江苏专用2024高考英语一轮复习Unit3Scienceandnature学案含解析牛津译林版必修5VIP

PAGEPAGE1Unit3Scienceandnature一、单词表词汇全查验——运用多媒体，提问默写词汇Ⅰ.阅读词汇(英译汉)[第一屏听写]1．clonevt. 克隆n. 克隆出来的动物或植物2．nutritionn. 养分3．follown. 男子，家伙；同事，同类4．channeln. 水道；航道；隧道5．catastrophen. 灾难，灾祸6．insertvt. 插入，嵌入7．tissuen. (生物的)组织；纸巾[其次屏听写]8．saleswomann． 女售货员，女推销员9．physiciann. 医师；内科医生10．tastyadj. 美味的，可口的11．agriculturen. 农业12．rainforestn. 雨林13．*embryon. 胚胎14．*monstern. 怪物15．*mammaln. 哺乳动物16．*Scottishadj. 苏格兰的[第三屏听写]17．*Italianadj. 意大利的n. 意大利人；意大利语18．goatn. 山羊19．radiationn. 辐射，放射线20．acren. 英亩21．*geneticsn. 遗传学22．*geneticallyadv. 从基因上，与基因相关23．*modifyvt. 调整，修改；修饰24．pestn. 害虫Ⅱ.高频词汇(汉译英)[第四屏听写]1．chainn． 一系列；一连串(人或事)2．summaryn. 总结；概况，概要3．celln. 细胞；小间隔；电池4．accurateadj. 精确的，精确的5．actualadj. 真实的，实际的6．incomen. 收入，收益7．exactadj. 精确的，精确的[第五屏听写]8．harvestvt.&vi. 收割(庄稼)n. 收获；收成9．crimen. 罪，罪行10．hungern. 饥饿；饥荒11．ordinaryadj. 一般的，一般的12．breakthroughn. 突破13．relationn. 关系；亲戚14．conceptn. 概念；观念[第六屏听写]15．real­lifeadj. 真实的，现实生活的16．briefadj. 短时间的，短暂的；简洁的，简洁的17．conductvt. 实施；指挥乐队18．profitn. 利润，收益vi.&vt. 获益；对……有用19．favourn. 赞同，支持；恩惠，帮助；偏爱，偏袒20．confirmvt.&vi. 证明，证明；确认；使确信21．transformvt. 使变更外观或性质(尤指好的方向)；使变更形态[第七屏听写]22．intentionn． 意图，目的；企图23．anxietyn. 忧虑，焦虑，担心24．adoptvt. 收养，领养；接受，接受25．legaladj. 法律许可的，合法的26．consequencen. 结果，后果27．professionn. 职业，行业28．originaladj. 原来的，起初的；首创的；非复制的29．judgementn. 推断力；看法，评价；(法律)判决[第八屏听写]30．majorityn． 多数，大多数31．considerationn. 细致考虑；必需考虑的因素；体谅，顾及32．reliableadj. 可信任的，可依靠的33．frightenvt. 使惊吓，使惊恐34．permissionn. 准许，许可，批准35．be/get_burnt_out 耗尽体力，累垮36．public_relations 公共关系学[第九屏听写]37．follow_in_one's_footsteps 效仿某人38．take_..._into_consideration 细致考虑39．in_favour_of 赞同，支持40．for_sale 供出售41．push_ahead_with 义无反顾地进行，努力推动42．on_the_one_hand_..._on_the_other_hand_... 一方面……另一方面……43．toy_with 戏弄，摆布；把……当作儿戏二、单元核心考点初热身——供应语境，单元考点自测回顾(一)分类识记单词——用时少·功效高

识记单词写对Ⅰ.知其意(英译汉)1.clonevt.克隆n.克隆出来的动物或植物2.nutritionn.养分3.fellown.男子，家伙；同事，同类4.channeln.水道；航道；隧道5.catastrophen.灾难，灾祸6.insertvt.插入，嵌入Ⅱ.写其形(汉译英)1.chainn．一系列；一连串(人或事)2.summaryn.总结；概况，概要3.celln.细胞；小间隔；电池4.actualadj.真实的，实际的5.incomen.收入，收益6.exactadj.精确的，精确的n.收获；收成7.harvestvt.&vi.收割(庄稼)8.crimen.罪，罪行9.ordinaryadj.一般的，一般的10.breakthroughn.突破11.relationn.关系；亲戚12.real­lifeadj.真实的，现实生活中的核心单词练通1.Thebusinessmanwantedtomakeasmanyprofits(利润)ashecouldfromhisproducts.2.I'mfullyawarethatit'stheexperiencefrommylifeabroadthathastotallytransformed(变更)me.3.Wearestudyingtoprovethispoint,andithasinitiallybeenconfirmed(进一步证明)．4.Domeafavour(帮忙)andturntheradiodownwhileI'monthephone,willyou？