高一英语必修三1-3单元测试题

高一英语必修三１－３单元测试题第Ｉ卷(共85分)第一节:语法填空一、阅读下面材料,在空白处填入合适旳内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词旳对旳形式。A:Ｈelｌo,Ｂｏbby,ItsｅemｓｔhatI＿_1____＿arriｖeaｔyourhｏmeby12o'cｌｏｃk．B：Whａthａppeneｄ?Wｅ'realｌexpｅｃtｉｎgyou,Hａｎs,Ｄicｋ,Archie...A:I'mｓosorry,I'vｅｂeen＿２____(hold)ｕpbｙthedａmｎtraｆfｉcjamｆorhalｆ_3___ｈｏｕr.I'd__4_＿_＿_（arrｉve）buｔfｏｒthat．B:Iｓee．__5__＿_ａrｅyoｕnoｗ,Lｉ?A:ThirtyｍｅtｅrsaheadistheWａterｌoｏB:Iｔ'snotfarａwａyfrｏmhｏmｅ，it’s-letmｅsee–ａbｏut20miｎutes’waｌk,Ｃａnｙｏuｗaｌkｈere？A：I＇vethoughｔoftｈat,ｂutｗhatｃａnＩdo__６_＿___mycar？__7__＿_oｎlyIhadtakenataxi!Ｂ：Ｔhaｔ＇sｔoｏbad，butdｏｎ'ｔｗoｒｒｙ.Ｗe'ｌlput_８＿＿＿__ｄiｎｎerｔilloneｏ’cｌoｃk.A:I'msｏ_＿9___＿_(ｔｅrrｉｂlｅ)ｓorrytokeepyou__10_____（wａｉt).B:Itdoｅsｎ'tmatｔer.Bye.Ａ:Ｂyｅ．１.can’t2．heｌｄ３.an4．haveａｒrived5．Where6.with7.If８.off9.teｒrｉbly10.waiting二、请认真阅读下面各题,从题中所给旳A、Ｂ、Ｃ、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1.Theastrｏｎａutsweresostruckby______ｂeautyｏfnatｕrｅthatthｅytｏoｋｌotｓofpｉcturesiｎ____＿_＿ｓpace.A.ｔhe;/ﻩ Ｂ.ｔｈe;tｈe ﻩC./;the D．/;/2．—Arｅyｏｕfeeling_＿_＿bettertｏｄay?—Thanksalot.Ifeel___＿betterｎowfollｏｗｉngtheｄoctor’sａdvice.A.sｌｉghtｌｙ；mucｈﻩB.much;some C.rａtｈer;anｙ D.ａｎy；quiｔe3.—Myteａcｈeｒpunisｈeｄmeｔhisｍｏrniｎg．—Whｙ?Ｙoｕ’ｖedonenotｈingwrｏng,_＿___＿Icanｓee.A.ａsｌoｎｇas B.ａsｆarasﻩﻩC.aswellas ﻩＤ.assoonas4.Mａrｙdidnotlikｅｈeｒpartner，Ｂetｔy,anｄkeptｈer＿_＿_frｏmheｒ.A.length B.diｓtanceﻩC.wayﻩD.spａce５.Theｐｒicｅsｏftheflaｔs_＿__＿__arｅseｖｅｒaltiｍeｓashｉghaｓｉnthecｏuｎtrｙｓｉｄe．A.downtｏｗnＢ．inｔｈeｄowntｏwｎC.indowntowｎＤ.aｔｄｏwntｏwn6．Thegｉrｌｗhoiｓｓtｕｄｙinｇatｔheartｃｏｌlegehasa＿__＿_＿_foｒmusicａnｄｄance.A．giftﻩB.prｅsｅｎtﻩC.poｗｅr D.stｒength７．AftｅrYａｎｇLiweisｕcceedeｄiｎｃiｒclｉngtheｅartｈ，＿____＿_ourａstrｏnautsdesiｒeｔodｏiswａlｋｉｎsｐace.A．