中考简单考查常识和习语练习题

中考简单考查常识和习语练习题一、选择题1．Donottrytodomanythingsatonetime.Otherwise,youwillbecometiredout.Remember,youcannot________.A．doastheRomansdo B．burnthecandleatbothendsC．putthecartbeforethehorse D．putalltheeggsinonebasket2．—Ihavetriedtofindtheanswertothequestion,butfailed.—WhynotdiscusswithTom?Yousee,________.A．GreatmindsthinkalikeB．TwoheadsarebetterthanoneC．AbirdinthehandisworthtwointhebushD．It’sbettertothinktwicebeforedoingsomething3．Heisalwaystellinghisdirectorhowtorunthebusiness,that’slike“________”.A．Teachinghisgrandmothertosuckeggs B．KeepinghiseartothegroundC．Agoodbeginningmakesabadending D．It’snevertoooldtolearn4．—Youwantmyadviceonthismatter?—Ofcourse,________.A．I’mallears B．I’malleye C．it’sundermynose D．it’snotmytea5．—Somepeoplenowthinkthereisnoneedtowearmaskswhengoingout.—Wecan’tbetoocareful.________.A．Manyhandsmakelightwork B．PreventionisbetterthancureC．Actionsspeaklouderthanwords D．Don’tputallyoureggsinonebasket6．—Mycousinwasalmostchosenasthegeneralmanager.It’sapityasmallmistakecosthimthegreatchance.—________.A．Everydoghasitsday B．AmissisasgoodasamileC．Neversaybadwordsaboutothersbehind D．Nopains,nogains7．—Ben,youneedtofacefearsandgetoverthem.—That’sright.________.A．Itiseasiersaidthandone B．BetterlatethanneverC．Nopain,nogain D．Nothingisimpossibletoawillingheart8．—Itshouldn’ttakelongtoclearupafterthepartyifweallvolunteertohelp.—That’sright.________.A．Don’tburnthecandleatbothends B．Nopain,nogainC．Don’tputallyoureggsinonebasket D．Manyhandsmakelightwork9．Myfatherneversaysheisgoodatcooking,butinfactheis.Healwayscooksdeliciousmealsforus,thatis,________.A．nopain,nogain B．actionsspeaklouderthanwordsC．practicemakesperfect D．afriendinneedisafriendindeed10．—Istheairpollutiongettingbetterthesedays?—No.________,waterintheriversnearbyisbecomingworseandworse.Canyoufindoutthereason?A．Itneverrainsbutitpours B．AmissisasgoodasamileC．Theearlybirdcatchestheworm D．Burnthecandleatbothends11．—Nevergiveup.IfyoukeeppracticingspeakingEnglisheveryday.you’llmakegreatprogress.---Thanksforencouragingme.Iknow.A．practicemakesperfectB．itneverrainsbutitpoursC．manyhandsmakelightworkD．thegrassisalwaysgreenerontheotherside12．—IpromiseI'llworkharderforthefinalexam.—Well,________.Youshouldactrightnow.A．Manyhandsmakelightwork B．PutallyoureggsinonebasketC．Thegrassisalwaysgreenerthantheotherside D．