5.Dennishadrecentlybegunasuccessfulcareerconducting(指挥)opera.6.Provideyourdoctorwithadetailedmedicalhistorysothathecangiveyouaccurate(精确的)treatment.7.Wecan'ttrusthimbecausehehasnoconcept(概念)ofrightandwrong.8.Nowpleasebebrief(简洁的)—mytimeisvaluable.9.Withoutadriver'spermit(许可证),youarenotpermittedtodrivethecar.10.Thisprogramwassetupwithanintention(意图)ofprovidinghelptohomelesspeople.拓展单词用活[记全记牢]1.anxietyn．忧虑，焦虑，担心→anxiousadj.担忧的，着急的2.adoptvt.收养，领养；接受，接受→adoptedadj.收养的→adoptionn．接受；收养3.consequencen．结果，后果→consequentadj.随之发生的→consequentlyadv.因此，所以4.professionn．职业，行业→professionaladj.专业的，职业的5.originaladj.原来的，起初的；首创的；非复制的→originn．起源；出身，来历6.judgementn．推断力；看法，评价；(法律)判决→judgev．推断7.majorityn．多数，大多数→minorityn．少数民族；少数8.considerationn．细致考虑；必需考虑的因素；体谅，顾及→considerv．考虑，认为→consideringprep.鉴于，考虑到→considerateadj.爱护的→considerableadj.大量的9.reliableadj.可信任的，可依靠的→relyvi.依靠，依靠10.frightenvt.使惊吓，使惊恐→frighteningadj.(事物)令人胆怯 的→frightenedadj.(人)感到胆怯 的[用准用活]1.Judgingfromhislook,heisreallysorryaboutwhathehasdone.Inmyjudgement,_weshouldgivehimasecondchance.Afterall,wecan'tjudgeapersononlybythemistakehehadmade.(judge)2.Supportforinter­countryadoptionisparticularlystronginAmerica,whereparentsadoptmoreforeignchildrenthanalltherestoftheworld.(adopt)3.Ananxiousmanmaynotknowthatanxietycomesfromnotbeingabletoadapthimselfinhisownexistence.(anxious)4.Nooneknowsforcertaintheoriginofthecustom.Weonlyknowthecustomisstillinitsoriginalcondition.(origin)5.Theoldmanconsidershisdaughter­in­lawconsideratebecauseshealwaystakeseverythingintoconsiderationwhenshedealswithfamilyaffairs.(consider)6.Mycousinisareliablepersonandyoucanrelyonitthathecanhelpyou.(rely)7.Onseeingthefrighteningscene,thelittlegirlwassofrightenedthatsheburstoutcrying.(frighten)⇩eq\a\vs4\al(积得多(平常多输入，用时顺手出))1.走进“有缘词”①tissue组织→issue问题②dessert甜点→desert舍弃③affectvt.影响→effectn．影响④principle信条→principal校长⑤adapt适应→adopt收养⑥expand扩张→expend花费2.“犯罪”相关常见词①crimen．罪，罪行②accusevt.控告；指控③chargevt.控告④commitvt.犯(罪)⑤punishvt.惩处；惩罚⑥sentencevt.判决；宣判3.“心情”名词集合①anxiety焦虑，忧虑②depression懊丧；抑郁症③sorrow哀痛；哀思④sadness哀痛，难受⑤grief哀痛；难受事4.有病不行乱投“医”①physician内科医生②surgeon外科医生③dentist牙医④eyedoctor眼科医生⑤plasticsurgeon整形外科医生(二)语段串记短语——不枯燥·爱好高先写对再用准第一组1.toy_with戏弄，摆布；把……当作儿戏2.push_ahead_with义无反顾地进行，努力推动3.follow_in_one's_footsteps效仿某人4.in_favour_of赞同，支持5.point_out指出6.in_summary概括地说jNowadaysmoreandmorescientistshavetheintentionofcloningcows,goatsandotheranimals.Aphysicianeven①follow_inIanWilmut'sfootstepsto②push_ahead_withresearchinordertoproducehumanbody.Somepeopleare③in_favour_ofitwhileothersareagainstit.Thosewhoopposeitholdthebeliefthatthisactionis④toying_withnature,anditisillegal.其次组1.on_the_one_hand_..._on_the_other_hand_...