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PracticalBusinessWriting01.Understandthebasicstructureofshipmentletters03.ProduceyourownshipmentlettersShipment02.LearnsomeusefulphrasesandsentencespatternsforaneffectiveshipmentlettersUnit6,Task2Background
Transportisanimportantpartintheinternationaltrade.theeffectuationofthetransportsignifiestheexporter'sfulfillmentoftheobligationtomakedeliveryofthegoods.Itisindispensabletoimportandexportbusiness.Transportallowsgoodstobeconveyedfromoneplacetoanother.withouttransport,internationaltradewouldnotbepossible.ModesofTransportCarriagecantakeplacebysea,rail,air,road,inlandwaterway(江河运输),parcalpost,containerandmultimodaltransport(联合运输).Oceanfreightisundoubtedlythemosteconomicalmodeoftransportationininternationaltradeparticularlywhenbulkcommoditiesareinvolved,withadvantagesofeasypassage,largecapacityandlowcost.That'swaytoday98%ofworldtradeonvolumetermisconveyedbyseatranportHowever,itisslow,vulnerabletobadweatherandlesspunctualifcomparedwithroadandairtranposrt.Terminologies1.运输合同当事人(1)Freight货物;运费;运输(货物)A.指“货物”,简写作FrtB.指“运费”,又称Freightage预付Prepaid;到付Collect运费
Freightcharge;杂费LocalChargeC.指“运送方式”,常与表示“海”、“空”的字合成一词(2)Shipper发货人(3)Consignee
收货人(4)Consigner
承运人
Freightforwardingcompany
货运承揽公司2.ShipmentDocuments
货运单据Shippinginstruction
装船须知Shippingadvice
装运通知;装船通知shippingadvice是“装运通知”,是由出口商(卖主)发给进口商(买主)的。而shippinginstructions是“装运须知”,是进口商(买主)发给出口商(卖主)的。Shippingdate
装运日期;装船日期Portofshipment
装货港3.航运方式(1)班轮运输Linertransport船期表Sailingschedule班轮运价表Liner'sfreighttariff(2)租船Charter定程Voyage(trip)charter单程航次Singlevoyagecharter回程航次Roundvogagecharter定期租船Timecharter(3)国际多式联运InternationalmultimodaltransportWhatshouldbespeciallyincludedonashipmentletter?Tellthereceiverwhichcontractisconcerned.AtthebeginningWhatshouldbespeciallyincludedonashipmentletter?Statethepurposeoftheletterclearly:Toremindpunctualshipment;Tosendshipmentinstructions;Toamendshipmentclauses;Togiveshippinginformation;...AsforthecontentWhatshouldbespeciallyincludedonashipmentletter?Expressthankfulnessforcooperation.AttheendoftheletterSample1-LanguagepointsLoremIpsumissimplydummytextoftheprintingandtypesettingindustry.LoremIpsumissimplydummytextoftheprintingandtypesettingindustry.LremIpsumissimplydummytextoftheprintingandtypesettingindustry.ReferringtotheContractNo.149covering8,000ElectronicCalculators,wewishtoremindyouthatthetimeforshipmenthaslongbeenoverdue.写信人在一开头就首先明确这是跟149号合同有关的事项,并指出问题所在:此批货物迟迟未装运。referto关于,参阅Sample1-LanguagepointsLoremIpsumissimplydummytextoftheprintingandtypesettingindustry.LoremIpsumissimplydummytextoftheprintingandtypesettingindustry.LremIpsumissimplydummytextoftheprintingandtypesettingindustry.punctual
adj.准时的,守时的Ex.Maryisalwayspunctual.ofutmostimportance
极为重要的
Ex.Loveis
ofutmostimportance
toushumans.onarrivalof
到达,抵达Ex.Thecompanycan’taccept“CashagainstDocuments”onarrivalofgoodsatdestination.
Sample2-LanguagepointsLoremIpsumissimplydummytextoftheprintingandtypesettingindustry.LoremIpsumissimplydummytextoftheprintingandtypesettingindustry.LremIpsumissimplydummytextoftheprintingandtypesettingindustry.WehavereservedshippingspaceinS.S.MorningBreezewhichisduetosailonOctober12fromHongKongtoSanFrancisco.我们已经预订了于10月12日从香港到旧金山的“晨风”号的舱位。S.S.(steamship/steamship)轮船Sample3-LanguagepointsLoremIpsumissimplydummytextoftheprintingandtypesettingindustry.LoremIpsumissimplydummytextoftheprintingandtypesettingindustry.LremIpsumissimplydummytextoftheprintingandtypesettingindustry.Pleaseadviseouragentsoftheshippinglaneandthescheduledarrivaldatesothattheycanarrangeforwarehousespaceandexpectyourdocumentation.请告知我们的货运代理商有关船运的航线和预定到达的日期,以便他们安排好仓库以及准备接收你们的文件。advisesbofsth
通知或告知某人有某情况;把某事通知某人Sample4-LanguagepointsLoremIpsumissimplydummytextoftheprintingandtypesettingindustry.LoremIpsumissimplydummytextoftheprintingandtypesettingindustry.LremIpsumissimplydummytextoftheprintingandtypesettingindustry.WeacknowledgedwiththanksthereceiptofyourL/CNo.MC-157.我方已经收到贵方开具的有关合同MC157的信用证,不胜感激。acknowledgewiththanks确认,谢谢Ex.We
acknowledge
with
thanks
your
order
of
October
2
for
50
units
of
bikes
M104.Sample4-LanguagepointsLoremIpsumissimplydummytextoftheprintingandtypesettingindustry.LoremIpsumissimplydummytextoftheprintingandtypesettingindustry.LremIpsumissimplydummytextoftheprintingandtypesettingindustry.Wearepleasedtoadvise
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