Unit10 Section B 1a - Self check人教版九年级英语2024-2025学年

Unit10You'resupposedtoshakehands.SectionB1a—SelfcheckAquizHowmuchdoyouknowabouttablemannersaroundtheworld?Takethefollowingquiz.CircleTfortrueorFforfalseaftereachsentence.Describethethreepicturesin1b.Thereisabowlofriceonthetable.Someonesticksapairofchopsticksintothefood.Therearethreepeopleinthepicture.Theyoungmaniseating.Theoldmanseemsunhappy.Therearetwochildreninthepicture.Theyaretalking.Thegirlispointingattheboywithherchopsticks.SteveisgoingtoChinatostudy.HisfriendYangMingistellinghimaboutthetablemannersinChina.Listenandnumberthepicturesintheorderyouhearthem.213Listenagain.Matchthesesentenceparts.____1.You’renotsupposedto…____2.It’simpoliteto…____3.Youshouldn’t…a.stickyourchopsticksintoyourfood.b.pointatanyonewithyourchopsticks.c.starteatingfirstifthereareolderpeopleatthetable.cabListenagainandanswerthequestions.1.WherewillStevegotomorrow?2.Howdoeshefeel?3.Whydoeshefeelnervous?4.WhoisnotallowedtotalkatdinnertableinChina?HewillgotoChinatomorrow.Hefeelsexcitedbutalittlenervous.Becausehedoesn’tknowhowtousechopsticksverywellanddoesn’tknowhowtobehaveatthedinnertable.Nobody.Talkaboutothertablemannersinyourcountry.

A:Wearesupposedto…B:Yes,andit’simpoliteto…把筷子插进食物里用你的筷子敲空碗用筷子指着任何人stickyourchopsticksintothefooduseyourchopstickstohitanemptybowlpointatanyonewithyourchopsticks1.FindthedifferencesinthetablemannersbetweenFranceandChinaontheInternet.2.Previewthereadingpassageonpage78.Doyouknowwhereitis?Whatisthis?TheEiffelTowerWhatdoyouknowaboutFrance?let'senjoythepictures!WhatdoyouknowaboutcustomsinFrance?Theyaresupposedtokisseachotheronthecheekswhentheymeetsomeoneforthefirsttime.Theyarerelaxedabouttime.MonaLisasmileThecapitalofartThecapitalofromanceProvence

isthehomeofperfumery.普罗旺斯是香水业的发源地。ProvenceWarmingupDoyouknowthetablemannersinFrance?InFrance,peopleare(not)supposedto…×Peoplearesupposedtoeatwithknifeandfork.Peoplearesupposedtoputfoodontheplate.×elbows×InFrance,peoplearenotsupposedto…InFrance,peoplearesupposedto…Iamfull.Itwasdelicious.Before-reading:1.Whoisthisletterfrom?2.Whatisthisletterabout?(lookingatthephoto)FromLinYue.Table

manners.阅读策略：快速浏览找出每段的中心句。1.What’sthetopicsentenceofparagraph1?2.Whatisthetopicsentenceofparagraph2?IamhavingagreattimeonmystudentexchangeprograminFrance.Mybiggestchallengeislearninghowtobehaveatthedinnertable.Readparagraph1.1.WhyisLiYueinFrance?SheisanexchangestudentinFrance.2.Doessheenjoystayingwithherhostfamily?Howdoyouknow?

Yes,shedoes.1)Herhostfamilyisreallynice.2)Theygooutoftheirwaytomakeherfeelathome.3)ThegrandmothermakesChinesefoodforher.4)ThegranddaughteriskindandtalkstoherinFrenchtogiveherpractice.Readparagraph2.3.HowdoesshefeelaboutmakingmistakeswhenshespeaksFrench?4.Whatisthebiggestchallengesheisfacing?Itdoesn’tworryherasitusedto.Herbiggestchallengeishowtobehaveatthedinnertable.PlayavideoabouttablemannersinWesterncountries.ReviewthepassageandmakenotesaboutFrenchcustomsinthechart.2dDos(该做）Don’ts（不该做）1.You’reexpectedtoputyourbreadonthetable.2.You’reexpectedtocutupyourfruitandeatitwithafork.3.You’reexpectedtosay“Thatwasdelicious”ifyoudon’twantanymorefood.1.Youarenotsupposedtoputyourbreadonyourplate.2)Youarenotsupposedtoeatanythingwithyourhandsexceptbread.3)You’renotsupposedtosayyouarefull.4)Youarenotsupposedtoputyourelbowsonthetable.第一段：1.没理由做某事2.想方设法地做某事3.使某人感到宾至如归4.十几岁的孙女5.对做某事感到自在6.犯错误7.使某人担心There’snoreasontodo

gooutofone’swaytodomakesbfeelathome

teenagegranddaughterfeelcomfortabledoing

makemistakes

worrysb

第二，三段：1.在晚餐桌旁2.正如你能想象的3.与…不同4.饱的5.习惯于某事5.发现…奇怪6.学年atthedinnertable

asyoucanimaginebedifferentfrombefullgetusedtosthfindsthstrange

schoolyearPostreadingReadthesentencesandreplacetheunderlinewordswiththephrasesinthebox.2cwentoutoftheirwaybecomfortabledoing