一方面……另一方面……2.take_..._into_consideration细致考虑3.put_...in_place准备就绪，布置妥当4.deal_with处理，应付5.be/get_burnt_out耗尽体力，累垮6.turn_out结果是，证明是；生产Asisknowntousall,moreandmoretechnologiesarebeingadoptednowadays,whichgreatlypromotesthelocaleconomy.①On_the_one_hand,_rapiddevelopmentoftheeconomyimprovesthelivingconditionsofpeople;on_the_other_hand,_itspeedsupenvironmentaldestruction.②Takingeverythinginto_consideration,_thegovernmentrealizeswhatismostimportantisto③deal_withpollution,sothey④puteverythingin_placetopreventenvironmentfrombeingpolluted.第三组1.for_sale供出售，待销售2.in_agreement_with同意；与……一样3.point_of_view观点4.make_sense有意义，有道理，讲得通5.rather_than而不是6pared_with与……相比较Independenceistheabilitytomakedecisionsandchoicesandtoact①in_agreement_withthem.②Compared_withotherboys,Tonylearnedtorelyonhimselffromanearlyage.Hewouldsendmilkandsellnewspapersforhispocketmoney③rather_thanturntohisparentsforhelp.Hismotherthoughtit④made_sensetodevelopthesenseofbeingindependentwhenchildrenwereyoung.⇩eq\a\vs4\al(积得多(平常多输入，用时顺手出))1.“累垮”表达种种①be/getburntout②be/getwornout③be/gettiredout④be/getexhausted2.学会“总结”好处多①insummary②inshort③inbrief④inconclusion⑤ina/oneword⑥tosumup3.“考虑”短语知多少①take...intoconsideration细致考虑②take...intoaccount考虑③takeaccountof考虑④thinkover细致考虑4.“in＋n.＋of”短语荟萃①infavourof支持，赞同②inmemoryof为了纪念③inhonourof为了纪念④inviewof鉴于；由于⑤intermsof就……而言⑥incaseof以防；万一⑦inneedof须要⑧inplaceof代替；取代⑨insearchof找寻，寻求(三)仿写用活句式——造佳句·表达高背原句明句式学仿写1.ThefirstmammaltobeclonedsuccessfullyfromanadultcellwasDollythesheep.第一只胜利地用成年动物细胞克隆出的哺乳动物是多利羊。thefirst/second/...(＋n./pron.)后常接不定式(todo)作定语。Inyourschool,youwerethe_first_one_to_win_the_first_prizeinaroboticscompetition.(2024·天津高考满分作文)在你们学校，你是第一个在机器人竞赛中获得一等奖的人。2.Theboywasmorefrightenedthanhurt.这个男孩与其说受伤不如说是胆怯 。more...than...意为“与其说……倒不如说……”。(2024·全国卷Ⅱ写作佳句)对于我们学生而言，环保与其说是爱好，倒不如说是一种责任。Environmentalprotectionismorearesponsibilityforourstudentsthaninterest.3.Nowhereisthistruerthanwithgeneticallymodified(GM)food.转基因食品就是最好的例子。否定词(nowhere)与形容词比较级(truer)连用表示最高级含义。再没有什么比未能获得胜利更令人疲乏的了。Thereisnothing_more_tiring_thannotsucceeding.考点新组合阅读微技能Thecellphonesarebeingwidelyadopted，❶________(无论是年轻人还是老年人).Thefirstthingtocarrywithusisaphonewhenwegoout.Ontheonehandtheymakeiteasierforustogetintouchwitheachother,❷profitingusalot;ontheotherhand,somepeopleareaddictedtothecellphones❸while_walking.Asaconsequence,theyarecalledphubber(低头族)．1.完成①处句子whether_the_young_or_the_old。2.用近义词替换②处单词_benefiting。3.③处为时间状语从句的省略，其完整表达为while_they_are_walking。1．adoptvt.收养，领养；接受，接受(1)adoptone'sadvice(suggestion)/plan/idea 接受某人的建议/支配/想法adoptapositiveattitude 实行主动的看法adoptanorphan 领养孤儿(2)adoptedadj. 领养的adoptionn. 收养；接受[多角练透]单项填空①Consideringtheadvantagesofthemethod,theydecidedto________it.A．arrange B．possessC．adopt D．