Actionsspeaklouderthanwords13．—Whycan’tyoutrustme?Noteverythingyouheardistrue.—Maybenot.But________.A．thereisnosmokewithoutfire B．theearlybirdcatchesthewormC．manyhandsmakelightwork D．don’tputallyoureggsinonebasket14．—IfailedtoachievethepassmarkbyonlyonepointinmyEnglishexam.—Whatapity!________.A．Betterlatethannever B．PracticemakesperfectC．Amissisasgoodasamile D．Manyhandsmakelightwork15．—Mrs.Green,doyouthinkIcangetan“A”inthefinalexamifIstartworkinghardnow?—Ofcourse!________.A．Betterlatethannever B．ManyhandsmakelightworkC．Youcannotburnthecandleatbothsides D．Actionspeaklouderthanwords16．—Steve,toimproveyourspokenEnglish,youshouldspeakEnglishasoftenaspossible.—Iagree.______A．It’sapieceofcake. B．Practicemakesperfect. C．Itservesyouright. D．Welldone.17．—IneverthoughtEddiedidsogoodajobinthecompetition.—Howluckyheis!Justasthesayinggoes“________”.A．Everydoghasitsday B．PracticemakesperfectC．Actionsspeaklouderthanwords D．Theearlybirdcatchestheworm18．—It’ssaidthatthedeafplayercamefirstonarainydaywithotherhealthypeople.—________.A．Itneverrainsbutpours B．TheearlybirdcatchesthewormC．Everydoghasitsday D．Practicemakesperfect19．—Ihopetogetthehighestgradesinthefinalexams.—________.Youneverworkhard.A．Worklikeadog B．InyourdreamsC．Everydoghasitsday D．Putallyoureggsinonebasket20．________ThoughIknowyouareconfidentaboutthejob,tryafewmore!A．Itneverrainsbutitpours. B．Manyhandsmakelightwork.C．Everydoghasitsday. D．Don’tpullallyoureggsinonebasket.21．–Ihavespentseveralnightspreparingforthecomingexam.-It’sbadforyoutostayuptoolate.Asthesayinggoes,"____________".A．Youarenevertoooldtolearn. B．Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.C．Youcan’tburnthecandleatbothends. D．Youcan'tputallyoureggsinonebasket.22．Youshoulddomoreandtalkless.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.A．Whatyoudoisn’timportant. B．Whatyoudoisasimportantasyousay.C．Whatyoudoismoreimportantthanwhatyousay. D．Whatyoudoislessimportantthanyousay.23．—I’vemadelittleprogressinEnglishthisterm.—Don’tworry.________A．AllroadsleadtoRome B．Romewasn’tbuiltinadayC．Wellbegunishalfdone D．Theearlybirdcatchestheworm24．Mycarbrokedownonthewaytotheairport,soIrushedtherebytaxionlytofindmyflighthadbeencancelled.WhatcanIsay?A．Itneverrainsbutitpours. B．Everydoghasitsday.C．Theearlybirdcatchestheworm. D．Neverputallyoureggsinonebasket.25．