wｈｅrｅ B.how ﻩﻩC.that ﻩ Ｄ.ｗhat8.Mrs.Wｈiｔefｏundherhｕsband_＿______byletteｒsaｎdｐａpeｒsand____＿＿_＿veｒywｏrriｅd．A.surrｏｕｎding;lｏokeｄB.suｒｒｏｕｎded;looｋｅdＣ.surroｕｎｄing;lookｉngD.ｓuｒｒounｄed;looking9.Thougｈｄｉffｉcult,Ｉ_＿__＿__＿himfiｎｄaｊｏb,whicｈｍadｅｈｉmvｅrｙplｅaｓeｄ．A.triedtoｈelpＢ.mａnagedtoｈelｐC.tｒieｄhelpingＤ.succｅeｄedｔoｈelp10．TｈeGoｖｅrnｍenthaｓpromiｓedtotakｅ____tohｅlptheｕｎemｐlｏyｅd.A.ｍeasuｒes B.mｅａnｓＣ.metｈoｄsD．ｍeaｓｕｒemｅnt11．Oｎmywayｈome，Isａwayounｇmanwｉth___＿_ｓhｏuldersｔryingtofindoｕｔhow__＿＿_ｔheriverｉsbｙwalkingacrｏsｓit．A.wiｄe;wideB.bｒoａd;ｂroａdC.ｂrｏad;widｅD.wｉde;ｂroad１2.—Ｗhａtareｙouａnxioｕsaｂｏut?—____A.HowcanwesuｃceedB.WhｅtheｒwecaｎsuccｅeｄＣ．ＷhencaｎweｓucceeｄＤ.Thatweｃansｕcceed１3.Assoonasweweｎｔ________tｈeshｉp,iｔleｆtthｅｐｏrt.A．aｂoarｄB．tｏａbｏardC.ａｂｒoaｄD.boａrd14．Whａthehadsａｉdaｎddoneｉnｔheschooｌ＿＿___＿hｉｓｐarentｓandteacherｓ.A.wasplｅaseｄﻩB.plｅasedﻩ C．plｅasedby D．pｌｅasedｗith15.—Wherｅｉstｈeshoｏtinｇcentｒe？—Ｉtiｓabout５0kiloｍetres_＿___＿tｈｅcityofＢeiｊiｎg.A.insouthｏfB．sｏｕthof ﻩＣ．ｔｈeｓouthofD.sｏutｈernof16.Ｉwilldo______Ican_＿＿_＿__yｏu．A.allwｈａｔ,helｐ B.alｌthat,help C.ａｌlwhicｈ,tohelpﻩＤ.wｈaｔ，ｔoheｌp１７．Ofteｎhe＿_____sitfoｒｈoursdoingnｏtｈiｎgatａllwhｅｎhewasｉｎｌowspirits.Ａ．shoｕldﻩB.wｏｕldＣ.cｏuldﻩﻩD.mighｔ18.Wearｅlookｉngforwardto____＿_acｈancｅtoｗatchtheoｐｅnｉngceremoｎyofｔheＬondonOｌyｍｐicGaｍes．A.givｅB．begivenＣ．beinｇgｉvenﻩD．gｉving １9.TｈｅPａrｋerｓｂouｇhtanewｈouseｂut__＿_ｗilｌneｅdａｌotofｗoｒkbeforeｔheycａnｍｏvｅｉn.A.theyB.iｔＣ．ｏneD.which２0.—Ｄoyoumindmytａkingtheboｏksaway？—____＿＿＿_.Ａ.Ｃerｔainly,pｌｅaｓedo.ﻩＢ．No，goａhｅａｄC.Ｙｅｓ,noｔａtallﻩD.No，ｐｌeasｅdon’t21.—Wouldyoｕpermitme__＿____hｅre?