2025年长垣烹饪职业技术学院单招《英语》考试彩蛋押题及答案详解_第1页
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长垣烹饪职业技术学院单招《英语》考试彩蛋押题考试时间:90分钟;命题人:教研组考生注意:1、本卷分第I卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分,满分100分,考试时间90分钟2、答卷前,考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、班级填写在试卷规定位置上3、答案必须写在试卷各个题目指定区域内相应的位置,如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带,不按以上要求作答的答案无效。第I卷(选择题60分)一、单选题(20小题,每小题3分,共计60分)1、Bookstoresaresecondhomesforreaders.Althoughmanypeoplecannowbuybooksonline,manyreadersstilllikethefeelinginbookstores.Theycantouchthebooksandsmelltheprint.InChina,therearemanyspecialbookstores.SanlianTaofenBookstorebecamethefirst24-hourbookstoreinBeijingatthebeginningofApril.PopularHoldingsinShanghaiisafilm-themedbook-store.Ithasfilmbooksandposters.EsliteBookstoreinTaiwanoftenhasactivitiesliketalkswithfamouswriters.Atthesametime,bookstoresoutsideChinacanbeverycolorful,too.ScarthinBooksisasmallbookstoreintheUK.Itsellsnewandsecond-handbooks.Therearemorethan100,000bookslyingontheshelvesofthestore's12rooms.Bart'sBooksintheUSisagoodplacetoenjoythesun-shinewhileyouarereadingbooks.It'sanoutdoorbookstore.Bookshelvesareonthestreet.Whenthestoreisclosed,peoplecanstillbuybooks.Theyjustputmoneyintothedoor'scoinbox.Wherecanyoufindacafe,barandbookstoreinjustoneplace?TheanswerisprobablyElPenduloinMexico.Bookslinethewallsofthestore.Onthesecondfloor,visitorscanordereverydaymealsinthecafeanddrinksfromthebar.Inordertokeepcool,therearegreenplantsandtreesinside.Doesitlooklikeapark?