—IstayeduplatetofinishmyreportlastnightandIfeeltirednow.—________.Sleepisalsoimportant.A．Don’tburnthecandleatbothends B．ActionsspeaklouderthanwordsC．Don’tputallyoureggsinonebasket D．Manyhandsmakelightwork26．Dadneversaysthatheisgoodatcooking,butinfactheis.Healwayscooksdeliciousmealsforus,thatis________.A．everydoghasitsday B．putallyoureggsinonebasketC．amissisasgoodasamile D．actionsspeaklouderthanwords27．—Goodnews!AnothernewmemberintheBeidoufamilywassentintospace.—Scientiststriedtheirbesttopayattentiontoeverydetail.Tothem,________.A．itneverrainsbutitpours B．afriendinneedisafriendindeedC．amissisasgoodasamile D．thegrassisalwaysgreenerontheotherside28．"___________"means"Iflotsofpeoplesharethework,itwillmakeajobeasiertocomplete."A．Burnthecandleatbothends. B．Everydoghasitsday.C．Manyhandsmakelightwork. D．Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.29．It’sclearthat_________.Iamcrazyaboutcakesandbiscuitsandcouldhappilyfinishoffabar(块)ofchocolateinminutes.A．wherethereisawill,thereisaway B．IhaveasweettoothC．everydoghasitsday D．everycoinhastwosides30．–Whycan’tyoutrustme?Noteverythingyouheardistrue?-Maybenot.But__________________.A．outofsight,outofmind B．thereisnosmokewithoutfireC．amissisasgoodasamile D．actionsspeaklouderthanwords31．—HowcanIgetalongwellwiththelocalpeopleifIgotoGermany?—________.A．Theearlybirdcatchestheworm B．ItneverrainsbutitpoursC．WheninRome,doastheRomansdo D．Afriendinneedisafriendindeed32．—IfyoukeeppractisingspeakingFrencheveryday,you’llbebetteratit.A．Practicemakesperfect B．ManyhandsmakelightworkC．Putallyoureggsinonebasket D．Burnthecandleatbothends33．—,couldyoutellmewheretoparkmycar?—Sure.There’sanundergroundparkinglotoverthere.A．Letitgo B．Pardonme C．Excuseme D．Ontheway34．----I'mtiredout.----Howcanyoubemanagerandaccountantatonetime?.A．TheearlybirdcatchesthewormB．Don'tputallyoureggsinonebasketC．ActionsspeaklouderthanwordsD．Don'tburnthecandleatbothends35．—WuDajingwasthefirstChinesemantowinanOlympicshort-track(短道)goldmedal.Hepracticedskatingashardashecouldallyearround.—.A．Romewasnotbuiltinaday B．ManyhandsmakelightworkC．Actionsspeaklouderthanwords D．Wherethereislife,thereishope36．“______”meansthatyouhavetodosomethingbeforeothersinordertobesuccessful.A．Amissisasgoodasamile B．AfriendinneedisafriendindeedC．Theearlybirdcatchestheworm D．WheninRome,doastheRomansdo37．