—Sorry.Wedon’tpermit_＿＿_＿__inｔhｅlaｂ.A.smokinｇ;smｏkingＢ.tosmｏke;tｏｓmoｋeC.smｏking；ｔosmｏkeD.tｏsmoke;smｏking2２.Thereasoｎ＿___＿shegａvefｏｒnotbeｉnｇpreｓentwas_＿___tｈｅｈeａvysnowprｅventedherｃominｇ．A.why;becausｅB.why;wｈｅtherC.that;ｔhatD.hｏw;that23．Thｅwomanwaｓａboutｔoopenthｅｄooｒ__＿＿＿__shｅhearｄａsｔrangｅsｏｕnｄfrｏminｓiｄｅ.Ａ.aｓB.whｉlｅC．whｅｎD．tｈen2４．Tｅnyearｓago，theｐopuｌａtionｏfourvilｌagewaｓ___＿_＿ｔhaｔoftheirｓ.A．asｔｗiｃeｌａrgeasﻩB．twiceaslａrgeaｓC．twiｃｅａsmuchasＤ.ａsｔwｉcemuｃhaｓ２5．—Wｈat____youｔoｇetboreｄwiｔhher?—__＿_＿wａsｈｅrlaziｎessandunkiｎdneｓs．A.mａde;It B.causｅd;ThatﻩＣ.lｅｄ;Ｉt Ｄ．ｇot；Thａt第二节：完型填空（共20小题;每题1分，满分20分)请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给旳A、B、Ｃ、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Bｉlly，aharｄ­worｋingstｕdｅｎt,isfｏuｒteenyeaｒｓｏｌdaｎdintｈenｉnｔhgrａｄe．Hｅhasapａrt­ｔimejobｔhat_＿26__ｈｉmupｅｖeryｍorｎingatｆiｖeo’ｃlｏcｋ,whenｍostpeｏpleａrestill_＿２7__ａｓｌeｅp.Heiｓanｅwｓpaperｂｏy.Eacｈｍorniｎg，Biｌlｙｌeaｖｅｓｔｈeｈoｕseat5∶15ｔｏｇotothｅ_＿28＿_ｗherｅtheｎewspapeｒｓaｌｗaｙsaｒe.Thｅnewｓｐａperｓｗeｒe_＿29__tothecornerbyｔruckａtｍｉdnigｈt.Healｗaystａｋesawagｏnto__３0__ｔhem.Intｈewｉｎteｒitisｓtilｌdark__31__hegｅｔsupｅveryday,ｂｕｔduringtheｒestｏｆtheｙeariｔis__32__.Billymｕｓtseｎｄthenewspapersｔothehｏusesofpｅopleoｎｈis__33_inａllｋindｓｏfweather.Hｅtrieｓtopｕtｅachpapｅｒontｈｅpｏrｃh(门廊）ｗｈereｉｔｗillｂｅ__３４_＿fｒomwinｄ，rａinorsｎoｗ．Someｔiｍeshｉsｃustoｍersgｉvｅhｉmｔips,__35＿＿hiｍveryｅｘciｔed．Bｉllyearnｓabouｔ$７０ｐｅrmonthtｈroｕｇhhard＿_３６__，aｎdheiｓsａｖingsoｍeofthemoneytｏgoto__3７__，wherehehａｓａlｗａｙsｂeenlｏngingtoｇo.Bｅsｉdeｓthａt,ｈe__３8__ｔherestｏｆtheearnｉngｓｏnrecoｒｄｓandｃｌotｈeｓ.Ｏnｃｅamoｎth,hｅｈａsｔocｏllectｔhe__3９＿＿atnightsｉncemanyoftheｍworkdurｉｎｇthedａy．Ｔｈatiswｈenheis__40＿_soｔｈatheiｓｆullofexｃitement.Luｃkilｙ，hegｅts__41_＿sｕpportedｂyhisfａmｉlｙ．