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话题5
梦想与目标
分析新疆近6年中考真题可知,该话题在书面表达中未作考查。结合全国近4年中考真题分析可知,此话题通常有以下命题角度:1.梦想与目标的内容及重要性;2.树立梦想与目标的原因;3.实现梦想与目标的方法。佳句赏析▶梦想与目标的内容及重要性1.As
the
saying
goes,
“Great
dreams
make
a
bright
future.”
My
dream
is
to
be
a
doctor
in
the
future.2.Just
as
President
Xi
once
said,
I
would
like
to
contribute
to
my
hometown.3.No
matter
who
you
are
and
what
you
are
doing,
you
should
have
your
dreams
and
hold
on
to
them
because
they
can
give
you
chances
to
taste
success.(No
matter
who表明梦想对每个人都很重要)4.It's
of
great
importance
for
us
to
make
up
our
minds
to
achieve
our
dreams.5.The
future
belongs
to
those
who
believe
in
the
beauty
of
their
dreams.▶树立梦想与目标的原因1.More
and
more
young
people
wish
to
return
to
their
hometowns
and
contribute
to
their
hometowns'
development
after
graduation.(contribute
to促成,有助于)2.I
like
talking
to
people
and
asking
questions,
so
I
want
to
be
a
journalist
when
I
grow
up.3.Since
my
early
age,
I
have
been
admiring
tour
guides
who
travel
worldwide.(who引导定语从句,解释说明梦想的职业)4.I
dream
of
being
a
good
teacher
who
teaches
kids
not
only
knowledge
but
also
the
truth
of
life.5.The
speech
given
by
a
famous
doctor
made
me
realize
my
dream
of
becoming
a
doctor
to
help
others.▶实现梦想与目标的方法1.My
first
plan
has
to
do
with
my
physical
health.
I
will
keep
exercising
every
day
to
build
up
my
body.(have
to
do
with与……有关,此处在阐明计划后具体描述实施该计划的方式)2.To
improve
myself,
I
plan
to
spend
one
hour
a
day
(in)
reading
the
books
I'm
interested
in.(动词不定式作目的状语前置)3.I
will
make
every
effort
to
discover
the
value
of
traditional
Chinese
medicine
and
make
it
more
popular
in
the
world.(make
every
effort
to
do
sth.竭尽全力做某事)4.Hard
work
pays
off.
I
believe
as
long
as
I
try
my
best,
my
dream
will
come
true
some
day.(Hard
work
pays
off.天道酬勤。)5.Stick
to
your
dream,
and
you
are
sure
to
achieve
success
in
the
end.6.I
strongly
believe
that
nothing
is
impossible
if
you
put
your
heart
into
it.7.If
you
want
to
make
your
dream
come
true,
you
should
learn
all
kinds
of
knowledge
to
enrich
your
brain.(用if引导的条件状语从句描写实现梦想的途径)8.I
plan
to
take
up
some
hobbies
like
painting
and
taking
photos.(用such
as/like对爱好进行举例)9.I
will
do
the
following
things
to
make
my
dream
come
true.10.All
in
all,
I'm
sure
I
will
realize
my
dream
as
long
as
I
try
my
best.句子仿写1)拥有梦想和希望对一个人的发展是非常重要的。[用短语be
of
great
importance仿写]____________________________________________________________________________It's
of
great
importance
for
a
person's
development
to
have
dreams
and
hopes.2)我打算成为一名老师,所以我将要在大学学习教育。[用连词so仿写]___________________________________________________________________________I
am
going
to
be
a
teacher,
so
I'm
going
to
study
education
at
university.3)当我长大后,我想成为一个能拯救很多人的好医生。[用who引导的定语从句仿写]________________________________________________________________________When
I
grow
up,
I
want
to
be
a
good
doctor
who
can
save
many
people.4)我梦想着成为一名钢琴家,因为我真的很喜欢弹钢琴。[用短语dream
of仿写]_______________________________________________________________________I
dream
of
being
a
pianist
because
I
truly/really
like
playing
the
piano.5)为了实现我的梦想,我会认真度过我有限的时间。[用动词不定式作目的状语仿写]__________________________________________________________________________To
make
my
dream
come
true,
I
ought
to
spend
my
limited
time
carefully.6)总之,只要我尽最大的努力,我确信我能实现我的梦想。[用连词as
long
as仿写]__________________________________________________________________All
in
all,
I'm
sure
I
will
realize
my
dream
as
long
as
I
try
my
best.7)我希望我能尽我所能帮助更多生活在山区的学生。[用that引导的宾语从句仿写]________________________________________________________________________________I
hope
that
I
can
try
my
best
to
help
more
students
living
in
the
mountain
areas.8)除非你全身心地投入学习,否则你不会实现你的梦想。[用put
one's
heart
into仿写]_______________________________________________________________________You
won't
realize
your
dream
until
you
put
your
heart
into
your
study.
