《 商务英语阅读第1册 》课件Unit 10-Business Ethics

《商务英语阅读1》Unit10BusinessEthicsBusinessEnglishReadingBookIContents

2.TextB

1.TextA

4.ReadingSkills

3.CulturalTourTextAEthicsandManagementPracticesLead-in

DiscussionWhatdoyouknowaboutethics?What’stherelationshipbetweenethicsandculture?Lead-in

Discussion2.Shouldpeopleobservebusinessethicsintrading?Why?BusinessEnglishReadingBookILead-in

Discussion3.Howdobusinessethicsimpactmanagementpractices?Giveexamplestoillustrateyouridea.BusinessEnglishReadingBookIStructuralAnalysisPara.MainTopicsPara.1-2Thispartprovidesthedefinitionofethics－asystemofmoralstandardsorvalues,anditisexplainedthatasenseofethicsisdeterminedbyanumberofsocial,cultural,andreligiousfactors.Para.3-6Ethicsimpactsvariousaspectsofmanagementandoperationsinbusiness.StructuralAnalysisBusinessEnglishReadingBookIPara.MainTopicsPara.7-9Ethicsinfluencesglobalcorporationsinthatthesuccessofcorporationsdependsnotonlyonthedesirabilityofthegoodsbutalsoontheirsocialandenvironmentalmerits.PartI

WordsandExpressionsenforce(para.4)vt.ensureobservanceoflawsandrules;compeltobehaveinacertainway实施，执行；强迫，强制Weenforcedecisionrightsinprocesses.我们在过程中执行决策权。BusinessEnglishReadingBookIPartI

WordsandExpressionsperception（Para.6）n.knowledgegainedbyperceiving观念，认识，看法Sincethepastisthepast,andwecan'tgobackandchangeit,isitpossibletochangeourrealityandourperceptionoftheworld?过去的已经过去，我们不能回溯时间去改变它，那么，我们还可不可以做到，改变我们生活的现实或者我们对世界的看法？BusinessEnglishReadingBookIPartI

WordsandExpressionscensor(Para.5)vt.forbidthepublicdistributionof(amovieoranewspaper)；subjecttopolitical,religious,ormoralcensorship审查，检查；检查和删节Thefilmcameunderthebanofcensor.该影片被审查官员禁止上映。BusinessEnglishReadingBookIPartII

WordsandExpressionsclout(Para.5)n.specialadvantageorinfluence影响力；势力Giventhatalmost80%ofthelistedcompanyisheldbythefounders,outsideinvestorshavelittleclout.考虑到几乎80%的上市公司是由创始人持有的，外部投资者几乎没有什么影响力。BusinessEnglishReadingBookIPartI

I

WordsandExpressionspaternal(Para.6)adj.belongingtoorinheritedfromone’sfather;characteristicofafather父亲的；得自父亲的；父亲般的Buttherewassomethinginthisman'svoicethatcaughtme:thequalityofthepaternalloveinit.然而，在这个男人的声音里，还有些东西抓攫着我：声音里的那种父爱的气质。BusinessEnglishReadingBookIPartI

I

WordsandExpressionsrecession(Para.6)n.thestateoftheeconomydeclines;awidespreaddeclineintheGDPandemploymentandtradelastingfromsixmonthstoayear衰退；不景气；后退；Thereissignthattherecessionhasbottomedout.有迹象表明萧条已达最低点。BusinessEnglishReadingBookIPartI

I

WordsandExpressionspharmaceutical(Para.8)adj.oforrelatingtopharmacyorpharmacists;oforrelatingtodrugsusedinmedicaltreatment制药（学）的;药物的;药用的TheWHOshouldboostfundingfortheDepartmentofEssentialMedicinesandPharmaceuticalPolicies.世界卫生组织应该加强对基本药物和制药政策部门的资金支持。BusinessEnglishReadingBookIPartI

I

WordsandExpressionssquirm（Para.8）v.tomoveinatwistingorcontortedmotion(especiallywhenstruggling)扭动；蠕动;局促不安Questionedpersistentlybytheteacher,hesquirmed.在老师不断的盘问下，他有些局促不安。BusinessEnglishReadingBookIPartI