Sometｉｍes，whｅnＢillyissick,hisｂｒoｔherofferｓtodeliveｒthｅnewspａｐersfｏｒｈiｍ.Oｎcｅ，ｈisfａtherwastoo__４2__tohelｐ.Biｌｌyhaｓsevenｔyｃｕsｔｏmersｎｏw，bｕtheｄｏｅsn’tfｅel＿_43＿_aboｕttheｎｕmbeｒ.Hedreａｍsthathewillget__４4＿_customeｒsａｓpｏsｓiblesomeｄａy.＿_45＿_，hemｉghtwiｎaｐrizeforｂeingaｎｏutstａndingｎewｓpapｅrboｙ.HeｗａntｓｔowｉnatriptoEｕrope，buthewillbeｈappyｉfhｅwinsaｎeｗbｉcycle．26.A．ｗａkesﻩ ﻩB．takeｓﻩﻩﻩC．geｔsﻩﻩD.pｉcks27．A．soundﻩﻩﻩB．ｆalｌingC.fall D.soｕndly2８．A．cornerﻩﻩB.stｒeetC.room D．deｐaｒtment29.A.given ﻩ Ｂ.ａddressedＣ．ｈａndeｄﻩﻩD.ｄelｉverｅd3０．Ａ．carryﻩ B.ｂringC．sendﻩﻩD.loａd3１．Ａ.aｔwhｉchﻩB．wｈiｌeＣ．thatﻩ ﻩD.wｈen32.A.sｈｏrｔﻩﻩﻩB．blacｋ ﻩﻩC.ｌiｇｈt D.ｌoｎｇ33.Ａ.roａdﻩﻩﻩB．ｗayﻩ ﻩC.ｒoutｅ D．paｔｈ34．A.proteｃtｅｄﻩB.ｓtopped C.keptﻩﻩ Ｄ.ｐrevented3５.A.mａｋｉnｇﻩ Ｂ．leｔting ﻩ C.ｌeadingﻩ Ｄ．cａuｓing36．Ａ.atｔemｐt B.job ﻩﻩﻩC．wｏrk D．strｕｇｇｌe37.A.abｒoａdﻩ B．ｓchool ﻩﻩC．collegｅﻩ ﻩD.ｈospｉtａl38．A.costsﻩ B．spendsﻩ C.ｐaｙｓﻩﻩﻩＤ.ｕｓes３9.A.pａpeｒﻩ B.monｅy ﻩC．nｅｗspaｐersﻩ D.reｃoｒds４０．A.depressｅｄ B.energｅtｉｃﻩ C.fｕlfilｌedﻩﻩD.moved41.A．veryﻩﻩ B.ｇrｅａｔ ﻩﻩC．gｒeａtly ﻩD.alotoｆ42．A．liｋeｌyﻩﻩB．reluctant Ｃ．tried ﻩ D．wilｌｉng43.A．satiｓｆied B．ｐleａsａnt C．contented ﻩD．happy44.A.ｍanymoreﻩB．asｍｕcｈ ﻩﻩＣ．aｓmany D.muchmｏre45.Ａ.Iftｈat B．Ｉｆsoﻩ ﻩC．Bｅｓides ﻩD．Ｗhaｔ’sｍｏｒe第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,20小题,每题２分，满分４0分)第一节：(共１5小题;每题2分，满分30分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给旳A、B、C、Ｄ四个选项中，选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ＡOnesixthofuｎｄｅrgradｕates(本科生)ｉnBeijｉngthisyｅarｈaｖereｇisteｒｅdａtadｒivｉngscｈoｏｌ.Thｅstｕdeｎtｓ,mosｔlyfrommajorssuｃｈaｓbusinesｓmanaｇｅmｅｎtoriｎtｅrnaｔionaltrade,wiｌlｆinishtｈerｅdｒivinｇcoｕrseｓwiｔhin２0dａyｓorso．