graduallygottenusedtobeing(something)worry(someone)想方设法地对做某事感到自在逐渐适应某事使某人担心1.MakingmistakesinFrenchusedtomakeLinYuenervous.2.ItwasquitehardforhertofeelgoodaboutspeakingFrench.3.Thehostfamilytried

veryhardtohelpLinYue.4.LinYuehasslowlylearnedhowtobelikeherFrenchfriends.●wentoutoftheirway●becomfortable(doing)●graduallygottenusedtobeing●(something)worry(someone)RetellthepassageLinYueis

herexchangeprograminFrance.Thingsarebetterthanshe___itwouldbe.Herhostfamily

.Shehas____inFrench.Herbiggestchallengeislearninghowtobehaveatthedinnertable.Therearemanystrange

inFrance.Forexample,youcanputyourbreadonthetable

yourplate.Youaren’tsupposedtoeatanythingwithyourhandsexceptbread,notevenfruit.You’resupposedtosay“Thatwasdelicious.”insteadof“I’mfull.”You’renotsupposedtoputyourhands___yourlap.Youcanputyour

,butnotyour____onthetable.It’sdifficultforhertoremembereverything,butsheisgradually____them.1.ComparethetablemannersinFranceandChinainyourgroup.Howaretheythesameordifferent?Makealist.2.Shareyourideaswithyourclass.InFrance,peopleputtheirbreadonthetable.ButinChina,we…GroupworkLanguagepoints1.Theygooutoftheirwaytomakemefeelathome.他们想方设法地使我感到宾至如归。1)格外努力地做某事，想方设法地做某事：____________________e.g.约翰总是想方设法使他的女朋友高兴。Johnalways_________________________hisgirlfriendhappy.2)使某人感到宾至如归:__________________e.g.我在尽我一切所能使他们感到宾至如归。I’mdoingeverythingIcanto________________.gooutofone’swaytodogoesoutofhiswaytomake

makesbfeelathomemakethemfeelathome2.Youwouldn’tbelievehowquicklymyFrenchhasimprovedbecauseofthat.Youwouldn’tbelieve+宾语从句…“你无法相信……；=Youwouldneverbelieve…=Youwouldhardlybelieve…eg:1.你绝对无法相信他在台湾找到了失散多年的姐姐！You_____________________hefoundhislong-lostsisterinTaiwan!2.你根本无法相信他取得了多大进步。You_____________believe__________muchprogresshe’smade.wouldn’tbelievethatwouldneverhow3.Mybiggestchallengeislearninghowtobehaveatthedinnertable.我最大的挑战是学会怎样在餐桌上表现。1)learninghowtobehaveatthetable是现在分词短语作表语。eg：a.他的主要爱好是钓鱼。Hismainhobbyis___________.b.最重要的事是及时到达那里。Themostimportantthingis__________intime.fishinggettingthere2)behave:意为“表现；行为”，

behavior

:行为，举止（un.）表现好/糟糕”:behave________/_______Eg:a.如果你那样表现，你会让人厌恶的。____you_______likethat,you’llgetyourselfdisliked.b.如此的行为可能招致麻烦。______________maycausetrouble.wellbadlyIfbehaveSuchbehavior4.…butI’mgraduallygettingusedtoit.

习惯于:_________________e.g.我们习惯了这种说话方式。We___________________thiswayofspeaking.①be/getused

tosth./doingsth.习惯于…②usedtodosth.过去常常做某事（现在不做了）e.g.他习惯住在乡下。He______________________________inthecountry.他过去常常种植玫瑰。He_______________________roses.

getusedtosth/doinggetusedtogetsusedtolivingusedtoplant5.Anotherexampleisthatyou’renotsupposedtoeatanythingwithyourhandexceptbread,notevenfruit.

1）except作介词，意为“除……之外”（除去的部分不包括在内）Everyoneishere,__________Tom.Becauseheisill.2）besides除去的部分包括在内，相当于“包括…在内”Helikemanykindsoffruit._____________apples,healsolikebananas.3)but,表“除了”，常和all,no,nothing,nobody等不定代词连用。当表示“除了…没有…”but后需要接动词时，掌握规律：“有do,没to,没do,加to”Eg:Hecandonothingbut_______(wait).(有do,没to)Hehasnochoicebut__________(wait).（没do,加to）exceptBesideswait

towaitbesides,except,but1.Hecanspeaktwolanguages.______Chinese,healsocanspeakEnglish.2.Hecandonothing________waitthere.3.Nobodycanhelpyou_____yourself.Becauseonlyyoucanchangeyourself.Besidesbutbut课堂检测：()1._______youcanimagine,mostofuslikeplayingtheguitarafterschool.A.AtB.WithC.ForD.As()2.Everybodywenttotheparty______Tom,becausehewasill.A.exceptB.besidesC.besideD.but()3.Hecandonothing_______staytherewaiting.A.exceptB.besidesC.besideD.but()4.Hehasnochoicebut________theorder.A.obeyB.toobeyC.obeyingD.obyed()4.Childrenaresupposedtobehave_____atthetable.A.badB.goodC.badlyD.well√√√√√5.他总是想法设法地把英语学好。Healways______________________________learnEnglishwell.6、我最大的挑战是习惯忙碌的生活。Mybiggestchallengeis__________________thebusylife.7.你无法相信他学习有多么的努力。You________________howhardhestudies.8.那个酒店的工作人员总是让我感觉宾至如归。Thestaffinthehotelalways__________________.