I

WordsandExpressionsforfeit(Para.8)vt.loseorlosetherighttobysomeerror,offense,orcrime,giveup（因犯罪、失职、违约等）丧失（权利、名誉、生命等）Ifyoudon’treturnthearticletotheshopwithinaweek,youforfeityourchanceofgettingyourmoneyback.你如果不在一星期内把物品退回商店，你将丧失索回货款的权利。BusinessEnglishReadingBookIPartIII

WordsandExpressionsembroil(Para.9)vt.forceintosomekindofsituation,condition,orcourseofaction使卷入；使混乱Whydidyouembroilinnocent,ordinarycivilians?你们为什么要牵连无辜的平民百姓?Don'tembroilmeinyourquarrel.别把我牵扯进你们的争吵之中。BusinessEnglishReadingBookIPartIII

WordsandExpressionsconfer(Para.9)vt.togivesomethingsuchaspoweroranhonourtosomeone授予；给予TheconstitutionalsoconferslargepowersonBrazil's25constituentstates.宪法还授予巴西25个成员州极大的权力。BusinessEnglishReadingBookIPartIII

WordsandExpressionscache(Para.9)n.ahiddenstoragespace(formoneyorprovisionsorweapons)电脑高速缓冲存储器;贮存物；隐藏处Theitemswillthenbestoredinthecacheforfutureuse.最后会将这些项目存储在缓存中，以供将来使用。BusinessEnglishReadingBookIPartI

Notes

ethics(Para.4):EthicsareThebasicconceptsandfundamentalprinciplesofdecenthumanconduct.Itincludesstudyofuniversalvaluessuchastheessentialequalityofallmenandwomen,humanornaturalrights,obediencetothelawofland,concernforhealthandsafetyand,increasingly,alsoforthenaturalenvironment.Atitssimplest,ethicsisasystemofmoralprinciples.Theyaffecthowpeoplemakedecisionsandleadtheirlives.Ethicscoversthefollowingdilemmas:howtoliveagoodlife,ourrightsandresponsibilities,thelanguageofrightandwrong,moraldecisions-whatisgoodandbad?道德标准，伦理观PartI

NotesBusinessethics：Businessethics(alsoknownascorporateethics)isaformofappliedethicsorprofessionalethicsthatexaminesethicalprinciplesandmoralorethicalproblemsthatariseinabusinessenvironment.Itappliestoallaspectsofbusinessconductandisrelevanttotheconductofindividualsandentireorganizations.商业道德BusinessEnglishReadingBookIPartII

Notesethnicity：Thetermethnicityhasbeendefinedinbroadersensetosignifyself-consciousnessofagroupofpeopleunitedorcloselyrelatedbysharedexperiencesuchaslanguage,religiousbelief,commonheritageetc.Anethniccommunitymaydistinguishitselffromothersbywayofaparticularordistinctiveculture,language,religionoracombinationofthese.Thesefeaturesleadethniccommunitiestoconflictwithothercommunitieswithwhomtheycomeincontact.种族划分BusinessEnglishReadingBookIPartI

I

NotesFortuneGlobal500：FortuneGlobal500alsoknownasGlobal500,isanannualrankingofthetop500corporationsworldwideasmeasuredbyrevenue.ThelistiscompiledandpublishedannuallybyFortunemagazine.Until1989,itlistedonlynon-USindustrialcorporationsunderthetitle“International500”whiletheFortune500containedandstillcontainsexclusivelyUScorporations.In1990,U.S.companieswereaddedtocompileatrulygloballistoftopindustrialcorporationsasrankedbysales.Since1995,thelisthashaditscurrentform,listingalsotopfinancialcorporationsandserviceprovidersbyrevenue.财富世界500强BusinessEnglishReadingBookIPartII

NotesCulturalnorms(Para.6)：Culturalnormsarebehavioralstandardsthatasocietyadoptsasawholeandfollowswheninteractingwithoneanother.Theyaredifferentaccordingtoeachculture.AshleyCrossmanforAbout.comexplainsthatAmericansvalueeyecontactduringconversation,butmanyAsianculturesconsidereyecontacttoberude.Culturalnormsarefurtherbrokendownbysociologistsintofoursubcategories,includingfolkways,mores,taboosandlaws.文化规范BusinessEnglishReadingBookIPartI

QuestionsWhatisethics?Whatarethefactorsthatinfluenceasenseofethics?Ethicscanbedefinedasasystemofmoralstandardsorvalues.Asenseofethicsisdeterminedbyanumberofsocial,cultural,andreligiousfactors;thissenseinfluencesusbeginningearlyinchildhood.Peoplearetaughthowtobehavebytheirfamilies,exposuretoeducationandthinking,andthesocietyinwhichtheylive.