Traｉningcostｓｈavedropｐedto,2，600yuaｎfｏrsｔｕdｅｎts,acｃｏrdinｇtoｔheHaidiａｎDｒivinｇＳcｈooｌinBeijing．Thepriｃeｉｓnotreａｌlｙlow,butstudeｎtsｗｉllaｃceｐtｉt,ｓeeiｎgitasanｉｎvestment（投资）intｈeｉrｆutｕre.FamｉliariｔyｗithｔｈeoｐerationofcoｍｐutｅrsandfluenｔEｎｇliｓharethebａsｉcskillsgrａdｕaｔｉｎｇstudｅｎｔsneedtoｆindａｊob.Ｂutａdriver’spermｉｔhasbecｏｍeanotherfactor.“Inthｅjobmａrｋet,ｏwnｉngaｄrivｅr’spermitsｏmetimｅsstrenｇtｈensagrａdｕatiｎgｓtｕdeｎt’scoｍｐｅtitiveｎesｓｆｏrａgooｄpoｓｉｔion,”saysZｈoｕYanｇ,anundｅrgraduaｔeattheＣhｉnａＵｎiveｒｓiｔyofPoｌitｉcalSｃienｃeanｄLaw．Cａrswｉｌlbecomeａnecｅssaｒｙpartｏfmａｎｙpeople’slivesintｈecｏｍiｎｇｙｅars,anｄｉｔ’sdiｆficulttｏgeｔaｐermｉtｏｕｔofcamｐusbｅｃaｕsｅoｆｔhepresｓｕreｓoｎｗｏｒｋｉngｐｅoplｅ’stｉｍe.“Ｈavingａfuｌl-tiｍeｊobafteｒgｒaduaｔiｏｎoffｅrslｉmｉｔedｔiｍetolｅａrntodrｉｖe.Ｗeｓenｉorstudeｎtｓｈａｖeplentyofｓparetiｍe,ｐlenｔｙｏｆoppｏrｔuniｔieｓｔoｌearn．”ＸuJiaｎ,aｎｏfficialａｔｔｈｅｄrｉｖiｎgsｃhool,saidｕnderｇraduatｅsｗerevｅrｙaｂｌｅandｓerious,ａndｃｏuldｇrａspｉnａｎhｏurwhaｔittooｋｏｒdinａrypeoplｅｆｏuｒhｏurstoｌeaｒn．Inthiｓdrivｉngscｈoｏl,miｄｄlｅ-ａgedpeoplｅ，yｏungwomenanｄｃｏｌlegestuｄｅｎtｓarethemａinｃｕstomers.Togetadriｖｅr’sｐerｍiｔ，aｂeginｎｅrisnｏｗreqｕiredtｏhavｅatleast86hours’practicebefｏrethefinaｌroadteｓt.46.Theuｎdergｒaｄuaｔesaｒelearｎingｔodｒiｖebecａｕse.ﻩA.tｈeylｉｋetodriｖｅcarｓﻩB.theyｎeedthissｋiｌｌtofinｄagoodjob. C．moｓtｏfthｅmｗｉllbeaｂlｅtobuycａrｓｉnthefuｔureﻩD.ｔheywanｔtoｂeｃoｍefｕll-timｅｄriveｒsafteｒgｒaduａtion47．ＷｈichｏfthefｏｌlowingisXｕJｉan’sopｉnionｏｆｓtｕdentslｅarningtｏdrｉｖe?ﻩＡ．Hedeｃidedｉｔwasawasteofmｏnｅyandtimｅ.ﻩＢ．Heｔhougｈｔtｈeymustleaｒnitatｓchool.ﻩC.Hｅthouｇhttheyｗｏｕlｄsｐeｎdthrｅeｔimeｓmoｒetiｍe.ﻩD．Heagrｅedｔｈatｙouｎｇpeoｐleｈaｄaｎadvantagｅiｎleaｒniｎｇｔodriｖｅ.48.Whiｃhｏftheｆoｌlowingｗouldbｅthebｅsttitleｏｆthiｓpａsｓａge?ﻩA.SｔｕdenｔｓLearnｔoDrive Ｂ．WelcomｅtoDriｖｉnｇＳcｈool Ｃ．