《护理英语》课件-项目三 生命体征监测

Thesummaryof

Vital

Sign生命体征的概述bloodpressuremonitorStethoscopeThermometerTheequipment

for

ListeningtothesoundsUsed

for

measuringmeasuringblood

generated

inside

thebody

temperaturepressure短语及单词血压计听诊器bloodpressuremonitorstethoscope体温计thermometerQuestionsWhat

arevitalsigns?

Aretheyimportant?KeysVital

signsareoftentakenbyhealth

professionalorder

toassessthemost

basicbody

functions.

They

moffer

cluestothehealth

or

condition

of

an

individualisbeingexamined.Vitalsignsarean

essentialpart

of

acase

presentation.Notes生命体征vitalsignsvital事关重要的，充满活力的，生命的生命的vital:

manifesting

or

charismaticvitalenergy生命力肺活量vitalcapacityWords

andexpressions单词及短语1.

vital

sign生命体征Thenurse

istakinghisvital护士正在测量他的生命体征。takebody

temperature测量体温takebloodpressure测量血压takethepulse测量脉搏Words

andexpressions单词及短语2.

fever发烧You

have

afever,

takethismedicinethreetim你发烧了，这个药一天三次。Words

andexpressions单词及短语3.

roll

up

your

sleeve卷起袖子Please

rollupyour

sleeveand

I’lltakeyouWords

andexpressions单词及短语4.

respiratory

rate呼吸率Ismy

respiratory

rate

normal?我的呼吸率正常吗？Translation翻译I'mhere

totakesome

of

your

basic

vitals.基本生命体征我是来测量你的一些基本生命体征的。takeyour

bloodpressureNow

I'mgoing

totakeyour

blood

pressure.量你的血压现在我要量一下你的血压。roll

upyour

sleeveCould

you

pleaseremove

your

shirtand?卷起袖子请你脱下衬衫，把袖子卷起来好吗？Translation翻译I'mgoing

to

takeyour

pulse

now.量你的脉搏我现在要给你量一下脉搏。deviceCan

you

put

your

fingers

onthisdevice?设备你能把手指放在这个设备上吗？thermometerCould

you

pleasestick

thisunder

your

tongue?体温计可以把温度计放在舌头下面吗？Translation翻译Ihave

takenyour

vitals.我已经测完了你的生命体征。Thesummaryof

Vital

Sign生命体征概述Task课后请熟读上面的对话并进行角色扮演。Measurement

ofvital

signs生命体征的测量Measurement

ofvital

signsEquipments

for

measuring

physical

signsCommon

expressions010203Sample

dialoguePartOneEquipments

for

measuringphysical

signsThermometerPulseoximeterScalesTo

take

apatient’s

To

records

apatient’s

blood

To

weigh

apatienttemperature

oxygen

saturationDigital

bloodpressuremonitorBloodpressurecuffTo

take

apatient’s

bloodpressureWraps

aroundapatient’sarmtotake

bloodpressurePart

TwoCommonexpressionsTaking

body

temperature常用语Iam

going

to/Let

me

takeyour

temperature.我要量一下你的体温。Please

put

thethermometer

under

your

armforthreeminutes.请将体温计放在腋下三分钟。Please

open

your

mouth

and

Iwill

placethisthermometerunder

your

tongue

for

3minutes.请张开嘴，我把这个体温计放在你的舌下三分钟。You

have

afever.你发烧了。Taking

blood

pressure测量血压Pleaseroll

upyour

sleeve,Iwill

takeyour

bloodpressure.请卷子袖子，我来为你量血压。Taking

blood

pressure测量血压It’s

one

hundredand

forty

over

ninety

mmHg.高压是140mmHg，低压是90mmHg。Taking

blood

pressure测量血压Yourbloodpressure

isnormal/

OK.你的血压正常。Taking

blood

pressure测量血压Yourblood

pressure

isalittle

high/low.你的血压有点高/

低。Taking

pulse

rate

&

heart

rate测量脉率和心律Letme

takeyour

pulserate

/heart

rate。我为您测一下脉率/

心律。Taking

pulse

rate

&

heart

rate测量脉率和心律Please

sitfor

about

5minutesbeforetakingany

measurements.请静坐约5分钟后再测量。Taking

pulse

rate

&

heart

rate测量脉率和心律Yourpulserate

is

alittle

fast.你的脉率有些快。Taking

pulse

rate

&

heart

rate测量脉率和心律Yourheart

rate

isalittle

slow.你的心律有些慢。Taking

weight测量体重Please

get

onthescalesand

I’llseehow

much

you

weigh.请站到体重

秤上，我来看下你的体重

。Part

ThreeSample

dialogueTask请同学们运用这节课所学的知识，参考“示例对话”编写并模拟一段测量心律的情景对话。Drill1、判断

Vitalsignscan

be

takenat

any

timeand

any

place.A.Right

B.

Wrong

C.

Doesn’t

say2.

When

wewanttoget

thepatient’sbody

temperature,

whichof

thefollowingshouldbeused?A.thermometer

B.scale

C.pulseoximeterDescription

ofvital

signs生命体征的描述Description

ofvital

signs生命体征的描述生命体征生命体征评价生命活动存在与否及其质量的指标。判断病人的病情轻重危急程度Primary

Vital

Signs常见生命体征的表达体温Body

TemperaturePulse脉搏呼吸率血压Respiration

or

Breathing

rateBloodPressurePartOneDescriptionoftemperatureDescription

of

temperature体温的描述体温37.2

℃为例：37.2

读作：thirty-seven

pointtwo℃

读作：degreesCelsius37.2

℃

读作：thirty-seven

pointtwodegree(s)Example36.4℃38.7℃40℃Part

TwoDescriptionof

pulse

rateDescription

of

pulse

rate脉率的描述72次/分为例：72

读作：seventy-two次/分

读作：timesper

minute72

次/分

读作：seventy-two

timesper

minuteExample96

次/分

读作：ninety-sixtimesper

minute102

次/分

读作：one

hundredand

twotimesper

minute145

次/分

读作：one

hundredand

forty-five

timesper

minutePart

ThreeDescriptionofRespiratoryRateDescription

of

Respiratory

Rate呼吸率的描述16次/分为例：16

读作：sixteen次/分

读作：timesper

minute16

次/分

读作：sixteentimesper

minuteExample14

次/分

读作：26

次/分

读作：38

次/分

读作：fourteen

timesper

minutetwenty-sixtimesper

minutethirty-eight

times

per

minutePartFourDescriptionofblood

pressureDescription

of

blood