Readerscan()atElPendulo.A.talkwithfamouswritersB.ordermealsC.enjoythesunshineD.buyfilmposters答案:B解析:根据题干中的描述,ElPendulo书店不仅提供书籍,还在二楼设有咖啡馆,顾客可以在此享用日常餐点。因此,读者在ElPendulo可以进行的活动包括享用美食。其他选项中,虽然书店可能会有与作家谈话的活动,但文中并未提及;享受阳光更适合描述户外书店;而购买电影海报则与文中提到的书店主题不符。2、—MichaelwaslateforMr.Smith’schemistryclassthismorning.—_______?AsfarasIknow,heseldomcomestoclassontime.A.HowcomeB.WhynotC.WhatforD.Sowhat答案:D解析:这道题考查交际用语。A项“Howcome”意为“怎么会”;B项“Whynot”表示“为什么不”;C项“Whatfor”意思是“为何目的”。而根据语境,迈克尔经常上课不准时,所以他今天早上化学课迟到了,回答者觉得这没什么大不了,“Sowhat”有“那又怎样”的意思,符合语境。3、Itwas()whohelpedTomoutwhenhewasintrouble.A.meB.IC.usD.ours答案:B解析:这道题考查人称代词的主格用法。在强调句型“Itis/was+人称代词主格+who/that...”中,需要用人称代词主格。A选项“me”是宾格,C选项“us”是宾格,D选项“ours”是名词性物主代词,都不符合强调句型要求。B选项“I”是主格,所以答案选B。4、Whatdoyouthink________thetransportation?A.aboutB.ofC.overD.for答案:B解析:这道题考查与“think”搭配的常用介词。“thinkof”有“考虑,想起”的意思,在“Whatdoyouthinkof...”这个句型中,表示“你认为......怎么样”。“thinkabout”侧重于“思考,考虑”,“thinkover”是“仔细考虑”,“thinkfor”不是常见搭配。根据题意,这里是询问对交通运输的看法,所以应选B选项“of”。5、--Whatdoyouthinkofthemovie?--().It'sveryinteresting.A.IlikeitverymuchB.Idon'tminditC.Ican’tstanditD.Idon'tlikeit答案:A解析:这道题考查对不同态度表达的理解。回答者说电影很有趣,A选项“Ilikeitverymuch”表示“我非常喜欢它”,与有趣的评价相符。B选项“Idon'tmindit”是“我不介意”,C选项“Ican’tstandit”是“我受不了”,D选项“Idon'tlikeit”是“我不喜欢”,都不符合有趣的评价,所以选A。6、Hemadehisfinal()lastwinterand()fromthenon.A.appear;disappearedB.appearance;disappearedC.disappearance;appearedD.appearance;appeared答案:B解析:这道题考查单词的词义和用法。“makeone'sfinalappearance”是“最后露面”的固定表达。“disappear”意为“消失”,符合“fromthenon”之后的动作。A选项“appear”用法错误;C选项“disappearance”词性不符;D选项“appeared”与语境不符。所以应选B选项。7、Itisdangerous()childrentoplay()fire.A.for;withB.for;/C.to;withD.to;/答案:A解析:这道题考查固定句型和介词用法。“Itis+形容词+forsb.todosth.”是常见句型,表示“对某人来说做某事是……的”。“playwithfire”是固定短语,意为“玩火”。A选项“for;with”符合这两个语法点,所以是正确答案。B选项缺“with”;C选项“to”用于此句型不正确;D选项既缺“with”,“to”也用错。8、I'dlike()awordwithyou.A.hadB.havingC.tohaveD.have答案:C解析:这道题考查“wouldlike”的固定用法。“wouldliketodosth.”表示“想要做某事”,是常见的英语语法结构。A选项“had”是过去式;B选项“having”是现在分词;D选项“have”是动词原形。而“tohave”符合“wouldliketodosth.”的结构,所以应该选C。9、—Oh,Mum,myjeansareshort.—Yougrowsofast,Jack.Let'sgoandbuyanew()tomorrow,A.oneB.pairC.jeansD.piece答案:B解析:这道题考查名词的用法。“jeans”是复数名词,不能用“a”修饰,C选项排除。“one”通常指代同类中的一个,这里说的是买新的牛仔裤,不是一条,A选项不合适。“piece”常与不可数名词搭配,D选项不符。“apairofjeans”表示“一条牛仔裤”,B选项符合语境,所以选B。10、NotonlyTombutalsohisfriends__________doinghomeworkwhentheteachercamein.A.areB.isC.wereD.was答案:C解析:这道题考查主谓一致。notonly...butalso...连接两个主语时,谓语动词遵循“就近原则”。hisfriends是复数,且根据“whentheteachercamein”可知要用过去进行时,所以谓语动词用were。此题重点在于理解就近原则和根据语境判断时态。11、Iwishit()springalltheyearround.A.wereB.isC.beD.willbe答案:A解析:这道题考查虚拟语气的用法。在表示与现在事实相反的愿望时,从句要用一般过去时。“Iwishit...springalltheyearround.”表达的是与实际情况不符的愿望,实际并非全年都是春天,所以要用were。A选项were符合虚拟语气的语法规则,B、C、D选项均不符合这种虚拟语气的表达。12、MostBritishtelephonecardsarejustplaingreen,butcardcollectingisbecomingapopularhobbyinBritainandcollectorsevenhavetheirownmagazine,InternationalTelephoneCards.Onereasonfortheirinterestisthatcardsfromaroundtheworldcomeinawidevarietyofdifferentandoftenveryattractivedesigns.Thereare100,000differentcardsinJapanalone,andthereyoucanputyourowndesignontoablankcardsimplybyusingaphotographorabusinesscard.

Thefirsttelephonecards,producedin1976,wereItalian.FiveyearslaterthefirstBritishcardappeared,andnowyoucanbuycardsinmorethanahundredcountries.Peopleusuallystartcollectingcardsbecausetheyareattractive,smallandlight,andtheydonotneedmuchspace.Itisalsoacheaphobbyforbeginners,althoughforsomepeopleitbecomesaseriousbusiness.InParis,forexample,thereisamarketwhereyoucanbuyonlytelephonecards,andsomeFrenchcardscostupto4,000pounds.ThefirstJapanesecardhasavalueofabout28,000pounds.Mostpeopleonlyseecardswithpricesliketheseintheircollectors'magazine.