It’ｓＢetｔerｔｏLｅaｒntｏDriｖeａtＣｏllegeD.ＳtudeｎｔsPａyＬesstoLearｎｔoDｒiveNowＢMyｇｒaｎdfatheｒgrｅwｕｐｉnwar－tｏrnEuroｐe.WｈenGermansoldｉersｏccuｐiｅdｈiｓhometown,theｔｈrｉviｎｇcｉｔyoｆＴarow,Poland,herｅfusedtoｏbeｙtheｍandeveｎtｕaｌｌyjoinｅdtheSｏvieｔarmytofiｇhｔfｏrhｉscｏuｎtry’ｓfreedoｍ.“Stａｎdsｔｒaight,ｓtandtall，”hetoｌｄhimseｌf. Aｆtｅrthewar，ｉn1９4７,hebｏaｒdedaboatｆorManhaｔtaｎ.Hewasｈuｎgryａndsufferiｎgfrｏmseasickneｓs.Aｌlalonｅｉnaneｗcouｎtrｙ,ｈewaｓｆrigｈtｅｎedａｂouthiｓfutuｒe.Ｓtiｌl,ｈemarcｈｅｄheａd－onｉｎｔoｔheｈｕstｌeandbustlｅoｆthｅｓtrｅetsoｆNeｗYｏrk.SｏonhemetotheｒＥuroｐeanimmigrａnｔｓ，eachoftheｍｔryingｔｏfindｈｉsｏrhｅrownｗay.Iftheｙcoulｄｄoｉt,whycouｌdn’the?“Staｎdｓｔraight,stanｄｔalｌ,”hｅwouｌdrｅｍiｎdhiｍsｅlf． Thaｎkstothehｅlpoｆaloｙａlandtrｕstinｇｆｒiend,myｇｒanｄfatheｒｇaineｄａjｅwｅlｒyboothｏnCａnａlＳtreｅt，ﻩTohiｓｓuｒｐrise,themeｎｉnneiｇhboｒinｇbｏｏｔhs—ｗhocouldhavetakｅnaｄvantageｏfhim—offerｅdtｈeirｈelpandａdｖiｃe．Withｉnmｏｎｔhs，ｍyｇrａndｆatｈeｒｗascoｍmandｉngｈissｐｏtbｅhinｄｔhｅcounter，seｌｌinｇdiaｍoｎdsａｎｄｃｕltuｒｅdpｅaｒlsaｓｉfhe’dbeｅndoｉngithiswholｅlifｅ. Standｓtraiｇｈｔandsｔａｎdtall.ﻩInlateryeａｒs,myｇrａndｆａｔhｅrwｏulｄtakeboｔhｍymotheraｎｄｈersisterｄｏwntｈｅａisleａttheｉrweddｉnｇs．Ashｅstｏodｗitheachoｆtheｍ,hｅthougｈtabouｔtｈeｉｒnewbegｉnnings,ａndoｆtheａdｖeｎturesａnｄjouｒｎeｙstheｙwoulｄexperienｃｅtogetheｒ.Ｈeａlsothougｈｔabouttｈechildrenwhowｏｕldoｎｅdayｃａｒrｙoｎｈisｆamilｙｎａmｅ.ﻩIａmsｏpｒouｄtｏｂｅoｎｅoｆthosｅchiｌdreｎ.Liｓteｎｉngtｏmｙgrandfathｅr’srｅｍarkableexｐerｉenｃeshａscｈangedthｅwａyIvieｗmｙownlife．49．Whiｃhｉstｈecorｒectorderofｔhethingsthathａpｐeneｄｉｎthepassage?ﻩa.Mygrandｆａtｈerｔookbotｈｍymｏtheｒandhｅrsｉｓterdowntheaiｓleattｈeｉrｗeddingｓ． ｂ.WoｒldWａｒIIbｒokeoutinEｕroｐｅ．ﻩc．MygrａndｆａtherweｎttｏＡmｅriｃa. ｄ.Myｇrａnｄfatherbegantｏruｎhisｄｉamｏｎdbusinｅsｓ.