adapt解析：选C句意：考虑到这个方法的优势，他们确定接受。adopt“接受”，符合句意。arrange“支配”；possess“拥有，占有”；adapt“变更；适应”。用adopt的适当形式完成小语段②Mr.WhiteistheadoptedsonofMrs.Green,whoadoptedhimwhenhisparentsdied20yearsago.Thankstoheradoption,_Mr.Whitecouldreceiveagoodeducationandbecameanengineer.完成句子③Havingnochildrenoftheirown,theydecidedtoadopt_an_orphan(领养一个孤儿)．④Adopting_the_doctor's_advice(接受医生的建议),hecutdowncoffeeandcigarettesandateabalanceddiet.2．profitn．利润，收益；好处，好处vi.获益vt.对……有用/好处[一词多义]写出下列句中profit的含义①Ithinkitwillprofityounothingtofollowhisexample.对……有用/好处②Onthebasisofoursalesforecasts,wemaybegintomakeaprofitnextyear.利润，收益③Ilikereadingeachdayforprofitandpleasure.好处，好处④I'msurethatallofyouwillprofitfromthisspecialexperience.获益3．consequencen． 结果；后果(1)asaconsequence/result＝inconsequence 因此，结果asaconsequence/resultof＝inconsequenceof 因为……的原因(2)take/accept/facetheconsequencesof 担当……的后果(3)consequentadj. 作为结果的，随之发生的consequentlyadv. 因此，结果；所以[多角练透]用consequence的适当形式填空①Hisfinancialembarrassmentisconsequentuponhiscarelessspending.②Consequently,_Ithrewmyselfheartilyintomyworkfortherestoftheschoolyear.完成句子③Rubbishandwastewaterarebeingpouredintotheriver;as_a_consequence/in_consequence/consequently(因此),watersourceshavebecomebadlypolluted.④Thematchwillhavetobedelayedas_a_consequence_of/in_consequence_of_the_heavy_rain(由于大雨)．⑤Theyoungshouldlearntotake/accept/face_the_consequences_of(担当……的后果)theiractions.4．ontheonehand...ontheotherhand...一方面……另一方面……[辨析比较]on(the)onehand...ontheother(hand)...意为“一方面……另一方面……”，常用来表述一个事物的两个方面，通常用于引出不同的，尤指对立的观点、思想等foronething...foranother(thing)．..意为“首先……，再者……”，陈述的两个方面的状况常常一样①On_one_hand,_lossimpliesgain;on_the_other_hand,_gainimpliesloss.塞翁失马，安知非福；塞翁得马，安知非祸。②I'mnotgoingtobuyit;for_one_thingIdon'tlikethecolor,andfor_anotherit'sfartooexpensive.我不会买它，首先我不宠爱这颜色，再者也太贵了。5．动词不定式短语作后置定语[教材原句]The_first_mammal_to_be_clonedsuccessfullyfromanadultcellwasDollythesheep.第一只胜利地用成年动物细胞克隆出的哺乳动物是多利羊。动词不定式作后置定语的几种状况：(1)当中心词是序数词或被序数词、形容词最高级等修饰时或前有theonly,thelast,theright时，常用动词不定式作后置定语。(2)动词不定式作后置定语用来修饰的词是抽象名词，常见的有：ability,chance,opportunity,ambition,attempt,offer,way以及time,place等。(3)动词不定式作后置定语表示将要发生的动作。①Iwastheonlystudentinourclassto_workouttheproblemcorrectly.我是班里唯一一个正确解答这道题的学生。②It'ssaidthatshehastheabilityto_dothechallengingworkwell.据说她有实力做好这一项具有挑战性的工作。③Hesaidhehadanimportantmeetingto_attend.他说他有一个重要的会议要参与。考点新组合阅读微技能Recentlyweconductedasurveyover2,000studentsabouttheirreadinghabits.Themajorityofthemreadmorethan3booksperyearbutsomesaid“no”.However,Ithinkweshouldtakelong­terminterests❶________considerationratherthanthecurrentinterest.❷Ifwetransformthereadingideasanddevelopahabitofreading,wecanbenefitalot.1.