—Steve,IhearthatPeterhaswonanotherchampionship.—It’snotsurprising._____________.Hepractiseshardestintheteam.A．EverydoghasitsdayB．Nopain,nogainC．ManyhandsmakelightworkD．Actionsspeaklouderthanwords38．---AllthepeopleofTaizhouneedtoworktogethertomakeourcitymorebeautiful.---That’sit.__________.A．PracticemakesperfectB．Manyhandsmakelightwork.C．WheninRome,doastheRomansdoD．Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.39．一Ican’tbelieveyouhavefinishedthework.一Myfriendshelpedmeout.Justasthesayinggoes,”__________.”A．PracticemakesperfectB．PutallyoureggsinonebasketC．BurnthecandleatbothendsD．Manyhandsmakelightwork40．—Mom,Ispentawholenightpreparingfortheexam.—MyGod.___don'tstayuptoolate,oryou'llbetiredout.A．Youcan'tputyoureggsinonebasketB．ThegrassisalwaysgreenerontheothersideC．Youcan'tburnthecandleatbothendsD．DoasRomansdowheninRome【参考答案】一、选择题1．B解析：B【详解】句意：不要试图同时做很多事情。否则，你会变得疲惫不堪。记住，蜡烛不能两头烧，精神不能过度消耗。考查谚语。doastheRomansdo入乡随俗；burnthecandleatbothends蜡烛两头烧，精神过度消耗；putthecartbeforethehorse本末倒置；putalltheeggsinonebasket孤注一掷；根据“Donottrytodomanythingsatonetime.Otherwise,youwillbecometiredout.”及分析选项可知，“不要试图同时做很多事情。否则，你会变得疲惫不堪。”与谚语不要“孤注一掷”意思一致。故选B。2．B解析：B【详解】句意：——我试图找到这个问题的答案，但失败了。——为什么不和汤姆讨论呢？你看，两人智慧胜一人。考查习语。Greatmindsthinkalike英雄所见略同；Twoheadsarebetterthanone两人智慧胜一人；Abirdinthehandisworthtwointhebush双鸟在林不如一鸟在手；It’sbettertothinktwicebeforedoingsomething做事前最好三思而后行。根据“WhynotdiscusswithTom?”可知，此处应该说：两人智慧胜一人。故选B。3．A解析：A【详解】句意：他老是告诉他的主管如何经营企业，简直是“班门弄斧”。考查习语。Teachinghisgrandmothertosuckeggs班门弄斧；Keepinghiseartotheground把耳朵贴在地上；Agoodbeginningmakesabadending善始者不善终；It’snevertoooldtolearn活到老，学到老。根据“Heisalwaystellinghisdirectorhowtorunthebusiness...”可知，他老是告诉他的主管如何经营企业。由此可知此处使用习语“班门弄斧”符合语境。故选A。4．A解析：A【详解】句意：——在这件事上你需要我的建议吗？——当然，我洗耳恭听。考查常识和习语。I’mallears我洗耳恭听；I’malleye我全神贯注；it’sundermynose在我鼻子底下；it’snotmytea这不是我的茶。根据上文“Ofcourse”，可知想听从对方建议；I’mallears符合语境，故选A。5．B解析：B【详解】句意：——现在有些人认为外出时没有必要戴口罩。——我们再小心也不为过。预防胜于治疗。考查常识。Manyhandsmakelightwork人多力量大；Preventionisbetterthancure预防胜于治疗；Actionsspeaklouderthanwords事实胜于雄辩；Don’tputallyoureggsinonebasket不要孤注一掷。根据“Wecan’tbetoocareful.”可知，空处应是陈述鼓励戴口罩的观点，所以B选项“预防胜于治疗”符合语境。故选B。6．B解析：B【详解】句意：——我表弟差点被选为主席。很遗憾，一个小小的错误使他失去了这个大好机会。——失之毫厘，谬以千里。考查谚语。Everydoghasitsday人人皆有得意时；Amissisasgoodasamile失之毫厘，谬以千里；Neversaybadwordsaboutothersbehind永远不要背后说别人的坏话；Nopains,nogains一分耕耘，一分收获。