ﻩe.Themｅnｉnｎeighboriｎgbｏｏthshelpedhim. Ａ．b,c，ａ，ｄ,e Ｂ.ｂ,c,ｄ,e,a Ｃ.b,c,ｅ,a，ｄ D．c,b,e,ｄ,a50．WhiｃhiｓＮOTtrueaccｏrｄｉngｔｏtｈｅpａssagｅ？ A.MygrandfａtｈｅｒwasａsoldierduｒiｎgＷorlｄWarIＩ.ﻩB.MygraｎdfathｅｒwｅnttｏAｍericabｙsｅａ. C．Mygraｎdfａｔｈerｈａｄbeeｎdoｉnｇａｊewｅlrybusinessｈiswｈolelife. D．Mygrandfatｈｅrranhisbｕsｉｎesｓｓuccessfully.５1.Granｄｐaprｏbaｂlｙinspiｒedhisgrａndcｈiｌdｒenintimeoftrｏubleｂｙsayiｎg“__＿_＿_＿”.ﻩＡ.Ａfriendinneedisaｆriｅndｉndｅｅd Ｂ．GoｄhelptｈosｅwhｏhｅｌptｈemselvesﻩＣ．Sｔandstｒａigｈｔ,standtallﻩＤ.Pｒacｔiｃeｍakespｅrfecｔ52.Iｔｃanbｅconｃｌudｅdthat＿_＿＿＿___＿___. Ａ．Grａnｄｐanｅverｌostｈeaｒtintｉｍｅｏfhaｒdshiｐs B.GrandpａnｅveｒthrewdｏｕｂtｕｐｏｎhisfaｔeﻩC．GｒandｐａwasｂorntobｅaｂｕｓinessmanﻩＤ．Gｒaｎｄpaｄidn’tliveｕptohisfriend’seｘpeｃtationsCIｔhiｎkmachineｐowerisbetteｒthａnhumaｎpｏwerbｅｃausｅweｃannotsｕrｖｉvewitｈoutoｕｒdaiｌyusedmachineslｉkｅbikｅs,cｏolers,coｍputerｓ,etc.Staｒtedon１4－Aｐr-ＢySｍｉthE－mａil:Johnsoｎ6-Maｙ- Yｅｓ,it’sverycｌeａrthatｍａcｈinepoｗｅriｓbeｔｔｅrｔhaｎmanｐower．Butmachｉnepoｗeｒhａｓitslｉｍitatiｏnｓ(局限).Itcanｎotｓｕrvivewithｏｕｔｅlectｒicityａnｄｍanhandlinｇ.Ｉfitdoesn’thavｅtｈesｅtwotheniｔiscｏmｐｌeｔｅlｙusｅless.Somａｎshoulｄnｏtｃompｌｅtｅｌydependoｎmacｈineｓ.Onｅmｏrepoｉntｉsthａｔbeｃauseofｔheuseofmaｃhinesｍanｈaｓｂecｏｍeｌazｙ．Thislａｚiｎesshaｓｂroughtiｎmanyprobｌemslｉkｅobｅsity,ａrthritis(关节炎)ａndothｅrhｅａlthprobｌems.ButＩaｍnｏtｓayingthaｔmａnsｈoulｄcompｌetｅlyturnｆromma-chinepowｅrｔｏmanｐower.Heshouldhaveabａｌａnceofbｏth.EvenＩcａn’tｔhiｎkofｌifewｉthoutacar,pｕtｅranｄａｃoolｅr.Sally9-May－ﻩHｕmａｎｓoｎｌｙcｒｅaｔeｄthemachｉｎes.So，humanｐoweｒiｓgreaｔerｔｈanｍachiｎeｐｏｗer.Todｏthｅthｉngｓquｉcklyweｃreateｄtｈｅmａｃhines.Bｕtmachineｓｃannoｔthiｎk.Tｈaｔthinkingpowerbeatsｍachiｎepoweｒ.Tiｎa17-Maｙ-ﻩＢuｔwitｈｏuthuｍａnsthereｉsnｏvalueｏfａnｙmaｃｈinｅ.Ifsoｍeonｅwaｎtｓtｏusｅｈismaｃhｉｎｅpeｒfectlｙtheｎｏnemusthaveexpertlａbｏｒormanpower.Toｍｍy1９-Mａy-ﻩHiｔoａll，myopiniｏnisthathumanpowerｉsmoｒepowｅrfulthａｎｍaｃhinepoｗer,ｂecaｕsｅhumanｂeinｇscreａtedthemaｃhｉnes．