumptionandphysicalspacerequirements.4.CloudComputing:Cloudcomputingcanprovideenergysavingsandlowercostsbyreducingtheneedforin-housedatacentersandservers.Readthefollowingpassageandchoosethebestwordorphraseforeachblankfromtheoptionsgivenbelow.GreenITisnotjustaboutreducingcosts;itisalsoabout(A)conservingresources(B)improvingefficiency(C)minimizingwaste(D)enhancingproductivity.Astechnologycontinuestoevolve,the(E)potentialforgreenITtomakeapositiveimpactontheenvironmentis(F)enormous.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.AF.E五、阅读理解要求：阅读下列短文，根据短文内容回答问题。Theconceptofgreenbuildingshasgainedsignificanttractioninrecentyears,asmoreandmorepeoplebecomeawareoftheimportanceofsustainabledevelopment.Agreenbuildingisonethatisdesigned,constructed,andoperatedtominimizeitsimpactontheenvironment.Thisincludesreducingenergyconsumption,usingsustainablematerials,andensuringindoorairquality.Oneofthekeyfeaturesofgreenbuildingsistheuseofrenewableenergysources,suchassolarandwindpower.Thesesourcesprovideacleanandsustainablealternativetotraditionalfossilfuels.Additionally,greenbuildingsoftenincorporateenergy-efficienttechnologies,suchasLEDlightingandsmartheatingandcoolingsystems.Question1:Whatisthemainpurposeofgreenbuildings?A.TomaximizeenergyconsumptionB.TominimizeenvironmentalimpactC.TopromotetheuseofrenewableenergyD.ToincreasethecostofconstructionQuestion2:Whatisoneofthewaysgreenbuildingsreducetheirenvironmentalimpact?A.ByusingonlytraditionalfossilfuelsB.ByincreasingthenumberofwindowsinthebuildingC.ByincorporatingrenewableenergysourcesD.Byreducingthesizeofthebuilding六、翻译练习要求：将下列句子翻译成英语，注意句子结构和语法。1.绿色建筑的设计理念强调使用环保材料，如竹子、木材和再生材料。2.绿色建筑不仅有助于减少能源消耗，还能提升居住者的健康和福祉。3.为了实现绿色建筑的目标，建筑师和工程师需要综合考虑建筑的全生命周期。4.绿色建筑项目的成功实施，对推动整个建筑行业的可持续发展具有重要意义。5.随着人们对绿色生活的追求，绿色建筑的市场需求持续增长。本次试卷答案如下：一、词汇翻译1.随着城市化进程的加快，绿色发展理念逐渐深入人心。Translation:Withtheaccelerationofurbanization,theconceptofgreendevelopmenthasgraduallygainedpopularity.2.为了保护生态环境，我国政府采取了一系列措施，如限制污染物排放、推广清洁能源等。Translation:Inordertoprotecttheecologicalenvironment,theChinesegovernmenthastakenaseriesofmeasures,suchaslimitingthedischargeofpollutantsandpromotingcleanenergy.3.绿色出行已经成为越来越多人的选择，如骑自行车、乘坐公共交通工具等。Translation:Greentravelhasbecomeachoiceformoreandmorepeople,suchascyclingandtakingpublictransportation.4.低碳经济已成为全球共识，各国都在努力实现经济与环境的协调发展。Translation:Low-carboneconomyhasbecomeaglobalconsensus,andcountriesareallstrivingtoachievecoordinatedeconomicandenvironmentaldevelopment.5.绿色建筑是绿色发展的一个重要方面，它有助于减少能源消耗和环境污染。Translation:Greenbuildingsareanimportantaspectofgreendevelopment,whichhelpstoreduceenergyconsumptionandenvironmentalpollution.二、句子翻译1.绿色发展是指在经济发展的同时，注重生态环境保护和资源节约。Translation:Greendevelopmentreferstotheprotectionofecologicalenvironmentandtheconservationofresourceswhiledevelopingtheeconomy.2.绿色生活方式倡导人们从日常生活的点滴做起，减少对环境的负面影响。Translation:Agreenlifestyleadvocatesforpeopletostartfromthetrivialaspectsofdailylifeandreducethenegativeimpactontheenvironment.3.绿色发展需要全社会共同努力，包括政府、企业、公民等各个层面。Translation:Greendevelopmentrequiresthejointeffortsofthewholesociety,includingthegovernment,enterprises,andcitizensatalllevels.4.绿色发展是实现可持续发展的重要途径，有助于提高人民生活质量。Translation:Greendevelopmentisanimportantwaytoachievesustainabledevelopmentandhelpstoimprovethequalityofpeople'slives.5.绿色发展是全球面临的共同挑战，各国应加强合作，共同应对。Translation:Greendevelopmentisacommonchallengefacedbytheworld,andcountriesshouldstrengthencooperationandjointlyrespondtoit.三、段落翻译随着我国经济的快速发展，环境保护问题日益突出。为了实现经济与环境的协调发展，我国政府提出了绿色发展理念。绿色发展是指在经济发展的同时，注重生态环境保护和资源节约。具体措施包括：加大环保投入，完善环保法规；发展循环经济，推广清洁能源；加强生态文明建设，提高人民环保意识。绿色发展是我国未来发展的必然选择，也是全球共同面临的挑战。Translation:WiththerapiddevelopmentofChina'seconomy,environmentalprotectionissueshavebecomeincreasinglyprominent.Inordertoachievecoordinatedeconomicandenvironmentaldevelopment,theChinesegovernmenthasputforwardtheconceptofgreendevelopment.Greendevelopmentreferstotheprotectionofecologicalenvironmentandtheconservationofresourceswhiledevelopingtheeconomy.Specificmeasuresinclude:increasinginvestmentinenvironmentalprotection,improvingenvironmentalprotectionregulations;developingcirculareconomy,promotingcleanenergy;strengtheningecologicalcivilizationconstruction,improvingpeople'sawarenessofenvironmentalprotection.GreendevelopmentisaninevitablechoiceforChina'sfuturedevelopmentandalsoacommonchallengefacedbytheworld.四、完形填空GreenITisnotjustaboutreducingcosts;itisalsoabout(A)conservingresources(B)improvingefficiency(C)minimizingwaste(D)enhancingproductivity.Astechnologycontinuestoevolve,the(E)potentialforgreenITtomakeapositiveimpactontheenvironmentis(F)enormous.1.A2.E3.F五、阅读理解Question1:Whatisthemainpurposeofgreenbuildings?Answer:B.TominimizeenvironmentalimpactQuestion2:Whatisoneofthewaysgreenbuildingsreducetheirenvironmentalimpact?Answer:C.Byincorporatingrenewableenergysources六、翻译练习1.绿色建筑的设计理念强调使用环保材料，如竹子、木材和再生材料。Translation:Thedesignconceptofgreenbuildingsemphasiz