根据“asmallmistakecosthimthegreatchance”可知ACD三项不合语境，故选B。7．D解析：D【详解】句意：——Ben，你需要面对恐惧，克服恐惧。——那是对的。有志者事竟成。考查常识。Itiseasiersaidthandone说起来容易做起来难；Betterlatethannever迟做比不做好；Nopain,nogain一分耕耘，一分收获；Nothingisimpossibletoawillingheart有志者事竟成。根据“youneedtofacefearsandgetoverthem”及“That’sright”可知，同意对方的观点，有志者才会事竟成，故选D。8．D解析：D【详解】句意：——如果我们都自愿帮忙的话，晚会结束后清理应该不会花很长时间。——没错。人多好办事。考查习语。Don’tburnthecandleatbothends不要两头都点蜡烛；Nopain,nogain一分耕耘，一分收获；Don’tputallyoureggsinonebasket不要把所有的鸡蛋放在一个篮子里；Manyhandsmakelightwork人多好办事。根据“Itshouldn’ttakelongtoclearupafterthepartyifweallvolunteertohelp”，可知人多好办事，前面三项不合语境，故选D。9．B解析：B【详解】句意：我爸爸从不说他擅长做饭，但是事实上，他擅长。他总是给我们做好吃的饭，也就是说事实胜于雄辩。考查谚语。nopain,nogain没有付出，就没有收获；actionsspeaklouderthanwords事实胜于雄辩；practicemakesperfect熟能生巧；afriendinneedisafriendindeed患难见真情。根据“Healwayscooksdeliciousmealsforus”可知擅长，但是不说自己擅长，而是总是那么做。与“事实胜于雄辩”表达意思相近。故选B。10．A解析：A【详解】句意：——最近空气污染有所好转吗？——没有。祸不单行，附近河流的水质越来越差。你能找出原因吗？考查谚语。Itneverrainsbutitpours祸不单行；Amissisasgoodasamile失之毫厘，谬以千里；Theearlybirdcatchestheworm捷足先登/早起的鸟儿有虫吃；Burnthecandleatbothends过分耗费；不顾身体过度劳累（尤指日夜都有活动）。根据答句“No…waterintheriversnearbyisbecomingworseandworse”可知，空气污染没有好转，河流的水质越来越差，坏事不止一件，用“祸不单行”来表述。故选A。11．A解析：A【解析】试题分析：句意：――永远不要放弃。如果你每天坚持练习讲英语。你会取得很大的进步的。――谢谢你的鼓励。我知道熟能生巧。A.practicemakesperfect熟能生巧；B.itneverrainsbutitpours祸不单行；C.manyhandsmakelightwork众人拾柴火焰高；D.thegrassisalwaysgreenerontheotherside邻家芳草绿,他乡月更圆。天天坚持练习，熟悉了就进步了。故选A。【考点定位】考查英语谚语。12．D解析：D【详解】句意：——我保证期末考试我会更加努力。——好吧，行动胜于言语。你应该马上行动。考查谚语和习语。Manyhandsmakelightwork人多好办事；Putallyoureggsinonebasket把你所有的鸡蛋放在一个篮子里，孤注一掷；Thegrassisalwaysgreenerthantheotherside这山望着那山高；Actionsspeaklouderthanwords行动胜于言语，百说不如一干。根据下文“Youshouldactrightnow.”可知此句是“百说不如一干”；故选D。13．A解析：A【详解】句意：——你为什么不能相信我？你听到的并不都是真的。——或许不是，但是无风不起浪。考查俗语。thereisnosmokewithoutfire无风不起浪；theearlybirdcatchestheworm早起的鸟儿有虫吃；manyhandsmakelightwork人多力量大；don’tputallyoureggsinonebasket不要孤注一掷。根据句中“Noteverythingyouheardistrue”可知，此处指无风不起浪，A选项符合语境，故选A。14．C解析：C【详解】句意：——我的英语考试只差了一分就及格了。——真遗憾！失之毫厘，差之千里。考查习语和情景交际。Betterlatethannever迟做比不做好；Practicemakesperfect熟能生巧；Amissisasgoodasamile失之毫厘，差之千里；Manyhandsmakelightwork众人拾柴火焰高。根据“IfailedtoachievethepassmarkbyonlyonepointinmyEnglishexam.”可知，此处表示一分之差的遗憾，故选C。15．A解析：A【详解】句意：——格林夫人，你认为如果我现在开始努力学习，期末考试能得A吗？——当然可以，亡羊补牢，为时不晚。考查习语和情景交际。Betterlatethannever亡羊补牢，为时不晚；Manyhandsmakelightwork众人拾柴火焰高；Youcannotburnthecandleatbothsides蜡烛不能两头点，精力不可过分耗；Actionspeaklouderthanwords行动胜于言语。