Humanbraiｎwｏrksmorecｏm-ｐａrｅｄtomachinｅs.Mike20-May-ﻩＩthｉnkｈｕmａnpoｗerisbettｅrｔｈanmacｈinｅpoｗeｒbeｃauｓeeｖｅnifwetｒavｅloｎfoｏｔtoneａrplacesthemoneyｗillnｏtbewasteｄanｄweｃaｎgetｅxerｃｉse.５3．ＷhｏａｇreeswｉｔhＳmithgｅｎｅralｌy?A.Tommy. B.Tiｎa. C.Salｌy.ﻩD.Johnson.５４.ＡccordｉｎｇtoJoｈnsｏn,manｓｈoulｄ______.Ａ．keeｐaｂaｌancebetwｅenhumanpowerａndｍa-cｈinｅpoｗerB.compｌetelｙdependｏｎｍaｃｈinepｏｗeｒC.tuｒnｆroｍｍacｈineｐoｗerｔomanpoweｒcomplｅtｅlyD．liveａlifeｗithouｔacａr,acompｕterｏｒacooｌer5５．Saｌlｙｔhinｋsｔhatｈuｍanpowerisbｅtｔｅrthanmachineｐowerｂecａusｅ_＿____.Ａ.macｈinesareｕselesswｉｔｈｏuｔelｅctrｉciｔyＢ.ｍaｃhinepowercanｍaｋeｐeｏplebeｃomelazyＣ.machｉｎeｓｃａn’tthinｋlikｅhumanbｅingsD.hｕmanｂraincaｎdoｔhingsｑuickly５６．Whｉchoｆｔｈｅｆｏlｌｏwingquｅstionsareｔｈｅｓpeaｋerｓｔalkingaｂoｕtiｎthepａssage？A.Ｗillｍａchineｐoweｒdefeａthumａnpower？B.Ｗhiｃhisbetteｒ,humaｎｐowｅｒormａchｉｎｅpower？Ｃ.Whatlimitａtionsdｏｅsｍachinepowerhａvｅ？D.Willｍａcｈinｅｓthinkinｔhefuture?D Mｏstchiｌdｒennowｃhａtｄaｉｌyｅｉtheｒonlｉｎeortｈrougｈtheirｍobilｅphones.Tｈｅyａreｃｏｎｎectingtoahｕｇenumberoｆoｔｈｅｒｃｈilｄｒenａllｏｖertｈｅwｏrld．Sｏmearｅshy“inreaｌlife”bｕtａreｃonfiｄenttocommuｎicateｗｉthotｈeｒsonliｎe;ｏtheｒsfindsuｐportfｒompｅｏpleｏｆthｅirownａｇeoｎrｅｌａtiｏnshｉpissｕｅｓ,ｏrprｏblemｓaｔｈｏｍe. Sometimestheoｎｌiｎeｗoｒld,ｊｕstlｉｋｅthereａlworld,ｃｒoduceｐｒoblｅms,ｓucｈａsaｒguments．Goｉnｇonｌiｎeisgreatｆuｎ，buｔtherｅａｒealｓoafｅwpeoplewhouｓetheInｔernetforoffｅｎｓive(冒犯性旳)orilleｇalａims.Ｃhildrenmｕｓtbemadｅaｗａｒｅoｆbｏｔhtｈegoｏdｔhinｇsaｎｄｔｈedａngers. 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