CompanyLogoPartI

I

Questions2.Whataspectsdoesethicsimpactinbusinessfield?Ethicsimpactsvariousaspectsofmanagementandoperations,includinghumanresources,marketing,researchanddevelopment,andeventhecorporatemission.BusinessEnglishReadingBookIPartI

I

Questions3.Howdoyouunderstandthenotionthatethicsisculture-specific?Someofhumanethicalbehaviorsareuniversallyaccepted—forexample,peopleshouldn’tphysicallyhurtotherpeople.Butonmostoccasions,someethicalbehaviorsareonlyacceptedwithinaspecificculture,andtheroleofethicsinmanagementpractices,particularlythosepracticesinvolvinghumanresourcesandemployment,differsfromculturetoculture.

BusinessEnglishReadingBookIForexample,genderissuesareattimesimpactedbylocalperceptionsofwomenintheworkplace.AwomenworkermaybeonememberofthemanagementinanAmericancompany,butshecouldnotbesenttoSaudiArabiaorAfghanistantonegotiatewithgovernmentofficialsormanagethelocaloffice,becausegenderdiscriminationisveryseriousinlocalculturethere.BusinessEnglishReadingBookIPartIII

Questions4.What’sthedifferencebetweenlargerglobalcompaniesandsmallerlocalcompaniesintheirmanagementandemploymentdecisionspertainingtoethics?Thelargerglobalcompaniescanoftenmakemanagementandemploymentdecisionsregardlessoflocalpractices.Thepersonrepresentingthelargercompanybringsthecloutoftheircompanytoanybusinessinteraction.Incontrast,lesser-known,midsize,and

BusinessEnglishReadingBookIsmallercompaniesmayfindthatwhotheirrepresentativeiswillbemoreimportant.Oftenlackingbusinessrecognitioninthemarketplace,thesesmallerandmidsizecompanieshavetorelyontheircorporaterepresentativestocreatetheprofessionalimageandbondwiththeirin-countrycounterparts.BusinessEnglishReadingBookIPartIII

Questions5.WhydosomepharmaceuticalcompaniesgiveawayfreedrugsorcheapermedicinestoimpoverishedAfricannations?SomepharmaceuticalcompaniesgiveawayfreedrugsorcheapermedicinestoimpoverishedAfricannationsbecausetheywanttoimprovetheirreputationandgainmoremarketingshare.SomepharmaceuticalcompaniesthatdodonatemedicinesoftenpromotethispracticeintheircorporatemarketingBusinessEnglishReadingBookIcampaignsinhopesthatconsumersseethecompaniesinafavorablelight.Moreandmoreglobalcorporationsaretryingtomarkettheirproductsbasednotonlyonthedesirabilityofthegoodsbutalsoontheirsocialandenvironmentalmerits.

BusinessEnglishReadingBookITextBAChinesePerspective:BusinessEthicsinChinaNowandintheFutureStructuralAnalysisPara.MainTopicsPara.1Defective“MadeinChina”productsarousesgrowingconcern,notonlyaboutitsproductsandenterprises,butalsoaboutitsbusinessethicsPara.2-4Thispartintroducesthreeeventsconnectedwith“MadeinChina”

