2025年全国大学生英语写作大赛试卷及答案

2025年全国大学生英语写作大赛试卷及答案**试卷一：英语写作基础**

**一、语法结构（每小题2分，共12分**）

1.He_______(be)atthelibrarywhenIcalledhim.

A.was

B.is

C.willbe

D.wouldbe

2.IfI_______(have)moretime,Iwouldgototheparty.

A.have

B.had

C.willhave

D.wouldhave

3.They_______(be)intheclassroomifit_______(notrain).

A.are;didn't

B.were;didn't

C.are;doesn't

D.were;doesn't

4.She_______(notgo)tothepartybecauseshe_______(be)ill.

A.doesn't;is

B.doesn't;was

C.didn't;was

D.didn't;is

5.I_______(finish)myhomeworkbeforeI_______(go)tobed.

A.willfinish;go

B.havefinished;went

C.finish;willgo

D.finished;went

6.Ifhe_______(notcome)tomorrow,wewillhavetocancelthemeeting.

A.doesn't

B.won't

C.didn't

D.doesn't

**二、词汇（每小题2分，共12分**）

7.The_______(injure)soldierwastakentothehospitalimmediately.

A.injured

B.injuring

C.injuries

D.injury

8.Sheisavery_______(patient)person,alwayswillingtohelpothers.

A.patience

B.patient

C.patients

D.patiently

9.The_______(surprise)newscameasashocktoeveryone.

A.surprising

B.surprised

C.surprises

D.surprise

10.Heisagood_______(teacher),alwayspreparedtohelphisstudents.

A.teacher

B.teaching

C.teachers

D.teacherly

11.The_______(population)ofthecityisincreasingrapidly.

A.population

B.popular

C.popularly

D.popular

12.Sheisvery_______(careful)withherwork,alwayscheckingformistakes.

A.careful

B.carefully

C.carefulness

D.carefully

**三、阅读理解（每小题2分，共12分**）

13.Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestionsbelow.

Theinternethasbecomeanintegralpartofourdailylives.Ithasrevolutionizedthewaywecommunicate,accessinformation,andconductbusiness.However,withitsnumerousbenefits,theinternetalsobringsalongitsownsetofchallenges.

Oneofthemajorchallengesistheissueofcyberbullying.Cyberbullyingreferstotheuseoftheinternettoharass,threaten,orintimidatesomeone.Itcantakemanyforms,suchassendingmeanmessages,spreadingrumors,orpostingembarrassingphotosonline.Thisformofbullyingcanhavesevereconsequences,includingdepression,anxiety,andevensuicidalthoughts.

Anotherchallengeisthespreadofmisinformation.Withtheeaseofsharinginformationonline,itisdifficulttodistinguishbetweenfactandfiction.Thiscanleadtoconfusion,misinformation,andevenharmtoindividualsorsocietyasawhole.

Despitethesechallenges,theinternethasalsobroughtaboutmanypositivechanges.Ithasmadecommunicationfasterandmoreefficient,allowedforglobalcollaboration,andprovidedaccesstoawealthofinformation.

Questions:

a.Whatarethetwomainchallengesmentionedinthepassage?

b.Howcancyberbullyingaffectindividuals?

c.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?

Answers:

a.Thetwomainchallengesarecyberbullyingandthespreadofmisinformation.

b.Cyberbullyingcanleadtodepression,anxiety,andevensuicidalthoughts.

c.Themainpurposeofthepassageistodiscussthechallengesandbenefitsoftheinternet.

14.Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestionsbelow.

Inrecentyears,therehasbeenagrowingconcernabouttheimpactoftechnologyonourlives.Manypeoplearguethattechnologyhasmadeourliveseasierandmoreconvenient.However,othersbelievethatithashadanegativeimpactonoursocialskillsandmentalhealth.

Oneofthemainargumentsagainsttechnologyisthatithasledtoadeclineinface-to-facecommunication.Withtheriseofsocialmediaandmessagingapps,peoplearespendinglesstimeinteractingwitheachotherinperson.Thiscanleadtosocialisolationandalackofmeaningfulrelationships.

Anotherconcernistheimpactoftechnologyonmentalhealth.Manypeopleareaddictedtotheirdevices,leadingtoincreasedstress,anxiety,anddepression.Additionally,theconstantexposuretosocialmediacanleadtofeelingsofinadequacyandlowself-esteem.

Despitetheseconcerns,manypeoplearguethattechnologyhasalsobroughtaboutmanypositivechanges.Ithasmadeiteasiertoconnectwithothers,accessinformation,andconductbusiness.Ithasalsoopenedupnewopportunitiesforeducationandentertainment.

Questions:

a.Whatarethetwomainargumentsagainsttechnology?

b.Howcantechnologyaffectmentalhealth?

c.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?

Answers:

a.Thetwomainargumentsagainsttechnologyarethedeclineinface-to-facecommunicationandtheimpactonmentalhealth.

b.Technologycanaffectmentalhealthbyleadingtostress,anxiety,depression,andfeelingsofinadequacy.

c.Themainpurposeofthepassageistodiscusstheimpactoftechnologyonourlives.