补全①处的介词_into。2.句式升级：把句②改为“only＋状语”引导的倒装句Only_by_transforming_the_reading_ideas_and_developing_a_habit_of_reading_can_we_benefit_a_lot.。6．conductvt.指挥；导电；实施，进行；引导n.行为，举止[一词多义]写出下列句中conduct的含义①Fromchildhood,shetriedtolivebytheteachingsofherparentsandgraduallyaccumulatedasetofstandardsofconduct.行为，举止②Knowledgeisthecandletoconductyoutothebrightandtruelife.引导③Inthenewcenturyweneedtoconductnewforeigntradepoliciestorealizehigh­speeddevelopmentofoureconomy.实施，进行④Mostmetalscanconductelectricity.导电⑤Whowillconducttheorchestratonight？指挥7．majorityn．多数，大多数(1)a/themajorityof... 大多数……beinthe/amajority 占大部分/大多数(2)minorityn. 少数inthe/aminority 占少数(3)majorn．&v. 主修；专业adj. 主要的majorin 主修……；以……为专业[多角练透]用所给词的适当形式填空①Weareallconsumersoftime,andthemajority(major)ofusalsotendtobetimewasters.②ButeventhoughsomeBritishpeoplearequitestrange,themajorityofthemare(be)reallyfriendlyandI'vemadesomegoodfriends.完成句子③IgraduatedfromChongqingNormalUniversityandmajored_in(主修)informationmanagement.④Amongthemembersofthecommitteethosewhoareinfavouroftheplanarein_the_majority(占多数)．[真题印证]⑤(2011·湖南高考)One­thirdofthecountry________coveredwithtreesandthemajorityofthecitizens________blackpeople.A．is;are B．is;isC．are;are D．are;is解析：选A考查主谓一样。句意：这个国家的三分之一被树覆盖，而且大多数公民是黑人。在第一空中，one­thirdofthecountry指“一个国家的三分之一”，后面的谓语动词应用单数形式；在其次空中，themajority后面的citizens为复数意义，故谓语动词用复数形式。[名师指津](1)themajority单独作主语时，谓语动词用单复数形式均可。(2)themajorityof＋eq\b\lc\{\rc\(\a\vs4\al\co1(复数名词＋复数谓语动词,不行数名词＋单数谓语动词))8．transformvt.&vi.使变更外观或性质(尤指向好的方向)；使变更形态；转化；转换；改造(1)transform(...)into... (把……)变成……/转化成……betransformedfrom...into... 由……变成……；由……迁到……(2)transformationn. (外观或性质的)变更，变革[题点全练]介词填空/用所给词的适当形式填空①Shehelpstransformliteratureintobraille(盲文)tobringthepowerofstoryandknowledgetotheheartsandmindsofblindreaders.②Iwasastudentwhowentonalternativebreaktripsandhadmylifetotallytransformed(transform)bythatexperience.③Hehasmadeacompletetransformation(transform)fromacomedianintoadramaticactor.[联想发散]“把……变成……”的其他表达：turn...into...;change...into...等。9．take...intoconsideration细致考虑(1)showconsiderationfor 对……表示关切underconsideration 在探讨/考虑中outofconsiderationfor 出于对……的考虑/体谅(2)considervt. 考虑；认为considerateadj. 考虑周到的，爱护的considerableadj. 大量的consideringprep. 考虑到；就……而言；鉴于[多角练透]介词填空①Everythingtakenintoconsideration,hisworkiswelldone.②It'ssaidthattheplanisunder_considerationbytheMinistryofEducation.③Ifyoucanhelpotherpeoplewithpleasureandshowyourconsiderationforthem,everybodywillliketobewithyou.完成句子④Hisexamresultswerenotverygood,butwemusttake_his_long_illness_into_consideration(考虑到他曾长期生病)．⑤Youshouldturnyourmusicdownout_of_consideration_for_your_neighbours(出于对你的邻居们的体谅).