goesoutofhiswaytogettingusedtowouldn’tbelievemakemefeelathomeTableMannersTherearemanytablemannersaroundtheworld,butdifferentcountrieshavedifferentcustoms.InIndiaeatwithyourhands.InIndia,youaresupposedtoeatwithyourhands.

IntheUnitedStates,you’renotsupposedtoeatwithyourhands.3aYourpenpaliscomingtoChinaonanexchangeprogram.He/SheisaskingyouaboutChinesecustomsandwhathe/sheissupposedtodoornot.Makenotesinthechart.TablemannersIt’spolite/impoliteto…HouserulesYou’resupposed/notsupposedto…GoingoutwithpeopleYoushould…2)Usefulexpressions:

有关文化礼仪的写作常用句型You’re(not)supposedto….Youareexpectedto…It’spolite/impoliteto…It’simportantto…Youshould….SamplewritingDearTony,YoumustbeexcitedaboutcomingtoChinasoon.LetmegiveyousomesuggestionsandadviceaboutChinesecustoms.Whenyouareeatingatthetable,it’simpolitetostickyourchopsticksintoyourfood.Youarenotsupposedtopointatanyonewithyourchopsticks.Inourhouse,you’resupposedtoshakehandswithmyfatherforthefirsttime.Youarenotsupposedtokisswhenyoumeetmymother.Youcansay“nihao”toherwithabigsmile.Whenyougooutwithpeople,youareexpectedtocallfirst,it’simportanttomakeplanstodosomethinginterestingorgosomewheretogether.ChinesecustomsTablemannersIt’spolitetoaskolderpeopletostarteatingfirstatthetable.It’snotpolitetopickupyourbowltoeat.You’resupposedtousechopstickstoeat.It’snotpolitetostickyourchopsticksintoyourfood.写作训练假如你是李菲，你的美国笔友Cindy下周到中国来参观，她向你询问有关中国的礼仪，请你给她回一封e-mail，告诉她相关情况。内容包括：见面礼仪、餐桌礼仪等。词数：120词左右。开头已给出，不计词数。DearCindy,YoumustbeexcitedaboutcomingtoChinasoon.ItishelpfultolearnasmanyofthecustomsinChinaaspossible.ThesebasicmannerswillhelpyouenjoystayinginChina.

Firstofall,letmegiveyousomesuggestionsaboutvisitingtheChinesepeople.WhenyoumeettheChinesepeopleforthefirsttime,youaresupposedtoshakehands.Youshouldn'tkissthem.It'spolitetosmileandsayhellotothem.Youshouldknockatthedoorbeforeenteringtheroom.Andit'spolitetodoso.It'spolitetocallfirstifyouwanttovisityourfriend.

Then,itishelpfultolearnasmanyofthetablemannersaspossible.It'spolitetowaittilleveryoneisatthetable.Andyouarenotsupposedtouseyourchopstickstohitanemptybowl.Youshouldn'tstickthechopsticksintothefood.It'sveryimpolitetopointatotherswithyourchopsticks.Itisalsorudetospeakwithyourmouthfull.Ifyouknowthemanners,IthinkyouwillenjoyyourselfinChina.WhenyougotoChina,you'dbetterrememberthesaying:wheninRome,doastheRomansdo.Bestwishes!YoursLiFei范文

Howtokeepacivilizedcity?

Ourcityisacivilizedcity,weshouldtrytokeepit.Asstudents,weshouldtrytobecivilizedstudents.Whatshouldwedo?Firstly,it’sveryimportantforustoknowwhattodoandwhatnottodo.Inschool,weshouldrespectourteachersandclassmates.Wemustgotoschoolontimeandweshouldn'tbelateforclass.Inclass,weshouldlistentotheteacherscarefully.Secondly,weshouldn’tthrowrubbisheverywhere.Weshouldn’tspeakloudlyinpublic.Weshouldn’tsmoke.It’sbadforyouandothers.Thirdly,weshouldbepoliteandfriendlytoothersandofferhelptoapersonintrouble.Weshouldgiveourseatstotheoldandthekidsonthebus.Weshouldobeythetrafficrules.Fourthly,weshouldhavegoodlifehabits.Weshouldexercisemore.Weshouldtakeashowermoreoften.Inaword,ifwefollowalltherules,ourcitywillbemorebeautiful.SelfCheck1.Fillintheblankswiththewordsinthebox.worthcapitalbasictrafficemptymadknockingwort