人教版（2019） 必修第一册 Unit 3 Sports and Fitness Reading for Writing课件

Lead-inThegirls

all

overtheworldwanttoloseweight,nomatterhow

slimtheyare!Ahighschoolclass

has

awellness

bookinwhichtheyexchangeideasabout

health

andShe

hassomefitnessproblems.She

isKayla.fitness.A

high

school

class

has

awellness

book

in

which

theyexchange

ideasabout

healthPART-01THEA

wellness

book

is

a

book

in

which

a

group

of

people

exchange

ideas

about

health

and

fitness.

You

are

encouraged

to

write

an

article

sharing

your

ideas

involving

how

to

keep

healthyphysically

and

mentally.PART-02Read

what

Kayla

wrote

and

find

out

what

problems

she

faced

in

the

past.aylaand

fitness.Readwhat

Kaylawroteandanswerthequestions.1.WhatproblemdidKaylahavein

the

past?Anarticlethatsaid

insteadofasking“AmIfat?”people

shouldbeasking“Am

Ifit?”Itmeansshe

nearlywentcrazybecause

shewas

so

worried,andtriedvariousmethods.Shewasworriedabout

herweightandappearance.2.Whatdoesthesentence"almostwentbananas

'mean?3.What

made

her

change

her

thinking?The

past1.Worried

about

and

triedevery

new

diet2.Compared

myself

with

Turning

pointI

read

The

present1.Thought

about

2.Wantedtorun

2

kilometersor

do30

push-ups

3.Added

4.Made

a

list

of

things

l

likedResultBecame___________________________________

Readthe

passageagainandfill

inthetable.

my

weightactresses

and

modelsan

article

fitness

rather

than

weight

healthy

foods

to

my

meals

both

happier

and

healthierSum

upthestructureofthispassage.DescriptionofthepastTheturning

pointGoing

PositiveWhattodo

nowResultReadthepassageagainandfigureoutthe

language

features.What'sthefunction(功能)of

theunderlinedwordsandphrases?Then

I

read

an

article

that

said

instead

of

asking“Am

I

fat?”Ishould

be

asking“Am

I

fit?>I

had

no

idea

a

letter

could

make

such

a

difference!>Once

I

started

thinking

about

fitness

rather

than

weight,thingsbegan

to

change.Finally,I

stopped

comparing

myself

with

actresses

andmodels

andlooking

for

things

that

were

wrong

with

my

face

or

body.

Instead,Imadealist

of

thethings

I

liked

about

myself.比较(comparison);对比

(contrast)过去1.年幼时期，身体虚弱，经常感冒；2.上学很困难转折点读到一篇有关早晨慢跑的文章现在1.养成早起和慢跑的习惯；2.对自己和自己的身体有更积极的态度；结果身体逐步强壮；对日常生活有好处。要求：100字左右参考词汇：1.

jogv.慢

跑2.build

up强壮Writea

pageforaclasswellness

bookWritingtask体裁

A

page

for

a

wellness

book(健康报告)人称

第一人称时态

一般过去和一般现在第一段：描述过去情况布局

第二段：转折点+现在情况第三段：结果写作指导1:定框架insb.’sdiet在某人的饮食中go/beonadiet节食haveabalanced/healthydiet吃营养均衡的/健康的饮食【归纳】e.g.Mariadoesn’thaveaveryhealthydiet.It’simportanttohaveabalanceddiet.Youshouldhaveenoughfruitandvegetablesinyourdiet.Lindaseemstobeonadiettoloseweightnow.Ifyouwanttogetthinner,youmustdietandtakemoreexercise.【语境应用】根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空词数不限。1)我妈妈正在节食，她想再瘦两公斤。Mymotheris_______________________.Shewantstolosetwomorekilos.2)张医生就如何健康饮食给我们做了个演讲。Dr.Zhanggaveusaspeechabouthowto___________________________.3)医生告诉我要减少饮食中的脂肪。Thedoctortoldmetocutdownonfat____________.inmydietonadiet/dietinghaveahealthydiet2.Itriedno-fat,low-fat,5:2,onlybananas,nobananas—Ialmostwentbananas,too.gobananas:(slang)tobecomeangry,crazyorsilly发怒；发疯；犯傻

e.g.MumwentbananaswhenIsaidIwasgoingtoleavenursing.含有水果的习语还有：top/bigbanana(大老板)、sourgrapes(酸葡萄心理)、theappleofone’seye(掌上明珠)、ascoolasacucumber(镇定自若)等。3.Ihadnoideaalettercouldmakesuchadifference!

makeadifference:beofimportance有作用或影响；重要makeallthe/some/no/...difference

很有/有一些/没有/……影响e.g.Ahotbathmakesallthedifferenceinthemorning.Idon’tthinkitmakesanydifferencewhatcolouritis.Whetherwemeetinthemorningorafternoonmakesnodifferencetome.【语境应用】根据汉语意思完成下列句子（每空一词）。1)你是去是留对我都无所谓。Itdoesn’t________________________tomewhetheryougoorstay.2)学习驾驶时，若有一位好教练指导，效果则大不相同。Whenyou’relearningtodrive,havingagoodteachermakes________________________.makeanydifferenceabigdifference/allthedifference4.OnceIstartedthinkingaboutfitnessratherthanweight,thingsbegantochange.RatherthancuttingoutthefoodsIenjoyed,Iaddedhealthyfoodstomymeals.ratherthan“而不是”，通常连接两个并列的成分，如名词、形容词、副词、动词-ing形式、不定式（ratherthan后的不定式符号to可省略）、实义动词或从句。e.g.He’sawriterratherthanateacher.Thecolourseemsgreenratherthanblue.Wewantthemattersettledsoonerratherthanlater.Theyarethinkingforthemselvesratherthanaskingforhelp.Itwouldbebettertomakeadecisionnow,ratherthan(to)leaveituntillater.Theoldmanlayratherthansatinhisarmchair.WeshouldtrytounderstandwhatBillmeantratherthanwhathesaid.prefertodo...ratherthando...