考点新组合阅读微技能❶MyEnglishteacherismoreconcernedforusthanstrictwithus.OnceIwasfrightenedofexaminations.Knowingaboutit,shedidherbesttodomeafavourtogetridoftheanxiety.Itwasshe❷________mademeconfirmmybeliefofstudying.Iwillfollowinherfootstepsandbeagoodteacheraftergraduation.1.把句①译成汉语与其说我们英语老师对我们很严格，不如说她对我们很关切。2.②处应填that/who，构成强调句型。10．frightenvt.使惊吓，使惊恐(1)frightensb.into/outofdoingsth.吓得某人做/不敢做某事frighten...away/off 吓走/跑(2)frighteningadj. (事物)令人恐惊的，可怕的frightenedadj. (人)胆怯 的，受到惊吓的befrightenedat/by 对……胆怯 [多角练透]单项填空①Maryfeltrather________thatherhusbandshoulddrivethecaratsucha________speedonthecountrysideroad.A．frightening;frightening B．frightened;frighteningC．frightened;frightened D．frightening;frightened解析：选B句意：玛丽感到相当胆怯 ，她的丈夫尽然在乡村道路上以如此令人恐惊的速度驾驶。frightened“受惊吓的，胆怯 的”，指人的感受；frightening“令人胆怯 的”，修饰物。介、副词填空②Hewasfrightenedat/bythescenethatsomanypeoplewerekilledduringtheconflict.③Thebirdcametothewindow,butImovedsuddenlyandfrighteneditaway/off.④Newsoftherobberiesfrightenedmanypeopleintofittingnewlockstotheirdoors.11．favourn．赞同，支持；恩惠，帮助；宠爱；偏爱，偏袒vt.支持，偏袒[练牢基点]写出下列句中favour的含义①Wehavetoapplythesamerulestoeveryone,showingnofavour.偏爱，偏袒②Chineseexportcommoditieshaveenjoyedgrowingfavouramongbuyersabroad.宠爱③Iwanttoaskafavourofyou;willyoulendmeyourcar？帮助④ItalkedtoSusieabouttravellingabroad,andshewasallinfavourofgoingabroad.赞同[系统考点](1)infavourof 支持，赞同；有利于insb.'sfavour 有利于某人(2)dosb.afavour/doafavourforsb. 给某人以恩惠；帮助某人asksb.afavour＝askafavourofsb. 请某人帮忙(3)favourableadj. 赞同的；有利的；良好的favouriteadj.&n. 特殊宠爱(欢)的(东西)[练通重点]用所给词的适当形式填空⑤Itusedtobemyfavourite(favour)restaurantbutthestandardofcookinghasfallenoffrecently.⑥Hemadeafavourable(favour)impressiononhisfuturecolleagues.完成句子⑦Whenaskedabouttheiropinionsabouttheschoolmaster,manyteacherswouldprefertoseehimstepasidein_favour_of(支持)youngermen.⑧Thesituationbothathomeandabroadisin_our_favour(对我们有利)．⑨Iamwritingtoask_a_favour(恳求帮忙)tofindandsendbackmypackwhichIleftinyourhotel.12．confirmvt.&vi.证明，证明；确认；使确信confirmone'sbelief 坚决某人的信念beconfirmedbysb. 被某人认可Ithasbeenconfirmedthat... 已确定/证明……[题点全练]完成句子①Theyworkedoutaneffectivemethod,whichwas_confirmed_by_the_leadership(被领导认可了)．②It_has_been_confirmed(已证明)thatgreenhousegasesaretoblameforthetheglobalwarming.③Therecentairplanecrashconfirms_my_belief(坚决了我的信念)thatstrongersafetyregulationsareneeded.13．followinone'sfootsteps效仿某人(1)followinthefootstepsof... 效仿……followone'sexample 以某人为榜样followone'sadvice/directions 听从/遵循某人的建议/指示(2)asfollows 如下，如下所述[题点全练]完成句子①Follow_in_the_footsteps_ofamentoryoucanlearnfrom.尝试着跟上你的良师益友的脚步。