products:toothpastescare,taintedpetfoodandZhangShuhong’ssuicidebecauseofthetoyscontaminatedwithleadpaint.StructuralAnalysisBusinessEnglishReadingBookIPara.MainTopicsPara.5-8Analysisofthreeevents:people'sdifferentopinionsaboutthe“mousedropping”;twoproblemswiththesmallpercentageofdefectiveMadeinChinaproducts;threedeepercausesconnectedwiththeongoingriseanddevelopmentofbusinessethicsinChina.WordsandExpressionsassemblevt.createbyputtingcomponentsormemberstogether；collectinoneplace聚集；装配；InPart2,wecontinuebydescribingreferencesandwires,andshowhowtousethemtoassembleSCAcomponents.BusinessEnglishReadingBookIWordsandExpressionsreelvi.walkasifunabletocontrolone'smovements；revolvequicklyandrepeatedlyaroundone’sownaxis卷；眩晕；蹒跚地走；退缩reelfrom由于……而蹒跚；受……的不好影响AsJapaneseindustriesreelfromChineseexportrestrictionsonrareearthmetals,alternativesourcesaremovingintofillthegap.当中国的稀土出口限制影响到日本工业界时，其它稀土矿产地在逐渐填补这一缺口。BusinessEnglishReadingBookIWordsandExpressionsjustifiablyadv.withgoodreason言之有理地，无可非议地Palestiniansarejustifiablyworriedthattheseprojectsnibbleawayatthelandavailablefortheirfuturestate.巴勒斯坦人有理由担心这些工程会一点点侵蚀他们未来国家的土地。BusinessEnglishReadingBookIWordsandExpressionstaintvt.contaminatewithadiseaseormicroorganism污染；腐蚀；使感染Avoidanythingthatmightundermineyourpersonalstandardsortaintyourviews.避免任何可能破坏你的个人标准或玷污你的观点的事情。BusinessEnglishReadingBookIWordsandExpressionsimpedevt.beahindranceorobstacleto;blockpassagethrough阻碍；妨碍；阻止Oneshouldn'timpedeother'sprogress.一个人不应该妨碍别人的进步。BusinessEnglishReadingBookIWordsandExpressionscontaminatevt.makeimpure;makeradioactivebyaddingradioactivematerial污染，弄脏Yourhandscanspreadbacteriaandcontaminatethepumpandthemilk.你的手能够传播细菌，污染奶泵和牛奶。BusinessEnglishReadingBookIWordsandExpressionsvendorn.someonewhopromotesorexchangesgoodsorservicesformoney卖主；小贩；供应商Thevendorcanturnhisstockeveryday.小贩每天都能把进的货卖完。BusinessEnglishReadingBookIWordsandExpressionslagvi.hang(back)orfall(behind)inmovement,progress,development,etc.滞后Ihaveseendevelopmentlagbecausethepoordonothaveaccesstomarketsandfinance.我目睹了由于穷人无法进入市场，没有融资渠道而造成的发展滞后。BusinessEnglishReadingBookIWordsandExpressionsresortvi.haverecourseto求助，诉诸；采取某手段或方法Thebestmeansweshouldresorttoistobuildalongdamalongtheriver.我们应当采取的最好措施是沿河筑起一道长长的坝。BusinessEnglishReadingBookIWordsandExpressionsintegrityn.moralsoundness正直；诚实Heexpectstofindinusthecommonhonestyandintegrityofmenofbusiness.他希望在我们身上找到商业人士所共有的诚实和正直。BusinessEnglishReadingBookIWordsandExpressionsproblematicadj.opentodoubtordebate问题的；有疑问的Thedomesticsuccessoftoday'sCzechfilmcomedieshasaproblematicsidetoit.今天的捷克喜剧电影在国内的成功带有它们的问题的一面。BusinessEnglishReadingBookIWordsandExpressionsconundrumn.adifficultproblem难题Moreinnovativeapproachesarerequiredtotacklesocialconundrumsandtoclearpathsforprogress.需要更具创新性的手段从而应对社会难题和为进步扫清道路。BusinessEnglishReadingBookIWordsandExpressionsreinvt.controlanddirectwithorasifbyreins控制；驾驭Youhavetoreininyourtemperifbyanychancesherefusesyou.万一她拒绝了你，你可不许发火。BusinessEnglishReadingBookIWordsandExpressionsconceivevt.havetheideafor构思Heconceivedanewplanveryquickly.他很快就想出一个新的计划方案。BusinessEnglishReadingBookINotesmelamine：Melamineisanorganicbaseandatrimerofcyanamide,witha1,3,5-triazineskeleton.Likecyanamide,itcontains67%nitrogenbymassand,ifmixedwithresins,hasfireretardantpropertiesduetoitsreleaseofnitrogengaswhenburnedorcharred,andhasseveralotherindustrialuses.Melamineisalsoametaboliteofcyromazine,apesticide.Melaminecombineswithcyanuricacidandrelatedcompoundstoformmelaminecyanurateandrelatedcrystalstructures,whichhavebeenimplicatedascontaminantsorbiomarkersinChineseproteinadulterations.Melamineisdescribedas“harmfulifswallowed,inhaledorabsorbedthroughtheskin.Chronicexposuremaycausecancerorreproductivedamage,eye,skinandrespiratoryirritant”.三聚氰胺BusinessEnglishReadingBookINotestradeprotectionism：