WhendidpeopleinBritainbegintousephonecards?A.In

1971.B.In

1975.C.In

1976.D.In

1981.答案:D解析:根据文章内容,意大利是最早生产电话卡的国家,在1976年生产了第一张电话卡。而英国则是在五年后的1981年出现了第一张电话卡。因此,英国人开始使用电话卡的时间是1981年。13、Ilikecomediesbecausethey're________.A.funnyB.scaryC.boringD.sad答案:A解析:这道题考查对单词含义的理解。comedies是喜剧,喜欢喜剧通常是因为其有趣。A选项funny意为有趣的;B选项scary是吓人的;C选项boring是无聊的;D选项sad是悲伤的。喜剧不会是吓人、无聊或悲伤的,所以应该选A,funny能准确描述喜欢喜剧的原因。14、Myparents()TVwhenIgothomeyesterday.A.watchedB.werewatchingC.havewatchedD.arewatching答案:B解析:这道题考查过去进行时的用法。过去进行时表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作。当我昨天到家时,这个时间点我的父母正在看电视,所以要用过去进行时“werewatching”。A选项是一般过去时,C选项是现在完成时,D选项是现在进行时,都不符合当时的情境。15、ManyTVprogramsseemtobequiterealistic,OnewhowatchesTVoftenfeelsthatwhateverhappenedinthefilmmayas(1)happentohim.Withonlyalittleimagination,everymaninthestreetmay(2)tobeathief,oraspyoramurderer.Janehadbeenwatchingaspy(3)atafriend'shome.Initayounggirlhadbeen(4)andmurdered.Shefeltalittle(5).Shetookatrainbacktothecenterofthecity.Therewerealotofpeople(6)withher,soshefeltmuchsafer.Amansat(7)her,readinganewspaper.Shethoughtnothingofituntilshesawhimstaringather.Rememberingthefilmandfeelinguncomfortable,she(8)thetrainandwenttothebusstop.Whenhegotonthe(9)busasshedid,shefoundhewasfollowingher.Whenshegotoffthebus,shewasgettingmoreandmorefrightenedasthestreetalmostbecameempty,She(10)asquicklyasshecould.Shecouldhearfootstepsbehindher,butshedidn'tdaretolookoverher(11).Itseemedtohavebeenhoursbeforeshe(12)thefrontdoor.Shelookedforherkey,butwasunabletofindthem.Thefootstepsstoppedbehindher.Shefeltahandonhershoulder.Insteadoffeelinghandsroundher(13),however,sheheardapleasant(14):“IapologizeifIfrightenedyou.IthoughtI(15)youinthetrain,butIwasnotsure.”Itwasherneighbour!

第(8)选()A.gotoffB.gotdownC.gotonD.gotinto答案:A解析:在文中,Jane在火车上因为想起电影情节并感到不舒服,所以她决定离开火车去公交车站。选项A"gotoff"意为“下车”,符合Jane在火车上的行为描述。其他选项如"gotdown"意为“下来”,通常不用于描述从交通工具上下车;"goton"意为“上车”,与Jane离开火车的行为相反;"gotinto"意为“进入”,也不符合此处语境。因此,选项A是正确答案。16、ThegreatcomposersMendelssohnandMozartdiedat()youngage.A.asoB.arealC.averyD.too答案:C解析:这道题考查固定短语的用法。在英语中,“ataveryyoungage”是一个常见的固定表达,表示“在很小的年纪”。A选项“aso”拼写错误;B选项“areal”搭配不当;D选项“too”通常不这样用。根据常用英语表达习惯,“ataveryyoungage”最符合题意,所以答案选C。17、Basketballisenjoyed()manypeople()funandexercise.A.by;forB.for;byC.for;forD.by;at答案:A解析:这道题考查“by”和“for”的用法。“by”表示“被”,“for”有“为了”之意。在“Basketballisenjoyed(by)manypeople(for)funandexercise.”中,“by”表明篮球被很多人喜欢,“for”表示原因,即因为乐趣和锻炼。综合来看,A选项符合句子的逻辑和语法。18、Itwasreallydulltospendmyfirstwinterbreakalone,asIcouldnotgoanywherebecauseofheavysnow.SoIwenttoFindlay,Ohio,wheremyfriendAnnielives.

Anniemadeanappointmentformetomeetaprofessorat4:00p.m.attheUniversityofFindlaythedayafterIarrived.ThenshepickeduphersonLonglongfromtheschool,nexttoherhouse.Iwasalittlesurprisedandcouldn'thelpsaying,“Annie,youcanletLonglongwalkhomefromschool.”Anniesaid,“AreyouthinkingthatIamspoilingmychild?Notatall.ThisisAmerica!Ifmyboyfelldownandgotinjuredinthisbadweather,Iwouldbechargedwithneglectingmychild.”AndthensheturnedtoLonglongandsaid,“IwilldriveAuntZhaototheUniverietyofFindlay.Let'sgotogether.”Longlongcomplained,“No,Mom.Ijustcamebackfromschool.”Ididn'twanttobotherLonglong,soIsuggestedAnnielethimstayathomeandsheandIgotherewithouthim.Annierespondedwithwide-openeyes,“Areyoujoking?Toleavemysonathomealone?Doyouknowthat'sagainstthelawtoleaveachildwhoisunder12athomealoneunattended?”“Iamsorry.Ididn'tknowthat.”Isaid,ThenAnniesaidfirmlytoherson,“Thereisnobargaining.Youdon'twantyourMomtogotojailbecauseofleavingyouathomealone,doyou?”Longlonggaveinandwentwithus.