②Wemustallfollow_his_exampleandservethepeoplewithallourhearts.我们都应以他为榜样，一心一意为人民服务。③Thebenefitsofrunningcanbesummarizedas_follows.跑步的优点概括起来有以下几个方面。④Follow_my_adviceandyou'llsucceedintime.听从我的建议，你终究会胜利的。14．more...than...[教材原句]Theboywasmorefrightenedthanhurt.这个男孩与其说受伤不如说是胆怯 。(1)more...than...“与其说……倒不如说……”，该结构强调more后面的内容，表示同一个人或事物的两种特征对比，more和than后接形容词(副词)的原级、名词、介词短语或动词不定式等两个并列成分。(2)与morethan有关的其他用法morethan＋数词 超过，多于(相当于over)morethan＋形容词 很；特别morethan＋名词 不只是；不仅是morethan＋can/could 超过了……所能nomorethan(＝only) 只不过；仅仅notmorethan 不超过；至多①Heismore_lucky_than_clever.与其说他聪慧，不如说他幸运。②Learningthatyouareorganizingthisactivitytosharebooksworldwide,Iammore_than_happytoapplyforit.得知你们在组织全球共享书籍活动，我特别乐意申请参与。③Formanywealthyfolks,house­purchaseisno_more_thananinvestment,I'mafraid.对于很多富人来说，唯恐买房不过是一种投资而已。④Theheattherewasmore_than_he_could_stand.那儿的燥热程度是他所不能忍受的。[单元语基落实]Ⅰ.单词拼法1．Thisreportofferedthemostspecificandaccurate(精确的)descriptionoftheproblems.2．Wearestudyingtoprovethispoint,andithasinitiallybeenconfirmed(证明)．3．Willyoudomeafavour(帮忙)andtellmehowtheInternetworks?4．Dennishasrecentlybegunasuccessfulcareerconducting(指挥)anopera.5．Johnwasadopted(收养)asababy;heneverknewhisnaturalparents.6．Mistakesduetocarelessnessmayhaveseriousconsequences(结果),sodobecareful.7．Wearelookingforsomeonewhoisreliable(牢靠的)andhard­working.8．Innocaseshouldwesacrificeprinciplesforeconomicprofits(利润)．9．Anagreementseemstobeimpossiblebecausethemajority(大多数)ofthecommitteemembersareagainstit.10．Thispoemfullyexpressestheauthor'slovefortheordinary(一般的)peopleandhatredfortherulingclass.11．Themovietransformed(使变更)heralmostovernightfromanunknownschoolgirlintoasuperstar.12．Ican'tmakethatdecisionforyou,soyouwillhavetouseyourjudgement(推断力)．13．Carefulconsideration(考虑)shouldbegiventoissuesofhealthandsafety.14．It'sbetterforthegovernmenttoattachmoreimportancetotheoriginal(首创的)inventionsofallkinds.15．Hereceivedthenewsofhisfather'ssicknesswithgreatanxiety(焦虑)．Ⅱ.单项填空1．Lessthantwentypercentoftheemployeesintheircompanyarewomen.Thatistosay,menareinthe________.A．majority B．activityC．possibility D．minority解析：选A由句意可知，不到20%为女性，也就是说大部分为男性。inthemajority“占多数；过半数”，与句意相符。2．Digitalteaching,asyouknow,sinceintroduced,has________ourwayoflearning,enablingustofocusmoreinclass.A．trade B．transformedC．translated D．transported解析：选B句意：正如你所知道的，数字化教学自从引入以来就变更了我们的学习方式，使得我们在课堂上更全神贯注。trade“交易”；transform“变更”；translate“翻译”；transport“运输”。3．Asisoftenthecase,somemothersaretimidintheireverydaylife,butwillfightlikeatiger________theirchildren.A．infavourof B．indefenceofC．inchargeof D．insupportof解析：选B句意：一些母亲在她们的