Tradeprotectionismistheeconomicpolicyofrestrainingtradebetweenstates(countries)throughmethodssuchastariffsonimportedgoods,restrictivequotas,andavarietyofothergovernmentregulations.Protectionistpoliciesprotecttheproducers,businessesandworkersoftheimport-competingsectorinacountryfromforeigncompetitors.Accordingtoproponents,thesepoliciescancounteractunfairtradepractices,toallowfaircompetitionbetweenimportsandgoodsandservicesproduceddomestically.Thedoctrineofprotectionismcontrastswiththedoctrineoffreetrade,wheregovernmentsreduceasmuchaspossiblethebarrierstotrade.贸易保护主义BusinessEnglishReadingBookINotesFDA:

TheFoodandDrugAdministration(FDAorUSFDA)isafederalagencyoftheUnitedStatesDepartmentofHealthandHumanServices,oneoftheUnitedStatesfederalexecutivedepartments.TheFDAisresponsibleforprotectingandpromotingpublichealththroughthecontrolandsupervisionoffoodsafety,tobaccoproducts,dietarysupplements,prescriptionandover-the-counterpharmaceuticaldrugs(medications),vaccines,biopharmaceuticals,bloodtransfusions,medicaldevices,electromagneticradiationemittingdevices(ERED),cosmetics,animalfoods&feedandveterinaryproducts.TheFDAhasitsheadquartersinunincorporatedWhiteOak,Maryland.(美国)食品及药品管理局BusinessEnglishReadingBookINotesTaoism：alsoknownasDaoism,isareligiousorphilosophicaltraditionofChineseoriginwhichemphasizeslivinginharmonywiththeTao(道,literally“Way”,alsoromanizedasDao).TheTaoisafundamentalideainmostChinesephilosophicalschools.道教BusinessEnglishReadingBookIQuestionsfortheTextWhat'stheauthor'spurposeofquotingtheChinesesaying“ifamousedroppinggoesintothesoup,thenthewholepotisruined.”?Afterthebriefaccountofthethreeeventsrelatedtosafetyproblemsin“madeinChina”products,theauthorquotestheChinesesaying‘‘ifamousedroppinggoesintothesoup,thenthewholepotisruined.’’Ontheonehand,thisshowstheauthor’sstandthatthetaintedproductsinfactimpacttheoverallqualityofChineseproducts,anditjustifiesthatAmericansandothersnowbelievethatallChineseproductsarebadbecauseafewhavehadBusinessEnglishReadingBookIproblems.Ontheotherhand,theauthorusesChinesesayingtocommentonChineseproducts,ironicallyimplyingthatsinceChinesepeopleknowwellaboutthissaying,theyshouldbeclearthatthetaintedproductsreallyinfluenceallChineseexportedproductsandtheyshouldberesponsibleforitinsteadofescapingorshiftingtheblametoothershoulders.BusinessEnglishReadingBookIQuestionsfortheTextQuestionsfortheText2.WhatarethesolutionstakenbyChinesegovernmenttosolvethequalityproblemandseektoinsurethesafetyofallgoods?Inresponsetotheevents,theChinesegovernmentisquiteseriousabouttacklingtheissueofthe1%defectiveortaintedproducts.TheChinesegovernmenthasstresseditspolicyof‘‘winningthroughhighquality.’’IthasestablishedaStateDepartmentgroupforproductqualityandfoodsafetyheadedbyVicePremierWuYi.Thisgroupischargedwithactivelycheckingandregulatingproductqualityandfoodsafety.Ithassetagoaloffullymeeting12standardswithin4months.BusinessEnglishReadingBookIQuestionsfortheText3.Accordingtotheauthor’sanalysis,whataretheproblemswiththesmallpercentage(around1%)ofdefectiveMadeinChinaproducts?Whataretherootsoftheproblems?Andwhatarethedeepercauses?Analysisofrecenteventssuggeststhattherehavebeentwoproblemswiththesmallpercentage(around1%)ofdefectiveMadeinChinaproducts:(1)therelevantgovernmentstandardhaslaggedbehindbothinternationalanddomesticpracticesand(2)afewbusinesspeoplehaveactedimmorally,resortedtodeceptionandloweredtheirstandardsBusinessEnglishReadingBookIinsteadofalteringtheirtechnologyorprocesses.Therootsoftheproblemsareadministrativeissueandthebusinessowners’andmanagers’character.ThesetwoproblemscanbetracedtothreedeepercausesconnectedwiththeongoingriseanddevelopmentofbusinessethicsinChina.Thesethreecausesare:theuseofcapital,anincompleteunderstandingofgovernments’role,andthelackofapropertheoryofcorporations.BusinessEnglishReadingBookIQuestionsfortheTextQuestionsfortheText4.Accordingtotheauthor,shouldAmericanimportersbearresponsibilityforthe1%ofproblematicproducts?What’syourviewpoint?Byanalysis,theauthorconcludesthatthe1%ofproblematicproductsisadomesticChineseissuetosomeextent,andAmericanimportersshouldnotbearsomeresponsibility.(Thestudents’viewpointsareopen.Theyareencouragedtostatetheiropinion.)QuestionsfortheText5.Accordingtotheauthor’sanalysis,whatarethechallengingconundrumsremaininginChinesesocialistmarketeconomy?CanyoupointoutotherconundrumsinChinesemarketeconomy?Accordingtotheauthor,twochallengingconundrumsremaininChinesesocialistmarketeconomy:howtoreininthelawlessasquicklyaspossibleandhowtoinsurethatemployees,investors,andthepublic’sinterestsarepreservedbycorporatemanagementandpublicadministration.(AboutotherconundrumsinChinesemarketeconomy,answersareopen.StudentsareencouragedtoexploretheconundrumsinChinesemarketeconomyandgivetheirsuggestionsforsolution.)BusinessEnglishReadingBookIReadingComprehension1.ThefollowingdiagramisabriefaccountofChineseexportedfoodfrom2004tothefirsthalfof2007.Whatdoesthediagramshow?

BusinessEnglishReadingBookI

exportedfood“MadeinChina”

2004200520062007exportedfoodwithproblemsexportedfoodwithgoodqualityChineseexportedfood(2004tothefirsthalfof2007)99%98%99.3%99%A.1%ormoreofChina’sexportedfoodshaveproblemsinqualityfrom2004tothefirsthalfof2007,whichmeansthatChineseexportedfoodsarenotsafe.B．99%ormoreofChina’sexportedfoodmetorexceededqualitystandardsfrom2004throughthefirsthalfof2007,whichmeansthatvastmajorityofChineseexportedfoodsaresafe.C.SincethereareproblemsinChineseexportedfood,Chinesepeoplehaveeatenandareeatingmoredangerousfoodathome.D.“Mousedropping”inChinesefoodmakesChineseexportedproductsnotorious.BusinessEnglishReadingBookIReadingComprehensionReadingComprehension1.ThefollowingdiagramisabriefaccountofChineseexportedfoodfrom2004tothefirsthalfof2007.Whatdoesthediagramshow?