宁愿做……而不愿做……e.g.Iprefertowalkthereratherthangobybus.【拓展】

常见的表示“宁愿做……而不愿做……”的结构还有：preferdoing...todoing...；wouldratherdo...thando...。e.g.Hepreferswatchingbasketballtoplayingit.Iwouldratherlistentoothersthantalkmyself.【语境应用】英汉互译。1)

我想我要喝冷饮而不是咖啡。IthinkI’llhaveacolddrinkratherthancoffee.2)杰克选择了离开而不是制造麻烦。Jackchosetoleaveratherthan(to)causetrouble.3)Iprefertowaitratherthangoatonce.

我宁愿等待而不愿立刻就去。5.Finally,Istoppedcomparingmyselfwithactressesandmodelsandlookingforthingsthatwerewrongwithmyfaceorbody.compare...with/to…比较……和……comparewith/to...

与……类似（或相似）compare...to...

将……比作……e.g.Wecarefullycomparedthefirstpicturewith/tothesecond.Shakespearecomparedtheworldtoastage.Forrelaxationnothingcompareswithadayonthebeach.comparisonn.比较by/incomparison(with…)(与……)相比较makeacomparison进行对比【拓展】【语境应用】完成句子。1)_____________________________________(与……相比)theoldhouse,thenewoneislikeahugepalace.2)Theinterviewers__________________(进行对比)amongtheintervieweesandtriedtofindoutwhichonewasthebest.3)____________________________(对照)thoseatthebackofthebooktoseeiftheyareright.In/Bycomparisonwith/Comparedwith/tomakeacomparisonCompareyouranswerswith/toSelf-confidenceWhatcanyoudotobecomemoreconfidentandfeelbetteraboutyourself?StressHowcanyouplanyourworkandmakesurethatyoualsohavetimetorestandrelax?ExerciseWhatcanyoudotomakeexerciselikejoggingmoreenjoyable?Writeapageforaclasswellnessbook.1.Workingroups.Discussthequestionsbelow.FoodHowcanyoumakeyourmealshealthier?Exercise:IfIambymyself,IcanlistentomyfavouritemusiconheadphoneswhileIexercise.Icanalsoexercisewithafriendtomakeitmoreenjoyable.Stress:Iwon’tworkfortoolongatatime.IfIworkforaround45minutesthentakeashort10-minutebreak,myworkwillbebetterandIwillfeelmorerelaxed.Self-confidence:Tobemoreconfident,IshouldknowwhatIamgoodat,andacceptwhatIamnotgoodat.Ican’tbegoodateverything!IfIwanttoimproveatsomething,Iwon’tletsmallfailuresputmeoff.Iwillkeeptryingandwillreachmygoal,becomingmoreconfidentateverystep.Keepingfitalsohelps!Food:Alwaystryandhavevegetableswithmymealsandbalancethedifferenttypesoffoodgroups.Don’teattoomuchofonething.Also,don’teatverybigportions.2.Usetheideasfromyourdiscussiontolistsomepositivechanges.Whatyouusedtodo/donowandresults:Whatyoudonow/willdointhefutureandpossibleresults:Usefulexpressiontoshowsimilaritiesanddifferenceslike,so,too,still,similarly,similarto,thesame(…as…),incommon(with),both…and…instead,than,however/but/though,differentfrom,ratherthan,insteadof,thedifferenceis…Whatyouusedtodo/donow:Iate/eatalotoffastfood.Iavoided/avoidtalkingtonewpeopleanddidn’t/don’thavemanyhobbiesexceptplayingcomputergames.Results:Ididn’t/don’thavemuchenergy,andIwas/amalittleoverweight.Ididn’t/don’thavemanyfriends.Whatyoudonow/willdointhefuture:Ieat/willeatatleastfiveportionsoffruitandvegetableseverydayandhave/willonlyhavefastfoodasatreatoccasionally.Ihavejoined/willjoinsomenewclubstomeetnewpeopleandmakenewfriends.Possibleresults:Improvingmydiethasmade/willmakemefeelbetter,whichhas/willalsomade/makemefeelmoreconfidenttomakenewfriends.3.Writeashortparagraphtodescribeandexplainyourchanges.Startwithageneralstatementaboutthetopicandyoursituation.Tellthereaderabouthowandwhyyouchangedorwanttochange.Describethechangesandcomparethe(possible)results.Tellthereaderhowthechangeshaveimprovedorwillimproveyourlife.健康薄，学生可以在其中交流关于健康和健身对青少年有用的想法。写作时，你可以从“锻炼(Exercise)、减压(Reducestress)、自信(Self-confidence)及健康饮食(Healthyeating)”等方面入手，也可以从自己的过去与现在对比方面入手。总之，写wellnessbook的目的就是唤醒他人或自己对健康的认知，从而建立起健康的生活模式。人称以第一人称为主，时态以一般过去时、一般现在时和现在完成时为主。单词：confident,overweight,tired,kilograms...短语：comealong,fallinlovewith...,becomefit...句子：★

Ididn'twanttocomealong.★

Iwasnotconfidentenough.★

Iwasabitoverweight.★

Iwaseasilytired.★

Ifellinlovewithit.★

Igrewconfident.★

Ilost10kilograms.★

Ibecamefit.WritingoutlineTopic:

jogging,stress,self-confidence,food,et