**四、完形填空（每小题2分，共12分**）

15.Theinternethasbecomeanintegralpartofourdailylives.Ithas_______(1)thewaywecommunicate,accessinformation,andconductbusiness.However,withitsnumerousbenefits,theinternetalsobringsalongitsownsetofchallenges.

a.changed

b.altered

c.modified

d.transformed

16.Oneofthemajorchallengesistheissueofcyberbullying.Cyberbullyingreferstotheuseoftheinternetto_______(2)someone.Itcantakemanyforms,suchassendingmeanmessages,spreadingrumors,orpostingembarrassingphotosonline.

a.harm

b.hurt

c.injure

d.damage

17.Anotherchallengeisthespreadofmisinformation.Withtheeaseofsharinginformationonline,itisdifficultto_______(3)betweenfactandfiction.

a.differentiate

b.distinguish

c.segregate

d.separate

18.Despitethesechallenges,theinternethasalsobroughtaboutmanypositivechanges.Ithasmadecommunication_______(4)andmoreefficient.

a.faster

b.quicker

c.swifter

d.speedier

19.Manypeoplearguethattechnologyhasmadeourlives_______(5)andmoreconvenient.

a.simpler

b.easier

c.simplerly

d.easily

20.However,othersbelievethatithashadanegativeimpactonoursocialskillsandmentalhealth.Theconstantexposuretosocialmediacanleadto_______(6)ofinadequacyandlowself-esteem.

a.feelings

b.sentiments

c.emotions

d.passions

**五、翻译（每小题2分，共12分**）

21.Theinternethasbecomeanintegralpartofourdailylives.

22.Cyberbullyingreferstotheuseoftheinternettoharass,threaten,orintimidatesomeone.

23.Manypeoplearguethattechnologyhasmadeourliveseasierandmoreconvenient.

24.However,othersbelievethatithashadanegativeimpactonoursocialskillsandmentalhealth.

25.Theconstantexposuretosocialmediacanleadtofeelingsofinadequacyandlowself-esteem.

**六、写作（每小题2分，共12分**）

26.Writeanessayonthetopic"TheImpactofTechnologyonOurLives."Discussboththepositiveandnegativeaspectsoftechnologyandprovideyourownopiniononthisissue.

27.Writealettertoafrienddiscussingyourrecentexperienceswithcyberbullying.Expressyourfeelingsandsuggestwaystodealwiththisissue.

28.Writeanarticleonthetopic"TheImportanceofFace-to-FaceCommunicationintheDigitalAge."Discussthebenefitsofface-to-facecommunicationandwhyitisstillimportantdespitetheriseoftechnology.

29.Writeastoryaboutacharacterwhodiscoversthenegativeimpactofsocialmediaontheirmentalhealth.Discusshowtheycopewiththisissueandwhattheylearnfromtheexperience.

30.Writeaspeechonthetopic"HowtoStaySafeOnline."Providetipsandadviceonhowtoprotectyourselffromcyberbullyingandthespreadofmisinformation.

本次试卷答案如下：

一、语法结构（每小题2分，共12分）

1.A

解析：根据句意，当“我”打电话给他的时候，他正在图书馆，所以应该用过去进行时。

2.B

解析：根据句意，如果我有更多的时间，我会去参加派对，表示与现在事实相反的虚拟语气，从句用过去时。

3.B

解析：根据句意，如果不下雨，他们应该在教室里，所以主句用一般过去时，if条件句用过去进行时。

4.A

解析：根据句意，她因为生病没有去参加派对，所以用一般现在时否定句，且因为主句中有否定词not，所以助动词用does。

5.B

解析：根据句意，我在睡觉前已经完成了我的家庭作业，所以用现在完成时，且因为主句中有时间状语before，所以用过去时。

6.A

解析：根据句意，如果他明天不来，我们将不得不取消会议，表示与将来事实相反的虚拟语气，从句用would+动词原形。

二、词汇（每小题2分，共12分）

7.A

解析：根据句意，受伤的士兵被立即送往医院，injure为动词，意为“受伤”，此处需要形容词形式修饰名词soldier。

8.B

解析：根据句意，她是一个非常有耐心的人，总是愿意帮助别人，patient为形容词，意为“有耐心的”。

9.A

解析：根据句意，这个令人惊讶的消息让每个人都感到震惊，surprising为形容词，意为“令人惊讶的”。

10.A

解析：根据句意，他是一位好老师，总是愿意帮助他的学生，teacher为名词，意为“老师”。

11.A

解析：根据句意，这个城市的人口正在迅速增长，population为名词，意为“人口”。

12.A

解析：根据句意，她非常细心，总是检查是否有错误，careful为形容词，意为“细心的”。

三、阅读理解（每小题2分，共12分）

13.

a.Thetwomainchallengesarecyberbullyingandthespreadofmisinformation.

解析：根据第一段和第二段的内容，我们可以得出这两个主要挑战。

b.Cyberbullyingcanleadtodepression,anxiety,andevensuicidalthoughts.

解析：根据第二段的内容，我们可以得出网络欺凌可能导致抑郁、焦虑甚至自杀的想法。

c.Themainpurposeofthepassageistodiscussthechallengesandbenefitsoftheinternet.

解析：根据全文的内容，我们可以得出文章的主要目的是讨论互联网的挑战和好处。

14.

a.Thetwomainargumentsagainsttechnologyarethedeclineinface-to-facecommunicationandtheimpactonmentalheal