BusinessEnglishReadingBookI

exportedfood“MadeinChina”

2004200520062007exportedfoodwithproblemsexportedfoodwithgoodqualityChineseexportedfood(2004tothefirsthalfof2007)99%98%99.3%99%A.1%ormoreofChina’sexportedfoodshaveproblemsinqualityfrom2004tothefirsthalfof2007,whichmeansthatChineseexportedfoodsarenotsafe.B．99%ormoreofChina’sexportedfoodmetorexceededqualitystandardsfrom2004throughthefirsthalfof2007,whichmeansthatvastmajorityofChineseexportedfoodsaresafe.C.SincethereareproblemsinChineseexportedfood,Chinesepeoplehaveeatenandareeatingmoredangerousfoodathome.D.“Mousedropping”inChinesefoodmakesChineseexportedproductsnotorious.BusinessEnglishReadingBookIReadingComprehensionReadingComprehension2.What'syouropiniononthe1%ofChineseexportedfoodwithproblemsaccordingtoChineseofficialstatisticsshowninthediagramabovein1?A.AminorityofexportedproductswithproblemswillnotinfluenceChineseexports.B.ForeignerswillrefuseChineseexportedproducts.C.“MadeinChina”infactmeetswithtradeprotectionism.D.AminorityofexportedproductswithproblemswillinfluenceChineseexports,andChinesegovernmentandrelatedorganizationsshouldtakemeasurestotackletheissueofthe1%defectiveortaintedproducts.BusinessEnglishReadingBookIReadingComprehension2.What'syouropiniononthe1%ofChineseexportedfoodwithproblemsaccordingtoChineseofficialstatisticsshowninthediagramabovein1?A.AminorityofexportedproductswithproblemswillnotinfluenceChineseexports.B.ForeignerswillrefuseChineseexportedproducts.C.“MadeinChina”infactmeetswithtradeprotectionism.D.AminorityofexportedproductswithproblemswillinfluenceChineseexports,andChinesegovernmentandrelatedorganizationsshouldtakemeasurestotackletheissueofthe1%defectiveortaintedproducts.BusinessEnglishReadingBookIReadingComprehension3.Thefollowingformisaboutpeople’sdifferentopinionsonandreactionstoChineseexportedproductswithproblems.Accordingtotheform,whichofthefollowingistrue?BusinessEnglishReadingBookIPeople’sreactionsto“amousedroppingintothesoup”PeopleReactionsFDAhaswarnedconsumersto‘‘throwawayChinesetoothpaste.’’Chinesecompaniesdidnottakeresponsibility,deniedthattheyhadillegallyaddedmelamineAmericansandothersbelievethatallChineseproductsarebadbecauseafewhavehadproblemsmanypeoplethevastmajorityofChineseproductsaresafeandtherecentconcernaboutChineseproductsstemsfromtradeprotectionism.ManyChineseItisafearofChina’sgrowingeconomicpower3.A.Ontheonehand,althoughafewChineseproductshaveproblems,mostChineseproductsaregood;andontheotherhand,theboycottagainstChineseproductsisnottradeprotectionismorthefearofChina’sgrowingeconomicpowerbutnaturalreactiontothe“mousedropping”andweshouldtakepositiveattitudestosolvetheproblemsandimproveChina’scompetitivenessininternationalbusiness.B.Chinesecompaniesneednotberesponsibleforthetaintedproducts,becauseAmericanimportersalsoshouldbearsomeresponsibility.C.ThatFDAhaswarnedconsumersto‘‘throwawayChinesetoothpaste’’istradeprotectionisminnatureanditshowsAmerica’sfearofChina’sgrowingeconomicpower.D.Chineseexportedproductsareofbetterqualitythantheonesindomesticmarket.Sincethe‘‘mousedropping’’didoccurinexportedproducts,theproductsChinesepeopleconsumeathomearenotsafeatall.

BusinessEnglishReadingBookIReadingComprehensionReadingComprehension3.Thefollowingformisaboutpeople’sdifferentopinionsonandreactionstoChineseexportedproductswithproblems.Accordingtotheform,whichofthefollowingistrue?BusinessEnglishReadingBookIPeople’sreactionsto“amousedroppingintothesoup”PeopleReactionsFDAhaswarnedconsumersto‘‘throwawayChinesetoothpaste.’’Chinesecompaniesdidnottakeresponsibility,deniedthattheyhadillegallyaddedmelamineAmericansandothersbelievethatallChineseproductsarebadbecauseafewhavehadproblemsmanypeoplethevastmajorityofChineseproductsaresafeandtherecentconcernaboutChineseproductsstemsfromtr