Whatimpressedthewritermostaccordingtothepassage?A.The

way

American

parents

care

their

children.B.Longlong's

insisting

on

going

home.C.The

strict

law

to

protect

children

in

America.D.Annie'shelptothewriter.答案:C解析:文中作者通过描述朋友Annie的行为和言语,展现了美国对于儿童保护的严格法律规定。Annie因为担心儿子Longlong独自回家可能受伤而会被指控忽视孩子,以及她明确提到将12岁以下的孩子独自留在家中是违法的,这些都给作者留下了深刻印象。因此,作者最印象深刻的是美国严格保护儿童的法律。19、Who'stheboy()underthetree?A.standB.tostandC.standingD.stood答案:C解析:这道题考查非谓语动词的用法。在英语语法中,“standing”在此处作后置定语,修饰“theboy”,表示“正站在树下的那个男孩”。“stand”是动词原形,不能作定语;“tostand”表目的或将来;“stood”是过去式,不符合此处语境。所以应选“standing”。20、Wegotoschool7:00____themorning.A.on;inB.at;inC.on;atD.in;at答案:B解析:这道题考查时间介词的用法。在具体时刻前用“at”,7:00是具体时刻,所以用“at”。“inthemorning”是固定搭配,表示“在早上”。A选项“on”用于具体日期;C选项“on”使用错误,“at”用于具体时刻没错,但后面搭配错误;D选项“in”用于不具体的时间段,“at”位置错误。综上,答案选B。第Ⅱ卷(非选择题40分)二、填空题(10小题,每小题3分,共计30分)1、[未知题型(5)](改写句子,句意不变,每空只填一个词)

Youcansayso.Youarereallynice.()reallynice()()tosayso.答案:It's;ofyou2、[未知题型(5)]Thenecklacewhichshelost()(make)ofglass.答案:is/wasmade3、[未知题型(5)]单句改错。A(Don't)forgetB(posting)theletterC(for)meD(tomorrowmorning).答案:B,topost4、[未知题型(5)]单句改错。I'veA(read)thebookB(twice)C(whice)youaretalkingD(aboutit).答案:D,删掉it5、[未知题型(5)](汉译英)他昨天花了三个半小时玩电脑游戏。(spend)答案:Hespentthreehoursandahalfplayingcomputergamesyesterday.6、[未知题型(5)]Thedoctorwastired.Hewantedtostop()(have)arest.答案:tohave7、[未知题型(5)](汉译英)杰克答应早上八点在她的饭店开车接她。(pickup)答案:Jackpromisedtopickherupatherhotelat8:00a.m.8、[未知题型(5)]单句改错。ThereA(are)goodB(news)C(for)thepeopleD(of)thecity.答案:A,is9、[未知题型(5)](汉译英)昨天那场大雨使我们没办法踢足球。(prevent...from)答案:Theheavyrainyesterdaypreventedusfromplayingfootball.10、Mr.Hope,thecleaneratourschool,walkswithalimp(跛脚).Watchinghimwalkslowlyaroundourschool,Ioftenwonderedwhyhelimped.

OnedayIsawtwoboyslaughingatMr.Hope.Theheadmasterwasvery_____(11)_____.Hetookallofustohisofficeandshowedusapictureofayoungmanstandingbyalong,thinboat.“ThisisMr.Hopewhenhewas_____(12)_____,”saidtheheadmaster.

Inthe1968Olympics,Mr.Hopehadracedtothefinalround.Hisonlyrealcompetitorwasanotherracer,Jack.Therace_____(13)_____.Otherboatsweresoonfar_____(14)_____Mr.HopeandJack.Mr.HopeandJackwereracingneckandnecktowardthefinishingline.

Theracewasgoingwellwhen_____(15)_____,Mr.Hopeheardahugesound.HelookedaroundandsawthatJack'sboatwas_____(16)_____inthewater

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