根据答句“Ofcourse!”可知，此处是告诉对方现在努力，考试可以取得好成绩，所以用“亡羊补牢，为时不晚”回答。故选A。16．B解析：B【详解】句意：——史蒂夫，为了提高你的口语，你应该经常说英语。——我同意。熟能生巧。考查情景交际。It’sapieceofcake.小菜一碟；Practicemakesperfect.熟能生巧；Itservesyouright.你活该；Welldone.干得漂亮。根据上文“youshouldspeakEnglishasoftenaspossible”可知，是在说要尽可能多地练习讲英语，故选B。17．A解析：A【详解】句意：——我从没想过埃迪在比赛中表现得这么好。——他真幸运！正如俗话所说“人人皆有得意时”。考查谚语辨析。Everydoghasitsday人人皆有得意时；Practicemakesperfect熟能生巧；Actionsspeaklouderthanwords事实胜于雄辩；Theearlybirdcatchestheworm早起的鸟儿有虫吃。根据上文“Howluckyheis”，可知后面三项不合语境，故选A。18．C解析：C【详解】句意：——据说那个耳聋的运动员在一个雨天和其他健康的人一起得了第一名。——人人都有出头日。考查谚语含义辨析。Itneverrainsbutpours屋漏偏逢连夜雨；Theearlybirdcatchestheworm早起的鸟儿有虫吃；Everydoghasitsday人人都有出头日；Practicemakesperfect熟能生巧。根据主语“thedeafplayer”可知残疾人得第一名正应了那句“Everydoghasitsday”即残疾人也有出头的一天，故选C。19．B解析：B【详解】句意：——我希望在期末考试中取得最好的成绩。——做梦吧。你从不努力学习。考查习语和情景交际。Worklikeadog拼命工作；Inyourdreams做梦吧；Everydoghasitsday风水轮流转；Putallyoureggsinonebasket孤注一掷；根据“Youneverworkhard.”可知，上句说的“getthehighestgradesinthefinalexams”是不可能的事情，此处应该是说“做梦吧”，故选B。20．D解析：D【详解】句意：不要孤注一掷。尽管我知道你对这份工作很有信心，但是再多尝试一下其他的工作！考查习语。Itneverrainsbutitpours不鸣则已，一鸣惊人；Manyhandsmakelightwork人多力量大；Everydoghasitsday每一个人都有走运的时候；Don’tpullallyoureggsinonebasket不要孤注一掷。根据“Tryafewmore”可知，此处是“不要孤注一掷，要尝试一下其他的工作”。故选D。21．C解析：C【详解】句意：——我花了几个晚上准备即将到来的考试。——你熬夜太晚是不好的。俗话说：“蜡烛不能两头点，体力不可过分耗。”A.Youarenevertoooldtolearn.活到老,学到老。B.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.事实胜于雄辩。C.Youcan’tburnthecandleatbothends.蜡烛不能两头点，体力不可过分耗。D.Youcan'tputallyoureggsinonebasket.不要孤注一掷。根据Ihavespentseveralnightspreparingforthecomingexam.和It’sbadforyoutostayuptoolate.我花了几个晚上准备即将到来的考试。和你熬夜太晚是不好的。可知，下文应该是劝人不要熬夜的谚语，因此选择Youcan’tburnthecandleatbothends.蜡烛不能两头点，体力不可过分耗。这句谚语。故选C。22．C解析：C【详解】句意：你应该多做，少说。事实胜于雄辩。考查习语。Whatyoudoisn’timportant.你所做的并不重要；Whatyoudoisasimportantasyousay.你所做的和你所说的一样重要；Whatyoudoismoreimportantthanwhatyousay.你所做的比你所说的更重要；Whatyoudoislessimportantthanyousay.你所做的不如你所说的重要。根据“Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.”可知，做得比说得更重要。故选C。23．B解析：B【详解】句意：——这学期我的英语进步不大。——别担心。罗马不是一天建成的。考查习语辨析。AllroadsleadtoRome条条大路通罗马；Romewasn’tbuiltinaday罗马不是一天建成的，伟业非一日之功；Wellbegunishalfdone好的开端是成功的一半；Theearlybirdcatchestheworm早起的鸟儿有虫吃。根据“IhavemadelittleprogressinEnglishduringthisterm”可知，这学期我的英语进步不大，所以后文应该是在安慰，“罗马不是一天建成的”符合语境。故选B。24．A解析：A【详解】句意：我的车在去机场的路上抛锚了，所以我乘出租车赶到那里，结果发现我的航班取消了。