(2024山东临沂改编)假定你是李平,请根据该邮件内容,用英语给Eric回复。Hi
Li
Ping,
You
mentioned
your
dream
job
in
your
last
letter.
I'm
really
interested
in
it.
Why
did
you
choose
it?
What/Who
influenced
you
to
make
the
decision?
Tell
me
your
experience,
please.
I
look
forward
to
hearing
from
you
soon!Eric要求:
1.参考邮件内容,可适当发挥;
2.语句通顺、意思连贯、语法正确、书写规范;
3.文中不得出现真实姓名、校名等信息;
4.词数80-120。开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。【审题】话题:梦想职业文体:______文要点:需要从邮件中提炼要点,邮件中的3个句子即3个要点:①你选择该梦想职业的原因;②影响你做此决定的人或事;③叙述你的经历。人称:用第____人称时态:要点①和②:用__________________时要点③:用__________时应用一一般现在/一般过去一般过去【写作框架】【润色与升格】连句成篇句子升格Dear
Eric,
Thanks
for
your
e-mail.
I'm
very
glad
to
tell
you
something
about
my
dream
job.
①I
have
wanted
to
be
a
teacher
since
I
was
a
child,
because
I
think
teaching
is
a
sacred
profession
and
I
enjoy
staying
with
children.(要点1:选择该梦想职业的原因)
Besides,
I
want
to
be
a
teacher
because
of
the
power
of
an
example—Miss
Li,
my
English
teacher.①用结构“dream
of
doing
sth.”升格句子:______________________________________________________________________________I
have
dreamed/dreamt
of
being
a
teacher
since
I
was
a
child连句成篇句子升格(要点2:影响你做此决定的人或事)She
often
helps
me
with
my
English
in
her
spare
time,
which
has
a
great
influence
on
me.
②I
still
remember
one
thing.
Once
I
failed
in
an
important
English
exam
and
was
upset.
She
cheered
me
up
and
told
me
some
good
ways
to
improve
my
English.
With
her
help,
I
made
great
progress
in
English.
I
have
made
up
my
mind
to
be
a
good
teacher
like
her
when
I
grow
up.(要点3:叙述经历并升华主题)②用that引导的宾语从句连接两个句子:_____________________________________________________________________________I
still
remember
that
once
I
failed
in
an
important
English
exam
and
was
upset.连句成篇句子升格
③I
know
it
is
not
easy
to
be
a
teacher.
I
will
work
harder
to
realize
my
dream.
Best
wishes!Li
Ping③用although引导的让步状语从句和短语“make
every
effort
to”升格句子:_________________________________________________________________________________________Although
I
know
it
is
not
easy
to
be
a
teacher,
I
will
make
every
effort
to
realize
my
dream.【誊写】Dear
Eric,
Thanks
for
your
e-mail.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I'm
very
glad
to
tell
you
something
about
my
dream
job.
I
have
dreamed/dreamt
of
being
a
teacher
since
I
was
a
child,
because
I
think
teaching
is
a
sacred
profession
and
I
enjoy
staying
with
children.
Besides,
I
want
to
be
a
teacher
because
of
the
power
of
an
example—Miss
Li,
my
English
teacher.
She
often
helps
me
with
my
English
in
her
spare
time,
which
has
a
great
influence
on
me.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best
wishes!Li
PingI
still
remember
that
once
I
failed
in
an
important
English
exam
and
was
upset.
She
cheered
me
up
and
told
me
some
good
ways
to
improve
my
English.
With
her
help,
I
made
great
progress
in
English.
I
have
made
up
my
mind
to
be
a
good
teacher
like
her
when
I
grow
up.
Although
I
know
it
is
not
easy
to
be
a
teacher,
I
will
make
every
effort
to
realize
my
dream.
人类因梦想而伟大,人生因拼搏而精彩。每个人都有一个梦想,你的梦想是什么?某英语学习网站正在开展“梦想成就未来”的征文比赛,请参照思维导图,以“My
Dream
Job”为题,写一篇英语短文。要求:
1.参考思维导图,可适当发挥;
2.语句通顺、意思连贯、语法正确、书写规范;
3.文中不得出现真实姓名、校名等信息;
4.词数80-120。My
Dream
Job_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
It's
important
for
everyone
to
have
a
dream.
Everyone
has
his
or
her
own
dream.
Dreams
make
us
full
of
hope
for
the
future.
Encouraged
by
my
mother,
I
dream
of
becoming
a
doctor
like
her
one
day.
Though
my
mother
is
very
busy,
she
often
says
she
feels
happy
when
she
helps
patients,
which
moves
me
a
lot.
Here
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