我能说什么呢？考查谚语。Itneverrainsbutitpours.祸不单行；Everydoghasitsday.凡人皆有得意日；Theearlybirdcatchestheworm.早起的鸟儿有虫吃；Neverputallyoureggsinonebasket.不要孤注一掷。根据“Mycarbrokedownonthewaytotheairport,soIrushedtherebytaxionlytofindmyflighthadbeencancelled.”可知应该说“祸不单行”，故选A。25．A解析：A【详解】句意：——我昨晚熬夜完成了我的报告，现在我感到很累。——蜡烛不要两头点。睡眠也很重要。考查习语。Don’tburnthecandleatbothends蜡烛不要两头点；Actionsspeaklouderthanwords事实胜于雄辩；Don’tputallyoureggsinonebasket不要把所有的鸡蛋放在一个篮子里；Manyhandsmakelightwork众人拾柴火焰高。根据“Sleepisalsoimportant.”可知劝对方不要过度消耗精力，用“Don’tburnthecandleatbothends”符合语境。故选A。26．D解析：D【详解】句意：爸爸从不说他擅长烹饪，但事实上他擅长。他总是为我们做美味的饭菜，那就是事实胜于雄辩。考查俗语。everydoghasitsday风水轮流转；putallyoureggsinonebasket孤注一掷；amissisasgoodasamile失之毫厘谬以千里；actionsspeaklouderthanwords事实胜于雄辩。父亲从来不说自己善于烹饪，却为家人做美味的饭菜，这就是事实胜于雄辩。故选D。27．C解析：C【详解】句意：——好消息！北斗大家庭的另一个新成员被送入太空。——科学家们尽力注意每一个细节。对他们来说，失之毫厘，谬以千里。考查常识习语。itneverrainsbutitpours不鸣则已，一鸣惊人；afriendinneedisafriendindeed患难见真情；amissisasgoodasamile失之毫厘，谬以千里；thegrassisalwaysgreenerontheotherside这山望着那山高。根据“Scientiststriedtheirbesttopayattentiontoeverydetail”可知，科学家们尽力注意每一个细节。所以对他们来说，失之毫厘，谬以千里。故选C。28．C解析：C【解析】【详解】众人拾柴火焰高的意思是“如果很多人都能分担工作，这会使工作更容易完成。”A.过分耗费体力或精力；B.人人都有得意日；C.众人拾柴火焰高；D.患难见真情。根据后面的解释可知，只有C选项和题干一致。故选C。29．B解析：B【详解】句意：很明显我喜欢吃甜食。我非常喜欢蛋糕和饼干，能在几分钟内吃完一块巧克力。考查习语。wherethereisawill,thereisaway有志者，事竟成；Ihaveasweettooth我喜欢吃甜食；everydoghasitsday凡人都有得意日；everycoinhastwosides凡事有利弊。根据“Iamcrazyaboutcakesandbiscuitsandcouldhappilyfinishoffabar(块)ofchocolateinminutes.”可知，我喜欢吃甜食，故选B。30．B解析：B【详解】句意：——你为什么不相信我？难道你听到的都是真的吗？——也许不是。但是无风不起浪啊。A.outofsight,outofmind眼不见，心不烦；B.thereisnosmokewithoutfire无风不起浪；C.amissisasgoodasamile.失之毫厘，谬以千里；D.actionsspeaklouderthanwords行动胜于雄辩。根据问句Whycan’tyoutrustme?Noteverythingyouheardistrue?你为什么不相信我？难道你听到的都是真的吗？和答语Maybenot.也许不是。以及But表示转折可知，应该选择thereisnosmokewithoutfire无风不起浪；符合语境。故选B。31．C解析：C【详解】句意：——如果我去德国，我怎么能和当地人相处得好呢？——入乡随俗。考查习语。Theearlybirdcatchestheworm早起的鸟儿有虫吃；Itneverrainsbutitpours祸不单行；WheninRome,doastheRomansdo入乡随俗；Afriendinneedisafriendindeed患难见真情。根据“HowcanIgetalongwellwiththelocalpeopleifIgotoGermany?”可知，入乡随俗可以和当地人相处得好，故选C。32．A解析：A【详解】句意：---如果你每天坚持练习法语，你会更擅长它。熟能生巧。A项意为“熟能生巧”；B项意为“人多力量大”，C项意为“孤注一掷”，D项意为“过度消耗”。故选A项。33．C解析：C【详解】句意：——打扰一下，你能告诉我在哪里可以停我的车吗？——当然，在那里有一个地下停车场”。考查情景交际。A.随它吧；B.请再说一遍；C.打扰一下；D.在途中。根据句意可知，表示打扰对方，用excuseme，故选C。34．D解析：D【详解】句意：——我累了。——你怎么能同时做经理和会计呢?蜡烛不要两头点。